JP2010508620A - 所定のパターンを表示するために有用なエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ - Google Patents
所定のパターンを表示するために有用なエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010508620A JP2010508620A JP2009528269A JP2009528269A JP2010508620A JP 2010508620 A JP2010508620 A JP 2010508620A JP 2009528269 A JP2009528269 A JP 2009528269A JP 2009528269 A JP2009528269 A JP 2009528269A JP 2010508620 A JP2010508620 A JP 2010508620A
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- electroluminescent display
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- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- RLECCBFNWDXKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trimethylsilyl)sulfide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)S[Si](C)(C)C RLECCBFNWDXKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl pbd Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NN=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical group [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);carbanide Chemical compound [CH3-].[CH3-].[Cd+2] VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical group [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004772 tellurides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical group [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007736 thin film deposition technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IYMHCKVVJXJPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(selanylidene)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCP(=[Se])(CCCC)CCCC IYMHCKVVJXJPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKIZDWBGWFWWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(trimethylsilylselanyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[Se][Si](C)(C)C FKIZDWBGWFWWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMDCDZDSJKQVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(trimethylsilyltellanyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[Te][Si](C)(C)C VMDCDZDSJKQVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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Abstract
Description
(Y−)k−n−(X)−(−L)n
式中、k−nがゼロ以上となるようkは2、3、4、または5、nは1、2、3、4または5であり、XはO、O−S、O−Se、O−N、O−P、O−As、S、S=O、SO2、Se、Se=O、N、N=O、P、P=O、C=O、AsまたはAs=Oであり、YおよびLのそれぞれは独立に、H、OH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または少なくとも1つの二重結合、少なくとも1つの三重結合、もしくは少なくとも1つの二重結合と三重結合とを任意選択で含む直鎖もしくは分岐C2から18の炭化水素鎖である。この炭化水素鎖は、任意選択で、1つまたは複数のC1から4のアルキル、C2から4のアルケニル、C2から4のアルキニル、C1から4のアルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、ハロ、アミノ、ニトロ、シアノ、C3から5シクロアルキル、3から5員環のヘテロシクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C1から4アルキルカルボニルオキシ、C1から4のアルキルオキシカルボニル、C1から4アルキルカルボニルまたはホルミルで置換することができる。−O−、−S−、−N(Ra)−、−N(Ra)−C(O)−O−、−O−C(O)−N(Ra)−、−N(Ra)−C(O)−N(Rb)−、−O−C(O)−O−、−P(Ra)−または−P(O)(Ra)−によって、炭化水素鎖を任意選択で遮断することもできる。RaおよびRbのそれぞれは独立に、水素、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、ヒドロキシルアルキル、ヒドロキシルまたはハロアルキルである。アリール基は、置換または無置換基環状芳香族化合物である。例としては、フェニル、ベンジル、ナフチル、トリル、アントラシル、ニトロフェニルまたはハロフェニルがある。ヘテロアリール基は、環の中に1つまたは複数のヘテロ原子を有するアリール基、例えば、フリル、ピリジル、ピロリル、フェナントリルである。
Claims (72)
- 半導体ナノ結晶を含むエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイであって、前記半導体ナノ結晶が、所定のパターンにおいて1つまたは複数の所定の波長で発光することができる、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶の少なくとも一部が、その表面に結合している配位子を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンが画像を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがデザインを含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがテキストを含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがロゴを含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- コントローラをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が式MXの材料を含み、式中、Mが、元素周期表の第IA族、第IIA族、第IIB族、第IIIA族、第IVA族および/または遷移金属からの1種または複数種の元素を含み、Xが、元素周期表の第VA族および/または第VIA族からの1種または複数種の元素を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が、元素周期表の第IVA族からの1種または複数種の元素を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM60未満である、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM50未満である、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM30未満である、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が、実質的に単分散の半導体ナノ結晶集団を含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイを、取り付けられて含む、物品。
