JP2006070986A - 動圧軸受装置用軸部材 - Google Patents
動圧軸受装置用軸部材 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
- F16C33/107—Grooves for generating pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/10—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load
- F16C17/102—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure
- F16C17/107—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure with at least one surface for radial load and at least one surface for axial load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
- F16C33/201—Composition of the plastic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2202/00—Solid materials defined by their properties
- F16C2202/02—Mechanical properties
- F16C2202/06—Strength or rigidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
- F16C2208/02—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers comprising fillers, fibres
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 軸部材2を、軸部2aと軸部2aから外径側に張り出したフランジ部2bを備え、かつ金属材料と樹脂組成物との複合構造を成すものとし、Na含有量が2000ppm以下のポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)をベース樹脂とし、かつPAN系炭素繊維を充填材とする樹脂組成物で、樹脂部分21を射出成形した。
【選択図】図6
Description
供試体(樹脂バルク体)を硫酸灰化法で灰化した後、稀塩酸に溶解し、原子吸光分光光度計によりNaイオン濃度を測定した。具体的な手順を以下に示す。<1>供試体を0.10精秤し、濃硫酸0.3gを白金皿に採取する。<2>ドラフター内で、供試体を電気加熱セラミック板上にて加熱炭化させ、マッフルを被せて煙が出なくなるまで加熱する。<3>白金皿を700℃のマッフル電気炉(高温炉)に移し、さらに40分間加熱することで供試体を完全に灰化させる。<4>灰化後冷却した供試体に1.2N塩酸10ccを加え灰分を溶解する。<5>これをポリエチレン製のメスフラスコに移しイオン交換水を加えることで定溶する(調整溶液化)。<6>Na標準液を所定量に希釈した2次標準液を調整したものを別に用意し、この調整標準液を基に原子吸光分光光度計(データ処理装置を含む)にてNaイオン濃度係数を求める。<7>上記手順<5>で準備した調整溶液から原子吸光分光光度計を用いて供試体中の含有Naイオン濃度を測定した。<8>供試体を変えて3回測定し、その平均値をとる。
(2)Naイオン溶出量[μm/cm2]
インサート成形後の供試体(軸部材)のNaイオン溶出量をイオンクロマト法により測定した。具体的な手順を以下に示す。<1>空のビーカに超純水を所定量入れ、その中に予め表面積を計算した供試体を投入する。<2>上記ビーカを超音波洗浄機に一定時間セットし、供試体の表面及び内部に含有するイオンを超純水中に溶出させる。これとは別に、供試体を投入しない純水のみ入ったビーカも同様に超音波洗浄機にセットし、これをブランクとする。このとき用いる超音波洗浄機は周波数30〜50kHz、出力100〜150W程度のものが望ましい。<3>上述の如く準備を行った、供試体を投入した超純水に含有するNaイオン量を、イオンクロマトグラフィにより測定する(測定値A)。別途ブランクに含有するNaイオン量も同様に測定する(測定値B)。<4>測定値Aから測定値Bを引いたものを、含供試体超純水1ml当りのNaイオン濃度とし、これにイオン溶出に用いた超純水量を乗算およびサンプルの表面積を除算したものを、単位表面積当りのNaイオン溶出量[μg/cm2]とした。Na含有量が2000ppm以下で、Naイオン溶出量が0.01μg/cm2未満のものを○とした。
(3)体積抵抗[Ω・cm]
JIS 7194による四探針法により測定を行った。体積抵抗が107Ω・cm未満のものを○とした。 (4)引張強さ[MPa]
JIS K7113(一号ダンベル)にて測定を行った。引張り強さが120MPa以上のものを○とした。
(5)供試体の摩耗深さ[μm]および
(6)摺動相手材の摩耗深さ[μm]
リング状の供試体を、潤滑油中でディスク状の摺動相手材に所定荷重で押し当てた状態で供試体側を回転させるリングオンディスク試験にて測定した。具体的には、φ21mm(外径)×φ17mm(内径)×3mm(厚み)のリング状樹脂成形体を供試体として使用した。また、表面粗さRa0.04μm、φ30mm(直径)×5mm(厚み)のA5056製のディスク材を摺動相手材として使用した。潤滑油には、ジエステル油としてジ(2−エチルヘキシル)アゼレートを使用した。この潤滑油の40℃における動粘度は、10.7mm2/sである。リングオンディスク試験中、供試体に対する摺動相手材の面圧は0.25MPa、回転速度(周速)は1.4m/min、試験時間は14hours、油温は80℃とした。リング状供試体および摺動相手材の摩耗深さが共に4μm以下で、かつ供試体と相手材の摩耗深さの総和が5μm以下のものを○とした。
(7)インサート成形性
図1に示す形状の金属部分22をインサート部品として供試体のインサート成形を行い、成形の可否、あるいはフランジ部の固化時収縮によるヒケ量(2μm以下なら○)に基づき成形性を評価した。
2 軸部材
2a 軸部
2a1 外周面
2b フランジ部
2b1 上側端面
2b2 下側端面
3 ディスクハブ
4 ステータコイル
5 ロータマグネット
6 ケーシング
7 ハウジング
7a 開口部
7b 側部
7c 底部
8 軸受スリーブ
8a1、8a2 動圧溝
8c 下側端面
9 シール部材
21 樹脂部分
21a 内軸部
22 金属部分
22a 外軸部
22b 端部
22c テーパ面
23、24 動圧溝
R1、R2 ラジアル軸受部
T1、T2 スラスト軸受部
Claims (11)
- 軸部と、軸部から外径側に張り出したフランジ部を備え、かつ金属材料と樹脂組成物との複合構造を成すものであって、
樹脂組成物は、Na含有量が2000ppm以下のポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)をベース樹脂とするものであることを特徴とする動圧軸受装置用軸部材。 - ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)は、リニア型である請求項1記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 樹脂組成物は、炭素繊維を含むものである請求項1記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 炭素繊維の引張り強度が3000MPa以上である請求項3記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 炭素繊維は、PAN系である請求項3又は4記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 炭素繊維のアスペクト比が6.5以上である請求項3〜5の何れか記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 炭素繊維は、樹脂組成物に10〜35vol%含まれる請求項3〜6の何れか記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 少なくともフランジ部を樹脂組成物で形成した請求項1記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 軸部は、金属材料で形成された外軸部と、外軸部の内周に配置され、樹脂組成物でフランジ部と一体に形成された内軸部とを備えた請求項1記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材。
