HRP20220171T1 - Podna obloga - Google Patents
Podna obloga Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20220171T1 HRP20220171T1 HRP20220171TT HRP20220171T HRP20220171T1 HR P20220171 T1 HRP20220171 T1 HR P20220171T1 HR P20220171T T HRP20220171T T HR P20220171TT HR P20220171 T HRP20220171 T HR P20220171T HR P20220171 T1 HRP20220171 T1 HR P20220171T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- deck
- acer
- ship
- adhesives
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 244000046139 Acer saccharum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000931526 Acer campestre Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000005056 Acer macrophyllum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006799 Acer macrophyllum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046151 Acer negundo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004422 Acer negundo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010328 Acer nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208146 Acer platanoides Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004144 Acer rubrum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004476 Acer rubrum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002629 Acer saccharinum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004421 Acer saccharum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012106 Acer saccharum ssp. nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001123301 Acer saccharum subsp. nigrum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
- B63B5/02—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of wood
- B63B5/06—Decks; Shells
- B63B5/10—Decks; Shells with multiple-layer planking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/10—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
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- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/10—Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
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-
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- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/08—Impregnating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/15—Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
- B27K3/156—Combined with grafting onto wood fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/164—Drying
- B32B2038/166—Removing moisture
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/026—Wood layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/536—Hardness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/542—Shear strength
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/744—Non-slip, anti-slip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08L71/14—Furfuryl alcohol polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2475/00—Presence of polyurethane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2497/00—Presence of lignin
- C09J2497/008—Presence of lignin in the pretreated surface to be joined
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249925—Fiber-containing wood product [e.g., hardboard, lumber, or wood board, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Claims (14)
1. Postupak za proizvodnju podnih podloga za plovila koji sadrži korake:
impregniranje drvenih traka koje se sastoje od vrste javora s polimerizirajućim pripravkom koji sadrži:
(i) 30 do 100 dijelova w/w furfuril alkohola;
(ii) katalizator;
(iii) 100 dijelova w/w otapala, naznačen time što je otapalo voda; i
(iv) izborno jedan ili više stabilizatora ili drugih sastojaka;
za proizvodnju impregniranih palubnih traka;
podvrgavanje impregniranih palubnih traka postupku uklanjanja vode koji se sastoji od održavanja drva u atmosferi koja ima tlak od 10 kPa (0.1 bar) do 50 kPa (0.5 bara), temperaturu od 50 do 90°C, u trajanju dovoljnom da izazove uklanjanje vode iz drva; i održavanje drva na višoj temperaturi kako bi se formirao polimerni materijal za proizvodnju polimerom obrađenih palubnih traka.
2. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1 nadalje sadrži korake:
sastavljanje laminata koji sadrži niz letvica za palubu pričvršćenih na oslonac, lim od polimernog materijala odabranog iz skupine koja se sastoji od: polimera za pomorsko inženjerstvo, polimera ojačanih vlaknima, polimernih metalnih kompozita, metalnih ili drvenih listova ili nadgradnje pomoću ljepila odabranog iz skupine koja se sastoji od:
poliuretanskih ljepila, modificiranih silil polimernih ljepila i ljepila od epoksidne smole; i primjene pritiska na sklop i dopuštanje ljepilu da se stvrdne.
3. Postupak prema bilo kojem prethodnom zahtjevu; naznačen time što je vrsta javora odabrana između: Acer macrophyllum; Acer negundo; Acer nigrum; Acer rubrum; Acer saccharinum; Acer saccharum; Acer pseudoplatinus; Acer platanoides i Acer campestre.
4. Postupak prema bilo kojem prethodnom zahtjevu; naznačen time što je ljepilo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: poliuretanska ljepila, modificirana silil polimerna ljepila i ljepila od epoksidne smole.
5. Postupak prema bilo kojem prethodnom zahtjevu; naznačen time što je potporni supstrat odabran između poliesterske folije, staklenih vlakana, ojačanog poliestera, kompozita epoksidnog drva, šperploče, poliaramidnog lima, kompozita ili laminata od ugljičnih vlakana, i limova od punog drveta ili metala.
6. Postupak prema bilo kojem prethodnom zahtjevu naznačen time što rubovi traka uključuju nabore.
7. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva naznačen time što je volumetrijsko bubrenje obrađenog drva 8% do 10% w/w od suhog u pećnici do zasićenog vlagom.
8. Brodska paluba proizvedena postupkom prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva.
9. Brodska paluba prema zahtjevu 8 naznačena time što obrađeno drvo ima vrijednost tvrdoće od 3 do 8 na Brinell ljestvici.
10. Brodska paluba prema zahtjevu 8 ili 9, naznačena time da obrađeno drvo ima module loma savijanja između 100 i 130 MPa.
11. Brodska paluba prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 8 do 10 naznačena time što površina drveta pokazuje tvrdoću od 4 do 7 na Brinell ljestvici.
