GB589956A - Improvements in or relating to permanent hair waving - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to permanent hair waving

Info

Publication number
GB589956A
GB589956A GB7140/42A GB714042A GB589956A GB 589956 A GB589956 A GB 589956A GB 7140/42 A GB7140/42 A GB 7140/42A GB 714042 A GB714042 A GB 714042A GB 589956 A GB589956 A GB 589956A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
prepared
mercaptan
groups
acids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7140/42A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SALES AFFILIATES Ltd
Original Assignee
SALES AFFILIATES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23574560&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=GB589956(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by SALES AFFILIATES Ltd filed Critical SALES AFFILIATES Ltd
Publication of GB589956A publication Critical patent/GB589956A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/252—Mercaptans, thiophenols, sulfides or polysulfides, e.g. mercapto acetic acid; Sulfonium compounds

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An aqueous preparation containing a mercaptan having a pH value greater than 7 and less than 10 is used for the treatment of hair or other keratin fibres as a preliminary to or during a waving, de-kinking or other shaping treatment. The mercaptan advantageously carries substituents which render it monmalodorous and non-toxic and such substituents may be (a) acidic polar atoms or groups, e.g. halogen atoms or carboxylic, sulphonic, nitro or sulphato groups, (b) basic polar groups, e.g. amino or imino groups, or (c) non-polar groups, e.g. hydroxyl, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic ester or ether groups. Specified mercaptans are ethyl and benzyl mercaptans, thioglycollic acid, mercaptoethylsulphonic acid, b -aminoethyl mercaptan and its N-methyl and N-dimethyl derivatives, b -mercaptoacetone, mercaptoethyl acetate, b -mercaptoethyl ethyl ether, 3-amino-2-hydroxypropyl mercaptan, thioglycerols, trithiohexitols, di-, tri- and tetra - glycol dimercaptans, mercaptoethyloxyethylamine, trimercaptoethylamine, mono-, di- and poly-thiohydroxy acids, mercapto-di- and poly-carboxylic acids, mono-, di- and tri-thiomucic acids, mono- and dimercaptosuccinic acids, thiocitric acid, mercaptoamino acids, the a -mercaptomethyl derivatives of furane, thiophene, pyrrole and pyrimidine, thiofurfuryl alcohol, mercaptoalkyl-ureas, thioureas and isothioureas, mercaptoethylurethane, mercaptoethyl-acetamide, mercaptoethyl-guanidine and mercaptoalkyl-betaines and taurines. The pH of the mercaptan solution is adjusted to within the range 7.0-10.0, e.g. by addition of ammonia, methylamine or ethylamine. The mercaptan is subsequently removed from the hair &c. by rinsing with water, containing in some cases sodium hypochlorite, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide or tartaric acid. Mercaptoethylhydroxyethylamine is made by reacting diethanolamine with mercaptoethylamine, or by the action of sodium hydrosulphide on Cl-CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.OH. Thiocitric acid is prepared by treating citric acid with dry hydrochloric acid and then with sodium hydrosulphide. a -Mercaptomethyl-furane is prepared by treating furfuryl bromide with sodium hydrosulphide. Mercaptoalkyl ureas are prepared by the action of sodium hydrosulphide on a bromalkyl urea, which is itself made from the isocyanate of the alkanolamine. Mercaptoalkyl thioureas are prepared by treating a bromoalkyl thiourea with sodium hydrosulphide. Alpha-hydroxy-thiophene is prepared by the action of formaldehyde on the Grignard reagent from alpha bromo thiophene. Mercapto ethylsulphonic acid is prepared by oxidizing OH.CH2.CH2.SH to OH.CH3.CH2. SO3H, treatment with bromine and then with sodium hydrosulphide.
GB7140/42A 1941-06-16 1942-05-26 Improvements in or relating to permanent hair waving Expired GB589956A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US398235A US2577710A (en) 1941-06-16 1941-06-16 Permanent waving compositions and methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB589956A true GB589956A (en) 1947-07-04

Family

ID=23574560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7140/42A Expired GB589956A (en) 1941-06-16 1942-05-26 Improvements in or relating to permanent hair waving

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2577710A (en)
BE (1) BE461496A (en)
CH (1) CH241113A (en)
DE (2) DE948186C (en)
FR (1) FR938334A (en)
GB (1) GB589956A (en)
NL (1) NL65044C (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE879756C (en) * 1949-07-09 1953-06-18 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Means for changing the structure of sulfur-containing scleroproteins
DE950678C (en) * 1953-12-06 1956-10-11 Basf Ag Hair care products
DE958696C (en) * 1949-04-14 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Permanent wave agent for human hair
DE958764C (en) * 1948-10-02 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Means for permanently changing the shape of human hair at temperatures from 20 to 200 Ò
DE958501C (en) * 1949-04-14 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Means for permanently changing the shape of human hair at temperatures between 20 and 200
DE1009765B (en) * 1955-04-18 1957-06-06 F Schwaiger Dipl Ing Preparations for shaping hair in an acidic medium
DE968630C (en) * 1950-09-02 1958-03-13 Wella Ag Reagent paper for the detection of thioglycolic acid or thioglycolate
DE1034820B (en) * 1952-03-05 1958-07-24 Wella Ag Process for the deforming treatment of keratin fibers
DE971559C (en) * 1949-11-07 1959-02-19 Haarfarben Means for producing cold permanent waves
DE1067566B (en) * 1955-07-12 1959-10-22 Johannes Saphir Method of making durable hairstyles
US5116608A (en) * 1988-09-29 1992-05-26 Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Permanent waving composition

