JP2013014538A - 重合性液晶化合物 - Google Patents
重合性液晶化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013014538A JP2013014538A JP2011148220A JP2011148220A JP2013014538A JP 2013014538 A JP2013014538 A JP 2013014538A JP 2011148220 A JP2011148220 A JP 2011148220A JP 2011148220 A JP2011148220 A JP 2011148220A JP 2013014538 A JP2013014538 A JP 2013014538A
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- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 1
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- FIWILGQIZHDAQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC(F)(F)F)C=C(C(=N1)N)N1N=C(N=C1)C1(CC1)C(F)(F)F Chemical compound NC1=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC(F)(F)F)C=C(C(=N1)N)N1N=C(N=C1)C1(CC1)C(F)(F)F FIWILGQIZHDAQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylacetylene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N desyl alcohol Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-methylallyl alcohol Natural products CC=CCO WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CRWVOXFUXPYTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-4-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCC#C CRWVOXFUXPYTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007699 photoisomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
lは0又は1を表すが、1が好ましい。
(製法1)下記化合物(S11)の製造
(製法2)下記化合物(S19)の製造
(製法3)下記化合物(S25)の製造
(実施例1) 式(I−1)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−1)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.21(quin,2H),2.56(q,2H),3.83(s,3H),4.04(t,2H),4.16(t,2H),4.39(t,2H),5.12(d,1H),5.18(d,1H),5.84〜5.97(m,2H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.98(d,2H),7.10〜7.16(m,3H),7.47(d,2H),8.15(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 28.5,33.6,56.0,61.2,64.6,67.3,87.6,89.2,114.3,114.6,115.2,115.4,117.2,121.7,122.1,123.1,124.3,128.3,131.0,132.5,133.1,134.2,140.1,151.2,159.0,163.1,164.2,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 526
(実施例2) 式(I−2)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−2)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.42〜1.59(m,4H),1.73(quin,2H),1.84(quin,2H),2.56(q,2H),3.83(s,3H),4.02〜4.06(m,4H),4.18(t,2H),5.12(d,1H),5.18(d,1H),5.82(d,1H),5.86〜5.96(m,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.97(d,2H),7.09〜7.16(m,3H),7.47(d,2H),8.15(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 25.7,25.7,28.6,29.0,33.6,56.0,64.5,67.3,68.1,87.7,89.2,114.2,114.6,115.2,115.4,117.2,121.3,122.1,123.1,124.2,128.6,130.6,132.4,133.1,134.2,140.2,151.2,159.0,163.4,164.3,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 568
(実施例3) 式(I−3)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−3)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.90(quin,2H),2.18〜2.28(m,4H),3.83(s,3H),3.99(t,2H),4.16(t,2H),4.39(t,2H),5.01(d,1H),5.07(d,1H),5.81〜5.91(m,2H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.98(d,2H),7.10〜7.16(m,3H),7.47(d,2H),8.15(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 28.3,28.5,30.1,56.0,61.2,64.6,67..2,87.6,89.2,114.3,114.6,115.0,115.3,115.4,121.7,122.1,123.1,124.3,128.3,131.0,132.5,133.0,137.7,140.1,151.2,159.2,163.1,164.2,166.2ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 540
