JP2010516899A - 裏面金属化方法 - Google Patents
裏面金属化方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010516899A JP2010516899A JP2009547222A JP2009547222A JP2010516899A JP 2010516899 A JP2010516899 A JP 2010516899A JP 2009547222 A JP2009547222 A JP 2009547222A JP 2009547222 A JP2009547222 A JP 2009547222A JP 2010516899 A JP2010516899 A JP 2010516899A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000454 electroless metal deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006260 polyaryletherketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1614—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas plating on one side
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
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- C23C18/1605—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by masking
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1607—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning
- C23C18/1608—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning from pretreatment step, i.e. selective pre-treatment
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2026—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by radiant energy
- C23C18/204—Radiation, e.g. UV, laser
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
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- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2046—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/2073—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/208—Multistep pretreatment with use of metal first
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
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- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
- C23C18/30—Activating or accelerating or sensitising with palladium or other noble metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
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Abstract
【解決手段】 透明又は半透明非導電基板の選択的金属化方法は、1)前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部を剥離可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、2)金属めっきを前記非導電基板上に形成するために、該非導電基板を調整及び活性化により準備する工程、3)前記被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び4)前記非導電基板にめっきを施す工程、を含む。したがって、金属めっきが前記非導電基板の表面から透けて見えるように、該非導電基板の前記剥離可能な被覆シートでマスクされた箇所はめっきが施されないまま残る。前記非導電基板は成型プラスチックフィルムから形成された3次元形状の成型基板であってもよい。
【選択図】 なし
Description
1)ロゴ又はバッジを成型する工程、
2)前記ロゴ又はバッジに金属層を塗工する工程、
3)(必要により)デザイン図を付与する工程、及び
4)前記ロゴ又はバッジを取り付ける工程、を含む。
a)前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
b)金属めっきを前記非導電基板上に形成するために、該非導電基板を調整及び活性化により準備する工程、
c)前記被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
d)前記非導電基板の裏面にめっきを施す工程、を含み
前記被覆シートでマスクされた前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部がめっきを施されないまま残ることを特徴とする、非導電基板の選択的金属化方法に関する。
a)表側及び裏側を有する透明及び半透明のいずれかのプラスチックフィルムを準備する工程、
b)前記プラスチックフィルムの表側を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
c)金属めっきを形成するために、前記成型プラスチックフィルムを調整及び活性化する工程、
d)前記成型プラスチックフィルムから前記取り外し可能な被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
e)前記成型プラスチックフィルムに無電解めっきによりめっきを施す工程を含み、
前記成型プラスチックフィルムの表側はめっきされないまま残り、前記成型プラスチックフィルムの裏側は付着金属めっき層を有し、よってプラスチックで付着金属めっき層を閉じ込めることを特徴とする金属層付着成型基板の形成方法に関する。
本発明の方法は、転写や組み立ての工程を含む自動車のバッジ及びロゴの製造におけるプラスチックに金属めっきを施す従来の方法を、これらの工程を組み合わせたより合理的なアプローチを用いる方法に代えることができる。
a)前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
b)金属めっきを前記非導電基板上に形成するために、該非導電基板を調整及び活性化する工程、
c)前記被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
d)前記非導電基板の裏面にめっきを施す工程、を含み
金属めっきが前記非導電基板の表面から透けてみえるように、前記被覆シートでマスクされた前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部がめっきを施されないまま残ることを特徴とする、非導電基板の選択的金属化方法に関する。
a)表側及び裏側を有するプラスチックフィルムを準備する工程、
b)前記プラスチックフィルムの表側を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
c)前記プラスチックフィルムを3次元形状に成型する工程、
d)金属めっきを形成するために、前記成型プラスチックフィルムを調整及び活性化する工程、
e)前記成型プラスチックフィルムから前記取り外し可能な被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
f)前記成型プラスチックフィルムに無電解めっきによりめっきを施す工程を含み、
前記成型プラスチックフィルムの表側はめっきされないまま残り、前記成型プラスチックフィルムの裏側は付着金属めっき層を有し、よって金属めっき層が前記プラスチックフィルムの表側から透けて見えることを特徴とする金属層付着成型基板の形成方法に関する。
1)取り外し可能(剥離可能)な被覆シートを200μm厚のポリカーボネートフィルムの1方の側に積層する。
2)前記ポリカーボネートフィルムの感度を高め、(必要に応じて)前記被覆シートで被覆されていない側の前記ポリカーボネートフィルムに所望の図を印刷又はスクリーン印刷する。
3)前記ポリカーボネートフィルムを、金属化のために、所望の3次元形状に成型する。
4)次に、前記ポリカーボネートフィルムを、調整工程、活性化工程、促進工程、及び無電解めっき工程を含む4段階の金属化工程を通して処理する。前記無電解めっき工程前、かつ、調整、活性化、及び促進工程後に、前記剥離可能な被覆シートを前記ポリカーボネートフィルムから取り外す。
1)調整(2分間)、
2)活性化(2分間)、
3)促進(2分間)、及び
4)無電解ニッケルめっき(4分間)。
5)めっきが施された部品を一定時間(15分間)100℃でベーキングする。
6)部品は、射出成型装置に、或いは、めっきが施された部品を所望のプラスチック材料でカプセル化又はバックフィリングするために提供される。
Claims (36)
