JP2012134387A - 成膜装置 - Google Patents
成膜装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012134387A JP2012134387A JP2010286405A JP2010286405A JP2012134387A JP 2012134387 A JP2012134387 A JP 2012134387A JP 2010286405 A JP2010286405 A JP 2010286405A JP 2010286405 A JP2010286405 A JP 2010286405A JP 2012134387 A JP2012134387 A JP 2012134387A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 204
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 155
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 40
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 22
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 20
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEQYQZHNSJPLPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1c2OOOc2cc2c1OOO2 Chemical compound c1c2OOOc2cc2c1OOO2 JEQYQZHNSJPLPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
- C23C16/45578—Elongated nozzles, tubes with holes
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
- C23C16/45576—Coaxial inlets for each gas
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4582—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
- C23C16/4583—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally
- C23C16/4584—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally the substrate being rotated
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- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/52—Controlling or regulating the coating process
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Abstract
【解決手段】成膜容器60内で基板を水平面内で回転可能に保持する基板保持部44と、供給孔75が形成された供給管73aを含み、供給孔75を介して成膜容器60内に原料ガスを供給する供給機構70と、排気孔83が形成された排気管82を含み、排気孔83を介して成膜容器60内からガスを排気する排気機構80と、基板保持部44と供給機構70と排気機構80とを制御する制御部90とを有する。供給孔75と排気孔83とは、基板保持部44に保持されている基板を挟んで互いに対向するように形成されている。制御部90は、基板保持部44に保持されている基板を回転させた状態で、供給機構70により原料ガスを供給するとともに排気機構80によりガスを排気することによって、基板に膜を成膜するように制御する。
【選択図】図11
Description
(第1の実施の形態)
最初に、図1から図6を参照し、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る成膜装置について説明する。本実施の形態に係る成膜装置は、例えばピロメリット酸二無水物(PMDA)を気化した第1の原料ガスと、例えば4,4'−3オキシジアニリン(ODA)を気化した第2の原料ガスとを、成膜容器内に保持されている基板に供給することによって、基板にポリイミド膜を成膜する成膜装置に適用することができる。
(第2の実施の形態)
次に、図23及び図24を参照し、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る成膜装置について説明する。
(第3の実施の形態)
次に、図25及び図26を参照し、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る成膜装置について説明する。
43 蓋体(基板保持部)
44、44a、44b ボート(基板保持部)
56 複板ユニット
60 成膜容器
70 供給機構
71 原料ガス供給部
72 インジェクタ
73a 供給管
73b 内側供給管
75 供給孔
76 開口
80 排気機構
82 排気管
83 排気孔
90 制御部
W ウェハ
Claims (7)
- 成膜容器内に保持されている基板に原料ガスを供給することによって、前記基板に膜を成膜する成膜装置において、
前記成膜容器内で基板を水平面内で回転可能に保持する基板保持部と、
前記成膜容器内に設けられるとともに、原料ガスを供給するための供給孔が形成された、供給管を含み、前記供給孔を介して前記成膜容器内に原料ガスを供給する供給機構と、
前記成膜容器内に設けられるとともに、ガスを排気するための排気孔が形成された、排気管を含み、前記排気孔を介して前記成膜容器内からガスを排気する排気機構と、
前記基板保持部と前記供給機構と前記排気機構とを制御する制御部と
を有し、
前記供給孔と前記排気孔とは、前記基板保持部に保持されている基板を挟んで互いに対向するように形成されており、
前記制御部は、前記基板保持部に保持されている基板を回転させた状態で、前記供給機構により原料ガスを供給するとともに前記排気機構によりガスを排気することによって、前記基板に膜を成膜するように制御するものである、成膜装置。 - 前記成膜装置は、前記成膜容器内に保持されている基板に第1の原料ガスと第2の原料ガスとを供給することによって、前記基板に膜を成膜するものであり、
前記供給機構は、前記供給管の前記供給孔が形成されている部分よりも上流側の部分に収容されるとともに、前記第1の原料ガス及び前記第2の原料ガスのいずれか一方の原料ガスを供給するための開口が形成された、内側供給管を含み、前記供給管を流れる前記第1の原料ガス及び前記第2の原料ガスの他方の原料ガスに、前記内側供給管を流れる前記一方の原料ガスを、前記開口を介して合流させて混合し、混合した前記第1の原料ガスと前記第2の原料ガスとを、前記供給孔を介して前記成膜容器内に供給するものであり、
前記制御部は、前記供給管に前記他方の原料ガスを流す第1の流量と、前記内側供給管に前記一方の原料ガスを流す第2の流量とを予め設定し、設定した前記第1の流量で前記他方の原料ガスを前記供給管に流すとともに、設定した前記第2の流量で前記一方の原料ガスを前記内側供給管に流すことによって、前記第1の原料ガスと前記第2の原料ガスとを所定の混合比で混合させた状態で前記成膜容器内に供給するように制御するものである、請求項1に記載の成膜装置。 - 前記基板保持部は、複数の基板を上下方向に所定の保持間隔で保持するものであり、
前記供給管と前記排気管とは、いずれも上下方向に延在するように設けられており、
前記供給管には、複数の供給孔が形成されており、
前記排気管には、複数の排気孔が形成されており、
前記複数の供給孔と前記複数の排気孔とは、各々の供給孔と排気孔とが、前記基板保持部に保持されている各々の基板を挟んで互いに対向するように、それぞれ所定の間隔で形成されている、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の成膜装置。 - 前記排気管には、前記複数の排気孔が、それぞれの排気孔の孔径が上流側から下流側に向かって小さくなるように形成されている、請求項3に記載の成膜装置。
- 前記基板保持部は、上下に隣り合う基板の裏面同士が対向するか、又は、上下に隣り合う基板の表面同士が対向するとともに、裏面同士で対向して上下に隣り合う2枚の基板の間隔が、表面同士で対向して上下に隣り合う2枚の基板の間隔よりも狭くなるように、前記複数の基板を上下方向に保持するものである、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の成膜装置。
- 前記基板保持部は、裏面同士で対向して上下に隣り合う2枚の基板の隙間を塞ぐ塞ぎ部材を有する、請求項5に記載の成膜装置。
- 前記開口は、前記開口の方向が、前記供給管の延在する方向に垂直な断面視で、前記供給孔の方向と異なる方向を向くように形成されている、請求項2に記載の成膜装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010286405A JP5243519B2 (ja) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | 成膜装置 |
US13/333,137 US9163311B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-21 | Film forming apparatus |
TW100147612A TWI532867B (zh) | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-21 | 成膜裝置(一) |
KR1020110139000A KR101571194B1 (ko) | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-21 | 성막 장치 |
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JP2010286405A JP5243519B2 (ja) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | 成膜装置 |
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JP2012134387A true JP2012134387A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
JP5243519B2 JP5243519B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
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US (1) | US9163311B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5243519B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101571194B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI532867B (ja) |
Cited By (3)
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WO2015050172A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Jswアフティ株式会社 | 原子層堆積装置および原子層堆積方法 |
JP2016222987A (ja) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-12-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cvd装置用ボートおよびcvd装置 |
US9679794B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2017-06-13 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Spacer, spacer transferring method, processing method and processing apparatus |
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US7900579B2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2011-03-08 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Heat treatment method wherein the substrate holder is composed of two holder constituting bodies that move relative to each other |
JP5243519B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-07-24 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜装置 |
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JP6020483B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-11-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 表面処理装置と表面処理方法 |
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TW201243084A (en) | 2012-11-01 |
US20120180727A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
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US9163311B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
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KR101571194B1 (ko) | 2015-11-23 |
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