JP2019183194A - 樹脂炭素鋼接合体及びその製造法 - Google Patents
樹脂炭素鋼接合体及びその製造法 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 triazine thiol Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/64—Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/34—Anodisation of metals or alloys not provided for in groups C25D11/04 - C25D11/32
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 樹脂部材
3 樹脂炭素鋼接合体
3a 引張試験用の試験体
3b 気密試験用の試験体
4 陽極酸化被膜
7 吊下げ冶具
s1〜s6 製造法の各工程
Claims (5)
- 炭素鋼部材と、熱可塑性又は熱硬化性の樹脂部材とを接合してなる樹脂炭素鋼接合体であって、
前記炭素鋼部材と前記樹脂部材とが、膜厚が30〜2000nmの陽極酸化被膜により接合されていることを特徴とする樹脂炭素鋼接合体。
- 炭素鋼部材と、熱可塑性又は熱硬化性の樹脂部材とを接合してなる樹脂炭素鋼接合体であって、
前記炭素鋼部材と前記樹脂部材とが、膜厚が30〜2000nmのトリアジンチオール誘導体を内部及び外部に存在させた陽極酸化被膜により接合されていることを特徴とする樹脂炭素鋼接合体。
- 前記陽極酸化被膜は、重量%で、酸素(O)が1〜60%、鉄(Fe)が30〜90%、ケイ素(Si)が5%以下、アルミニウム(Al)が1%以下、リン(P)が3%以下、亜鉛(Zn)が3%以下、マンガン(Mn)が3%以下、ニッケル(Ni)が3%以下、硫黄(S)が3%以下、炭素(C)が10%以下、の成分構成を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂炭素鋼接合体。
- 樹脂炭素鋼接合体を製造する製造法であって、
炭素鋼部材をアルカリ性の溶液で洗浄する脱脂工程と、
前記脱脂工程後、炭素鋼部材を酸性の溶液で洗浄する酸処理工程と、
前記酸処理工程後、炭素鋼部材をアルカリ性の溶液に浸漬して電極に定電圧又は定電流を印加する活性化処理工程と、
前記炭素鋼部材を陽極とし、20〜80℃のアルカリ性の溶液中で、1A/dm2以上20A/dm2未満の電流密度を1〜40分印加して、前記炭素鋼部材上に膜厚が30〜2000nmの陽極酸化被膜を形成する工程と、
前記陽極酸化被膜が形成された炭素鋼部材を水で洗浄する水洗い工程と、
前記水洗い工程後の前記陽極酸化被膜が形成された炭素鋼部材に、熱可塑性又は熱硬化性の樹脂をインサート成形する工程と、が備えられ、
前記炭素鋼部材と、前記樹脂で成形された樹脂部材とが、前記陽極酸化被膜により接合されることを特徴とする樹脂炭素鋼合金接合体の製造法。
- 樹脂炭素鋼接合体を製造する製造法であって、
炭素鋼部材をアルカリ性の溶液で洗浄する脱脂工程と、
前記脱脂工程後、炭素鋼部材を酸性の溶液で洗浄する酸処理工程と、
前記酸処理工程後、炭素鋼部材をアルカリ性の溶液に浸漬し電極に定電圧又は定電流を印加する活性化処理工程と、
前記炭素鋼部材を陽極とし、20〜80℃のトリアジンチオール誘導体を含むアルカリ性の溶液中で、1A/dm2以上20A/dm2未満の電流密度を1〜40分印加して、前記炭素鋼部材上に膜厚が30〜2000nmの陽極酸化被膜を形成する工程と、
前記陽極酸化被膜が形成された炭素鋼部材を水で洗浄する水洗い工程と、
前記水洗い工程後の前記陽極酸化被膜が形成された炭素鋼部材に、熱可塑性又は熱硬化性の樹脂をインサート成形する工程と、が備えられ、
前記炭素鋼部材と、前記樹脂で成形された樹脂部材とが、前記陽極酸化被膜により接合されることを特徴とする樹脂炭素鋼接合体の製造法。
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JP2018071559A JP6546313B1 (ja) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | 樹脂炭素鋼接合体及びその製造法 |
PCT/JP2019/014893 WO2019194259A1 (ja) | 2018-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | 樹脂炭素鋼接合体及びその製造法 |
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JP2018071559A JP6546313B1 (ja) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | 樹脂炭素鋼接合体及びその製造法 |
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JP2019183194A true JP2019183194A (ja) | 2019-10-24 |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS602695A (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 発電プラント |
JP2000279881A (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-10-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 太陽熱反射性表面処理金属板 |
JP2000282296A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-10 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 耐水素脆性及び耐食性が優れた塗装用鋼板及び製造方法 |
WO2003080897A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-02 | Hori Metal Finishing Ind. Ltd. | Article en magnesium ou en alliage de magnesium a couche de surface electroconductrice, obtenue par oxydation anodique, et procede de production associe |
US20060088724A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-04-27 | Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. | Anodization to enhance adhesion for metal composite |
JP2009144198A (ja) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-02 | Denso Corp | 樹脂接合用アルミニウム部材及びその製造方法 |
JP2012045920A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-03-08 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 樹脂・金属複合積層体、樹脂・金属複合射出成形体、及びその製造方法 |
JP2012135884A (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Toray Ind Inc | 複合成形品の製造方法 |
US20120237755A1 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-20 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Stainless steel-and-resin composite and method for making same |
WO2017065256A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 金属樹脂接合部材およびその製造方法 |
JP2017094708A (ja) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-06-01 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | 樹脂金属複合体及びその製造方法 |
JP2017145331A (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | 東ソー株式会社 | ポリアリーレンスルフィド樹脂組成物及びそれよりなる複合体 |
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- 2018-04-03 JP JP2018071559A patent/JP6546313B1/ja active Active
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- 2019-04-03 WO PCT/JP2019/014893 patent/WO2019194259A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS602695A (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 発電プラント |
JP2000279881A (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-10-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 太陽熱反射性表面処理金属板 |
JP2000282296A (ja) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-10 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 耐水素脆性及び耐食性が優れた塗装用鋼板及び製造方法 |
WO2003080897A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-02 | Hori Metal Finishing Ind. Ltd. | Article en magnesium ou en alliage de magnesium a couche de surface electroconductrice, obtenue par oxydation anodique, et procede de production associe |
US20060088724A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-04-27 | Mitsubishi Chemical America, Inc. | Anodization to enhance adhesion for metal composite |
JP2009144198A (ja) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-02 | Denso Corp | 樹脂接合用アルミニウム部材及びその製造方法 |
JP2012045920A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-03-08 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 樹脂・金属複合積層体、樹脂・金属複合射出成形体、及びその製造方法 |
JP2012135884A (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Toray Ind Inc | 複合成形品の製造方法 |
US20120237755A1 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-20 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Stainless steel-and-resin composite and method for making same |
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JP2017094708A (ja) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-06-01 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | 樹脂金属複合体及びその製造方法 |
JP2017145331A (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | 東ソー株式会社 | ポリアリーレンスルフィド樹脂組成物及びそれよりなる複合体 |
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