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL65044C (en) * 1941-06-16
DE899703C (en) * 1949-04-15 1953-12-14 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Process for changing the structure of sulfur-containing scleroproteins
US2776668A (en) * 1951-06-28 1957-01-08 Rubinstein Inc H Method and preparations for the permanent dyeing of keratinous material
BE511176A (en) * 1951-11-20
US2889833A (en) * 1951-12-03 1959-06-09 Sales Affiliates Inc Glyceryl monomercaptan composition and method of cold waving
US2865811A (en) * 1952-05-02 1958-12-23 Irval Cosmetics Inc Hair straightener containing a kerating reducing agent, anionic wetting agent and water-soluble soap and method of using same
DE1000567B (en) * 1953-12-07 1957-01-10 Hans Fasching Erben K G Process for maintaining the fungicidal effect of antifungal substances when they are added to nail keratin-softening compounds (thioglycolates)
US2809643A (en) * 1954-04-30 1957-10-15 Freeman Rose Hair curler
FR1193289A (en) * 1958-03-14 1959-11-02 Oreal Process for permed styling of hair using novel surfactant compounds and process for preparing these compounds
US3025218A (en) * 1958-11-06 1962-03-13 Turner Hall Corp Permanent waving of hair on the human head
US3071515A (en) * 1958-12-31 1963-01-01 Procter & Gamble Hair waving compositions
US2976216A (en) * 1959-11-04 1961-03-21 Gillette Co Permanent waving agent
DE1126839C2 (en) * 1961-02-16 1973-05-03 Therachemie Chem Therapeut Means for the treatment of sulphurous scleroproteins
US3066077A (en) * 1961-05-08 1962-11-27 Gillette Co Alpha, alpha'-dimercaptoadipic hair waving compositions
US3459198A (en) * 1966-03-10 1969-08-05 Collaborative Res Inc Waving and straightening human hair with 1,4-dimercapto-2,3-butane diol and substituted products thereof
EP0095916A3 (en) * 1982-06-01 1984-08-08 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Depilatory compositions
US4786493A (en) * 1985-11-22 1988-11-22 Estee Lauder Inc. Hair protection composition
JPS62205012A (en) * 1986-03-03 1987-09-09 Kao Corp Hair deformation treating agent
JPS63145219A (en) * 1986-12-09 1988-06-17 Kao Corp Hair transforming treatment of heating type
US5260054A (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-11-09 Helene Curtis, Inc. Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
US5456907A (en) * 1992-01-10 1995-10-10 Helene Curtis, Inc. Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method
DE19608581A1 (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-11 Wella Ag Means and methods for permanent hair deformation
DE19618445A1 (en) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-13 Wella Ag Composition and method for permanent hair styling based on mercaptoacetamides and process for their preparation
US6116250A (en) * 1996-07-20 2000-09-12 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Process of permanent hair shaping
ES2273377T3 (en) * 1997-01-11 2007-05-01 Wella Aktiengesellschaft PRODUCT AND PROCEDURE FOR PERMANENT MOLDING OF HAIR BASED ON N-SUBSTITUTED MERCAPTOACETAMIDS WITH RAMIFIED RENTED CHAINS.
EP0868900A1 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-10-07 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Composition and method for permanent hair waving
DE19732079C1 (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-02-04 Wella Ag Saturated, alkyl-substituted N-mercaptoacetyl heterocycles, compositions and methods of permanent hair styling based thereon
DE59810341D1 (en) 1997-07-31 2004-01-15 Wella Ag AGENT AND METHOD FOR PERMANENT HAIR DEFORMING AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF N-ALKYLMERCAPTOACETAMIDES
DE19733952C2 (en) 1997-08-06 1999-12-23 Wella Ag Permanent hair styling agent based on N, N-disubstituted mercaptoacetamides and process for the preparation of these mercaptoacetamides
ES2460865T3 (en) * 2004-12-20 2014-05-14 Showa Denko K.K. Hair treatment agent and procedure for permanent hair waving
DE602006013314D1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2010-05-12 Showa Denko Kk PERMANENT HAIR DEFORMATION AND SIMULTANEOUS HAIR COLORING
CN110044670B (en) * 2019-03-27 2022-08-09 广州金域司法鉴定技术有限公司 Kit, method and method for extracting narcotics in hair

