JP2000515879A - 界面活性剤エステルの製造 - Google Patents
界面活性剤エステルの製造Info
- Publication number
- JP2000515879A JP2000515879A JP10508621A JP50862198A JP2000515879A JP 2000515879 A JP2000515879 A JP 2000515879A JP 10508621 A JP10508621 A JP 10508621A JP 50862198 A JP50862198 A JP 50862198A JP 2000515879 A JP2000515879 A JP 2000515879A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- catalyst system
- sorbitol
- reaction
- sorbitan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- -1 phosphorus oxo acid Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 26
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 68
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid ester group Chemical class C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940098695 palmitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015149 toffees Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001237961 Amanita rubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N Isosorbide Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aid-1 Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)CO)C(O)C1 MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116224 behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002479 isosorbide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008308 lipophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007353 oxidative pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003429 sorbitan palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011392 sorbitan stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/20—Oxygen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.脂肪酸とソルビトールを、還元性のリン・オキソ酸を含むリン・オキソ酸 とアルカリもしくはアルカリ土類金属強塩基を、酸対塩基比0.9:1から1. 7:1モル比で含んでいる触媒系の存在下、ソルビトールの重量の約1.5から 約30%である触媒系濃度で、直接反応させることを含んでなるソルビタンの脂 肪酸エステルを製造する方法。 2.該還元性のリン・オキソ酸が、亜リン酸であるか、亜リン酸を含んでいる 請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法。 3.該触媒系の塩基成分が、アルカリもしくはアルカリ土類金属の酸化物、水 酸化物もしくは炭酸塩である、請求の範囲第1項または第2項のいずれかに記載 の方法。 4.該塩基が、水酸化ナトリウムおよび/または水酸化カリウムである、請求 の範囲第3項に記載の方法。 5.該触媒系が亜リン酸とアルカリ金属の水酸化物を、亜リン酸対塩基の比が 0.9:1から1.7:1のモル比で含んでおり、その触媒系の濃度がソルビト ールの重量の約1.5から約30%である、請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法。 6.該触媒系で、酸:塩基の比が0.9:1から1.7:1の範囲である、請 求の範囲第1から第5項の任意の一項に記載の方法。 7.酸:塩基の比が1.1:1から1.3:1の範囲である、請求の範囲第6 項に記載の方法。 8.該触媒系の濃度が、ソルビトールをベースにして約3から約12重量%で ある、請求の範囲第1から第7項の任意の一項に記載の方法。 9.該触媒系の濃度が、ソルビトールをベースにして約3から約8重量%であ る、請求の範囲第8項に記載の方法。 10.反応混合物が、さらに二亜硫酸塩を含んでいる、請求の範囲第1から第 9項の任意の一項に記載の方法。 11.該二亜硫酸塩が二亜硫酸ソーダである、請求の範囲第8項に記載の方法 。 12.使用される該二亜硫酸塩の量がソルビトールの0.1から10重量%で ある、請求の範囲第10項または第11項のいずれかに記載の方法。 13.該反応が、170から230℃の範囲の温度で行われる、請求の範囲第 1から第13項の任意の一項に記載の方法。 14.該エステルをアルキレンオキシドと反応させることを含んでなる、請求 の範囲第1から第13項の任意の一項に記載の方法で製造されるソルビタンのア ルコキシル化エステルを製造する方法。 15.該アルキレンオキシドがエチレンオキシドである、請求の範囲第14項 に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB9616034.6 | 1996-07-31 | ||
GBGB9616034.6A GB9616034D0 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Manufacture of surfactant esters |
PCT/GB1997/002047 WO1998004540A1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1997-07-30 | Manufacture of fatty acid esters of sorbitan as surfactants |
Publications (1)
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JP2000515879A true JP2000515879A (ja) | 2000-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP10508621A Ceased JP2000515879A (ja) | 1996-07-31 | 1997-07-30 | 界面活性剤エステルの製造 |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6362353B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0915862B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2000515879A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20000029732A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1131857C (ja) |
AR (1) | AR008121A1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE218134T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU739483B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9710784A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2261768A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4810254A1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ32499A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69712890T2 (ja) |
EG (1) | EG20950A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2177993T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB9616034D0 (ja) |
ID (1) | ID17964A (ja) |
IL (1) | IL128253A0 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY120939A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO990435L (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ333924A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL331495A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2189375C2 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199900166T2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW372960B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998004540A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA976859B (ja) |
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KR20030093012A (ko) * | 2002-06-01 | 2003-12-06 | (주)한교 | 솔비탄 지방산에스테르의 제조방법 |
US7462729B1 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2008-12-09 | Surfatech Corporation | Silicone spider esters in personal care applications |
US7473707B1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-01-06 | Surfatech Corporation | Spider esters in personal care applications |
EA012243B1 (ru) * | 2006-03-03 | 2009-08-28 | Галина Ильясовна Бойко | Депрессорная присадка для высокопарафинистых нефтей и нефтепродуктов и способ ее получения |
EP2164975B1 (de) | 2007-07-06 | 2012-02-01 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer konzentrierten wässrigen Glukoselösung aus Mais |
CN101429179B (zh) * | 2007-11-10 | 2011-04-27 | 山东龙力生物科技股份有限公司 | 木糖醇油酸单酯表面活性剂制备方法 |
