HU202267B - Doped fuel oil fraction of improved flow character - Google Patents
Doped fuel oil fraction of improved flow character Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU202267B HU202267B HU82987A HU98782A HU202267B HU 202267 B HU202267 B HU 202267B HU 82987 A HU82987 A HU 82987A HU 98782 A HU98782 A HU 98782A HU 202267 B HU202267 B HU 202267B
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- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- peg
- additive
- ppm
- weight
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 amide salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAXRTBFZGJJUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-docosanoyloxyethyl docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZAXRTBFZGJJUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 102
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 72
- 229920002582 Polyethylene Glycol 600 Polymers 0.000 description 61
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 38
- 229940116224 behenate Drugs 0.000 description 31
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-M behenate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 19
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Behenic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920000604 Polyethylene Glycol 200 Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000006364 carbonyl oxy methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC([*:1])=O 0.000 description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002535 Polyethylene Glycol 1500 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002523 polyethylene Glycol 1000 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-Hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-(octadecanoyloxy)ethyl octadecanoate Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1OCC(O)C1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXXNMQBOGJLFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GXXNMQBOGJLFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193738 Bacillus anthracis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000208060 Lawsonia inermis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006576 PP-G Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001030 Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244317 Tillandsia usneoides Species 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-JYVCTSCWSA-N [2-[(2R,3R)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OCC(O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-JYVCTSCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001559 benzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical class OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-BIFNRIDTSA-N sorbitan tristearate Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-BIFNRIDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000214 vapour pressure osmometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8110081 | 1981-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU202267B true HU202267B (en) | 1991-02-28 |
Family
ID=10520806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU82987A HU202267B (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Doped fuel oil fraction of improved flow character |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57177092A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CS (1) | CS276707B6 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| HU (1) | HU202267B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| RU (1) | RU2014347C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59232176A (ja) * | 1983-06-16 | 1984-12-26 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | デイ−ゼルエンジン用燃料組成物 |
| JPS6028493A (ja) * | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-13 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 原油の流動性改良添加剤 |
| JPS60127392A (ja) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-07-08 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 燃料油用流動性改良添加剤 |
| JPS60130687A (ja) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-07-12 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 燃料油用流動性改良添加剤 |
| GB8428880D0 (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1984-12-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Polyesters |
| JPS61152795A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-11 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 炭化水素−アルコ−ル混合燃料用添加剤 |
| JPS6218493A (ja) * | 1985-02-20 | 1987-01-27 | Lion Corp | 流動性向上剤 |
| JPS61207495A (ja) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-13 | Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd | 燃料油用低温流動性改良剤 |
| CA1275403C (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1990-10-23 | Albert Rossi | Lubricating oil composition containing dual additive combination for lowtemperature viscosity improvement |
| JPS62109892A (ja) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-21 | Kao Corp | 燃料油用流動性改良剤 |
| JPS6357691A (ja) * | 1986-01-21 | 1988-03-12 | ポラ− モレクラ− コ−ポレ−シヨン | 燃料コンデイシヨナ |
| JPH01103699A (ja) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-04-20 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 燃料油組成物 |
| DE3838918A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Basf Ag | Kraftstoffe fuer verbrennungsmaschinen |
| RU2182163C2 (ru) * | 1995-06-07 | 2002-05-10 | Уильям К. Орр | Состав топлива |
| US6554877B2 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2003-04-29 | More Energy Ltd. | Liquid fuel compositions for electrochemical fuel cells |
| EP1801187B2 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2022-03-23 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH | Detergenzadditive enthaltende Mineralöle mit verbesserter Kältefliessfähigkeit |
| DE102009035503B4 (de) * | 2009-07-31 | 2025-01-02 | Man Truck & Bus Se | Verwendung von Polyoxymethylendi(alkylpolyglykol)ethern als Zusatz zu Dieselkraftstoffen zur Verminderung der Rußemission in Selbstzündungsmotoren |
| US10759989B2 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2020-09-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Temperature-stable paraffin inhibitor compositions |
| AR107305A1 (es) | 2016-01-06 | 2018-04-18 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Composiciones de inhibidores de parafina estables a la temperatura |
| US10858575B2 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2020-12-08 | Championx Usa Inc. | Temperature-stable corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of use |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB565465A (en) * | 1941-01-02 | 1944-11-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | An improved manufacture of diesel fuels |
| US3047373A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1962-07-31 | Gulf Research Development Co | Fuel oils having improved combustion characteristics |
| US3132008A (en) * | 1960-08-22 | 1964-05-05 | British Petroleum Co | Fuel oil composition having reduced pour point |
| BE607109A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-08-22 | |||
| US3306856A (en) * | 1964-07-31 | 1967-02-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Aryl keto acid pour-point depressants and dispersants for oleaginous compositions |
| US3762888A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1973-10-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel oil composition containing oil soluble pour depressant polymer and auxiliary flow improving compound |
| JPS52109506A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1977-09-13 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | W/o emulsion fuel of heavy oil |
| JPS5355305A (en) * | 1976-10-28 | 1978-05-19 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Additive for finely powdered coal and oil mixture |
| JPS6025500B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-15 | 1985-06-18 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | 加工性の優れたバルブシ−トリング用耐熱耐摩耗性鉄系焼結合金 |
| CA1120269A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1982-03-23 | Robert D. Tack | Additive combinations and fuels containing them |
| JPS5594996A (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1980-07-18 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Slurry fuel additive |
-
1982
- 1982-03-30 RU SU3457843 patent/RU2014347C1/ru active
- 1982-03-30 CS CS225082A patent/CS276707B6/cs unknown
- 1982-03-31 HU HU82987A patent/HU202267B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-31 JP JP5363082A patent/JPS57177092A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS8202250A2 (en) | 1991-07-16 |
| JPS6249920B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-10-21 |
| JPS57177092A (en) | 1982-10-30 |
| RU2014347C1 (ru) | 1994-06-15 |
| CS276707B6 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee |