JP2014517068A - 金属酵素阻害剤化合物 - Google Patents
金属酵素阻害剤化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014517068A JP2014517068A JP2014517090A JP2014517090A JP2014517068A JP 2014517068 A JP2014517068 A JP 2014517068A JP 2014517090 A JP2014517090 A JP 2014517090A JP 2014517090 A JP2014517090 A JP 2014517090A JP 2014517068 A JP2014517068 A JP 2014517068A
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- Prior art keywords
- difluoro
- pyridin
- difluorophenyl
- tetrazol
- oxy
- Prior art date
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- DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N transfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=CC(F)=C1F DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003741 tranylcypromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C(=O)N(C)C NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REDSKZBUUUQMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC.CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC REDSKZBUUUQMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087291 tridecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIHCREFCPDWIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)ethyl] phosphite Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCOP(OCCOC=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)OCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl PIHCREFCPDWIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/713—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with four or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
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- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
式中、
MBGは、任意で置換されたテトラゾリル、任意で置換されたトリアゾリル、任意で置換されたオキサゾリル、任意で置換されたピリミジニル、任意で置換されたチアゾリル又は任意で置換されたピラゾリルであり;
R1は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R2は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R3は独立して、H、アルキル、ニトロ、シアノ、ハロアルキル、アルコキシ、ハロ、ハロアルコキシ、アルケニル、ハロアルケニル、シクロアルキル、ハロシクロアルキル、アルキニル、ハロアルキニル、チオアルキル、SF3、SF6、SCN、SO2R6、−C(O)−アルキル、−C(O)OH、−C(O)O−アルキル、C(O)H、CH=N−O−アルキル、−CH=N−O−、アリールアルキルであり;
R4は、0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール又はシクロアルキルであり;
R5は、それぞれ0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアルキル、ハロアルキル、シクロアルキル、C2−C8アルケニル、C2−C8アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリールアルキル又はヘテロアリールアルキルであり;
R6は、アルキル、アリール、置換アリール、ヘテロアリール又は置換ヘテロアリールであり;
R7は、H、アルキル、−Si(R8)3、−P(O)(OH)2、−CH2−O−P(O)(OH)2又はアミノで任意に置換された−C(O)−アルキルであり;
R8は、独立してアルキル又はアリールであり;
R9は、独立してH、アルキル、ハロ、又はハロアルキルであり;
Xは、O又はSである。
式中、
MBGは、任意で置換されたテトラゾリル、任意で置換されたトリアゾリル、任意で置換されたオキサゾリル、任意で置換されたピリミジニル、任意で置換されたチアゾリル又は任意で置換されたピラゾリルであり;
R1は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R2は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R3は独立して、H、アルキル、ニトロ、シアノ、ハロアルキル、アルコキシ、ハロ、ハロアルコキシ、アルケニル、ハロアルケニル、シクロアルキル、ハロシクロアルキル、アルキニル、ハロアルキニル、チオアルキル、SF3、SF6、SCN、SO2R6、−C(O)−アルキル、−C(O)OH、−C(O)O−アルキル、C(O)H、CH=N−O−アルキル、−CH=N−O−、アリールアルキルであり;
R4は、0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール又はシクロアルキルであり;
R5は、それぞれ0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアルキル、ハロアルキル、シクロアルキル、C2−C8アルケニル、C2−C8アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリールアルキル又はヘテロアリールアルキルであり;
R6は、アルキル、アリール、置換アリール、ヘテロアリール又は置換ヘテロアリールであり;
R7は、H、アルキル、−Si(R8)3、−P(O)(OH)2、−CH2−O−P(O)(OH)2又はアミノで任意に置換された−C(O)−アルキルであり;
R8は、独立してアルキル又はアリールであり;
R9は、独立してH、アルキル、ハロ、又はハロアルキルであり;
Xは、O又はSである。
MBGは任意で置換されたテトラゾリル又は任意で置換されたトリアゾリルであり;
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R1及びR2はフルオロであり;
R4は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたフェニルであり;
R4は0、1、2、又は3の独立したハロで任意に置換されたフェニルであり;
R4は0、1、2、又は3の独立したフルオロで任意に置換されたフェニルであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリールであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリールアルキルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたヘテロアリールアルキルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたヘテロアリールであり;
R5は、それぞれ0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたピリジル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、トリアジニル、イミダゾリル、トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、又はピラゾリルであり;
R9はHであり;
R9はハロであり;
MBGは、1H−テトラゾール−1−イル、2H−テトラゾール−2−イル、4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−4−イル、又は1H1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イルであり;
MBGは、1H−テトラゾール−1−イル又は2H−テトラゾール−2−イルであり;
MNGは、4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−4−イル、又は1H1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イルであり;
式中、
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリールであり;
式中
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたヘテロアリールであり;
式中、
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリールアルキルであり;
式中、
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたベンジルであり;
式中
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換された−CH2−ヘテロアリールであり;
式中、
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換された−CH2CF2−アリールであり;
式中、
XはOであり;
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
式中、
XはOであり;
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたヘテロアリールであり;
式中、
XはOであり;
R1はフルオロであり;
R2はフルオロであり;
R4は2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり;
R5は、それぞれ0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたピリジル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、トリアジニル、イミダゾリル、トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、又はピラゾリルである。
1−(5−(4−クロロ−2−、フルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(1);
1−(5−(2,4−ジフルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(2);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−、フルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(3);
1−(5−(4−クロロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(4);
4−(6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イルオキシ)ベンゾニトリル(5);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(4−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(6);
1−(5−(4−クロロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(7);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−メトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(8);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(9);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(10);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−フェノキシピリジン2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(11);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(12);
1−(4−((2,4−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(13);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(ビニルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(14);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(15);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(16);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(17);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル)チオ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(18);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((4−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(19);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(20);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(トリフルオロメトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(21);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(22);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(23);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((2−フルオロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(24);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((3−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(25);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((3−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(26);
1−(5−((4−クロロ−3−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(27);
1−(5−((3,4−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(28);
2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)アセトニトリル(29);
1−(5−(ベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(30);
1−(5−(ベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール (31);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(32);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(33);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((3−メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(34);
1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(35);
1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(36);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(37);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(38);
1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(39);
1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(40);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((4−メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(41);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソプロポキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(42);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(43);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(44);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(45)
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((2−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(46);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((1,1,1−トリフルオロプロパン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(47);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)−1−(5−((1,1,1−トリフルオロプロパン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(48);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(チオフェン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(49);
6−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(50);
6−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(51);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(52);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(53);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(54);
4−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(55);
4−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(56);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(57);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(58);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−4−フルオロベンゾニトリル(59);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(60);
6−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(61);
6−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(62);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(63);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(64);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(65);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(66);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(67);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(68);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(69);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(70);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(71);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(72);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)チオフェン−2−カルボニトリル(73);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)チオフェン−2−カルボニトリル(74);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(75);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(4−(トリフルオロメトキシ)フェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(76);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(77);