- 互いに対向する表面及び裏面を有する透明及び半透明のいずれかの非導電基板を選択的に金属化する方法であって、該方法が、
a)前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
b)金属めっきを前記非導電基板上に形成するために、該非導電基板を調整及び活性化により準備する工程、
c)前記被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
d)前記非導電基板の裏面にめっきを施す工程、を含み
金属めっきが前記非導電基板の表面から透けてみえるように、前記被覆シートでマスクされた前記非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部がめっきを施されないまま残ることを特徴とする、非導電基板の選択的金属化方法。 - 更に、めっき工程後に非導電基板をベーキングする工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が、アクリロニトリル/ブタジエン/スチレン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ナイロン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリオレフィン類、ポリメチルメタクリレート、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 更に、非導電基板を3次元形状に成型する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 成型基板の少なくとも一部が射出成型により形成される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- めっき工程が無電解めっきを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 無電解めっきに使用される金属が、ニッケル、銅、コバルト、燐及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 更に、めっきが施された非導電基板を非導電材料でバックフィリングする工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- めっきが施された非導電基板をバックフィリングするのに使用される非導電材料が、ABS樹脂類、ポリカーボネート樹脂類、ナイロン、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項8に記載の方法。
- めっき工程前に、非導電基板をUV露光する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が色づけされている、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が黄色に色づけされており、且つ、めっき工程が無電解ニッケルめっきを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が透明である、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板及び該非導電基板をバックフィリングするのに使用される非導電材料が透明である、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 成型する前の非導電基板の裏面に図を付与する工程を含む、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の方法により得られたことを特徴とする物品。
- 金属層が付着した成型基板の形成方法であって、該方法が、
a)表側及び裏側を有するプラスチックフィルムを準備する工程、
b)前記プラスチックフィルムの表側を取り外し可能な被覆シートでマスクする工程、
c)前記プラスチックフィルムを3次元形状に成型する工程、
d)金属めっきを形成するために、前記成型プラスチックフィルムを調整及び活性化する工程、
e)前記成型プラスチックフィルムから前記取り外し可能な被覆シートを取り外す工程、及び
f)前記成型プラスチックフィルムに無電解めっきによりめっきを施す工程を含み、
前記成型プラスチックフィルムの表側はめっきされないまま残り、前記成型プラスチックフィルムの裏側は付着金属めっき層を有し、よって金属めっき層が前記基板の表側から透けて見えることを特徴とする金属層付着成型基板の形成方法。 - 更に、成型プラスチックフィルム及び金属めっき層がほぼ覆われるように前記成型プラスチックフィルムを非導電材料でバックフィリングする工程を含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 成型プラスチックフィルムを覆うのに使用される非導電材料が、ABS樹脂類、ポリカーボネート樹脂類、ナイロン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリオレフィン類、ポリメチルメタクリレート、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項18に記載の方法。
- めっき工程の前に、基板の裏側にデザイン図が印刷される、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 請求項18に記載の方法により得られることを特徴とする成型物。
- 互いに対向する表面及び裏面を有する透明及び半透明のいずれかの非導電基板を選択的に金属化する方法であって、該方法が、
(a)金属めっきを施すために前記非導電基板の裏面の少なくとも一部を選択的に活性化する工程、及び
(b)前記裏面に金属めっきを施す工程を含み、
前記金属めっきが前記非導電基板の表面から透けて見えるように、該非導電基板の表面の少なくとも一部は金属めっきが施されてなく、前記非導電基板の裏面の少なくとも一部は金属めっきが施されていることを特徴とする、非導電基板の選択的金属化方法。 - 更に、めっき工程後に、非導電基板をベーキングする工程を含む請求項22に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板がアクリロニトリル/ブタジエン/スチレン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ナイロン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリオレフィン類、ポリメチルメタクリレート、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 更に、非導電基板を成型して3次元形状基板を形成する工程を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 成型基板の少なくとも一部が射出成型により形成される、請求項25に記載の方法。
- めっき工程が無電解めっきを含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 無電解めっきに使用される金属が、ニッケル、銅、コバルト、燐、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 更に、めっきが施された非導電基板を非導電材料でバックフィリングする工程を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- めっきが施された非導電基板をバックフィリングするのに使用される非導電材料が、ABS樹脂類、ポリカーボネート樹脂類、ナイロン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリオレフィン類、ポリメチルメタクリレート、及びこれら1つ以上の組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項29に記載の方法。
- めっき工程前に、非導電基板をUV露光する工程を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が色づけされている、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が黄色に色づけされており、且つ、めっき工程が無電解ニッケルめっきを含む、請求項32に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板が透明である、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 非導電基板及び該非導電基板をバックフィリングするのに使用する非導電材料が透明である、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 成型される前の非導電基板の裏側に図を付与する工程を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
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EP2106554A4 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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JP5144682B2 (ja) | 2013-02-13 |
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US20080175986A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
TW200846207A (en) | 2008-12-01 |
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