JP2012000386A - X線ct装置 - Google Patents
X線ct装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012000386A JP2012000386A JP2010140806A JP2010140806A JP2012000386A JP 2012000386 A JP2012000386 A JP 2012000386A JP 2010140806 A JP2010140806 A JP 2010140806A JP 2010140806 A JP2010140806 A JP 2010140806A JP 2012000386 A JP2012000386 A JP 2012000386A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4208—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4488—Means for cooling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/58—Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
- A61B6/582—Calibration
- A61B6/585—Calibration of detector units
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/30—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof for transforming X-rays into image signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/60—Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/30—Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
- H04N5/32—Transforming X-rays
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】X線CT装置は、X線源からのX線を基に蛍光を発するシンチレータと、蛍光を電気信号に変換する受光素子52a、温度センサ52b、及び熱源素子52cを有するPDA52と、電気信号に基づく透過データを収集するDAS24と、温度センサ52bで検知された温度を基に熱源素子52cの電流を調整することで、フォトダイオード52の温度を制御するコントローラ26と、を備える。
【選択図】 図3
Description
11 スキャナ装置
12 画像処理装置
22 X線検出器
24 DAS
26 コントローラ
35 冷却ファン
41 コリメータ
42 検出素子
51 シンチレータ
52 PDA
52a 受光素子
52b 温度センサ
52c 熱源素子
Claims (8)
- X線を発生するX線源と、
前記X線を基に蛍光を発するシンチレータと、
前記蛍光を電気信号に変換する受光素子、温度センサ、及び熱源素子を有するフォトダイオードと、
前記電気信号に基づく透過データを収集するデータ収集部と、
前記温度センサで検知された温度を基に前記熱源素子の電流を調整することで、前記フォトダイオードの温度を制御する制御部と、
を備えることを特徴とするX線CT装置。 - 冷却ファンをさらに備え、
前記制御部は、スキャン時に前記冷却ファンの風量を調整することで、前記フォトダイオードの温度を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のX線CT装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記フォトダイオードの温度の目標値を設定し、非スキャン時に、前記フォトダイオードの温度が前記目標値となるように前記フォトダイオードの温度を制御することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のX線CT装置。
- 前記温度センサ及び前記熱源素子は、半導体プロセスで製造されて前記フォトダイオードに埋め込まれることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のうちいずれか一項に記載のX線CT装置。
- 前記熱源素子を、抵抗素子とすることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のX線CT装置。
- 前記熱源素子を、ユニポーラ型のトランジスタとすることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のX線CT装置。
- 前記熱源素子を、MOSFET(metal−oxide−semiconductor field−effect transistor)とすることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のX線CT装置。
- 前記熱源素子を、バイポーラ型のトランジスタとすることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のX線CT装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010140806A JP5595804B2 (ja) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | X線ct装置 |
CN201110167497.2A CN102283668B (zh) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | X射线ct装置 |
US13/165,380 US9014329B2 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | X-ray computed tomography apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010140806A JP5595804B2 (ja) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | X線ct装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012000386A true JP2012000386A (ja) | 2012-01-05 |
JP5595804B2 JP5595804B2 (ja) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=45328675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010140806A Expired - Fee Related JP5595804B2 (ja) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | X線ct装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9014329B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5595804B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102283668B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019050921A (ja) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-04-04 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | X線ct装置 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8687085B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2014-04-01 | Aptina Imaging Corporation | Method and apparatus for verification of imaging systems |
JP6169922B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2017-07-26 | 東芝メディカルシステムズ株式会社 | X線検出サブモジュール、x線検出モジュールおよびx線ct装置 |
JP2014210047A (ja) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-11-13 | 株式会社東芝 | X線ct装置 |
DE102013227214B4 (de) * | 2013-12-30 | 2021-06-17 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Bildgebendes medizinisches Gerät |
CN104812207B (zh) | 2014-01-28 | 2019-03-08 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 换热装置、x射线检测装置和x射线成像设备 |
DE102015225774B3 (de) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-08 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Zählender Röntgendetektor, medizinisches Gerät diesen aufweisend und Verfahren zur Temperaturregulierung eines Konvertermaterials eines Röntgendetektors |
EP3482231B1 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2022-09-07 | Shenzhen Xpectvision Technology Co., Ltd. | Bonding of materials with dissimilar coefficients of thermal expansion |
JP7381361B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-11-15 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | X線ct装置 |