3−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(78);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(79);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(80);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(81);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(82);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(83);
1−(5−(3−クロロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(84);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−メトキシフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(85);
1−(5−(3,4−ジフルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(86);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(4−メトキシフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(87);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(2−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(88);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(89);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(90);
メチル 2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)アセテート(91);
1−(5−((3−クロロ−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(92);
6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチノニトリル(93);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(94);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(95);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピコリノニトリル(96);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリミジン−2−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(97);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(98);
1−(5−((5−ブロモピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(99);
5−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピリミジン−2−カルボニトリル(100);
6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒド(101);
(E)−6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒドO−メチルオキシム(102);
(E)−6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒドO−ベンジルオキシム(103);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((3−フルオロ−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(104);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(105);
1−(5−((5−ブロモピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(106);
2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)チアゾール−5−カルボニトリル(107);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(キノリン−2−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(108);
1−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(109);
1−(5−((6−クロロベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(110);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((6−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(111);
5−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピコリノニトリル(112);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(113);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(114);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((6−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(115);
1−(5−((6−クロロピリジン−3−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(116);
1−(5−((2−クロロピリジン−4−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(117);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−4−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(118);
1−(5−(2,2−ジフルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(119);
1−(5−(2−(4−(ジフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2,2−ジフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(120);
1−(5−(2−(4−クロロフェニル)−2,2−ジフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(121);
4−(2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−1,1−ジフルオロエチル)ベンゾニトリル(122);
1−(5−(2−(4−(ジフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2−フルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(123);又は
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(2−フルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(124)。
治療方法
医薬組成物
農業応用
好適な塩には、アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属に由来するもの及びアンモニアやアミンに由来するものが挙げられる。好まれるカチオンには、
式:
R10R11R12R13N+
のナトリウム、カリウム、マグネシウム及びアミニウムのカチオンが挙げられ;
式中、R10、R11、R12、R13はそれぞれ独立して水素又はC1‐C12アルキル、C3‐C12アルケニル又はC3‐C12アルキニルを表し、そのそれぞれは、R10、R11、R12、及びR13が立体的に適合するという条件で、1以上の水素、C1‐C4アルコキシ、C1‐C4アルキルチオ又はフェニル基によって任意で置換される。さらに、R10、R11、R12、及びR13の任意の2つは一緒に1〜12の炭素原子と2までの酸素原子又はイオウ原子を含有する脂肪族二官能性部分を表し得る。式Iの化合物の塩は、水酸化ナトリウムのような金属水酸化物、たとえば、アンモニア、トリメチルアミン、ジエタノールアミン、2−メチルチオプロピルアミン、ビサリルアミン、2−ブトキシエチルアミン、モルフォリン、シクロドデシルアミン又はベンジルアミンのようなアミン、又はたとえば、水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウムのような水酸化テトラアルキルアンモニウム、又は水酸化コリンによる式Iの化合物の処理によって調製することができる。アミン塩は、水溶性であり、望ましい水性ベースの除草剤組成物の調製に役立つので、式Iの化合物の好まれる形態であることが多い。
実施例
一般的な実験手順
アゾール標的の合成
5−ブロモ−2−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン(C)
6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−オール(D)
実施例1
以下の2段階手順を用いて1−(ブロモメチル)−4−クロロ−2−フルオロベンゼンを調製した。撹拌した4−クロロ−2−フルオロベンズアルデヒド(1.0g,6.31ミリモル)のメチルアルコール(CH3OH;15mL)溶液に0℃にてホウ化水素ナトリウム(NaBH4;0.47g,12.6ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで1時間撹拌した。出発物質の消費後(TLCによる)、氷片で反応混合物の反応を止め、減圧下で揮発性物質を蒸発させた。残留物をH2O(120mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質をカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ)によって精製し、半固体として相当するアルコール(0.8g、5.0ミリモル、78.7%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.41(q,J=8.0,15.6Hz,1H),7.17−7.05(m,2H),4.73(d,J=6.2Hz,2H),1.83(t,J=6.2Hz,1H)
撹拌したアルコール(0.8g,5.0mol)の無水Et2O(10mL)溶液に0℃にてトリ臭化リン(PBr3;0.33mL,3.5ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで3時間撹拌した。出発物質の消費後(TLCによる)、氷片で反応混合物の反応を止め、水性層をEtOAc(2×75mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を飽和NaHCO3溶液で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で濃縮して、淡黄色の液体として1−(ブロモメチル)−4−クロロ−2−フルオロベンゼン(0.6g,2.7ミリモル,54%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.41(q,J=14.5,16.6Hz,1H),7.15−7.07(m,2H),4.46(s,2H)。
撹拌したアルコールD(0.2g,0.66ミリモル)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF;3mL)溶液にRTにて1−(ブロモメチル)−4−クロロ−2−フルオロベンゼン(0.14g,0.66ミリモル)と炭酸カリウム(K2CO3;0.09g,0.66ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を徐々に70℃に加熱し、2時間撹拌した。出発物質の消費後(TLCによる)、H2Oで反応混合物の反応を止め、EtOAc(2×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質をカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ;EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出)によって精製し、白色固形物として化合物E(0.25g,0.56ミリモル,85%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.39(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.46−7.27(m,4H),7.25−7.17(m,2H),6.88−6.68(m,2H),5.14(s,2H),3.43(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),2.96(d,J=5.2Hz,1H)
撹拌した化合物E(0.25g,0.56ミリモル)のDMF(4mL)溶液にRTにて不活性の雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(0.05g,0.85ミリモル)、続いてK2CO3(0.07g,0.56ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を徐々に65℃に加熱し、24時間撹拌した。H2Oで反応混合物の反応を止め、EtOAc(2×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質をカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ;EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出)によって精製し、白っぽい固形物として1(0.07g,0.15ミリモル,26%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.25(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.49(s,1H),7.41−7.30(m,3H),7.20−7.16(m,2H),6.77−6.73(m,1H),6.67(t,J=3.4Hz,1H),5.56(d,J=14Hz,1H),5.14(s,2H),5.08(d,J=14Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z512.1[M++1].HPLC:98.07%
実施例2
撹拌したアルコールD(0.3g,1.0ミリモル)のDMF(5mL)溶液にRTにてK2CO3(0.27g,2.0ミリモル)と1−(ブロモメチル)−2,4−ジフルオロベンゼン(実施例13で調製するようなI−1;0.2g,1.0ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を徐々に70℃に加熱し、5時間撹拌した。出発物質の消費後(TLCによる)、減圧下で揮発性物質を蒸発させた。残留物をH2O(5mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×25mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質を7%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ)によって精製し、半固体としてエーテル生成物(0.25g、0.59ミリモル、58.6%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.38(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.48−7.35(m,3H),7.27(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),6.93−6.81(m,3H),6.75(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),5.14(s,2H),3.42(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),2.96(d,J=5.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z425[M++1]
撹拌したエーテル生成物(0.25g,0.58ミリモル)のDMF(5mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(0.06g,0.88ミリモル)、続いてK2CO3(0.08g,0.58ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を徐々に65℃に加熱し、7時間撹拌した。減圧下で揮発性物質を取り除いた;残留物をH2O(5mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×25mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質を20%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ)によって精製し、白っぽい固形物として2(0.11g、0.22ミリモル、38%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.74(s,1H),8.25(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=11.0Hz,2H),7.45−7.41(m,1H),7.36−7.31(m,2H),6.95−6.90(m,1H),6.90−6.86(m,1H),6.77−6.73(m,1H),6.88−6.85(m,1H),5.57(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.12(s,2H),5.08(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z495[M++1].HPLC:98.89%
実施例3
1−(ブロモメチル)−3−フルオロベンゼンから式1と同様の方法で化合物3を調製してシロップを得た(0.02g,0.04ミリモル,15.5%)。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.25(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.52(t,J=3.5Hz,2H),7.40−7.26(m,3H),7.17(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),7.12−7.04(m,2H),6.77−7.6.75(m,1H),6.66(t,J=9.0Hz,1H),5.56(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.12(s,2H),5.06(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z478.2[M++1].HPLC:99.49%
実施例4
1−(ブロモメチル)−3−クロロベンゼンから式1と同様の方法で化合物4を調製してシロップを得た(0.04g,0.08ミリモル,28.7%)。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.23(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.51(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.40(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.34−7.29(m,2H),7.28(dd,J=9.0,3.0Hz,1H),6.77−6.73(m,1H),6.67(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),5.55(d,J=14Hz,1H),5.09(s,2H),5.08(d,J=14.5Hz,2H).MS(ESI):m/z494.1[M++1].HPLC:99.43%
実施例5
撹拌した分子篩(0.5g,4A)のCH2Cl2(10mL)懸濁液にRTにて4−(シアノフェニル)ボロン酸(0.24g,1.6ミリモル)と、アルコールD(0.5g,1.6ミリモル)と、酢酸第二銅(Cu(OAc)2;0.31g,1.6ミリモル)とピリジン(0.65mL,8.0ミリモル)を順に加えた。反応混合物をRTで24時間撹拌した。出発物質の消費後(TLCによる)、Celite(登録商標)のパッドを介して反応混合物を濾過し、Celite(登録商標)の床をCH2Cl2(10mL)で洗浄した。濾液を硫酸第二銅(CuSO4)溶液で洗浄し、CH2Cl2(3×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させた。濾過及び蒸発の後、粗精製物質をカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ;EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出)に供し、液体としてF(0.1g、0.25ミリモル、15%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.47(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),7.72(d,J=6.5Hz,2H),7.55−7.36(m,3H),7.14−7.04(m,2H),6.91−6.70(m,3H),3.46(d,J=13.0Hz,1H),3.01(d,J=5.0Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z401.5[M++1]