- 請求項1〜9の何れか記載の動圧軸受装置用軸部材と、流体の動圧作用で動圧軸受装置用軸部材をラジアル方向に非接触支持するラジアル軸受部と、流体の動圧作用で動圧軸受装置用軸部材をスラスト方向に非接触支持するスラスト軸受部とを備えた動圧軸受装置。
- 請求項10記載の動圧軸受装置と、ロータマグネットと、ロータマグネットとの間で磁力を生じるステータコイルとを有することを特徴とするモータ。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004254749A JP2006070986A (ja) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 動圧軸受装置用軸部材 |
CNB2005100977027A CN100443754C (zh) | 2004-09-01 | 2005-08-26 | 用于流体动力轴承装置的轴部件 |
US11/215,114 US20060045395A1 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2005-08-31 | Shaft member for hydrodynamic bearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2004254749A JP2006070986A (ja) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 動圧軸受装置用軸部材 |
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JP2006070986A true JP2006070986A (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
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JP2004254749A Pending JP2006070986A (ja) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | 動圧軸受装置用軸部材 |
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US (1) | US20060045395A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006070986A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100443754C (ja) |
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KR101336584B1 (ko) | 2012-05-02 | 2013-12-05 | 주식회사 서울금속 | 유체동압베어링 |
JP2014134290A (ja) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-24 | Ntn Corp | 複合滑り軸受の製造方法 |
JP2014533324A (ja) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-12-11 | アルツケム アクチエンゲゼルシャフトAlzChem AG | N,n’−(ジメチル)−ウロンの使用ならびにエポキシ樹脂組成物の硬化方法 |
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JP4794907B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-24 | 2011-10-19 | Ntn株式会社 | 流体軸受装置およびこれを備えたモータ |
JP4901162B2 (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2012-03-21 | Ntn株式会社 | 流体軸受装置及びこれを備えたモータ |
US8052328B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2011-11-08 | Ntn Corporation | Bearing device with sliding bearing |
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FR2916499B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-24 | 2009-12-25 | Flender Graffenstaden | Coussinet a coquille mince refroidie. |
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US9144925B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2015-09-29 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Shape memory polyphenylene sulfide manufacturing, process, and composition |
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JPS6245642A (ja) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-02-27 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 強化樹脂組成物 |
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JP2002339957A (ja) * | 2001-05-16 | 2002-11-27 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | 軸受装置 |
US7077235B2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2006-07-18 | Nsk Ltd. | Electric power steering device |
-
2004
- 2004-09-01 JP JP2004254749A patent/JP2006070986A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-08-26 CN CNB2005100977027A patent/CN100443754C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-08-31 US US11/215,114 patent/US20060045395A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
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JP2014533324A (ja) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-12-11 | アルツケム アクチエンゲゼルシャフトAlzChem AG | N,n’−(ジメチル)−ウロンの使用ならびにエポキシ樹脂組成物の硬化方法 |
KR101336584B1 (ko) | 2012-05-02 | 2013-12-05 | 주식회사 서울금속 | 유체동압베어링 |
JP2014134290A (ja) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-24 | Ntn Corp | 複合滑り軸受の製造方法 |
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US20060045395A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
CN100443754C (zh) | 2008-12-17 |
CN1743689A (zh) | 2006-03-08 |
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