12. Brodska paluba prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 8 do 11 naznačena time što površina drveta pokazuje tvrdoću od 5 do 6 na Brinell ljestvici.
13. Brodska paluba prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 8 do 12 koja ima modul elastičnosti između 10000 i 17000 MPa.
14. Brodska paluba prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 8 do 13 naznačena time što impregnirani drveni kompozit ima gustoću od 700 do 1000 kgm-3.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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GB0906989A GB0906989D0 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-04-23 | Decking |
PCT/EP2010/055467 WO2010122156A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Decking |
EP10722023.8A EP2445712B1 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Decking |
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HRP20220171T1 true HRP20220171T1 (hr) | 2022-04-15 |
Family
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HRP20220171TT HRP20220171T1 (hr) | 2009-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Podna obloga |
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EP (1) | EP2445712B1 (hr) |
CN (1) | CN102481765B (hr) |
AU (1) | AU2010240876B2 (hr) |
DK (1) | DK2445712T3 (hr) |
GB (1) | GB0906989D0 (hr) |
HR (1) | HRP20220171T1 (hr) |
LT (1) | LT2445712T (hr) |
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PL (1) | PL2445712T3 (hr) |
SI (1) | SI2445712T1 (hr) |
WO (1) | WO2010122156A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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GB0906989D0 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-06-03 | Kebony Asa | Decking |
NL2004189C2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-08 | Via Ingenio B V | Method and apparatus for modifying wood, and wood product. |
GB201008464D0 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-07-07 | Kebony Asa | Process for polymer impregnating wood |
WO2014143581A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Chitouras Costa G | A marine waterproof deck flooring system without caulking |
SI3129228T1 (sl) * | 2014-04-11 | 2022-05-31 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Postopek izdelave lesnega kompozita |
CN103878834B (zh) | 2014-04-11 | 2016-05-04 | 广州市澳安木业有限公司 | 具有自然木纹拉丝和浮雕效果的高密度复合木板的制备方法 |
CN106142258B (zh) * | 2016-07-05 | 2017-09-08 | 北京楚之园环保科技有限责任公司 | 一种木材改良剂及其制备方法与应用 |
TWM549567U (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-01 | Kelly Int Corp | 薄型升降台 |
CN206338567U (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-07-18 | 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 | 桌面摆放式升降台 |
FR3075093B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-12-20 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Article comprenant un revetement fonctionnel et une couche de protection temporaire en resine polyfuranique |
US20190383029A1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | Société en Commandite Prolam | Slip-resistant floor for a cargo-carrying apparatus |
CN109773909A (zh) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-05-21 | 东莞市森世纪木业有限公司 | 一种柚木甲板拼接方法 |
CN112062481B (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-03-21 | 四川文理学院 | 一种玄武岩纤维浸润剂及其制备方法 |
CN113696291B (zh) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-08-30 | 南京林业大学 | 轻度糠醇改性协同密实化处理提升木材性能的方法 |
GB2618085A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-01 | Newood Tech Limited | Method of making modified wood product, modified wood product and apparatus for making modified wood product |
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KR100679815B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-02-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 대칭구조를 이용한 무늬목과 고밀도섬유판을 갖는마루바닥재 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP4574593B2 (ja) | 2006-06-01 | 2010-11-04 | 日進油圧工業株式会社 | 薬液含浸装置 |
GB0906146D0 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-05-20 | Kebony Asa | Apparatus and operating systems for manufacturing impregnated wood |
GB0906989D0 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-06-03 | Kebony Asa | Decking |
-
2009
- 2009-04-23 GB GB0906989A patent/GB0906989D0/en not_active Ceased
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2010
- 2010-04-23 SI SI201032102T patent/SI2445712T1/sl unknown
- 2010-04-23 CN CN201080027628.0A patent/CN102481765B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-23 HR HRP20220171TT patent/HRP20220171T1/hr unknown
- 2010-04-23 US US13/264,663 patent/US20120128962A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-23 DK DK10722023.8T patent/DK2445712T3/da active
- 2010-04-23 AU AU2010240876A patent/AU2010240876B2/en active Active
- 2010-04-23 EP EP10722023.8A patent/EP2445712B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-23 LT LTEPPCT/EP2010/055467T patent/LT2445712T/lt unknown
- 2010-04-23 WO PCT/EP2010/055467 patent/WO2010122156A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-23 PL PL10722023T patent/PL2445712T3/pl unknown
- 2010-04-23 NZ NZ59566910A patent/NZ595669A/en unknown
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AU2010240876A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
SI2445712T1 (sl) | 2022-05-31 |
WO2010122156A1 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
US20120128962A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
NZ595669A (en) | 2014-02-28 |
AU2010240876B2 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
GB0906989D0 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
US9975605B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
CN102481765A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
US20160129971A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
LT2445712T (lt) | 2022-03-25 |
CN102481765B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
EP2445712A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
PL2445712T3 (pl) | 2022-04-25 |
EP2445712B1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
DK2445712T3 (da) | 2022-02-14 |
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