撹拌した化合物F(0.12g,0.3ミリモル)のDMF(2mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(0.03g,0.45ミリモル)、続いてK2CO3(0.04g,0.3ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を60℃で16時間加熱した。反応混合物をH2O(20mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×30mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をNa2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗精製物質をカラムクロマトグラフィ(SiO2,100−200メッシュ;EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出)によって精製し、黄色っぽい液体として5(0.03g、0.06ミリモル、21%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.25(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.73(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),7.64(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.49−7.42(m,2H),7.18(s,1H),7.13(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.83−6.74(m,2H),5.40(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.27(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z471.1[M++1].HPLC:99.33%
実施例6
(4−フルオロフェニル)ボロン酸から化合物5と同様の方法で化合物6を調製して固形物6(0.1g,0.22ミリモル,42.4%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.20(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.53(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.43−7.38(m,2H),7.27(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.26−7.03(m,4H),6.79−6.70(m,2H),5.49(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.15(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z494.1[M++1].HPLC:99.43%
実施例7
(4−クロロフェニル)ボロン酸から化合物5と同様の方法で化合物7を調製して固形物7(50mg,0.1ミリモル,35.7%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.22(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.46−7.37(m,3H),7.30(dd,J=3.0,9.0Hz,1H),7.04−7.00(m,2H),6.80−6.77(m,1H),6.76−6.71(m,1H),5.49(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.16(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z479[M++1].HPLC:98.43%
実施例8
2−ブロモ−5−メトキシピリジンから化合物1と同様の方法で化合物8を調製して黄褐色の固形物(28mg,10%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.74(s,1H),8.19(s,1H),7.63(brs,1H),7.51(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.34−7.33(m,1H),7.24−7.23(m,1H),6.75−6.74(m,1H),6.67−6.66(m,1H),5.58(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.07(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),3.88(s,3H).MS(ESI):m/z382[M+−1].HPLC:92.37%
実施例9
4−(ブロモメチル)ベンゾニトリルから化合物1と同様の方法で化合物9を調製して白色固形物(80mg、33%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.24(s,1H),7.72(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.75−7.52(m,3H),7.43(brs,1H),7.39−7.35(m,1H),7.31−7.29(m,1H),6.78−6.74(m,1H),6.70−6.67(m,1H),5.51(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.18(s,2H),5.13(d,J=14.0Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z485[M++1].HPLC:97.12%
実施例10
4−(ブロモメチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリルから化合物1と同様の方法で化合物10を調製して白色固形物(90mg、36%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.70−7.67(m,1H),7.56(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.38−7.36(m,2H),7.32−7.29(m,3H),6.78−6.74(m,1H),6.71−6.68(m,1H),5.50(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.17(s,2H),5.15(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z503[M++1].HPLC:95.84%
実施例11
フェニルボロン酸から化合物5と同様の方法で化合物11を調製して固形物(30mg、8.7%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.74(s,1H),8.25(s,1H),7.52(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.49(brs,1H),7.45−7.35(m,3H),7.30−7.29(m,1H),7.28−7.27(m,1H),7.06(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),6.79−6.74(m,1H),6.72−6.69(m,1H),5.54(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.12(d,J=14.0Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z446.8[M++1].HPLC:99.5%
実施例12
1,1,1−トリフルオロ−2−ヨードエタンから化合物1と同様の方法で化合物12を調製して浅黄色の固形物(23.0mg、50%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.27(s,1H),7.56(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.35−7.30(m,2H),7.21(brs,1H),6.78−6.73(m,1H),6.69−6.66(m,1H),5.55(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.12(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),4.43(q,J=8.0Hz,2H).MS(ESI):m/z452.1[M++1].HPLC:98.05%
実施例13−中間体の調製
撹拌した2,4−ジフルオロベンズアルデヒド(500mg,3.52ミリモル)のCH3OH(8mL)溶液に0℃にてNaBH4(266mg,7.04ミリモル)を少しずつ加え、反応混合物を0℃にて1時間撹拌した。反応の完了後(TLCによる)、減圧下でCH3OHを取り除き、氷冷H2O(40mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×20mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(40mL)及びブライン(40mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。10%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体としてアルコールG(450mg、3.12ミリモル、88%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.45−7.33(m,1H),6.83−6.75(m,2H),4.72(s,2H),1.79(brs,OH)
化合物G(450mg,3.12ミリモル)のEt2O(10ml)溶液に0℃にてPBr3(0.2mL,2.18ミリモル)を加え、混合物をRTで2時間撹拌した。反応の完了後(TLCによる)、反応混合物の反応を氷冷H2O(20mL)で止め、EtOAc(2×20mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(40mL)及びブライン(40mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。5%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体として臭化物I−1(420mg、2.02ミリモル、65%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.43−7.31 (m, 1H), 6.92−6.77(m,2H),4.48(s,2H)
エチルアルコール(EtOH;20mL)中の4−(ブロモメチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(0.8g,3.7ミリモル)とチオウレア(0.57g,7.4ミリモル)の混合物を1時間加熱して還流した。反応の進行をTLCによってモニターし;反応混合物をRTに冷却し、減圧下で濃縮した。残留物をEtOAc(50mL)で洗浄し、1.6NのNaOHで処理し、RTで20時間撹拌した。濃HClで反応混合物をpH約4に合わせ、Et2O(50mL)で希釈した。有機層をH2O(25mL)及びブライン(25mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製のI−2(300mg)を得た。さらに精製することなく粗精製物質を使用した。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d7.45(dd,J=9.5Hz,1.5Hz,1H),7.40−7.37(m,2H),3.76(s,2H)
撹拌した2,2,2−トリフルオロエタノール(10.0g,100ミリモル)のCH2Cl2(100mL)溶液に、0℃にて不活性雰囲気下でトリエチルアミン(Et3N;27.8mL,200ミリモル)と塩化p−トルエンスルホニル(19.1g,100ミリモル)と触媒量の4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(DMAP;10mg)を加えた。反応混合物をRTに温め、撹拌をさらに5時間継続した。反応混合物をH2O(100mL)で希釈し、CH2Cl2(3×200mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(50mL)及びブライン(50mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して半固体として化合物H(25.0g、98.42ミリモル、粗精製)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.81(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.38(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),4.35(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.47(s,3H).MS(ESI):m/z256[M+2]+
撹拌した4−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒド(0.24g,1.97ミリモル)とK2CO3(1.36g,9.84ミリモル)のDMF(5mL)懸濁液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で化合物H(0.5g,1.97ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を80℃に加熱し、18時間撹拌した。反応の完了後(TLCによる)、反応混合物の反応を氷冷H2O(25mL)で止め、EtOAc(4×25mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(25mL)及びブライン(25mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。10%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって浅黄色の油として化合物I(0.4g、1.8ミリモル、93%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d9.93(s,1H),7.90(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),7.06(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),4.44(q,J=8.0Hz,2H)
撹拌したI(0.4g,1.8ミリモル)のCH3OH(10ml)溶液に0℃にてNaBH4(0.14g,3.6ミリモル)を加え、混合物を1時間撹拌した。反応の完了後(TLCによる)、減圧下で揮発性物質を取り除いた。次いで反応混合物を氷冷H2O(40mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×40mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(40mL)及びブライン(40mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。20%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体としてJ(0.3g、1.35ミリモル、75%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d7.33(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),6.93(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),4.64(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),4.35(q,J=8.0Hz,2H),1.58(t,J=6.0Hz,OH)
撹拌した化合物J(0.3g,1.35ミリモル)のEt2O(10mL)溶液に0℃にてPBr3(0.25g,0.95ミリモル)を加え、反応混合物をRTで1時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物の反応を氷冷H2O(30mL)で止め、EtOAc(3×30mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。10%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体として化合物I−3(0.25g、0.87ミリモル、65%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3): d7.36(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),6.91(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),4.49(s,2H),4.35(q,J=8.0Hz,2H)
撹拌した6−メチルニコチノニトリル(1.0g,8.47ミリモル)の1,2−ジクロロエタン(30mL)溶液にRTにてN−ブロモスクシンイミド(NBS;1.52g,8.54ミリモル)、その後2,2’−アゾビス(イソブチロニトリル)(AIBN;0.14g,0.85ミリモル)を加えた。次いで反応混合物を80℃に加熱し、14時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物をRTに冷却し、減圧下で揮発性物質を取り除いて粗精製物質を得た。10%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体として化合物I−4(0.6g、3.05ミリモル、36%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d7.67−7.62(m,2H),7.21(dd,J=9.0,2.0Hz,1H),4.44(s,2H)
(3,5−ジフルオロピリジン−2−イル)メタノール(0.25g,0.7ミリモル)のテトラヒドロフラン(THF;10mL)溶液にRTにて水酸化カリウム(KOH;0.14g,2.55ミリモル)を加え、混合物を15分間撹拌した。塩化p−トルエンスルホニル(0.42g、2.21ミリモル)をRTでゆっくり加え、反応混合物をさらに18時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物をH2O(50mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×25mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(25mL)及びブライン(25mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。15%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体として化合物I−5(0.18g、0.25ミリモル、35%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3): d8.29(s,1H),7.82(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.34(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.20−7.16(m,1H),5.20(s,2H),2.45(s,3H)
撹拌した2−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾニトリル(200mg,1.5ミリモル)の1,2−ジクロロエタン(30ml)の溶液にRTにてNBS(266mg,1.49ミリモル)及びAIBN(29mg,0.15ミリモル)を加えた。次いで反応混合物を80℃に加熱し、反応混合物を2時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物をRTに冷却した。減圧下で揮発性物質を取り除いて粗精製物質を得た。2〜3%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の液体として化合物I−6(250mg、1.15ミリモル、78%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz、CDCl3):d7.69−7.65(m,1H),7.62−7.58(m,1H),7.28−7.25(m,1H),4.50(s,2H)
実施例14
撹拌した2−ブロモピリジン−4−オール(84mg,0.48ミリモル)のDMF(4mL)溶液にRTにてK2CO3(133mg,0.96ミリモル)及び化合物I−1(100mg,0.48ミリモル)を順に加えた。反応の完了(TLCによる)後、反応混合物の反応を氷冷H2O(30mL)で止め、EtOAc(2×20mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。15%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって黄色の固形物として化合物K(70mg、0.23ミリモル、48%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.20(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),7.44−7.36(m,1H),7.0(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),6.98−6.82(m,3H),5.10(s,2H).MS(ESI):m/z302[M+2]+
銅粉(60mg,0.93ミリモル)のDMSO(5mL)懸濁液にエチル2−ブロモ−2,2−ジフルオロアセテート(0.06mL,0.46ミリモル)を加え、RTにて不活性雰囲気下で混合物を1時間撹拌した。得られた溶液に化合物K(70mg、0.23ミリモル)を加え、RTで撹拌を10時間継続した。反応の完了(TLCによる)後、反応混合物の反応を飽和NH4Cl溶液(30mL)で止め、CH2Cl2(3×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。10%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって半固体としてエステルL(30mg、0.09ミリモル、37%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.48(d,J=5.8Hz,1H),7.51−7.39(m,1H),7.30(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),6.98−6.83(m,3H),5.16(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.33(t,J=7.2Hz,3H).MS(ESI):m/z344[M+H]+
