JP2009508524A - 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 - Google Patents
喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0287—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0295—Process control means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/0003—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening, flattening or rim-rolling; Shaping by bending, folding or rim-rolling combined with joining; Apparatus therefor
- B31F1/0045—Bending or folding combined with joining
- B31F1/0048—Bending plates, sheets or webs at right angles to the axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
- B31F1/0051—Bending plates, sheets or webs at right angles to the axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for making articles of definite lentgh
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 各々のロッドがその長さに沿って所定の間隔の距離に置かれた個々の物体を有する、シガレットフィルタ要素の製造に使用する複数のロッドを提供するための装置であって、
(a)ロッドフィルタ材料の連続的な供給を提供する手段と、
(b)物体のためのリザーバを提供するための第1のホッパー手段と、
(c)第1のホッパー手段から物体を受け取るように位置合わせされ、複数の個々の物体を提供する第2のホッパー手段と、
(d)第1のホッパー手段と第2のホッパー手段との間の往復運動型篩い分け手段と、
(e)第2のホッパーからフィルタ材料の供給品の中に所定の間隔の距離で個別物体を位置付ける手段と、
(f)フィルタ材料を、ロッドの中に所定の間隔の距離で位置付けられた個々の物体を有する連続的なロッドに形成する手段と、
(g)連続的なロッドを所定の間隔で細分する手段と
を有する、装置。 - ラッピング材料の連続的な供給を提供する手段をさらに有し、フィルタ材料を連続的なロッドに形成する手段がラッピング材料をフィルタ材料の周りに連続的に形成する装飾手段を含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- フィルタ材料の中への各々の個別物体の排出を確実にする排出手段をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 往復運動型篩い分け手段が複数の通路を保有するバーの形態を有し、各々の通路が一度に1個の物体の通過を可能にするために十分なサイズである、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 細長の部材であって部材の対向する両側を貫通して連絡する管状の通路を有する部材を往復運動型篩い分け手段が有し、前記細長の部材が、対向する両側のうちの一方が上側ホッパーと並列し、対向する両側のうちの他方が下側ホッパーと並列するように位置決めされ、それにより、管状の通路が上側と下側のホッパーの間に連絡を提供する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 第1のホッパー手段が上側ホッパーであり、第2のホッパー手段が下側ホッパーであり、上側ホッパーが重力送りを手段として物体を下側ホッパーに供給するように構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- シガレットフィルタロッドを製造するための装置であって、
(a)フィルタ材料の連続的な供給を提供する手段と、
(b)フィルタ材料を連続的なロッドに形成する手段と、
(c)最外側周縁面に位置する複数のポケットを有し、動作可能な状態でフィルタ材料と連絡しており、垂直平面内で回転可能なホイール手段と、
(d)回転可能なホイール手段と動作可能な状態で連絡している下側ホッパー手段と、
(e)下側ホッパー手段と動作可能な状態で連絡している上側ホッパー手段と、
(f)フィルタ材料の周りにオーバーラップ材料を巻き付ける手段と、
(g)連続的なロッドを所定の間隔で細分する手段と
を有する、装置。 - 上側ホッパー上に取り付けられた振動手段をさらに有する、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 上側と下側のホッパーユニットの間に位置する分離部材をさらに有し、分離部材が上側と下側のホッパーの間の連絡を提供する貫通した複数の通路を有する、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 各々のロッドがその長さに沿って所定の間隔の距離に置かれた個別の物体を有する、シガレットフィルタ要素の製造に使用するための複数のロッドを提供するための方法であって、
(a)ロッドフィルタ材料の連続的な供給を提供する工程と、
(b)物体のためのリザーバを提供する第1のホッパーに物体を供給する工程と、
(c)第1のホッパーから第2のホッパー手段に物体を供給する工程と、
(d)第2のホッパーからフィルタ材料の供給品の中に所定の間隔の距離で個別の物体を位置付ける工程と、
(e)フィルタ材料を、ロッドの中に所定の間隔の距離で位置付けられた個別の物体を有する連続的なロッドに形成する工程と、
(f)連続的なロッドを所定の間隔で細分する工程と
を含む、方法。 - ラッピング材料の連続的な供給を提供する工程、およびフィルタ材料の周りにラッピング材料を連続的に形成することによってフィルタ材料を連続的なロッドに形成する工程をさらに含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
- フィルタ材料の中への個別の物体の位置付けを補助するために空気噴出手段を使用する工程をさらに含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 第1のホッパーが上側ホッパーであり、第2のホッパーが下側ホッパーであり、上側ホッパーが下側ホッパーに物体を重力送りするように位置決めされる、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 上側ホッパーと下側ホッパーとの間の部材を往復運動させる工程をさらに含み、この部材が、物体が各々の穴を個々に通過することを可能にするようにサイズを定められた複数の穴を内部に有する、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 下側ホッパー内の物体の量が所定の限界を超えると篩い分けの往復運動を調節する工程をさらに含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 上側ホッパーを振動させる工程をさらに含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 位置付ける工程が、
動作可能な状態でフィルタ材料と連絡しているホイール手段を、ホイールの一部分が所定の場所でフィルタ材料に接触するように、および接触中の回転ホイール手段の周縁とフィルタ材料の進行の全体的方向が概して同じ方向になるように垂直平面内で回転させる工程と、
回転可能なホイール手段と動作可能な状態で連絡している下側ホッパー手段を提供する工程と
を含む、請求項10に記載の方法。 - 細分された連続ロッド内の物体の場所を検出するための検査システムを提供する工程、および検査システムからのフィードバックと比較してホイールの回転のスピードを制御する工程をさらに含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
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2005
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2006
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JP2018527927A (ja) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-09-27 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ メキシコ, エス.エー. ディーイー シー.ヴィー.British American Tobacco Mexico, S.A. De C.V. | 異なる種類の喫煙品を製造するための方法 |
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ES2436226T3 (es) | 2013-12-27 |
US20190029316A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
US20150047655A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
US9398777B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 |
US20130281277A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
JP2013150610A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
US10123562B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 |
US8882647B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 |
EP2537426A3 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
US20150208721A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
WO2007038053A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
US20120088643A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
JP5798582B2 (ja) | 2015-10-21 |
US20090090372A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
EP2537426A2 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2537426B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
US9028385B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 |
US20070068540A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US11383477B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
JP5344920B2 (ja) | 2013-11-20 |
US7479098B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 |
EP1926402B1 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP1926402A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
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