HRP20100232T1 - Uređaj za poravnavanje i/ili pričvršćivanje paleta i/ili popravljanje dijelova palete - Google Patents

Uređaj za poravnavanje i/ili pričvršćivanje paleta i/ili popravljanje dijelova palete Download PDF

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HRP20100232T1
HRP20100232T1 HR20100232T HRP20100232T HRP20100232T1 HR P20100232 T1 HRP20100232 T1 HR P20100232T1 HR 20100232 T HR20100232 T HR 20100232T HR P20100232 T HRP20100232 T HR P20100232T HR P20100232 T1 HRP20100232 T1 HR P20100232T1
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transverse
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HR20100232T
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Holliger Robert
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Holliger Paletten Logistik Ag
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/041—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts for disassembling pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0073—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by nailing, stapling or screwing connections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
    • Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component
    • Y10T29/49625—Openwork, e.g., a truss, joist, frame, lattice-type or box beam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718—Repairing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718—Repairing
    • Y10T29/49721—Repairing with disassembling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718—Repairing
    • Y10T29/49721—Repairing with disassembling
    • Y10T29/49723—Repairing with disassembling including reconditioning of part
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718—Repairing
    • Y10T29/49721—Repairing with disassembling
    • Y10T29/49723—Repairing with disassembling including reconditioning of part
    • Y10T29/49725—Repairing with disassembling including reconditioning of part by shaping
    • Y10T29/49726—Removing material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718—Repairing
    • Y10T29/49721—Repairing with disassembling
    • Y10T29/4973—Replacing of defective part
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49764—Method of mechanical manufacture with testing or indicating
    • Y10T29/49771—Quantitative measuring or gauging
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49815—Disassembling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49815—Disassembling
    • Y10T29/49821—Disassembling by altering or destroying work part or connector
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53313—Means to interrelatedly feed plural work parts from plural sources without manual intervention
    • Y10T29/53317—Box or pallet assembly means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53961—Means to assemble or disassemble with work-holder for assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Uređaj (10) za poravnavanje i/ili pričvršćivanje paleta (1) i/ili popravljanje dijelova palete (8), pri čemu palete (1) sadrže većinu vrhova ploča (2a-2e), poprečne ploče (3a -3c) i bazne ploče (4a-4c) i odnosnu baznu ploču (4a) koja je spojena na poprečne ploče (3a-3c) putem povezujućih blokova (5a-5c), a pri čemu se navedeni dijelovi palete drže zajedno pomoću povezujućih elemenata (6), posebice čavlima, uređaj (10) ima barem jedan pričvršćeni poprečni graničnik (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) i pokretno poprečni graničnik (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) za svaku baznu ploču i/ili svaki povezujući blok, pri čemu je pokretno poprečni graničnik (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) namijenjen za guranje odnosno bazne ploče i/ili odnosno povezujućeg bloka protiv pripadajućeg pričvršćenog poprečnog graničnika (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) tako da odnosno bazna ploča i/ili odnosno povezujući blok pozicionira(ju) i pričvršćava(ju) barem poprečno na uzdužnu os palete (L1), naznačen time, što uređaj (10) ima referentnu točku za paletu (1) definiranu sa dva pričvršćena graničnika (17, 24), pri čemu se dvije definirane referentne točke graničnike (17, 24) poravnavaju putem 90° u odnosu jedna na drugu, a pri čemu su dvije definirane referentne točke graničnika (17, 24) pridružene barem odnosno pokretnom uzdužnom graničniku (28) i poprečnom graničniku (31), pomoću sredstava kojim se paleta može gurnuti protiv definirano referentnih točki graničnika (17, 24) duž vanjskih strana. Patent sadrži još 9 patentnih zahtjeva.

Claims (10)

