JP2015179262A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2015179262A5 JP2015179262A5 JP2015035530A JP2015035530A JP2015179262A5 JP 2015179262 A5 JP2015179262 A5 JP 2015179262A5 JP 2015035530 A JP2015035530 A JP 2015035530A JP 2015035530 A JP2015035530 A JP 2015035530A JP 2015179262 A5 JP2015179262 A5 JP 2015179262A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- polyester resin
- toner
- less
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims 11
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims 11
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 6
- KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N Isosorbide Chemical group O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002479 isosorbide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 2-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YLAXZGYLWOGCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YLAXZGYLWOGCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CTJFNNZDSZIGOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohex-2-ene-1,1,2-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCC1 CTJFNNZDSZIGOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XMUZQOKACOLCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1CO XMUZQOKACOLCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 methylcyclohexentricarboxylic anhydride Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015035530A JP6410638B2 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-25 | トナー |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014038035 | 2014-02-28 | ||
| JP2014038035 | 2014-02-28 | ||
| JP2015035530A JP6410638B2 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-25 | トナー |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015179262A JP2015179262A (ja) | 2015-10-08 |
| JP2015179262A5 true JP2015179262A5 (enExample) | 2018-03-15 |
| JP6410638B2 JP6410638B2 (ja) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=54006713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015035530A Active JP6410638B2 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-02-25 | トナー |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10114303B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6410638B2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9720340B2 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2017-08-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| US9952523B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2018-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner and toner production method |
| US9733583B2 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2017-08-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| US9733584B2 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2017-08-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| JP6587456B2 (ja) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-10-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| DE102016009868B4 (de) | 2015-08-28 | 2021-03-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| JP6797660B2 (ja) | 2016-01-08 | 2020-12-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナーの製造方法 |
| JP6659143B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-08 | 2020-03-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー粒子の製造方法 |
| DE102017101171B4 (de) | 2016-01-28 | 2021-07-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| US9921501B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2018-03-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner and process for producing toner |
| JP2018115258A (ja) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-26 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | ポリエステル樹脂 |
| JP2018180150A (ja) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-11-15 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | 静電潜像現像用トナー及びその製造方法 |
| US10503090B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2019-12-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| EP3625283B1 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2025-05-07 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Polyester copolymer |
| JP6855997B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-04-07 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | トナー及びその製造方法 |
| JP7005289B2 (ja) | 2017-11-07 | 2022-02-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| DE102018127479A1 (de) | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner und verfahren zur herstellung von toner |
| US10747136B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2020-08-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| US10635011B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2020-04-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| EP3582017B1 (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2023-04-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner and method for producing toner |
| US10877388B2 (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2020-12-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| CN110597032B (zh) | 2018-06-13 | 2024-03-19 | 佳能株式会社 | 调色剂 |
| US10877390B2 (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2020-12-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| CN111381468B (zh) | 2018-12-28 | 2024-04-16 | 佳能株式会社 | 调色剂和调色剂制造方法 |
| JP7391658B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2023-12-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7443047B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2024-03-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7286314B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2023-06-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7267740B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2023-05-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7309481B2 (ja) | 2019-07-02 | 2023-07-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7350554B2 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-09-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7336293B2 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-08-31 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7350553B2 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-09-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7321810B2 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-08-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7328048B2 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-08-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| US11256187B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2022-02-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus |
| JP7463086B2 (ja) | 2019-12-12 | 2024-04-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7532109B2 (ja) | 2020-06-22 | 2024-08-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7458915B2 (ja) | 2020-06-25 | 2024-04-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7604165B2 (ja) | 2020-10-16 | 2024-12-23 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7784260B2 (ja) | 2020-10-16 | 2025-12-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー、トナー用外添剤、及び微粒子 |
| JP7621769B2 (ja) | 2020-10-23 | 2025-01-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7665311B2 (ja) | 2020-10-23 | 2025-04-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7551449B2 (ja) | 2020-10-23 | 2024-09-17 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| JP7638738B2 (ja) | 2021-03-12 | 2025-03-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP7608246B2 (ja) | 2021-04-06 | 2025-01-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真装置、プロセスカートリッジ |
| US12276938B2 (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2025-04-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| JP7665467B2 (ja) | 2021-07-28 | 2025-04-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| JP2023020961A (ja) | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| JP2023020943A (ja) | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| US12429788B2 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2025-09-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process cartridge |
| US11822286B2 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-11-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3265458B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-02 | 2002-03-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| JP3907314B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 2007-04-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナー及び画像形成方法 |
| US6140422A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2000-10-31 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Polyesters including isosorbide as a comonomer blended with other thermoplastic polymers |
| EP0962832B1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2004-05-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner, toner production process, and image forming method |
| JP2001013732A (ja) * | 1998-06-05 | 2001-01-19 | Canon Inc | トナー、トナーの製造方法及び画像形成方法 |
| EP1515193B1 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2009-07-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Color toner and full-color image forming method |
| JP4498078B2 (ja) | 2003-09-12 | 2010-07-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | カラートナー、及び、該カラートナーを用いたフルカラー画像形成方法 |
| JP4740313B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2011-08-03 | バテル・メモリアル・インスティテュート | トナー |
| US8163459B2 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2012-04-24 | Xerox Corporation | Bio-based amorphous polyester resins for emulsion aggregation toners |
| JP5610194B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-19 | 2014-10-22 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | トナー用ポリエステル樹脂およびその製造方法 |
| JP5456633B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社巴川製紙所 | 電子写真用トナー |
| JP2012220669A (ja) | 2011-04-07 | 2012-11-12 | Ricoh Co Ltd | トナー、現像剤、画像形成方法及びトナーの製造方法 |
| US20120295196A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-22 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Imaging Corporation | Bio-toner containning bio-resin, method for making the same, and method for printing with bio-toner containing bio-resin |
| JP2013068911A (ja) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-18 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像トナー用ポリエステル樹脂、静電荷像現像トナー、静電荷像現像剤、トナーカートリッジ、プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置、及び、画像形成方法 |
| EP2862885B1 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2021-11-24 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Toner polyester resin, method for producing same, and toner |
| JP6376957B2 (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2018-08-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナーおよびトナーの製造方法 |
| JP6410579B2 (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2018-10-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP6376958B2 (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2018-08-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP6516452B2 (ja) | 2013-11-29 | 2019-05-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
-
2015
- 2015-02-24 US US14/630,635 patent/US10114303B2/en active Active
- 2015-02-25 JP JP2015035530A patent/JP6410638B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 US US15/925,915 patent/US20180210361A1/en not_active Abandoned
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