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA365290A (en) * 1937-04-06 Bamber Speakman John Keratin processing
US1899707A (en) * 1933-02-28 mcxee
US1780449A (en) * 1929-07-01 1930-11-04 Snell Foster Dee Hair waving
CH189507A (en) * 1933-06-13 1937-02-28 Maeder Frederic Process for the production of an agent for producing permanent waves in hair.
GB435213A (en) * 1933-06-13 1935-09-17 Frederic Maeder Improvements in or relating to permanent hair-waving
US1973130A (en) * 1933-07-21 1934-09-11 Rohm & Haas Process of unhairing hides or skins
DE655845C (en) * 1934-08-05 1938-01-25 Coriolan Ges M B H Neuheiten V Preparations for making permanent waves
BE417226A (en) * 1934-12-10
US2180380A (en) * 1934-12-10 1939-11-21 Arnold F Willat Permanent waving of hair
FR784404A (en) * 1934-12-15 1935-07-22 Hygienic and cosmetic product
DE697634C (en) * 1935-07-19 1940-10-18 Phil Friedrich Keil Dr Means for straightening and straightening frizzy hair
US2123214A (en) * 1935-11-02 1938-07-12 William B Stoddard Stabilized soluble stannite depilatory
GB484467A (en) * 1936-07-27 1938-04-27 Maurice Edmond Joseph Gheury D Toilet depilatory preparations
FR824804A (en) * 1936-07-27 1938-02-17 Depilatory preparation
GB472745A (en) * 1937-02-24 1937-09-29 Norman Victor Sydney Knibbs Improvements in and relating to solutions for curling and waving hair
US2154925A (en) * 1937-06-02 1939-04-18 Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp Hair waving
US2190380A (en) * 1937-06-02 1940-02-13 Hoe & Co R Plate clamping mechanism
US2183894A (en) * 1937-07-26 1939-12-19 David J Pye Cold permanent waving of hair
CH224067A (en) * 1937-10-08 1942-10-31 Liggett Evans Ralph Depilatory for the human body.
US2194517A (en) * 1937-10-26 1940-03-26 Du Pont Contact insecticide
US2352524A (en) * 1938-06-20 1944-06-27 Sales Affiliates Inc Depilatory
DE885746C (en) * 1939-08-12 1953-08-06 Siemens Ag Method for gluing boards made of wood or other materials using high-frequency electrical fields
CH221067A (en) * 1939-10-14 1942-05-15 Hermes Patentverwertungs Gmbh Method for gluing boards and similar long objects.
CH220349A (en) * 1939-12-18 1942-03-31 Wiechowski Siegfried Dr Prof Process for the production of a hair and skin care product.
US2238672A (en) * 1940-04-09 1941-04-15 Du Pont Textile treatment
DE719542C (en) * 1940-07-03 1942-04-10 Deutsche Hydrierwerke Ag Cosmetic preparations
NL56529C (en) * 1940-12-24 1944-06-15
US2266719A (en) * 1941-01-11 1941-12-16 Nat Oil Prod Co Process of refining fat-soluble vitamin-containing materials
US2350178A (en) * 1941-03-13 1944-05-30 Martin Lab Inc Hair waving
NL65044C (en) * 1941-06-16
US2405166A (en) * 1942-02-11 1946-08-06 Raymond Lab Inc Process for waving hair
US2389755A (en) * 1942-12-21 1945-11-27 George S Baker Permanent wave solutions
US2418664A (en) * 1946-06-10 1947-04-08 Harry R Ramsey Hair treating cream

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE958764C (en) * 1948-10-02 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Means for permanently changing the shape of human hair at temperatures from 20 to 200 Ò
DE958696C (en) * 1949-04-14 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Permanent wave agent for human hair
DE958501C (en) * 1949-04-14 1957-02-21 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Means for permanently changing the shape of human hair at temperatures between 20 and 200
DE879756C (en) * 1949-07-09 1953-06-18 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Means for changing the structure of sulfur-containing scleroproteins
DE971559C (en) * 1949-11-07 1959-02-19 Haarfarben Means for producing cold permanent waves
DE968630C (en) * 1950-09-02 1958-03-13 Wella Ag Reagent paper for the detection of thioglycolic acid or thioglycolate
DE1034820B (en) * 1952-03-05 1958-07-24 Wella Ag Process for the deforming treatment of keratin fibers
DE950678C (en) * 1953-12-06 1956-10-11 Basf Ag Hair care products
DE1009765B (en) * 1955-04-18 1957-06-06 F Schwaiger Dipl Ing Preparations for shaping hair in an acidic medium
DE1067566B (en) * 1955-07-12 1959-10-22 Johannes Saphir Method of making durable hairstyles
US5116608A (en) * 1988-09-29 1992-05-26 Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Permanent waving composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2577710A (en) 1951-12-04
NL65044C (en)
DE972424C (en) 1959-07-16
FR938334A (en) 1948-09-10
CH241113A (en) 1946-02-15
BE461496A (en)
DE948186C (en) 1956-08-30

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