(実施例4) 式(I−4)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−4)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.45〜1.57(m,4H),1.73(quin,2H),1.82(quin,2H),1.90(quin,2H),2.25(q,2H),3.83(s,3H),3.99(t,2H),4.05(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.01(d,1H),5.07(d,1H),5.81〜5.91(m,2H),6.12(dd,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.97(d,2H),7.09〜7.16(m,3H),7.46(d,2H),8.15(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 25.7,25.7,28.3,28.5,29.0,30.1,56.0,64.5,67.2,68.1,87.6,89.2,114.2,114.5,115.0,115.3,115.4,121.3,122.1,123.1,124.3,128.6,130.6,132.4,133.0,137.7,140.1,151.2,159.2,163.4,164.3,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 582
(実施例5) 式(I−5)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−5)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.45〜1.57(m,4H),1.73(quin,2H),1.82(d,3H),1.90(quin,2H),3.83(s,3H),4.05(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),4.61(t,2H),5.81〜5.91(m,3H),6.12(dd,1H),6.41(d,1H),6.88(d,2H),6.97(d,2H),7.09〜7.16(m,3H),7.46(d,2H),8.15(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 17.0,25.7,25.7,28.3,28.5,56.0,64.5,67.2,75.0,87.6,89.2,114.2,115.0,115.3,115.4,121.3,122.1,123.1,124.3,124.5,128.6,130.1,130.6,132.4,133.0,140.1,151.2,159.2,163.4,164.3,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 568
(実施例6) 式(I−6)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−6)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)1.75(quin,2H),1.96(td,2H),1.99(quin,2H),3.73(s,6H),3.94(m,4H),4.15(t,2H),4.97(dd,1H),5.03(dd,1H),5.70(m,1H),5.80(dd,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.39(d,1H),6.43(dd,1H),6.61(d,1H),6.70(s,1H),6.71(d,1H),6.75(s,1H),6.92(d,1H),6.94(d,1H),6.99(d,1H),7.06(dd,1H),7.12(dd,1H),7.64(d,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)29.8,30.3,30.3,56.0,56.3,63.1,68.8,72.4,91.9,91.0,112.4,115.1,114.5,115.4,115.5,116.9,118.1,119.1,119.7,120.1,122.0,124.8,127.5,128.3,128.6,130.3,138.0,138.4,143.6,145.5,145.6,147.4,147.6,154.5,162.0,165.0ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 614
(実施例7) 式(I−7)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−7)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)1.99(quin,2H),2.38(q,2H),3.73(s,3H),3.94(t,2H),3.98(t,2H),4.15(t,2H),4.97(dd,1H),5.03(dd,1H),5.70(m,1H),5.80(dd,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),6.62(d,1H),6.83(dd,2H),6.86(d,1H),6.91(dd,1H),7.23(d,1H),7.29(dd,1H),7.37(dd,2H),7.42(dd,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)30.3,33.8,56.3,63.1,68.5,72.3,91.0,91.0,114.7,114.8,114.9,115.1,118.3,119.6,122.8,123.3,125.0,128.0.128.0,128.2,128.2,128.6,128.6,130.3,137.3,144.1,147.3,157.7,160.6,165.0ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 500