JP5515221B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-28 | 2014-06-11 | 日油株式会社 | ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルの製造方法 |
CN101967132A (zh) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-02-09 | 江西铜业股份有限公司 | 一种乳化剂生产工艺 |
US11395795B2 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2022-07-26 | L'oreal | Aqueous cosmetic composition comprising alkylcellulose |
CN102921348A (zh) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州巨能化工有限公司 | 新型sp-80乳化剂合成工艺 |
CN104371097A (zh) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 南京威尔化工有限公司 | 一种组成可控的聚氧乙烯(失水)山梨醇脂肪酸酯的制备方法 |
KR102108114B1 (ko) | 2015-12-21 | 2020-05-11 | 로레알 | 알킬셀룰로오스, 불상용성 탄화수소 및 실리콘 오일을 포함하는 조성물 및 이의 이용 방법 |
CN105669607A (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏省海安石油化工厂 | 一种山梨醇酐三油酸酯的制备方法 |
CN106117167A (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏省海安石油化工厂 | 脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯的制备方法 |
CN106045946B (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-08-14 | 江苏省海安石油化工厂 | 脱水山梨醇三硬脂酸酯的制备方法 |
RU2636743C1 (ru) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-11-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет" | Способ получения эфиров сорбитана и жирных кислот |
CN110590716A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-20 | 湖北葛店人福药用辅料有限责任公司 | 药用级非离子表面活性剂的制备方法 |
KR102177450B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-11 | 주식회사이맥솔루션 | 솔비탄 지방산 에스테르의 제조방법 |
CN113149936A (zh) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-23 | 南京威尔生物科技有限公司 | 一种三油酸山梨坦的制备方法 |
WO2024137465A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | Avient Corporation | Non-fluorinated hydrophobic thermoplastic compositions containing fatty acid ester and articles formed therefrom |
Family Cites Families (3)
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JPS60197666A (ja) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-07 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | ヘキシト−ル分子内脱水物の製造法 |
JPH0639447B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-17 | 1994-05-25 | 日本油脂株式会社 | ソルビタンオレエ−トの製造法 |
WO1992000947A1 (en) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-01-23 | Henkel Corporation | Improved esterification of oxyhydrocarbon polyols and ethers thereof, and products therefrom |
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1996
- 1996-07-31 GB GBGB9616034.6A patent/GB9616034D0/en active Pending
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1997
- 1997-07-29 CO CO97043354A patent/CO4810254A1/es unknown
- 1997-07-30 BR BR9710784A patent/BR9710784A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-30 JP JP10508621A patent/JP2000515879A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-30 CZ CZ99324A patent/CZ32499A3/cs unknown
- 1997-07-30 IL IL12825397A patent/IL128253A0/xx unknown
- 1997-07-30 RU RU99104171/04A patent/RU2189375C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-30 DE DE69712890T patent/DE69712890T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-30 KR KR1019997000836A patent/KR20000029732A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-30 WO PCT/GB1997/002047 patent/WO1998004540A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-30 CN CN97197626A patent/CN1131857C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-30 AT AT97933790T patent/ATE218134T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-30 TR TR1999/00166T patent/TR199900166T2/xx unknown
- 1997-07-30 AU AU37029/97A patent/AU739483B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-30 US US09/230,645 patent/US6362353B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-30 NZ NZ333924A patent/NZ333924A/xx unknown
- 1997-07-30 CA CA002261768A patent/CA2261768A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-30 AR ARP970103453A patent/AR008121A1/es unknown
- 1997-07-30 EP EP97933790A patent/EP0915862B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-30 PL PL97331495A patent/PL331495A1/xx unknown
- 1997-07-30 EG EG74197A patent/EG20950A/xx active
- 1997-07-30 ES ES97933790T patent/ES2177993T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-31 ID IDP972649A patent/ID17964A/id unknown
- 1997-07-31 ZA ZA9706859A patent/ZA976859B/xx unknown
- 1997-07-31 TW TW086110949A patent/TW372960B/zh active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0915862B1 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
CZ32499A3 (cs) | 1999-05-12 |
BR9710784A (pt) | 1999-08-17 |
PL331495A1 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
RU2189375C2 (ru) | 2002-09-20 |
ID17964A (id) | 1998-02-12 |
ZA976859B (en) | 1998-02-02 |
DE69712890D1 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
NO990435D0 (no) | 1999-01-29 |
ES2177993T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
AU3702997A (en) | 1998-02-20 |
ATE218134T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
AR008121A1 (es) | 1999-12-09 |
EG20950A (en) | 2000-07-30 |
US6362353B1 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
NO990435L (no) | 1999-03-29 |
TR199900166T2 (xx) | 1999-04-21 |
TW372960B (en) | 1999-11-01 |
MY120939A (en) | 2005-12-30 |
DE69712890T2 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
CO4810254A1 (es) | 1999-06-30 |
WO1998004540A1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
EP0915862A1 (en) | 1999-05-19 |
IL128253A0 (en) | 1999-11-30 |
GB9616034D0 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
AU739483B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
CA2261768A1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
CN1131857C (zh) | 2003-12-24 |
NZ333924A (en) | 2000-09-29 |
KR20000029732A (ko) | 2000-05-25 |
CN1228774A (zh) | 1999-09-15 |
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