- 窓、壁、建物、看板、建築物、家具、衣類、服飾装飾品、履物、帽子、被り物、宝飾品、眼鏡、サングラス、他のアイウェア、手荷物、ハンドバッグ、ブリーフケース、トートバッグ、自動車、他の乗り物、任意のタイプの航空機または水上乗物、スポーツ用品、テレビ、表示画面、ステレオ、他の音響装置および/または周辺機器、ラップトップコンピュータ、他のコンピュータハードウエアおよび/または周辺機器、CD、DVD、電話、携帯電話、携帯型電子機器、PDA、MP3プレーヤ、IPOD(R)装置、本、ボトル、消費者製品、製品パッケージングを含む、請求項15に記載の物品。
- 面板、デカール、エンブレム、メダル、メダリオン、ディスク、タグ、フィルム、テープを含む、請求項15に記載の物品。
- 前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイが固定して、または着脱可能に取り付けられている、請求項15に記載の物品。
- 接着剤、Velcro、または前記物品に前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイを取り付けるための他の従来の手段を含む裏当て要素をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 接着剤と、前記接着剤の上にある着脱可能な裏当て材料シートとを含む裏当て要素をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記裏当て材料が剥離紙を含む、請求項20に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンを照らすために前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイと電気的に接続している電源をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電源が直流電源を含む、請求項22に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電源が交流電源を含む、請求項22に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 基板と、前記基板の上に配置されている第1の電極と、前記第1の電極の上に配置されている絶縁材料を含み、所定のパターンにおいて絶縁材料によって覆われてない前記第1の電極の一部を残すように前記第1の電極の一部を覆う絶縁層と、少なくとも前記絶縁層によって覆われてない前記第1の電極の前記一部の上に配置されている、半導体ナノ結晶を含む発光材料を含む活性領域と、前記活性領域および前記活性領域によって覆われていない前記絶縁層の任意の部分の上に配置されている第2の電極とを含む、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記絶縁層および活性領域の順序が反転している、請求項25に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項25に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項25に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 基板と、前記基板の上に配置されている第1の電極と、前記第1の電極の少なくとも一部の上に配置されている、半導体ナノ結晶を含む発光材料を含む活性領域であって、サイズ、形状および位置が、所定のパターンの少なくともサイズ、形状および位置に対応する活性領域と、前記所定のパターンにおいて絶縁材料によって覆われてない前記活性領域の一部を残すように、前記活性領域の一部および前記活性領域によって覆われていない前記第1の電極の任意の部分の上に配置されている、前記絶縁材料を含む絶縁層と、前記活性領域および前記活性領域によって覆われていない前記絶縁層の任意の部分の上に配置されている第2の電極とを含む、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記活性領域および絶縁層の順序が反転している、請求項29に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項29に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項29に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 基板と、前記基板の上に配置されている導電層であって、前記基板の上に配置され、所定のパターンにおいて前記基板の少なくとも一部を覆う第1の電極、および前記第1の電極によって覆われていない前記基板の前記部分の上に配置されている絶縁材料を含む導電層と、少なくとも前記導電層の上に配置されている半導体ナノ結晶を含む発光材料を含む活性領域であって、前記半導体ナノ結晶が、前記所定のパターンに従って1つまたは複数の所定の波長で発光するように選択されその中で配列されている活性領域と、前記発光層の上に配置されている第2の電極とを含む、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項33に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記基板の上の前記第1の電極、絶縁層、活性領域および第2の電極の順序が反転している、請求項33に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項33に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 基板と、前記基板上に配置されている第1の電極と、前記第1の電極の上に配置されているパターン化発光層であって、前記第1の電極の上に配置され所定のパターンにおいて前記基板の少なくとも一部を覆う半導体ナノ結晶を含む発光材料を含む活性領域を含み、前記半導体ナノ結晶が、前記所定のパターンに従って1つまたは複数の所定の波長で発光するように選択され配列されている層と、半導体ナノ結晶を含む前記所定のパターンによって覆われていない前記第1の電極の部分の上に配置されている絶縁材料と、前記発光層の上に配置されている第2の電極とを含む、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項37に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記基板の上の前記第1の電極、活性領域、絶縁層および第2の電極の順序が反転している、請求項37に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項37に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項37に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項37に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 