撹拌した1−ブロモ−2,4−ジフルオロベンゼン(0.01mL,0.09ミリモル)のEt2O(3mL)溶液に−78℃にてn−BuLi(1.6M、ヘキサン中;0.06mL,0.09ミリモル)を加え、混合物を不活性雰囲気下で30分間撹拌した。−78℃にて反応混合物にエステルL(30mg、0.09ミリモル)のEt2O(3mL)溶液を加え、撹拌をさらに2時間継続した。反応の完了(TLCによる)後、反応混合物の反応を飽和NH4Cl溶液(30mL)で止め、EtOAc(2×15mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をブライン(20mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。20%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の半固体としてケトンM(10mg、0.02ミリモル、27%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.38(d,J=5.8Hz,1H),8.10−8.02(m,1H),7.50−7.42(m,2H),7.00−6.83(m,5H),5.18(s,2H).MS(ESI):m/z412[M+H]+
撹拌したケトンM(350mg,0.85ミリモル)のEt2O(10mL)溶液に−5℃にて、新しく調製したジアゾメタン[0℃にて、NMU(439mg,4.26ミリモル)を10%KOH溶液(20mL)とEt2O(20mL)の1:1混合物に溶解し、その後、分離し、KOHペレットを用いて有機層を乾燥させることによって調製した]を加え、混合物を2時間撹拌した。得られた反応混合物をRTに温め、撹拌をさらに16時間継続した。反応の進行をTLCによってモニターした。反応混合物を減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。25%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって半固体としてエポキシドN(120mg、0.28ミリモル、33%)を得た。1H−NMR(200MHz,CDCl3):d8.50 (d,J=5.6Hz,1H),7.47−7.32 (m, 2H), 7.10−7.07(m,1H),6.97−6.69(m,5H),5.10(s,2H),3.46(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),2.98−2.95(m,1H).MS(ESI):m/z426[M+H]+
撹拌したエポキシドN(120mg,0.28ミリモル)の無水DMF(5mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(30mg,0.42ミリモル)及びK2CO3(39mg,0.28ミリモル)を順に加えた。得られた反応混合物を徐々に65℃に加熱し、8時間撹拌した。反応の進行をTLCによってモニターした。反応混合物を氷冷H2O(20mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(3×20mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をブライン(20mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。45%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって浅黄色の半固体として13(35mg、0.07ミリモル、25%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.78 (s,1H),8.32(s,1H)8.06(s,1H)7.41−7.32(m,2H),7.18(s,1H),6.94−6.80(m,3H),6.76−6.72(m,1H),6.68−6.60(m,1H),5.58(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.14(s,2H).5.10(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z496[M+H]+.HPLC:96%
実施例15
化合物O(10.0g,30.5ミリモル)のアセトン/H2O(1:1;300mL)溶液にオキソノン(93.9g,153ミリモル)を少しずつ加え、反応混合物をRTで18時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、減圧下で揮発性物質を濃縮した。反応混合物をH2O(150mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×150mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(150mL)及びブライン(150mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。30%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって白っぽい固形物として化合物D(5.5g、18.4ミリモル、60%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.28(s,1H),7.40−7.38(m,2H),7.19(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.83−6.81(m,1H),6.76−6.74(m,1H),5.91(brs,OH),3.42(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),2.99(d,J=5.0Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z300[M+H]+
化合物D(100mg,0.33ミリモル)と1,2−ジブロモエタン(310mg,1.67ミリモル)とK2CO3(460mg,3.34ミリモル)のDMF(10mL)溶液を70℃で16時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物をRTに冷却し、H2O(50mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(50mL)及びブライン(150mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。30%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって白っぽい固形物として化合物P(30mg、0.07ミリモル、22%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.35(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.43−7.35(m,2H),7.21(dd,J=9.0,2.5Hz,1H),6.85−6.82(m,1H),6.76−6.72(m,1H)、4.36(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.67(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.43(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),2.95(d,J=5.0Hz,1H)
撹拌した化合物P(30mg,0.07ミリモル)のt−ブチルアルコール(t−BuOH;10mL)溶液にカリウムtert−ブトキシド(KOtBu;28mg,0.25ミリモル)を加え、混合物をRTで16時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、減圧下で揮発性物質を蒸発させ、粗精製物質を得た。20%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって白っぽい固形物として化合物Q(15mg、0.05ミリモル、62%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.41(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),7.44(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.38−7.34(m,1H),7.33(dd,J=9.0Hz,3.0Hz,1H),6.85−6.83(m,1H),6.76−6.72(m,1H),6.65(dd,J=13.5Hz,6.0Hz,1H),4.92(dd,J=13.5Hz,1.0Hz,1H),4.64(dd,J=6.0Hz,1.0Hz,1H),3.44(d,J=4.5Hz,1H),2.97(d,J=4.5Hz,1H)
撹拌したエポキシドQ(150mg,0.46ミリモル)の無水DMF(10mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(48mg,0.69ミリモル)及びK2CO3(63mg,0.46ミリモル)を順に加えた。得られた反応混合物を徐々に65℃まで加熱し、16時間撹拌した。完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物を氷冷H2O(30mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×30mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。40%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の濃厚なシロップとして14(25.5mg、0.06ミリモル、14%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.74(s,1H),8.27(s,1H),7.55(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.38−7.31(m,3H),6.77−6.74(m,1H),6.69−6.66(m,1H),6.63−6.60(m,1H),5.57(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.11(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),4.96(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),4.71(d,J=4.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z396[M+H]+.HPLC:99%
実施例16
撹拌したエポキシドC(5g,13.8ミリモル)のDMF(15mL)溶液にRTにてK2CO3(1.9g,13.87ミリモル)及び1H−テトラゾール(1.55g,20.72ミリモル)を順に加えた。得られた混合物を65℃に加熱し、16時間撹拌した。反応の進行をTLCでモニターした。反応物を氷冷H2O(50mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(3×50mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、粗生成物を得た。35%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色のシロップとして化合物S(1.0g、2.31ミリモル、17%)を得、40%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出して白っぽい固形物として化合物R(2.7g、3.24ミリモル、45%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.62(s,1H),7.93(dd,J=8.0,2.0Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.31−7.28(m,1H),6.78−6.73(m,1H),6.70−6.66(m,1H),5.60(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.14(d,J=14.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z433[M+H]+
S(300mg,0.69ミリモル)とI−2(116mg,粗精製)とDIEA(0.22ml,1.7ミリモル)とPd2(dba)3(31mg,0.03ミリモル)とキサントフォス(39mg,0.069ミリモル)の撹拌したトルエン(3mL)溶液をマイクロ波条件下で100℃にて1時間撹拌した。反応の進行をLC−MSによってモニターした。Celite(登録商標)のパッドを介して反応混合物を濾過し、パッドをEtOAc(3×15mL)で洗浄した。濾液をH2O(50mL)及びブライン(50mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。分取用HPLCによる精製によって無色の液体として16(50mg、0.09ミリモル、14%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.43(s,1H),8.33(s,1H),7.66(dd,J=8.5Hz,2.0Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.41−7.33(m,4H),6.81−6.78(m,1H),6.71−6.68(m,1H),5.82(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),5.36(d,J=14.5Hz,1H),4.19(s,2H).MS(ESI):519[M+H]+.HPLC:96%
15及び16の精製のための分取用HPLC法
カラム:SunfireC−18(250×1mm,10m)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル、B)0.1%(aq)トリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)
流速:15mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/55,3/55,20/45,26/40,26.1/0,35/0
実施例17
撹拌した化合物C(25.0g,69.0ミリモル)のEt2O(250mL)溶液に−78℃にてn−BuLi(2.3M、ヘキサン中;86mL,138ミリモル)を加えた。45分間撹拌した後、ホウ酸トリメチル(15.6mL,138ミリモル)のEt2O(50mL)溶液を−78℃で反応混合物に加え、撹拌をさらに30分間継続した。得られた混合物をRTに温め、2時間撹拌した。反応混合物の反応をHOAc/H2O(1:2.5;240mL)で止め、撹拌をRTにてさらに1時間継続した。2NのNaOH溶液でpHを約14に合わせた。有機層を分離した。1NのHClで水性層をpH約6に合わせ、CH2Cl2(2×250mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(250mL)及びブライン(250mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して褐色の固形物として化合物O(1.2g、3.67ミリモル、66%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CD3OD):d8.81(s,1H),8.20(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.47(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.36−7.35(m,1H),6.93−6.87(m,2H),3.42(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),2.99−2.98(m,1H).MS(ESI):m/z328.1[M+H]+
2−フルオロ−4−ヒドロキシベンゾニトリル(270mg,1.99ミリモル)のCH2Cl2(20mL)懸濁液に(6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)ボロン酸(O;500mg,1.53ミリモル)とCu(OAc)2(276mg,1.53ミリモル)とピリジン(0.6mL,7.65ミリモル)と粉末化4A分子篩を加え、RTにて酸素雰囲気下で反応混合物を16時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、Celite(登録商標)のパッドを介して反応混合物を濾過して分子篩を取り除き、パッドをCH2Cl2(2×25mL)で洗浄した。濾液をH2O(25mL)及びブライン(25mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。30%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の濃厚なシロップとして化合物T(25.5mg、粗精製)を得た(注:特徴的なプロトンはすべて1H−NMRスペクトルにて見られた)。
撹拌したエポキシドT(120mg,粗精製)の無水DMF(10mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で1H−テトラゾール(56mg,0.81ミリモル)及びK2CO3(74mg,0.53ミリモル)を順に加えた。得られた混合物を徐々に65℃まで加熱し、16時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物を氷冷H2O(30mL)で希釈し、EtOAc(2×30mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。40%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって無色の濃厚なシロップとして17(25mg、0.04ミリモル、2段階にわたって3%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.26(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.69−7.66(m,2H),7.50−7.47(m,2H),7.04(s,OH),6.93−6.88(m,2H),6.83−6.76(m,2H),5.37(d,J=15.0Hz,1H),5.32(d,J=15.0Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z487[M−H]−.HPLC:98%
実施例18
0℃にてナトリウム金属(50mg、2.17ミリモル)を2,2,2−トリフルオロエタンチオール(0.17mL,1.90ミリモル)に少しずつ加え、混合物をRTで2時間撹拌した。化合物R(200mg,0.46ミリモル)のDMF(2.0mL)溶液を0℃で上記混合物に加えた。得られた混合物を徐々に80℃まで加熱し、16時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物の反応を氷冷H2O(30mL)で止め、EtOAc(2×30mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をH2O(30mL)及びブライン(30mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。分取用HPLCによる精製によって半固体として18(15mg、0.032ミリモル、6.94%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.73(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),7.89−7.87(m,1H),7.52(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.33−7.28(m,1H),7.03(s,OH),6.78−6.74(m,1H),6.69−6.65(m,1H),5.55(d,J=15.0Hz,1H),5.14(d,J=15.0Hz,1H),3.49(q,J=9.5Hz,2H).MS(ESI):m/z468[M+H]+.HPLC:98%
18の調製のための分取用HPLC法
カラム:DeltapakC−4(300×19mm,15m)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル、B)0.1%(aq)トリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)
流速:15mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/80,4/80,15/30,20/30
実施例19
撹拌したメチル2−メルカプトアセテート(206mg,2.31ミリモル)のTHF(10mL)溶液にRTにて不活性雰囲気下で炭酸セシウム(Cs2CO3;752mg,2.31ミリモル)、続いて化合物R(200mg,0.46ミリモル)を加えた。得られた混合物を65℃に加熱し、48時間撹拌した。出発物質の完全な消費(TLCによる)後、反応混合物をEtOAc(100mL)で希釈した。有機層を飽和NaHCO3溶液(50mL)、水(50mL)及びブライン(50mL)で洗浄し、無水Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮して粗精製物質を得た。45%EtOAc/ヘキサンで溶出するシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製によって91(30mg、0.06ミリモル、14%)を得た。1H−NMR(500MHz,CDCl3):d8.75(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),7.80(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.47(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.34−7.27(m,2H),6.78−6.73(m,1H),6.69−6.66(m,1H),5.58(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),5.10(d,J=14.0Hz,1H),3.74(s,2H),3.70(s,3H).MS(ESI):m/z458[M+H]+.HPLC:93%.
