GB2506859A - A nickel-containing mixed metal oxide active electrode material - Google Patents
A nickel-containing mixed metal oxide active electrode material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2506859A GB2506859A GB1218047.7A GB201218047A GB2506859A GB 2506859 A GB2506859 A GB 2506859A GB 201218047 A GB201218047 A GB 201218047A GB 2506859 A GB2506859 A GB 2506859A
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- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- oxidation state
- sodium
- nio
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 17
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920006370 Kynar Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 8
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000008 nickel(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Norphytane Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000807 solvent casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 Li[NiXLi(l Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001290 LiPF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000840 electrochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006713 insertion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021311 NaFeO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000364021 Tulsa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002391 graphite-based active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/40—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/40—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element
- C01G53/42—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
- C01G53/44—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
- C01G53/50—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese of the type (MnO2)n-, e.g. Li(NixMn1-x)O2 or Li(MyNixMn1-x-y)O2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/40—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element
- C01G53/66—Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkaline earth metals, e.g. SrNiO3 or SrNiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/80—Compounds containing nickel, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing one or more other elements
- C01G53/82—Compounds containing nickel, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/054—Accumulators with insertion or intercalation of metals other than lithium, e.g. with magnesium or aluminium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
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Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1218047.7A GB2506859A (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | A nickel-containing mixed metal oxide active electrode material |
| US14/430,000 US9917307B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | Doped nickelate compounds |
| HK15110500.5A HK1209903A1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | Doped nickelate compounds |
| EP13789884.7A EP2907180B1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | Doped nickelate compounds |
| PCT/GB2013/052620 WO2014057258A1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | Doped nickelate compounds |
| KR1020157012110A KR102002101B1 (ko) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | 도핑된 니켈레이트 화합물 |
| JP2015535116A JP6267208B2 (ja) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | ドープされたニッケル酸塩化合物 |
| CN201380052905.7A CN104704654B (zh) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-08 | 掺杂的镍酸盐化合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1218047.7A GB2506859A (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | A nickel-containing mixed metal oxide active electrode material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201218047D0 GB201218047D0 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| GB2506859A true GB2506859A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=47294483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1218047.7A Withdrawn GB2506859A (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | A nickel-containing mixed metal oxide active electrode material |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9917307B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2907180B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6267208B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102002101B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104704654B (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2506859A (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1209903A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014057258A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160181608A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| GB2543830A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-03 | Sharp Kk | Formation method for sodium ion cell or battery |
| US9653731B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-16 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| CN107848837A (zh) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-03-27 | 夏普株式会社 | 含锡的化合物 |
| US10196280B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2019-02-05 | Faradion Limited | Compositions containing doped nickelate compounds |
| US10978708B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2021-04-13 | Faradion Limited | Doped nickelate compounds |
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| JP6353714B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-25 | 2018-07-04 | Fdk株式会社 | ナトリウム二次電池用正極活物質、及びナトリウム二次電池 |
| GB2543831A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-03 | Sharp Kk | Method of passive voltage control in a sodium-ion battery |
| JP6560635B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-01 | 2019-08-14 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ナトリウムイオン二次電池用電極活物質およびその製造方法、並びにナトリウムイオン二次電池 |
| US11289700B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2022-03-29 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | KVOPO4 cathode for sodium ion batteries |
| GB201805884D0 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-05-23 | Faradion Ltd | O3/P2 Mixed phase sodium-containing doped layered oxide materials |
| GB201820358D0 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-01-30 | Faradion Ltd | Sodium-ion batteries |
| JP7560939B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-12 | 2024-10-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | ナトリウム二次電池用正極活物質、ナトリウム二次電池用正極、ナトリウム二次電池 |
| WO2021062095A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-01 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Nickelate cathode materials |
| CN111416116B (zh) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-06-29 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | 正极活性材料及包含其的电化学装置 |
| CN112234201A (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 中南大学 | 一种o3型层状钠离子电池正极材料及其制备方法 |
| CN113809302B (zh) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-28 | 中南大学 | 镁钙改性层状p2相镍锰基正极材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2024092314A1 (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2024-05-10 | University Of Technology Sydney | Cathode materials |
| CN117199339B (zh) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-06-07 | 山东海化集团有限公司 | 一种氮元素稳定高熵氧化物氧空位的钠离子电池正极材料及其制备方法 |
| CN117747834B (zh) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-12-03 | 湖北万润新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种钠离子层状金属氧化物材料、其制备方法、正极材料和钠离子电池 |
| CN120727739A (zh) * | 2024-03-29 | 2025-09-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 正极活性材料、正极、钠离子电池、电池组件和用电系统 |
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-
2012
- 2012-10-09 GB GB1218047.7A patent/GB2506859A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 KR KR1020157012110A patent/KR102002101B1/ko active Active
- 2013-10-08 CN CN201380052905.7A patent/CN104704654B/zh active Active
- 2013-10-08 EP EP13789884.7A patent/EP2907180B1/en active Active
- 2013-10-08 WO PCT/GB2013/052620 patent/WO2014057258A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-10-08 HK HK15110500.5A patent/HK1209903A1/xx unknown
- 2013-10-08 US US14/430,000 patent/US9917307B2/en active Active
- 2013-10-08 JP JP2015535116A patent/JP6267208B2/ja active Active
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| EP1130665A1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-05 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Positive electrode material for battery and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
| WO2002097907A2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-12-05 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Sodium ion batteries |
| US20070218361A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-20 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Sodium ion secondary battery |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10978708B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2021-04-13 | Faradion Limited | Doped nickelate compounds |
| US10196280B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2019-02-05 | Faradion Limited | Compositions containing doped nickelate compounds |
| US10399863B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2019-09-03 | Faradion Limited | Doped nickelate materials |
| US10550007B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2020-02-04 | Faradion Limited | Compositions containing doped nickelate compounds |
| US20160181608A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| US9653731B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-16 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| US9660263B2 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| US20170222224A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-08-03 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Layered oxide materials for batteries |
| CN107848837A (zh) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-03-27 | 夏普株式会社 | 含锡的化合物 |
| EP3325412A4 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-07-04 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Tin-containing compounds |
| GB2543830A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-03 | Sharp Kk | Formation method for sodium ion cell or battery |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2907180B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
| EP2907180A1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| KR20150068458A (ko) | 2015-06-19 |
| US20150243983A1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
| JP2015536890A (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
| GB201218047D0 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN104704654A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104704654B (zh) | 2018-10-16 |
| JP6267208B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
| WO2014057258A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| KR102002101B1 (ko) | 2019-07-19 |
| HK1209903A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 |
| US9917307B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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