(実施例8) 式(I−16)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−16)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)1.43〜1.76(m,8H),2.05(d,3H),3.83(s,3H),3.97(t,2H),4.16(t,2H),4.68(d,2H),5.59(d,1H),5.67〜5.69(m,2H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.88(d,1H),7.02(d,1H),7.24〜7.31(m,3H),7.39(s,1H),7.43(m,2H),7.88〜7.93(m,2H),8.32(d,1H),8.64(s,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)17.6,25.6,25.8,29.0,29.6,56.1,65.3,68.7,70.0,93.3,93.3,108.2,110.3,110.9,116.0,117.8,119.7,121.1,122.8,125.6,125.9,126.3,126.4,127.1,128.2,128.2,128.3,129.4,130.1,130.9,131.3,137.3,141.0,147.6,149.4,158.0,159.0,165.2,166.5ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 636
(実施例9) 式(I−21)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−21)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)2.11(quin,2H),2.38(q,2H),3.83(s,3H),3.98(t,2H),4.20(t,2H),4.29(t,2H),5.02(m,2H),5.16(s,2H),5.59(dd,1H),5.82(m,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.84〜7.04(m,8H),7.45〜7.48(m,3H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)28.4,34.2,56.1,61.6,64.9,68.5,71.1,89.7,93.3,110.3,110.9,114.0,114.0,114.3,114.6,114.6,116.0,116.4,125.6,128.2,128.3,128.9,128.9,131.3,132.9,132.9,134.3,149.4,149.5,158.3,159.1,166.5ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 512
(実施例10) 式(I−22)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−22)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.43(m,4H),1.62〜1.85(m,6H),2.18(q,2H),3.83(s,3H),3.97(t,2H),4.06(m,4H),5.02〜5.07(m,2H),5.59(dd,1H),5.82(m,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.93(d,1H),7.06〜7.17(m,5H),7.54(s,H),7.66(d,1H),7.92(s,2H),9.15(s,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 25.6,25.8,28.9,29.0,29.6,30.2,55.8,65.3,68.7,68.8,93.3,93.3,114.5,114.5,115.6,115.8,115.9,118.2,119.3,119.9,122.2,123.2,123.9,125.8,128.1,128.1,128.2,128.5,131.3,136.5,147.5,151.8,152.3,162.8,164.7,166.5ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 599
(実施例11) 式(I−23)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−23)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.43〜1.79(m,8H),2.27(quin,1H),2.38(q,2H),2.79(quin,1H),3.37(t,2H),3.83(s,3H),3.97(m,4H),5.02〜5.07(m,2H),5.59(dd,1H),5.82(m,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.84(d,1H),7.04(d,1H),7.25(d,2H),7.45(s,1H),7.56(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 25.6,25.8,25.9,25.9,29.0,30.3,31.5,31.5,34.2,42.9,56.1,65.3,68.8,70.2,81.7,89.7,93.3,110.4,110.5,115.3,116.4,119.5,121.2,121.2,125.2,128.2,131.3,132.7,132.7,134.3,149.5,150.3,151.0,166.5,176.9ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 609
(実施例12) 式(I−24)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−24)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.85(quin,2H),2.11〜2.18(m,4H),2.82(m,4H),4.06(t,2H),4.20〜4.29(m,4H),5.02〜5.07(m,2H),5.59(dd,1H),5.82(m,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.94〜6.95(m,4H),7.18〜7.25(m,4H),7.48〜7.54(m,4H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 28.4,28.9,30.2,37.4,37.4,61.6,64.9,68.8,89.7,89.7,114.0,114.0,114.3,114.3,114.3,115.8,119.9,128.2,129.4,129.4,129.8,129.8,131.3,132.2,132.2,132.9,132.9,133.7,136.5,141.8,156.6,159.1,166.5ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 524
(実施例13) 式(I−25)で表される化合物の製造
式(I−25)で表される化合物の物性値