実施例20
無水DMSO(4.178mL)中の6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−オール(D)(250mg,0.836ミリモル)と炭酸セシウム(272mg,0.836ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物に、N2雰囲気下で乾燥した25mLバイアルにて2,3−ジクロロ−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン(0.117mL,0.836ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を55℃で1時間撹拌し、次いで氷水と2NのHClで希釈し、DCM(2×)で抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物を蒸発させ、粗精製残留物をシリカ(ISCO,40gのカラム,20%EtOAc/ヘキサンの20分にわたる勾配)上で精製して化合物Uを得た。収量=透明な油の386mg(92%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.58(s,1H),8.27(d,J=1.0Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.62(dd,J=8.4,2.1Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.40(dd,J=14.8,8.0Hz,1H),6.90−6.82(m,1H),6.77(td,J=9.3,2.4Hz,1H),3.48(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),3.10−2.92(m,1H).1H−分離した19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−61.70(s),−106.70(d,J=8.2Hz),−107.45(dd,J=48.4,8.9Hz),−107.72(d,J=8.2Hz),−108.41(d,J=9.5Hz),−109.26(dd,J=17.7,9.5Hz).MS(ESI):m/z479.0(M+H)+
無水DMSO(3.718mL)中の3−クロロ−2−((6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン(U)(356mg,0.744ミリモル)と1H−テトラゾール(62.5mg,0.892ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物に、N2雰囲気下で乾燥した25mLバイアルにて炭酸カリウム(206mg,1.487ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を60℃で一晩撹拌し、RTに冷却し、氷冷水/2NのHCl及びDCMで希釈し、フェーズセパレーターで層を分離した。水性層を再びDCMで抽出し、合わせた有機抽出物を蒸発させた。粗精製の残留物をシリカ(ISCO,40gのカラム,40%EtOAc/ヘキサンの20分にわたる勾配)上で精製して表題の化合物を得た。収量=褐色ガラスの119mg(27.7%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.76(s,1H),8.50(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.27(dd,J=2.1,0.9Hz,1H),8.05(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.74−7.63(m,2H),7.34(td,J=8.9,6.4Hz,1H),7.21(s,1H),6.83−6.72(m,1H),6.72−6.64(m,1H),5.64(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),5.13(d,J=14.1Hz,1H).1H−分離した19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−61.74(s),−103.20(d,J=15.0Hz),−103.72−−104.09(m),−107.86(d,J=10.9Hz),−110.78(d,J=45.0Hz),−111.48(d,J=45.0Hz).MS(ESI):m/z549.1(M+H)+
実施例21
無水EtOH(1.265mL)中の6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒド(101)(60mg,0.126ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物に、N2雰囲気下で5mLバイアルにてO−メチルヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩(21.13mg,0.253ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで一晩撹拌した。反応混合物を蒸発させ、粗精製残留物をシリカ(ISCO,12gのカラム,75%EtOAc/ヘキサンの25分にわたる勾配)上で精製して表題の化合物を得た。収量=白色泡状物の18mg(26.9%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.76(s,1H),8.47(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),8.19(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.11(dd,J=8.7,2.4Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.67(dd,J=8.7,2.6Hz,1H),7.63(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.45(s,H),7.36(td,J=8.8,6.4Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.83−6.73(m,1H),6.73−6.64(m,1H),5.63(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),5.10(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),3.99(s,3H).1H−分離した19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−103.20(d,J=17.7Hz),−103.89(ddd,J=31.3,21.1,13.6Hz),−108.11(d,J=9.5Hz),−110.21(d,J=45.0Hz),−110.90(d,J=45.0Hz).MS(ESI):m/z504.2(M+H)+
実施例22
N2雰囲気下で乾燥した25mLバイアルにて、6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−オール(D)(550mg,1.838ミリモル)とジイソプロピルアンモニウムテトラゾール−1−イデ(630mg,3.68ミリモル)の無水DMSO(6.127mL)中の磁気撹拌した混合物を70℃で一晩撹拌した。粗精製の反応混合物をRTに冷却し、濾過し、シリカ(ISCO,40gのカラム,75%EtOAc/ヘキサンの20分にわたる勾配)上で化合物Vに精製した。収量=褐色の油の52mg(3.83%)。1H−NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ8.76(s,1H),8.13(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),7.93(s,1H),7.41(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),7.34(dd,J=8.9,2.3Hz,1H),7.22(dd,J=8.7,2.8Hz,1H),6.78−6.70(m,1H),6.69−6.63(m,1H),5.56(d,J=14.2Hz,1H),5.06(d,J=15.5Hz,1H).MS(ESI):m/z370.1(M+H)+
N2雰囲気下で乾燥した25mLバイアルにて、無水DMSO(1mL)中の2−クロロチアゾール−5−カルボニトリル(14.68mg,0.102ミリモル)と6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−オール(V)(25mg,0.068ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物に炭酸カリウム(18.71mg,0.135ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで4時間撹拌し、DCMで希釈し、2NのHCl/水で洗浄した。有機抽出物を蒸発させ、シリカ(ISCO,12gのカラム,50%EtOAc/ヘキサンの15分にわたる勾配)上で精製して表題の化合物を得た。収量=黄白色の泡状物の18mg(52.9%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.75(s,1H),8.63(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),7.92(dd,J=8.8,2.8Hz,1H),7.75(s,1H),7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.34(td,J=8.9,6.4Hz,1H),6.90(s,1H),6.82−6.73(m,1H),6.73−6.64(m,1H),5.59(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),5.16(d,J=15.3Hz,1H).1H−分離した19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−103.63(d,J=16.3Hz),−104.07(dd,J=56.5,10.2Hz),−104.33(d,J=16.3Hz),−107.58(t,J=6.8Hz),−110.27(d,J=39.5Hz),−110.97(d,J=40.9Hz).MS(ESI):m/z478.1(M+H)+
実施例23
空気雰囲気で10mLのバイアルにて、無水アセトン(1671μL)中の6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェイル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−オール(100mg,0.334ミリモル,化合物D)と2−ブロモ−1−フェニルエタノン(100mg,0.501ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物にK2CO3(50.8mg,0.368ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで3日間撹拌した。反応の完了の際、穏やかなN2流のもとで揮発性物質を取り除いた。得られた混合物をCH2Cl2及びH2Oの混合物に溶解し、CH2Cl2で3回抽出した。フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって合わせた有機層を乾燥させ、穏やかなN2流のもとで揮発性物質を取り除き、SiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO,12gのSiO2,5〜25%酢酸エチル〜ヘキサンの10分にわたる勾配、25%で5分)、化合物Wを得た。収量=静置すると固化した無色の油の144mg(98%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.39(d,J=2.9Hz,1H),7.98(dd,J=5.2,3.3Hz,2H),7.71−7.62(m,1H),7.54(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.40(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.39−7.33(m,1H),7.20(dd,J=8.7,2.9Hz,1H),6.83(ddd,J=11.2,5.6,1.7Hz,1H),6.78−6.69(m,1H),5.39(s,2H),3.42(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),3.00−2.93(m,1H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−106.90(dd,J=256.8,8.4Hz,1F),−107.41−−108.36(m,2F),−109.33(q,J=8.3Hz,1F).MS(ESI):m/z:C22H15F4NO3についての計算値:417.353;観察値:418.8(M+H)+,416.4(M−H)−.