半導体ナノ結晶を含むエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイであって、前記半導体ナノ結晶が、それぞれ別々にアドレス可能な1つまたは複数の所定のパターンにおいて1つまたは複数の所定の波長で発光することができる、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項43に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 半導体ナノ結晶を含むエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイであって、前記半導体ナノ結晶が、1つまたは複数の所定のパターンにおいて1つまたは複数の所定の波長で発光することができ、前記半導体ナノ結晶の少なくとも一部が、追加の刺激を必要とすることなく周囲照明に応じて1つまたは複数の所定の波長の光を生成することができ、前記半導体ナノ結晶の少なくとも一部が、電気励起に応じて1つまたは複数の所定の波長の光を生成することができる、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 基板と、前記基板の上に配置されている2つの電極と、前記2つの電極間に配置されている、半導体ナノ結晶を含む発光材料を含む活性領域であって、サイズ、形状および位置が、所定のパターンの少なくともサイズ、形状および位置に対応する活性領域と、電極の1つと活性領域との間に配置されている絶縁層であって、絶縁材料によって覆われていない領域によって前記所定のパターンが画定されるように配置されている絶縁材料を含む絶縁層とを含む、エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電極の1つと電気的に接続しているバックプレーン回路をさらに含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶がコア/シェル構造を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶の少なくとも一部が、その表面に結合している配位子を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンが画像を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがデザインを含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがテキストを含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンがロゴを含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- コントローラをさらに含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が式MXの材料を含み、式中、Mが、元素周期表の第IA族、第IIA族、第IIB族、第IIIA族、第IVA族および/または遷移金属からの1種または複数種の元素を含み、Xが、元素周期表の第VA族および/または第VIA族からの1種または複数種の元素を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が、元素周期表の第IVA族からの1種または複数種の元素を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM60未満である、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM50未満である、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 同じ波長で発光する前記半導体ナノ結晶のサイズの変化が、FWHM30未満である、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記半導体ナノ結晶が、実質的に単分散の半導体ナノ結晶集団を含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイを、取り付けられて含む物品。
- 窓、壁、建物、看板、建築物、家具、衣類、服飾装飾品、履物、帽子、被り物、宝飾品、眼鏡、サングラス、他のアイウェア、手荷物、ハンドバッグ、ブリーフケース、トートバッグ、自動車、他の乗り物、任意のタイプの航空機または水上乗物、スポーツ用品、テレビ、表示画面、ステレオ、他の音響装置および/または周辺機器、ラップトップコンピュータ、他のコンピュータハードウエアおよび/または周辺機器、CD、DVD、電話、携帯電話、携帯型電子機器、PDA、MP3プレーヤ、IPOD(R)装置、本、ボトル、消費者製品、製品パッケージングを含む、請求項61に記載の物品。
- 面板、デカール、エンブレム、メダル、メダリオン、ディスク、タグ、フィルム、テープを含む、請求項61に記載の物品。
- 前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイが固定して、または着脱可能に取り付けられている、請求項61に記載の物品。
- 接着剤、Velcro、または前記物品に前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイを取り付けるための他の従来の手段を含む裏当て要素をさらに含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 接着剤と、前記接着剤の上にある着脱可能な裏当て材料シートとを含む裏当て要素をさらに含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記裏当て材料が剥離紙を含む、請求項66に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記所定のパターンを照らすために前記エレクトロルミネセントディスプレイと電気的に接続している電源をさらに含む、請求項46に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電源が直流電源を含む、請求項68に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 前記電源が交流電源を含む、請求項68に記載のエレクトロルミネセントディスプレイ。
- 本明細書中に示され記載されている新規の有用で非自明の方法、機械、製造品および組成物。
- 本明細書中に示され記載されている、方法、機械、製造品および組成物の新規の有用で非自明の改良。
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US8867117B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2014-10-21 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Single-layer reflective display utilizing luminescence |
JP2017503901A (ja) * | 2013-10-17 | 2017-02-02 | ナノフォトニカ,インコーポレイテッド | 発光するための量子ドット及びその合成方法 |
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US20090283778A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
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WO2008085210A3 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
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