JP2005326398A - 放射性医薬品の注入のためのシステム、方法、及び装置 - Google Patents
放射性医薬品の注入のためのシステム、方法、及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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- G21F5/018—Syringe shields or holders
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
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- G21G4/04—Radioactive sources other than neutron sources
- G21G4/06—Radioactive sources other than neutron sources characterised by constructional features
- G21G4/08—Radioactive sources other than neutron sources characterised by constructional features specially adapted for medical application
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- G21H—OBTAINING ENERGY FROM RADIOACTIVE SOURCES; APPLICATIONS OF RADIATION FROM RADIOACTIVE SOURCES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; UTILISING COSMIC RADIATION
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- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/007—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests for contrast media
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/172—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/1785—Syringes comprising radioactive shield means
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/17—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered via infusion or injection
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G16H20/40—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to mechanical, radiation or invasive therapies, e.g. surgery, laser therapy, dialysis or acupuncture
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】注入器システム400は、放射性トレーサの複数投与量のバイアル302を受ける第1投与量キャリブレータシステム404、第2投与量キャリブレータシステム418、注入ポンプ420、及び静脈注射針204を含む。投与量メ−タが静脈チューブ428に動作可能に結合される。幾つかの実施形態では、第1投与量キャリブレータシステム404と複数投与量のバイアル302は一体型形状を有する。幾つかの実施形態では、第1投与量キャリブレータシステム404は複数投与量のバイアル302を受ける空気圧アーム304を含む。
【選択図】図4
Description
図1は医療用放射性医薬品投与システム100のシステムレベルの概要を示すブロック図である。医療用放射性医薬品投与システム100は、陽電子放射断層撮影(PET)イメージングにおける医療用放射性医薬品の生成、品質管理、及び分配の統合システムである。
上記のセクションでは、実施形態の動作のシステムレベルの概要について説明した。このセクションでは、このような実施形態の装置を一連のブロック図を参照することによって説明する。この装置を説明することにより、当業者であれば該装置を製造及び使用することができるようになる。
前のセクションでは、実施形態の動作のシステムレベルの概要が説明され、装置の実施形態が説明された。このセクションでは、こうした実施形態のPET技師及び制御システム146によって行われる特定の方法を一連のフローチャートを参照しながら説明する。フローチャートを参照しながら本方法を説明することで、当業者であれば手動による手順又はコンピュータ命令を構築することが可能となる。
図12は、様々な実施形態が実行することができるハードウェア及び動作環境1200のブロック図である。図12の説明は、コンピュータハードウェア及び適切なコンピューティング環境の概要を示し、これらと共に幾つかの実施形態を実装することができる。実施形態は、コンピュータが実行するコンピュータ実行可能命令の点から説明される。しかしながら、幾つかの実施形態では、コンピュータ実行可能な命令を読出し専用メモリ内に実装するコンピュータハードウェアにおいて完全に実装することができる。また幾つかの実施形態は、タスクを行う遠隔デバイスが通信ネットワークによってリンクされているクライアント/サーバコンピューティング環境において実装することができる。プログラムモジュールは、分散コンピューティング環境でのローカル及び遠隔メモリ記憶装置の両方に配置することができる。
放射性医薬品の分配システムについて説明してきた。本明細書では特定の実施形態を図示し説明してきたが、同じ目的を達成することが予想される任意の構成を図示された特定の実施形態と置き換えることができる点は当業者には理解されるであろう。本出願は、任意の改変又は変形を包含するものとする。例えば、当業者であれば、要求された関係を提供する手続き形指向又はオブジェクト指向の設計環境、あるいは何らかの他の設計環境で実装可能であることを理解するであろう。
202 抽出装置
204 静脈注入装置
206 静脈チューブ
Claims (10)
- 放射性トレーサの個々の投与量を前記放射性トレーサの複数投与量から抽出するための抽出装置(202)と、
第1の端部と第2の端部とを有し、該第1の端部が前記抽出装置に動作可能に結合された、前記放射性トレーサの個々の投与量を移送するための放射能シールドライン(206)と、
前記放射能シールドラインの第2の端部に動作可能に結合された、前記放射性トレーサの個々の投与量を生体被検体に注入するための静脈注入装置(204)と、
を含む装置(200)。 - 放射性トレーサの複数投与量(104)のリザーバ(302)を保持するために注入器(404)の内側に取り付けられた保持装置(304)と、
前記リザーバ(302)から放射性トレーサの個々の投与量(126又は128)を抽出するための、前記注入器(404)の内側に取り付けられた抽出装置(202)と、
を含む投与量キャリブレータシステム(303)。 - 前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)が更に、静脈注入装置(204)に動作可能に結合されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)。