1. Uređaj (10) za poravnavanje i/ili pričvršćivanje paleta (1) i/ili popravljanje dijelova palete (8), pri čemu palete (1) sadrže većinu vrhova ploča (2a-2e), poprečne ploče (3a -3c) i bazne ploče (4a-4c) i odnosnu baznu ploču (4a) koja je spojena na poprečne ploče (3a-3c) putem povezujućih blokova (5a-5c), a pri čemu se navedeni dijelovi palete drže zajedno pomoću povezujućih elemenata (6), posebice čavlima, uređaj (10) ima barem jedan pričvršćeni poprečni graničnik (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) i pokretno poprečni graničnik (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) za svaku baznu ploču i/ili svaki povezujući blok, pri čemu je pokretno poprečni graničnik (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) namijenjen za guranje odnosno bazne ploče i/ili odnosno povezujućeg bloka protiv pripadajućeg pričvršćenog poprečnog graničnika (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) tako da odnosno bazna ploča i/ili odnosno povezujući blok pozicionira(ju) i pričvršćava(ju) barem poprečno na uzdužnu os palete (L1), naznačen time, što uređaj (10) ima referentnu točku za paletu (1) definiranu sa dva pričvršćena graničnika (17, 24), pri čemu se dvije definirane referentne točke graničnike (17, 24) poravnavaju putem 90° u odnosu jedna na drugu, a pri čemu su dvije definirane referentne točke graničnika (17, 24) pridružene barem odnosno pokretnom uzdužnom graničniku (28) i poprečnom graničniku (31), pomoću sredstava kojim se paleta može gurnuti protiv definirano referentnih točki graničnika (17, 24) duž vanjskih strana.
2. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa zahtjevom 1, naznačen time, što je svaki pričvršćeni poprečni graničnik (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) pridružen pokretno poprečnom graničniku (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35).
3. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa zahtjevom 1 ili 2, naznačen time, što uređaj (10) ima pričvršćene poprečne graničnike (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) i pokretno poprečne graničnike (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) za svaki povezujući blok, pri čemu graničnici djeluju međusobno u paru, tako da pozicioniraju i pričvršćuju oboje povezujuće blokove i bazne ploče barem poprečno na uzdužnu os paleta (L1).
4. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa jednim od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, što uređaj (10) nadalje ima najmanje jedan pričvršćeni uzdužni graničnik (24) i najmanje jedan pomični uzdužni graničnik (28), koji su raspoređeni na desnim kutovima spomenutih poprečnih graničnika, a namijenjeni su posebice za definiranje točnosti dimenzija palete u uzdužnom smjeru i/ ili za pozicioniranje i pričvršćivanje vrha ploča i/ili baznih ploča u smjeru uzdužne osi palete (L1).
5. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa jednim od prethodnih zahtjeva za pričvršćivanje i/ili pozicioniranje euro paleta sa trima baznim pločama i devet povezujućih blokova, naznačen time, što uređaj (10) ima devet pričvršćenih poprečnih graničnika (17, 20, 23, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) i devet pokretnih poprečnih graničnika (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35), pri čemu su pokretno poprečni graničnici (38, 44, 50, 41, 47, 53, 31, 33, 35) namijenjeni za guranje odnosne bazne ploče i/ili pripadajućih povezujućih blokova i/ili poprečnih ploča protiv pričvršćenog graničnika tako da odnosna bazna ploča i/ili povezujući blokovi i/ili poprečne ploče smješten(e) i poprečno pričvršćen(e) na uzdužnu os palete.
6. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa jednim od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, što uređaj (10) ima pravokutno udubljenje za smještaj palete, jedna uzdužna strana ovog udubljenja formirana je od najmanje jednog pričvršćenog poprečnog graničnika (17, 20, 23), dok je druga uzdužna strana formirana od najmanje jednog pomično poprečnog graničnika (31, 33, 35).
7. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa zahtjevima 4 i 6, naznačen time, što dva kraja strana udubljenja su formirana pomoću najmanje jednog pričvršćenog uzdužnog graničnika (24) i najmanje jednim pokretnim uzdužnim graničnikom (28).
8. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa zahtjevom 6 ili 7, naznačen time, što udubljenje sadržava dodatne pričvršćene poprečne graničnike (37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52) i dodatne pokretne poprečne graničnike (38, 41, 44, 47, 50, 53), a oni su niži od udubljenja povezanog vanjskim graničnicima (17, 20, 23, 31, 33, 35, 24, 28).
9. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa zahtjevima 4 i 6, naznačen time, što je jedna uzdužna strana udubljenja formirana pomoću tri pričvršćena poprečna graničnika (17, 20, 23), dok je druga uzdužna strana udubljenja formirana pomoću tri pokretno poprečna graničnika (31, 33, 35), te je na tom jednom kraju strane udubljenja formiran pričvršćeni uzdužni graničnik (24), dok je na drugi kraj strane formiran pokretni uzdužni graničnik (28).
10. Uređaj (10) u skladu sa jednim od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, što su pokretni graničnici (28, 31, 33, 35, 47, 44) povezani u svakom slučaju na najmanje jedan hidraulički, pneumatski ili elektromehanički aktivirani cilindar tlaka (26, 27, 30, 32, 34, 57, 58), i namijenjeni su da izvrše snagu od najmanje 5 KN, a posebno najmanje 15 KN, u smjeru odnosno pričvršćenih pripadajućih graničnika (24, 40, 46 , 52, 43, 20).
HR20100232T 2005-11-14 2010-04-20 Uređaj za poravnavanje i/ili pričvršćivanje paleta i/ili popravljanje dijelova palete HRP20100232T1 (hr)

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EP (2) EP1785220B1 (hr)
JP (2) JP5129474B2 (hr)
KR (2) KR101275383B1 (hr)
CN (2) CN1974153B (hr)
AT (2) ATE440694T1 (hr)
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DE (2) DE502006004647D1 (hr)
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