GB2175414A - Controlling density of particles - Google Patents

Controlling density of particles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2175414A
GB2175414A GB08607605A GB8607605A GB2175414A GB 2175414 A GB2175414 A GB 2175414A GB 08607605 A GB08607605 A GB 08607605A GB 8607605 A GB8607605 A GB 8607605A GB 2175414 A GB2175414 A GB 2175414A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fine particles
nozzle
flow
chamber
density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB08607605A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB8607605D0 (en
Inventor
Kenji Ando
Yuji Chiba
Tatsuo Masaki
Masao Sugata
Kuniji Osabe
Osamu Kamiya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP60059619A external-priority patent/JPS61218810A/ja
Priority claimed from JP9102885A external-priority patent/JPS61220767A/ja
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Publication of GB8607605D0 publication Critical patent/GB8607605D0/en
Publication of GB2175414A publication Critical patent/GB2175414A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45563Gas nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/14Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1481Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
    • B05B7/1486Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material for spraying particulate material in dry state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/228Gas flow assisted PVD deposition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45561Gas plumbing upstream of the reaction chamber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45582Expansion of gas before it reaches the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45585Compression of gas before it reaches the substrate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
GB08607605A 1985-03-26 1986-03-26 Controlling density of particles Withdrawn GB2175414A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60059619A JPS61218810A (ja) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 微粒子流の流れ制御装置
JP9102885A JPS61220767A (ja) 1985-04-30 1985-04-30 微粒子流の密度制御方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8607605D0 GB8607605D0 (en) 1986-04-30
GB2175414A true GB2175414A (en) 1986-11-26

Family

ID=26400678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08607605A Withdrawn GB2175414A (en) 1985-03-26 1986-03-26 Controlling density of particles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3610293A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2579488B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB2175414A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2175708B (en) * 1985-05-11 1989-07-05 Canon Kk Reaction apparatus
DE19608242A1 (de) * 1996-03-04 1997-09-11 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Probennahme bei partikelbeladenen Gastströmen
WO2005024088A3 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-08-11 Edison Spa A method and apparatus for deposition of films of coating materials, in particular of superconductive oxides

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6544357B1 (en) 1994-08-01 2003-04-08 Franz Hehmann Selected processing for non-equilibrium light alloys and products

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1057120A (en) * 1964-12-09 1967-02-01 Siemens Ag An arrangement for setting and keeping constant the mass flow of gases
GB1165225A (en) * 1966-06-28 1969-09-24 Gema Ag Appbau Improvements in or relating to Pneumatic Conveyer Systems
GB1166495A (en) * 1965-12-14 1969-10-08 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Device for Regulating the Rate of Flow of Gas
US3507294A (en) * 1966-12-14 1970-04-21 Philco Ford Corp Fluid flow control apparatus
GB1336253A (en) * 1971-03-11 1973-11-07 Gaz De France Pressure regulating and reducing gas-flow meter for industrial installations
GB1342994A (en) * 1972-07-24 1974-01-10 Clarke Chapman John Thompson L Equalising flow in pipes
US3904505A (en) * 1970-03-20 1975-09-09 Space Sciences Inc Apparatus for film deposition
GB2007388A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-16 Northern Eng Ind Proportioning flow in pipes
EP0064288A1 (en) * 1981-05-04 1982-11-10 Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. Method and apparatus for the production and utilization of activated molecular beams

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE811900C (de) * 1948-10-02 1951-08-23 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Erleichterung der Kaltverformung von hochlegierten Staehlen
NL100168C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1955-05-02 1900-01-01
US3670400A (en) * 1969-05-09 1972-06-20 Nat Res Dev Process and apparatus for fabricating a hot worked metal layer from atomized metal particles
US4297971A (en) * 1977-09-23 1981-11-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Apparatus for vaporizing solid coating reactants
FR2443137A1 (fr) * 1978-11-30 1980-06-27 Labo Electronique Physique Procede pour ameliorer l'uniformite des couches epitaxiales, dispositif et produits obtenus
US4389973A (en) * 1980-03-18 1983-06-28 Oy Lohja Ab Apparatus for performing growth of compound thin films
JPS6015698B2 (ja) * 1981-09-30 1985-04-20 日本真空技術株式会社 ノズル付蒸発器

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1057120A (en) * 1964-12-09 1967-02-01 Siemens Ag An arrangement for setting and keeping constant the mass flow of gases
GB1166495A (en) * 1965-12-14 1969-10-08 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Device for Regulating the Rate of Flow of Gas
GB1165225A (en) * 1966-06-28 1969-09-24 Gema Ag Appbau Improvements in or relating to Pneumatic Conveyer Systems
US3507294A (en) * 1966-12-14 1970-04-21 Philco Ford Corp Fluid flow control apparatus
US3904505A (en) * 1970-03-20 1975-09-09 Space Sciences Inc Apparatus for film deposition
GB1336253A (en) * 1971-03-11 1973-11-07 Gaz De France Pressure regulating and reducing gas-flow meter for industrial installations
GB1342994A (en) * 1972-07-24 1974-01-10 Clarke Chapman John Thompson L Equalising flow in pipes
GB2007388A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-16 Northern Eng Ind Proportioning flow in pipes
EP0064288A1 (en) * 1981-05-04 1982-11-10 Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. Method and apparatus for the production and utilization of activated molecular beams

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2175708B (en) * 1985-05-11 1989-07-05 Canon Kk Reaction apparatus
DE19608242A1 (de) * 1996-03-04 1997-09-11 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Probennahme bei partikelbeladenen Gastströmen
US5841037A (en) * 1996-03-04 1998-11-24 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for sampling in particle-laden gas streams
WO2005024088A3 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-08-11 Edison Spa A method and apparatus for deposition of films of coating materials, in particular of superconductive oxides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2579488B1 (fr) 1989-05-19
DE3610293C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1991-05-02
FR2579488A1 (fr) 1986-10-03
DE3610293A1 (de) 1986-10-02
GB8607605D0 (en) 1986-04-30

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Legal Events

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