N2雰囲気下で20mLバイアルにて、無水CH2Cl2(1677μL)中の2−((6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−1−フェニルエタノン(140mg,0.335ミリモル,化合物W)の磁気撹拌した混合物にトルエン中50%のDeoxo−Fluor(登録商標)50%(284μL,0.772ミリモル)を加えた。混合物を0℃で30分間撹拌し、次いでRTに温め、一晩撹拌した。飽和NaHCO3水溶液を一滴ずつ加えることによって反応を止めた(気体の発生に留意)。水性層をCH2Cl2で3回抽出した。フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって合わせた有機層を乾燥させ、回転蒸発によって揮発性物質を取り除いた。得られた残留物をSiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO,12gのSiO2,10分にわたるヘキサンに対して0〜20%の酢酸エチル、20%で3分、3分にわたって60%まで傾斜)、化合物Xを得た。収量=無色の油の81mg(55.0%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.32(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.63−7.44(m,5H),7.43−7.32(m,2H),7.20(dd,J=8.7,2.9Hz,1H),6.87−6.79(m,1H),6.73(ddd,J=9.8,9.0,2.5Hz,1H),4.44(t,J=11.9Hz,2H),3.41(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),2.99−2.92(m,1H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−104.01(s,2F),−106.92(dd,J=256.9,8.4Hz,1F),−107.46−−108.33(m,2F),−109.36(q,J=8.5Hz,1F).MS(ESI):m/zC22H15F6NO2についての計算値:439.350;観察値:440.9(M+H)+
N2雰囲気下、20mLのバイアルにて、無水DMSO(1229μL)中の5−(2,2−ジフルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)−2−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン(81mg,0.184ミリモル,化合物X)と1H−テトラゾール(19.37mg,0.277ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物にK2CO3(28.0mg,0.203ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を60℃にて一晩撹拌した。反応混合物をRTに冷却し、CH2Cl2で希釈し、飽和NH4Cl水溶液を含有する分液漏斗に注いだ。次いで合わせた有機層を水で3回洗浄し、フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって乾燥させた。回転蒸発によって揮発性物質を取り除き、得られた残留物をSiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO、12gのSiO2、7分間にわたるヘキサンに対して20〜60%の酢酸エチル、次いで60%で7分間)、表題の化合物119を得た。収量=淡黄色の粘性油の56mg(59.6%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.74(s,1H),8.21(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.57−7.45(m,6H),7.41(s,1H),7.33−7.24(m,2H),6.80−6.70(m,1H),6.70−6.62(m,1H),5.58(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),5.07(d,J=15.1Hz,1H),4.42(t,J=11.9Hz,2H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−102.97(dd,J=261.4,15.2Hz,1F),−103.88(ddd,J=43.5,14.9,9.8Hz,F),−104.07(s,2F),−108.15(d,J=9.7Hz,1F),−110.87(dd,J=261.4,43.2Hz,1F).MS(ESI):m/z、C23H17F6N5O2についての計算値:509.404;観察値:510.2(M+H)+,508.6(M−H)−
実施例24
N2雰囲気下、20mLのバイアルにて、メタノール(1.5mL)とCH2Cl2(1mL)中の2−((6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−1−フェニルエタノン(59mg,0.141ミリモル,化合物W)の磁気撹拌した混合物にNaBH4(5.35mg,0.141ミリモル)を加えた。混合物を0℃で10分間撹拌し、その時点で水と飽和NH4Cl水溶液で反応を止め、次いでRTに温めた。反応混合物をEt2Oで3回抽出した。フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって、合わせた有機層を乾燥させ、回転蒸発によって揮発性物質を取り除いた。粗精製の反応混合物をSiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO、4gのSiO2、5分間にわたるヘキサンに対して15〜35%の酢酸エチル、次いで35%で5分間)、ジアステレオマーの1:1混合物として化合物Yを得た。収量=無色の油の49mg(83%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.35(s,1H),7.50−7.32(m,7H),7.20(dd,J=8.7,2.8Hz,1H),6.83(td,J=8.3,2.3Hz,1H),6.73(td,J=9.4,2.5Hz,1H),5.16(dd,J=7.9,3.3Hz,1H),4.19−4.08(m,2H),3.42(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),2.99−2.93(m,1H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−106.58−−107.45(m,1F),−107.52−−108.38(m,2F),−109.38(p,J=8.3Hz,1F).MS(ESI):m/z、C22H17F4NO3についての計算値:419.369;観察値:420.2(M+H)+
N2雰囲気下、20mLのバイアルにて、無水CH2Cl2(1168μL)中2−((6−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−1−フェニルエタノール(49mg,0.117ミリモル,化合物Y)の磁気撹拌した混合物にDeoxo−Fluor(登録商標)(86μL,0.234ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物をRTで1.5時間撹拌し、その時点で飽和NaHCO3水溶液を一滴ずつ加えることによって反応を止めた(気体の発生が観察された)。反応混合物をCH2Cl2で3回抽出した。フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって、合わせた有機層を乾燥させ、回転蒸発によって揮発性物質を取り除いた。得られた残留物をSiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO、4gのSiO2、8分間にわたるヘキサンに対して5〜20%の酢酸エチル、20%で4分間)、ジアステレオマーの1:1混合物として化合物Zを得た。収量=無色の油の39mg(79%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.37(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.49−7.32(m,7H),7.22(dd,J=8.7,2.9Hz,1H),6.83(td,J=8.3,2.2Hz,1H),6.77−6.70(m,1H),5.85(ddd,J=48.1,7.8,2.7Hz,1H),4.46−4.17(m,2H),3.43(dd,J=5.1,2.3Hz,1H),3.01−2.92(m,1H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ106.60−−107.40(m,1F),−107.48−−108.39(m,2F),−109.36(dq,J=11.9,8.4Hz,1F),−183.74(d,J=5.4Hz,1F).MS(ESI):m/z、C22H16F5NO2についての計算値:421.360;観察値:422.1(M+H)+
N2雰囲気下、15mLのバイアルにて、無水DMSO(878μL)中の2−((2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン−2−イル)ジフルオロメチル)−5−(2−フルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)ピリジン(37mg,0.088ミリモル,化合物Z)と1H−テトラゾール(12.30mg,0.176ミリモル)の磁気撹拌した混合物にK2CO3(24.27mg,0.176ミリモル)を加えた。反応混合物を60℃で3日間撹拌した。反応物をRTに冷却し、次いで水で希釈し、CH2Cl2で3回抽出した。フェーズセパレーターを通すことによって、合わせた有機層を乾燥させ、回転蒸発によって揮発性物質を取り除いた。得られた残留物をSiO2のパッドに負荷し、精製して(ISCO、4gのSiO2、6分間にわたるヘキサンに対して20〜60%の酢酸エチル、60%で3分間)、ジアステレオマーの1:1混合物として化合物123を得た。収量=白色の泡状固形物の28mg(64.9%)。1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.75(s,1H),8.24(t,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.51(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.48−7.38(m,5H),7.35−7.24(m,2H),6.79−6.71(m,1H),6.66(ddd,J=9.0,5.1,2.0Hz,1H),5.83(ddt,J=48.1,7.7,2.4Hz,1H),5.58(dd,J=14.3,3.1Hz,1H),5.12−5.04(m,1H),4.36(dddd,J=17.6,11.0,7.8,5.4Hz,1H),4.24(dddd,J=28.1,11.0,2.7,1.3Hz,1H).1H分離した−19F−NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ−103.02(ddd,J=261.2,15.2,10.0Hz,1F),−103.62−−104.04(m,1F),−108.26(dd,J=9.6,4.2Hz,1F),−110.69(ddd,J=261.2,42.8,11.9Hz,1F),−183.73(s,1F).MS(ESI):m/z、C23H18F5N5O2についての計算値:491.413;観察値:493.2(M+H)+,491.2(M−H)−
HPLC法
カラム:Aquity BEH C−18(50×2.1mm,1.7μ)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)0.025%(aq)トリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)
流速:0.50mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/90,0.5/90,3/10,6/10
カラム:Eclipse ×DB C−18(150×4.6mm,5.0μ)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)5mM酢酸
流速:1.0mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/80,2/80,15/10,15.01/停止
カラム:Eclipse ×DB C−18(150×4.6mm,5.0μ)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)5mM NH4OAc
流速:1.0mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/80,3/80,10/10,20/10
カラム:Develosil ODS−HG−3(50×4.6mm)
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)10mM NH4OAc
流速:1.0mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0.01/90,1/90,4/10,10/10
カラム:X−Bridge,C18,3.5μm,4.6×75mm
移動相:A)アセトニトリル中0.1%TFA;B)H2O中0.1%aq.TFA
流速:0.8mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0/98,2.2/55,3.0/10,7.5/10,7.8/98
カラム:Acquity UPLC(商標)BEH,C18,1.7μm,2.1×50mm
移動相:A)アセトニトリル中0.1%TFA;B)H2O中0.1%aq.TFA
流速:0.4mL/分
F(1)時間(分)/%B:0/100,1.8/100,3.8/25,4.5/5,6/5,6.01/100
F(2)時間(分)/%B:0/95,1/95,3/20,6/20,6.01/95
カラム:Acquity UPLC(商標)BEH,C18,1.7μm,2.1×30mm
移動相:A)0.03%aq.AcOH;B)アセトニトリル中0.03% AcOH
流速:1.3mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0/5〜0.8/95の勾配、1.5/95に保持
カラム:Symmetry,C−18,3.5μm,4.6×50mm
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)H2O中0.1%aq.TFA
流速:0.8mL/分
時間(分)/%B:0/98,2/98,4/10,6/10,6.5/2,8/2,8.01/98
カラム:X−Bridge,C18,3.5μm,4.6×75mm
移動相:A)アセトニトリル;B)5mM NH4OAc
流速:0.8mL/分
I(1)時間(分)/%B:0/100,2/55,2.8/5,6.8/5,7.5/100
I(2)時間(分)/%B:0/98,1.5/98,3/10,7/10,8.01/98
カラム:Sunfire(商標)C18 OBD(商標)5μm 4.5×50mmカラム
移動相:A)H2O中0.1%AcOH,5%MeCN;B)MeCN中0.1%AcOH
流速:3.0mL/分
I(1)時間(分)/%B:0/5,5/95
B.肝臓チトクロームP450酵素の阻害
本出願の全体を通して引用された参考文献(文献参照、発行された特許、公開された特許出願、及び同時係属の特許出願を含む)すべての内容は、参照によってその全体が明らかに本明細書に組み入れられる。
当業者は単なる日常の実験を用いて、本明細書で記載された本発明の特定の実施形態の多数の同等物を認識し、突き止めることができるであろう。そのような同等物は、以下の特許請求の範囲に包含されることが意図される。
Claims (52)
- 式I
(式中、
MBGは、任意で置換されたテトラゾリル、任意で置換されたトリアゾリル、任意で置換されたオキサゾリル、任意で置換されたピリミジニル、任意で置換されたチアゾリル又は任意で置換されたピラゾリルであり;
R1は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R2は、H、ハロ、アルキル又はハロアルキルであり;
R3は独立して、H、アルキル、ニトロ、シアノ、ハロアルキル、アルコキシ、ハロ、ハロアルコキシ、アルケニル、ハロアルケニル、シクロアルキル、ハロシクロアルキル、アルキニル、ハロアルキニル、チオアルキル、SF3、SF6、SCN、SO2R6、−C(O)−アルキル、−C(O)OH、−C(O)O−アルキル、C(O)H、CH=N−O−アルキル、−CH=N−O−、アリールアルキルであり;
R4は、0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール又はシクロアルキルであり;
R5は、それぞれ0、1、2、又は3の独立したR3で任意に置換されたアルキル、ハロアルキル、シクロアルキル、C2−C8アルケニル、C2−C8アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリールアルキル又はヘテロアリールアルキルであり;
R6は、アルキル、アリール、置換アリール、ヘテロアリール又は置換ヘテロアリールであり;
R7は、H、アルキル、−Si(R8)3、−P(O)(OH)2、−CH2−O−P(O)(OH)2又はアミノで任意に置換された−C(O)−アルキルであり;
R8は、独立してアルキル又はアリールであり;
R9は、独立してH、アルキル、ハロ、又はハロアルキルであり;
Xは、O又はSである)。 - R1がフルオロである請求項1の化合物。
- R2がフルオロである請求項1の化合物。
- R1及びR2がフルオロである請求項1の化合物。
- R4が、0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるフェニルである請求項1の化合物。
- R4が、0、1、2又は3の独立したハロによって任意で置換されるフェニルである請求項1の化合物。
- R4が、0、1、2又は3の独立したフルオロによって任意で置換されるフェニルである請求項1の化合物。
- R4が2,4−ジフルオロフェニルである請求項1の化合物。
- R5が、0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるアリールである請求項1の化合物。
- R5が、0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるアリールアルキルである請求項1の化合物。
- R5が、0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるヘテロアリールアルキルである請求項1の化合物。
- R5が、0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるヘテロアリールである請求項1の化合物。
- R1がフルオロであり、
R2がフルオロであり、
R4が2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり、
R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるアリールである請求項1の化合物。 - R1がフルオロであり、
R2がフルオロであり、
R4が2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり、
R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるヘテロアリールである請求項1の化合物。 - R1がフルオロであり、
R2がフルオロであり、
R4が2,4−ジフルオロフェニルであり、