- 前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)が更に、前記リザーバ(302)を上昇及び下降させて、前記調剤ステーションに対して前記リザーバを出入りさせる空気圧シリンダ(304)を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)。
- 放射性医薬品の個々の投与量(126又は128)を前記放射性医薬品の複数投与量(104)から抽出するための抽出装置(202)と、
前記放射性医薬品の個々の投与量(126又は128)を受け取るために前記抽出装置(202)に動作可能に結合された投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)と、
前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)から前記放射性医薬品の個々の投与量(126又は128)を吸い上げるために、前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)に動作可能に結合された注入ポンプ(420)と、
前記放射性医薬品の個々の投与量(126又は128)を生体被検体に注入するために前記注入ポンプに動作可能に結合された静脈注射針(204)と、
を含む放射性医薬品注入器(122又は124)。 - 複数投与量のバイアル(302)用のキャリッジアーム(304)及び配送容器(402)と一体化した形状を有する複数投与量のバイアル(302)を保持するためのキャリッジアーム(304)と、
前記複数投与量のバイアルの中身を抽出するための抽出装置(202)と、
を含む投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)。 - 放射性トレーサ(104)を生成するためのサイクロトロン室(509)と、
前記サイクロトロン室(509)からチューブ(206)を介して前記放射性トレーサ(104)を受け取り、前記放射性トレーサ(104)から個々の投与量(126又は128)を抽出するための投与量キャリブレータシステム(404)と、
前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(404)からチューブ(206)を介して前記放射性トレーサ(104)の個々の投与量(126又は128)を受け取るための注入デバイス(512)と、
前記注入デバイス(512)から前記放射性トレーサ(104)の個々の投与量(126又は128)を受け取り、前記放射性トレーサ(104)を生体被検体に注入するための静脈注入装置(204)と、
を含むシステム。 - 複数の患者によって使用するための注入器システム(122又は124)を準備する方法(800)であって、
コンピュータシステム(1200)を起動する段階(802)と、
前記コンピュータシステム(1200)によって制御される前記注入器システム(122又は124)に放射性医薬品(104)の複数投与量のバイアル(302)を供給する段階(804)と、
前記注入器システム(122又は124)の投与量キャリブレータシステム(300)内に前記複数投与量のバイアル(302)を持ち上げる段階(806)と、
を含む方法。 - 個々の患者のための注入器システム(400)を準備する方法(900)であって、
滅菌された発熱物質のない患者用のバイアル(416)を前記注入器システム(400)の投与量キャリブレータシステム(418)に取り付ける段階(902)と、
前記注入器システム(400)の蠕動ポンプ(414)からのライン(206)に排出針を接続する段階(904)と、
前記患者用バイアル(416)の底部に前記排出針を挿入する段階(906)と、
前記投与量キャリブレータシステム(418)内に前記患者用バイアル(416)を配置する段階(908)と、
前記注入器システム(400)にストップコック(422)を取り付ける段階(910)と、
前記ストップコック(422)を介して静脈ライン(428)を取り付ける段階(912)と、
前記注入器システム(400)に静脈注射針(204)を挿入する段階(914)と、
前記ストップコック(422)に生理食塩水バック(412)を取り付ける段階(916)と、
を含む方法。 - 注入器システム(400)を使用して患者への放射能注入を投与する方法(1000)であって、
複数投与量のバイアル(302)から放射性医薬品(104)の個々の投与量(126又は128)を抽出する段階(1002)と、
前記患者用バイアル(416)の放射能量が前記複数投与量のバイアル(302)から抜き取られた放射能と同じ量であることを確認する段階(1004)と、
第2の3方向ストップコック(410)を介して生理食塩水バッグ(412)からの生理食塩水並びに生理食塩水ラインを前記患者用バイアル(416)に付加する段階(1006)と、
規定の速度で前記患者用バイアル(416)の中身を前記患者に注入する段階(1012)と、
を含む方法。
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US10/792,683 US9627097B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2004-03-02 | Systems, methods and apparatus for infusion of radiopharmaceuticals |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102005010152A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
US20100121184A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
JP2005324007A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
FR2867294A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 |
FR2867084B1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 |
DE102005010154B4 (de) | 2016-01-14 |
JP5078230B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
DE102005010154A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
US20080242915A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
JP4695896B2 (ja) | 2011-06-08 |
US20100286512A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
US7734331B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 |
FR2867084A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 |
US9627097B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 |
FR2867294B1 (fr) | 2008-11-14 |
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