JP2007305999A - 垂直構造窒化ガリウム系led素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
垂直構造窒化ガリウム系led素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007305999A JP2007305999A JP2007124414A JP2007124414A JP2007305999A JP 2007305999 A JP2007305999 A JP 2007305999A JP 2007124414 A JP2007124414 A JP 2007124414A JP 2007124414 A JP2007124414 A JP 2007124414A JP 2007305999 A JP2007305999 A JP 2007305999A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 52
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
- H01L33/22—Roughened surfaces, e.g. at the interface between epitaxial layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0093—Wafer bonding; Removal of the growth substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
- H01L33/0075—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds comprising nitride compounds
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法は、n型GaN基板110を用意するステップと、前記n型GaN基板の上面上にエピタキシャル成長法により活性層120及びp型窒化物半導体層130を順次形成するステップと、前記p型窒化物半導体層上にp型電極140を形成するステップと、前記n型GaN基板の厚さを減少させるために、前記n型GaN基板の下面をウェットエッチングするステップと、ウェットエッチングされた前記n型GaN基板の下面上にn型電極形成領域を画定する平坦なn型ボンディングパッド160を形成するステップと、前記n型ボンディングパッド上にn型電極150を形成するステップと、を含む。
【選択図】 図2D
Description
エッチング率[μm/min]=Ea*1000/K+C
Ea:活性化エネルギー(activation energy)
K:エッチング溶液の温度(K)
C:定数
110a n型窒化物半導体層
120 活性層
130 p型窒化物半導体層
140 p型電極
150 n型電極
160 n型ボンディングパッド
170 p型ボンディングパッド
200 基板支持層
Claims (9)
- n型GaN基板を用意するステップと、
前記n型GaN基板の上面上にエピタキシャル成長法により活性層及びp型窒化物半導体層を順次形成するステップと、
前記p型窒化物半導体層上にp型電極を形成するステップと、
前記n型GaN基板の厚さを減少させるために、前記n型GaN基板の下面をウェットエッチングするステップと、
ウェットエッチングされた前記n型GaN基板の下面上にn型電極形成領域を画定する平坦なn型ボンディングパッドを形成するステップと、
前記n型ボンディングパッド上にn型電極を形成するステップと、を含む垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。 - 前記n型GaN基板の厚さを減少させるために、前記n型GaN基板の下面をウェットエッチングするステップは、前記n型GaN基板の下面に表面凹凸が形成されるように行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記表面凹凸は、1μm〜50μmの高さを有するように形成することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記n型GaN基板の厚さを減少させるために、前記n型GaN基板の下面をウェットエッチングするステップは、化学的ウェットエッチング法、電気化学的ウェットエッチング法及び光化学的ウェットエッチング法からなるグループから選択された1つのウェットエッチング法で行うか、2つ以上のウェットエッチング法を組み合わせて行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記ウェットエッチング法は、エッチング溶液としてKOH溶液又はH3PO4溶液を使用することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記ウェットエッチング法は、50℃以上の温度を有するエッチング溶液を使用することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記n型GaN基板の上面上に活性層を形成するステップの前に、n型窒化物半導体層を形成するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記n型GaN基板の厚さを減少させるために、前記n型GaN基板の下面をウェットエッチングするステップの前に、前記p型電極上にp型ボンディングパッドを形成するステップ及び前記p型ボンディングパッドが形成された結果物上に基板支持層を形成するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
- 前記基板支持層は、メッキ法を使用して形成することを特徴とする請求項8に記載の垂直構造窒化ガリウム系LED素子の製造方法。
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KR1020060042005A KR100735496B1 (ko) | 2006-05-10 | 2006-05-10 | 수직구조 질화갈륨계 led 소자의 제조방법 |
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JP (1) | JP2007305999A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100735496B1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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