R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるアリールアルキルである請求項1の化合物。 - R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換されるベンジルである請求項15の化合物。
- R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換される−CH2−ヘテロアリールである請求項15の化合物。
- R5が0、1、2又は3の独立したR3によって任意で置換される−CH2−CF2−アリールである請求項15の化合物。
- 1−(5−(4−クロロ−2−、フルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(1);
1−(5−(2,4−ジフルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(2);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−、フルオロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(3);
1−(5−(4−クロロベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(4);
4−(6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イルオキシ)ベンゾニトリル(5);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(4−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(6);
1−(5−(4−クロロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(7);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−メトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(8);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(9);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル) オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(10);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−フェノキシピリジン2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(11);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(12);
1−(4−((2,4−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(13);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(ビニルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(14);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(15);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(16);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(17);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル)チオ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(18);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((4−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(19);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(20);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(トリフルオロメトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(21);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(22);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(23);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((2−フルオロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(24);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((3−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(25);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((3−(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(26);
1−(5−((4−クロロ−3−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(27);
1−(5−((3,4−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(28);
2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)アセトニトリル(29);
1−(5−(ベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(30);
1−(5−(ベンジルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(31);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(32);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(33);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((3−メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(34);
1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(35);
1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(36);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(37);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(38);
1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(39);
1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(40);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((4−メトキシベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(41);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソプロポキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(42);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(43);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(44);
1−(5−((2,3−ジフルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(45)
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((2−フルオロベンジル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(46);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((1,1,1−トリフルオロプロパン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(47);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)−1−(5−((1,1,1−トリフルオロプロパン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(48);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(チオフェン−2−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(49);
6−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(50);
6−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(51);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(52);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(53);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1−(5−(シクロプロピルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(54);
4−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(55);
4−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(56);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(57);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(58);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−4−フルオロベンゾニトリル(59);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1−(5−((3,5−ジフルオロピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(60);
6−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(61);
6−(((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ニコチノニトリル(62);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(63);
1−(5−(ブタ2−イン−1−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(64);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(65);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(66);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(67);
3−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(68);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(69);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−イソブトキシピリジン−2−イル)−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(70);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(71);
2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)−1−(5−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(72);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)チオフェン−2−カルボニトリル(73);
5−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)チオフェン−2−カルボニトリル(74);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(75);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−(4−(トリフルオロメトキシ)フェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(76);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(77);
3−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(78);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(79);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ベンゾニトリル(80);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(81);
4−((6−(2−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−2−フルオロベンゾニトリル(82);
4−(((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)メチル)ベンゾニトリル(83);
1−(5−(3−クロロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(84);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(3−メトキシフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(85);
1−(5−(3,4−ジフルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(86);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(4−メトキシフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(87);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(2−フルオロフェノキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(88);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(89);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−3−フルオロベンゾニトリル(90);
メチル 2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)チオ)アセテート(91);
1−(5−((3−クロロ−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(92);
6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチノニトリル(93);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(94);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(95);
4−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピコリノニトリル(96);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリミジン−2−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(97);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(98);
1−(5−((5−ブロモピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(99);
5−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピリミジン−2−カルボニトリル(100);
6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒド(101);
(E)−6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒドO−メチルオキシム(102);
(E)−6−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ニコチンアルデヒドO−ベンジルオキシム(103);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−((3−フルオロ−5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(104);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(105);
1−(5−((5−ブロモピリジン−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(106);
2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)チアゾール−5−カルボニトリル(107);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(キノリン−2−イルオキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(108);
1−(5−((5−クロロベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(109);