US10837925B1 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-11-17 | Shimadzu Corporation | X-ray detector monitoring device |
CN116911164B (zh) * | 2023-06-08 | 2024-03-29 | 西安电子科技大学 | 基于目标与背景分离散射数据的复合散射获取方法及装置 |
Citations (16)
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JPS623684A (ja) * | 1985-06-29 | 1987-01-09 | Hitachi Medical Corp | X線ct装置用検出器 |
JPS6349140A (ja) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-01 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 放射線像撮像装置 |
JPS63205949A (ja) * | 1987-02-23 | 1988-08-25 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置 |
JPS63286728A (ja) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-11-24 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 光パワ−メ−タ |
JPS63295933A (ja) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-12-02 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 半導体光検出器 |
JPH02236484A (ja) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-09-19 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 多素子放射線検出装置 |
JP2000028735A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-28 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | X線パネルセンサ |
JP2001215281A (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-10 | Toshiba Corp | X線ct用二次元検出器 |
JP2001330680A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-30 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 放射線検出器及びこれを用いたx線ct装置 |
JP2002202377A (ja) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-19 | Shimadzu Corp | 放射線検出器 |
JP2003130961A (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-05-08 | Siemens Ag | 検出器モジュール、x線コンピュータトモグラフ用の検出器およびx線コンピュータトモグラフによる断層像の作成方法 |
JP2006114774A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 波長安定化半導体レーザ装置 |
JP2006215028A (ja) * | 1996-02-22 | 2006-08-17 | Canon Inc | 光電変換装置 |
JP2007220087A (ja) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-08-30 | Siemens Ag | 集積回路および集積回路を有する半導体材料の温度調節方法 |
JP2008039777A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-21 | Ge Medical Systems Israel Ltd | 撮像装置の内部の偏極を低減する方法及び装置 |
JP2008126064A (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-05 | General Electric Co <Ge> | データ取得システムをセンサ・アレイに熱的に結合するインタフェイス・アセンブリ |
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-
2010
- 2010-06-21 JP JP2010140806A patent/JP5595804B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-06-21 US US13/165,380 patent/US9014329B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-21 CN CN201110167497.2A patent/CN102283668B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPS623684A (ja) * | 1985-06-29 | 1987-01-09 | Hitachi Medical Corp | X線ct装置用検出器 |
JPS6349140A (ja) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-01 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 放射線像撮像装置 |
JPS63205949A (ja) * | 1987-02-23 | 1988-08-25 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置 |
JPS63286728A (ja) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-11-24 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 光パワ−メ−タ |
JPS63295933A (ja) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-12-02 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 半導体光検出器 |
JPH02236484A (ja) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-09-19 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 多素子放射線検出装置 |
JP2006215028A (ja) * | 1996-02-22 | 2006-08-17 | Canon Inc | 光電変換装置 |
JP2000028735A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-28 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | X線パネルセンサ |
JP2001215281A (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-10 | Toshiba Corp | X線ct用二次元検出器 |
JP2001330680A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-30 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 放射線検出器及びこれを用いたx線ct装置 |
JP2002202377A (ja) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-19 | Shimadzu Corp | 放射線検出器 |
JP2003130961A (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-05-08 | Siemens Ag | 検出器モジュール、x線コンピュータトモグラフ用の検出器およびx線コンピュータトモグラフによる断層像の作成方法 |
JP2006114774A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 波長安定化半導体レーザ装置 |
JP2007220087A (ja) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-08-30 | Siemens Ag | 集積回路および集積回路を有する半導体材料の温度調節方法 |
JP2008039777A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-21 | Ge Medical Systems Israel Ltd | 撮像装置の内部の偏極を低減する方法及び装置 |
JP2008126064A (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-05 | General Electric Co <Ge> | データ取得システムをセンサ・アレイに熱的に結合するインタフェイス・アセンブリ |
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JP2019050921A (ja) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-04-04 | キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | X線ct装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5595804B2 (ja) | 2014-09-24 |
CN102283668B (zh) | 2014-09-24 |
CN102283668A (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
US20110311023A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
US9014329B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 |
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