JP2019153646A - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019153646A JP2019153646A JP2018036907A JP2018036907A JP2019153646A JP 2019153646 A JP2019153646 A JP 2019153646A JP 2018036907 A JP2018036907 A JP 2018036907A JP 2018036907 A JP2018036907 A JP 2018036907A JP 2019153646 A JP2019153646 A JP 2019153646A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
12 :半導体基板
14 :上部電極
16 :下部電極
20 :IGBT範囲
22 :ダイオード範囲
24 :素子範囲
26 :周辺範囲
30 :トレンチ
30a :端部トレンチ
32 :ゲート絶縁膜
34 :ゲート電極
36 :層間絶縁膜
40 :エミッタ領域
42 :上部ボディ領域
44 :バリア領域
46 :下部ボディ領域
50 :ディープ領域
60 :リサーフ領域
70 :ドリフト領域
74 :バッファ領域
76 :コレクタ領域
78 :カソード領域
Claims (7)
- 半導体装置であって、
上面に複数のゲートトレンチが設けられた素子範囲と、前記素子範囲の外側に設けられた周辺範囲を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の上面に設けられた上部電極と、
前記半導体基板の下面に設けられた下部電極と、
前記各ゲートトレンチ内に配置されており、ゲート絶縁膜によって前記半導体基板から絶縁されたゲート電極、
を有し、
前記半導体基板が、
前記素子範囲内に配置されており、前記上部電極に接続されており、前記ゲート絶縁膜に接するn型のエミッタ領域と、
前記素子範囲内に配置されており、前記エミッタ領域の下側で前記ゲート絶縁膜に接するp型のボディ領域と、
前記素子範囲と前記周辺範囲に跨って配置されており、前記上面から前記各ゲートトレンチの下端よりも深い位置まで分布しており、前記複数のゲートトレンチのうちの最も前記周辺範囲側に位置する端部ゲートトレンチを包含しているp型のディープ領域と、
前記周辺範囲内に配置されており、前記上面から前記ディープ領域の下端よりも浅い位置まで分布しているp型の耐圧領域と、
前記素子範囲と前記周辺範囲に跨って配置されており、前記ボディ領域の下側で前記ゲート絶縁膜に接しており、前記ボディ領域によって前記エミッタ領域から分離されており、前記ディープ領域に対して下側から接しており、前記耐圧領域に対して下側から接しているn型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域の下側に配置されており、前記下部電極に接するp型のコレクタ領域と、
前記ドリフト領域の下側に配置されており、前記下部電極に接するn型のカソード領域、
を有しており、
前記ディープ領域内のp型不純物濃度が、前記ボディ領域側から前記耐圧領域側に向かうにしたがって上昇している、
半導体装置。 - 前記ディープ領域が、
前記上面を含む範囲に配置されている高濃度領域と、
前記高濃度領域の下側に配置されており、前記高濃度領域よりもp型不純物濃度が低い低濃度領域、
を有しており、
前記低濃度領域内のp型不純物濃度が、前記ボディ領域側から前記耐圧領域側に向かうにしたがって上昇している、
請求項1の半導体装置。 - 前記低濃度領域内のp型不純物濃度のピーク値が、前記耐圧領域内のp型不純物濃度のピーク値よりも高い、請求項2の半導体装置。
- 前記耐圧領域が、前記ディープ領域に隣接するリサーフ領域である請求項1〜3のいずれか一項の半導体装置。
- 前記耐圧領域が、前記ドリフト領域によって前記ディープ領域から分離されており、前記素子範囲の周囲を囲む環状のガードリングである請求項1〜3のいずれか一項の半導体装置。
- 前記ディープ領域内のp型不純物濃度が、前記ボディ領域側から前記耐圧領域側に向かうにしたがって連続的に上昇している請求項1〜5のいずれか一項の半導体装置。
- 前記ディープ領域内のp型不純物濃度が、前記ボディ領域側から前記耐圧領域側に向かうにしたがって段差状に上昇している請求項1〜5のいずれか一項の半導体装置。
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