1−(5−((6−クロロベンゾ[d]チアゾール−2−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(110);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((6−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(111);
5−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)ピコリノニトリル(112);
1−(5−((5−クロロピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(113);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(114);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)−1−(5−((6−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−3−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパン−2−オール(115);
1−(5−((6−クロロピリジン−3−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(116);
1−(5−((2−クロロピリジン−4−イル)メトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(117);
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(ピリジン−4−イルメトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(118);
1−(5−(2,2−ジフルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(119);
1−(5−(2−(4−(ジフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2,2−ジフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(120);
1−(5−(2−(4−クロロフェニル)−2,2−ジフルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(121);
4−(2−((6−(2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロピル)ピリジン−3−イル)オキシ)−1,1−ジフルオロエチル)ベンゾニトリル(122);
1−(5−(2−(4−(ジフルオロメトキシ)フェニル)−2−フルオロエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(123);又は
2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−1,1−ジフルオロ−1−(5−(2−フルオロ−2−フェニルエトキシ)ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−テトラゾール−1−イル)プロパン−2−オール(124)のうちの1つである請求項1の化合物。 - 化合物が、以下の種類の化学相互作用又は金属との結合:シグマ結合、共有結合、配位共有結合、イオン結合、pi結合、デルタ結合又は逆結合相互作用の1以上の形成によって金属酵素に対する親和性を獲得する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が金属に結合する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、鉄、亜鉛、ヘム鉄、マンガン、マグネシウム、硫化鉄塊、ニッケル、モリブデン又は銅に結合する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、チトクロームP450ファミリー、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素、マトリクスメタロプロテイナーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼ、炭素脱水酵素、及び酸化窒素シンターゼから選択される酵素クラスを阻害する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、ピルビン酸4−ヒドロキシフェニルジオキシゲナーゼ、5−リポキシゲナーゼ、アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アルコール脱水素酵素、アミノペプチダーゼN、アンギオテンシン変換酵素、アロマターゼ(CYP19)、カルシニューリン、リン酸カルバモイル合成酵素、炭酸脱水酵素ファミリー、カテコール−O−メチルトランスフェラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼファミリー、ジヒドロピリミジン脱水素酵素−1、DNAポリメラーゼ、ファルネシル二リン酸シンターゼ、ファルネシルトランスフェラーゼ、フマル酸還元酵素、GABAアミノトランスフェラーゼ、HIF−プロリルヒドロキシラーゼ、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素ファミリー、HIVインテグラーゼ、HIV−1逆転写酵素、イソロイシンtRNAリガーゼ、ラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)、マトリクスメタロプロテアーゼファミリー、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ、中性エンドペプチダーゼ、酸化窒素シンターゼファミリー、ホスホジエステラーゼIII、ホスホジエステラーゼIV、ホスホジエステラーゼV、ピルビン酸フェレドキシン酸化還元酵素、腎ペプチダーゼ、リボヌクレオシド二リン酸還元酵素、トロンボキサンシンターゼ(CYP5a)、甲状腺ペルオキシダーゼ、チロシナーゼ、ウレアーゼ、及びキサンチン酸化酵素から選択される酵素を阻害する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、1−デオキシ−D−キシロース−5−リン酸還元イソメラーゼ(DXR)、17−α−ヒドロキシラーゼ/17,20リアーゼ(CYP17)、アルドステロンシンターゼ(CYP11B2)、アミノペプチダーゼP、炭疽菌致死因子、アルギナーゼ、β−ラクタマーゼ、チトクロームP4502A6、D−AlaD−Alaリガーゼ、ドーパミンβ−ヒドロキシラーゼ、エンドセリン変換酵素−1、グルタミン酸カルボキシペプチダーゼII、グルタミニルシクラーゼ、グリオキサラーゼ、ヘムオキシゲナーゼ、HPV/HSVE1ヘリカーゼ、インドールアミン2,3−ジオキシゲナーゼ、ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ2、ペプチドデホルミラーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼVII、レラキサーゼ、レチノイン酸ヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP26)、TNFα変換酵素(TACE)、UDP−(3−O−(R−3−ヒドロキシミリストイル)−N−アセチルグルコサミン脱アセチル化酵素(LpxC)、血管接着タンパク質−1(VAP−1)及びビタミンDヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP24)から選択される酵素を阻害する請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が金属に結合するとして特定される請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、鉄、亜鉛、ヘム鉄、マンガン、マグネシウム、硫化鉄塊、ニッケル、モリブデン又は銅に結合するとして特定される請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、チトクロームP450ファミリー、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素、マトリクスメタロプロテイナーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼ、炭素脱水酵素、及び酸化窒素シンターゼから選択される酵素クラスを阻害するとして特定される請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、ピルビン酸4−ヒドロキシフェニルジオキシゲナーゼ、5−リポキシゲナーゼ、アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アルコール脱水素酵素、アミノペプチダーゼN、アンギオテンシン変換酵素、アロマターゼ(CYP19)、カルシニューリン、リン酸カルバモイル合成酵素、炭酸脱水酵素ファミリー、カテコール−O−メチルトランスフェラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼファミリー、ジヒドロピリミジン脱水素酵素−1、DNAポリメラーゼ、ファルネシル二リン酸シンターゼ、ファルネシルトランスフェラーゼ、フマル酸還元酵素、GABAアミノトランスフェラーゼ、HIF−プロリルヒドロキシラーゼ、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素ファミリー、HIVインテグラーゼ、HIV−1逆転写酵素、イソロイシンtRNAリガーゼ、ラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)、マトリクスメタロプロテアーゼファミリー、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ、中性エンドペプチダーゼ、酸化窒素シンターゼファミリー、ホスホジエステラーゼIII、ホスホジエステラーゼIV、ホスホジエステラーゼV、ピルビン酸フェレドキシン酸化還元酵素、腎ペプチダーゼ、リボヌクレオシド二リン酸還元酵素、トロンボキサンシンターゼ(CYP5a)、甲状腺ペルオキシダーゼ、チロシナーゼ、ウレアーゼ、及びキサンチン酸化酵素から選択される酵素を阻害するとして特定される請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、ラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)を阻害する(又は阻害すると特定される)請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 化合物が、標的生物に対して活性範囲(たとえば、C.albicans MIC<0.25μg/mL)を有するとして特定される請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物。
- 請求項1〜19のいずれか1項の化合物を金属酵素と接触させることを含む金属酵素の活性を阻害する方法。
- 接触させることが生体内である請求項32の方法。
- 接触させることが試験管内である請求項32の方法。
- 金属酵素が、鉄、亜鉛、ヘム鉄、マンガン、マグネシウム、硫化鉄塊、ニッケル、モリブデン又は銅である金属原子を含む請求項32の方法。
- 金属酵素が、チトクロームP450ファミリー、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素、マトリクスメタロプロテイナーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼ、炭素脱水酵素、及び酸化窒素シンターゼから選択される酵素クラスのメンバーである請求項32の方法。
- 金属酵素がラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)である請求項32の方法。
- 金属酵素が、ピルビン酸4−ヒドロキシフェニルジオキシゲナーゼ、5−リポキシゲナーゼ、アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アルコール脱水素酵素、アミノペプチダーゼN、アンギオテンシン変換酵素、アロマターゼ(CYP19)、カルシニューリン、リン酸カルバモイル合成酵素、炭酸脱水酵素ファミリー、カテコール−O−メチルトランスフェラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼファミリー、ジヒドロピリミジン脱水素酵素−1、DNAポリメラーゼ、ファルネシル二リン酸シンターゼ、ファルネシルトランスフェラーゼ、フマル酸還元酵素、GABAアミノトランスフェラーゼ、HIF−プロリルヒドロキシラーゼ、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素ファミリー、HIVインテグラーゼ、HIV−1逆転写酵素、イソロイシンtRNAリガーゼ、ラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)、マトリクスメタロプロテアーゼファミリー、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ、中性エンドペプチダーゼ、酸化窒素シンターゼファミリー、ホスホジエステラーゼIII、ホスホジエステラーゼIV、ホスホジエステラーゼV、ピルビン酸フェレドキシン酸化還元酵素、腎ペプチダーゼ、リボヌクレオシド二リン酸還元酵素、トロンボキサンシンターゼ(CYP5a)、甲状腺ペルオキシダーゼ、チロシナーゼ、ウレアーゼ、及びキサンチン酸化酵素である請求項32の方法。
- 金属酵素が、1−デオキシ−D−キシロース−5−リン酸還元イソメラーゼ(DXR)、17−α−ヒドロキシラーゼ/17,20リアーゼ(CYP17)、アルドステロンシンターゼ(CYP11B2)、アミノペプチダーゼP、炭疽菌致死因子、アルギナーゼ、β−ラクタマーゼ、チトクロームP4502A6、D−AlaD−Alaリガーゼ、ドーパミンβ−ヒドロキシラーゼ、エンドセリン変換酵素−1、グルタミン酸カルボキシペプチダーゼII、グルタミニルシクラーゼ、グリオキサラーゼ、ヘムオキシゲナーゼ、HPV/HSVE1ヘリカーゼ、インドールアミン2,3−ジオキシゲナーゼ、ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ2、ペプチドデホルミラーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼVII、レラキサーゼ、レチノイン酸ヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP26)、TNFα変換酵素(TACE)、UDP−(3−O−(R−3−ヒドロキシミリストイル)−N−アセチルグルコサミン脱アセチル化酵素(LpxC)、血管接着タンパク質−1(VAP−1)又はビタミンDヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP24)である請求項32の方法。
- さらに、化合物を対象に投与することを含む請求項32の方法。
- 式Iの化合物が、標的生物に対して活性範囲(たとえば、C.albicans MIC<0.25μg/mL)を有するとして特定される請求項32の方法。
- 対象にて金属酵素の活性を調節する方法であって、金属酵素の活性を調節するのに十分な量及び条件下で請求項1の化合物に対象を接触させることを含む方法。
- 金属酵素に関連する障害又は疾患に罹っている又はそれに感受性である対象を治療する方法であって、有効量の請求項1の化合物を対象に投与することを含む方法。
- 金属酵素に関連する障害又は疾患に罹っている又はそれに感受性である対象を治療する方法であって、対象が金属酵素に関連する障害又は疾患について治療を必要とするとして特定されており、それを必要とする前記対象に有効量の請求項1の化合物を投与することを含むので前記対象が前記障害について治療される方法。
- 金属酵素に関連する障害又は疾患に罹っている又はそれに感受性である対象を治療する方法であって、対象が金属酵素に関連する障害又は疾患について治療を必要とするとして特定されており、それを必要とする前記対象に有効量の請求項1の化合物を投与することを含むので、前記対象における金属酵素の活性が調節される(たとえば、下方調節される、阻害される)方法。
- 疾患又は障害には、ピルビン酸4−ヒドロキシフェニルジオキシゲナーゼ、5−リポキシゲナーゼ、アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アルコール脱水素酵素、アミノペプチダーゼN、アンギオテンシン変換酵素、アロマターゼ(CYP19)、カルシニューリン、リン酸カルバモイル合成酵素、炭酸脱水酵素ファミリー、カテコール−O−メチルトランスフェラーゼ、シクロオキシゲナーゼファミリー、ジヒドロピリミジン脱水素酵素−1、DNAポリメラーゼ、ファルネシル二リン酸シンターゼ、ファルネシルトランスフェラーゼ、フマル酸還元酵素、GABAアミノトランスフェラーゼ、HIF−プロリルヒドロキシラーゼ、ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素ファミリー、HIVインテグラーゼ、HIV−1逆転写酵素、イソロイシンtRNAリガーゼ、ラノステロール脱メチル化酵素(CYP51)、マトリクスメタロプロテアーゼファミリー、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ、中性エンドペプチダーゼ、酸化窒素シンターゼファミリー、ホスホジエステラーゼIII、ホスホジエステラーゼIV、ホスホジエステラーゼV、ピルビン酸フェレドキシン酸化還元酵素、腎ペプチダーゼ、リボヌクレオシド二リン酸還元酵素、トロンボキサンシンターゼ(CYP5a)、甲状腺ペルオキシダーゼ、チロシナーゼ、ウレアーゼ、又はキサンチン酸化酵素のいずれかが介在する請求項45の方法。
- 疾患又は障害には、1−デオキシ−D−キシロース−5−リン酸還元イソメラーゼ(DXR)、17−α−ヒドロキシラーゼ/17,20リアーゼ(CYP17)、アルドステロンシンターゼ(CYP11B2)、アミノペプチダーゼP、炭疽菌致死因子、アルギナーゼ、β−ラクタマーゼ、チトクロームP4502A6、D−AlaD−Alaリガーゼ、ドーパミンβ−ヒドロキシラーゼ、エンドセリン変換酵素−1、グルタミン酸カルボキシペプチダーゼII、グルタミニルシクラーゼ、グリオキサラーゼ、ヘムオキシゲナーゼ、HPV/HSVE1ヘリカーゼ、インドールアミン2,3−ジオキシゲナーゼ、ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ、メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ2、ペプチドデホルミラーゼ、ホスホジエステラーゼVII、レラキサーゼ、レチノイン酸ヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP26)、TNFα変換酵素(TACE)、UDP−(3−O−(R−3−ヒドロキシミリストイル)−N−アセチルグルコサミン脱アセチル化酵素(LpxC)、血管接着タンパク質−1(VAP−1)又はビタミンDヒドロキシラーゼ(CYP24)のいずれかが介在する請求項45の方法。
- 疾患又は障害が、癌、循環器疾患、内分泌疾患、炎症性疾患、感染性疾患、婦人科疾患、代謝性疾患、眼科疾患、中枢神経系(CNS)疾患、泌尿器疾患、又は消化器疾患である請求項45の方法。
- 疾患又は障害が、全身性真菌感染、又は爪甲真菌症である請求項45の方法。
- 請求項1の化合物及び薬学上許容可能なキャリアを含む組成物。
- さらに、追加の治療剤を含む請求項50の組成物。
- 抗癌剤、抗真菌剤、循環器剤、抗炎症剤、化学療法剤、血管新生防止剤、細胞傷害剤、増殖抑制剤、代謝疾患剤、眼科疾患剤、中枢神経系(CNS)疾患剤、泌尿器疾患剤又は消化器疾患剤である追加の治療剤をさらに含む請求項50の組成物。
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