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.43〜1.46(m,6H),1.62(quin,2H),1.76(quin,2H),2.18(q,2H),2.62(t,2H),3.97(t,2H),4.06(t,2H),5.02〜5.07(m,2H),5.59(dd,1H),5.82(m,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.27(dd,1H),6.95(d,2H),7.25(d,2H),7.48〜7.54(m,4H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 25.6,25.8,29.0,29.6,31.1,33.5,35.8,65.3,68.7,89.7,89.7,114.0,114.0,114.3,115.8,120.0,128.2,130.2,130.2,131.3,132.4,132.4,132.9,132.9,136.5,141.7,159.1,166.5ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 476
(実施例14〜26、比較例1〜2)
実施例1から実施例13に記載の本願発明の式(I−1)から式(I−7)、式(I−16)及び式(I−21)から式(I−25)で表される化合物並びに、特開2000−17003号公報(特許文献1)記載の重合遅延性を有する非液晶性の比較化合物1及び米国特許第6514578号明細書(特許文献3)記載の本願発明化合物と類似のトラン構造を有する比較化合物2の物性値を下記表1に記載した。
次に、本願組成物である実施例14から実施例26並びに比較組成物である比較例1及び比較例2のそれぞれの重合性液晶組成物に、光重合開始剤イルガキュア907(チバスペシャリティーケミカル社製)を5.0%、重量平均分子量600の流動パラフィン(関東化学社製)を0.1%、FTX−730LS(ネオス社製)を0.05%、重合禁止剤4−メトキシフェノールを0.1%添加した重合性液晶組成物を調製し、該重合性液晶組成物を25%含有するプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート溶液を調製した。これをポリイミド付きガラスにスピンコート(1200回転/分、15秒)し、80℃で2分間乾燥した。このようにして形成した重合性液晶組成物層に、23μmの間隔をもってマスク(エドモンドオプティクス社製 1951USAFテストターゲット、ポジティブパターン)を設置し、その上からUV照射(20mW/cm2、5秒間)してマスク露光を行った(図1参照)。UV照射後、ガラス板をプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートに30秒浸漬し未硬化部を除去した。得られたガラス板を自然乾燥させ溶媒を蒸発させることによりパ実施例27から実施例39及び比較例3及び比較例4のパターン化フィルムを得た。
ヘイズ(%)=Td/Tt×100
(式中、Tdは拡散透過率、Ttは全光線透過率を表す。)で表され、測定にはヘイズ測定装置(日本電色工業株式会社製NHD2000)を用い、基板上5カ所についての測定を行い、その平均をとった。また、目視によってフィルム上にムラ等が無く全体に均一であれば○、ムラが見られる場合は×とした。
このように、本願発明の化合物はいずれも高い屈折率異方性を有し、比較化合物1及び同程度に高い屈折率異方性を有する比較化合物2と比較して保存安定性が同等以上であり、充分に広い液晶相温度範囲を有することがわかる。また、本願発明の化合物を使用してパターン化フィルムを作製することにより、従来技術と比較しパターン解像度が高く、ヘイズ・ムラの少ないフィルムが得られることがわかる。
Claims (11)
- 一般式(I)
- 一般式(I)において、lが1を表す請求項1記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、X1及びX2が各々独立して−O−、−COO−、−OCO−、−CH=CH−COO−、−CH=CH−OCO−、−COO−CH=CH−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−COO−CH2CH2−、−OCO−CH2CH2−、−CH2CH2−COO−、−CH2CH2−OCO−、−COO−CH2−、−OCO−CH2−、−CH2−COO−、−CH2−OCO−又は単結合を表す請求項1又は2に記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、Z1及びZ2が各々独立して−OCH2−、−CH2O−、−COO−、−OCO−、−CH=CH−COO−、−CH=CH−OCO−、−COO−CH=CH−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−COO−CH2CH2−、−OCO−CH2CH2−、−CH2CH2−COO−、−CH2CH2−OCO−、−COO−CH2−、−OCO−CH2−、−CH2−COO−、−CH2−OCO−又は単結合を表す請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、A1及びA4が各々独立して無置換であるか或いはフッ素原子、塩素原子、炭素原子数1から4のアルキル基又は炭素原子数1から4のアルコキシ基によって置換された1,4−フェニレン基、無置換であるか或いはフッ素原子又は塩素原子によって置換されたナフタレン−2,6−ジイル基、又は1個の−CH2−若しくは隣接していない2個の−CH2−が−O−に置き換えられても良い無置換の1,4−シクロヘキシレン基を表す請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、A2及びA3が1,4−フェニレン基を表し、該二つの1,4−フェニレン基中の少なくとも一つの水素原子が炭素原子数1から8のアルキル基、アルコキシ基又はアルカノイル基により置換されており、該アルキル基、アルコキシ基又はアルカノイル基はフッ素原子又は塩素原子により置換されても良い、請求項1から5の何れか一項に記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(I)において、A2及びA3が1,4−フェニレン基を表し、該二つの1,4−フェニレン基中の少なくとも一つの水素原子が炭素原子数1から8のアルコキシ基を表し、少なくとも一つの水素原子がフッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基又はニトロ基により置換されている請求項6記載の重合性化合物。
- 請求項1から8の何れか一項に記載の重合性化合物を含有する重合性液晶組成物。
- 請求項9記載の重合性液晶組成物を重合することにより得られるポリマー。
- 請求項10記載のポリマーを使用したフィルム、光学素子、機能性顔料、医薬品、化粧品、コーティング剤又は合成樹脂。
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