FI90080C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning pilokarpinderivat - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning pilokarpinderivat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI90080C FI90080C FI880430A FI880430A FI90080C FI 90080 C FI90080 C FI 90080C FI 880430 A FI880430 A FI 880430A FI 880430 A FI880430 A FI 880430A FI 90080 C FI90080 C FI 90080C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- methyl
- compounds
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 carbamoyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- JYWKEVKEKOTYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-chloroiminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound ClN=C1C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C1 JYWKEVKEKOTYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N (+)-Pilocarpine Chemical class C1OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001713 cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000003518 presynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001242 postsynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 5
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 5
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000285536 Natural products C1OC(=O)C(CC)C1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960001416 pilocarpine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N S=[P] Chemical compound S=[P] VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PSLIMVZEAPALCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCO.CCOCC PSLIMVZEAPALCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-M fumarate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000472 muscarinic agonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940100578 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000014415 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050003473 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003501 co-culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxalate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)C([O-])=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000002763 pyramidal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEKWFJIPBJGBJT-WCBMZHEXSA-N (3r,4r)-3-ethyl-4-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]thiolan-2-one Chemical compound C1SC(=O)[C@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C JEKWFJIPBJGBJT-WCBMZHEXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIAWOOPBUBXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydrothiophene Chemical compound S=S1CCC=C1 HIAWOOPBUBXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSNCDZRIFUUQEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-4-(2-methylphenoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O BSNCDZRIFUUQEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHKAWXZKFKVZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BHKAWXZKFKVZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMWYVHAMKLPVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-3h-thiophene-2-thione Chemical compound CC1C=CSC1=S DMWYVHAMKLPVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHIOTRNEAPZWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]thiolan-2-one Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1CC1CC(=O)SC1 YHIOTRNEAPZWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYRSIJUZUDPOIJ-UWVGGRQHSA-N C(C)[C@@H]1C(SC[C@@H]1CN1CN(C=C1)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)[C@@H]1C(SC[C@@H]1CN1CN(C=C1)C)=O KYRSIJUZUDPOIJ-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FVSPNWRZGCFDGR-IYPAPVHQSA-N P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(C)[C@@H]1C(SC[C@@H]1CN1CN(C=C1)C)=O Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(C)[C@@H]1C(SC[C@@H]1CN1CN(C=C1)C)=O FVSPNWRZGCFDGR-IYPAPVHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Physostigmine Natural products C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)C2C1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)C AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004889 cervical nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO.CCOC(C)=O LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001697 physostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N physostigmine Chemical compound C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNAICSBVACLLGM-GNAZCLTHSA-N pilocarpine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C RNAICSBVACLLGM-GNAZCLTHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBBWNXJFTBCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethioate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([S-])=O RBBWNXJFTBCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012289 standard assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLQWRXYOTXRDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-amine Chemical group NC1=CC=CS1 GLQWRXYOTXRDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3702940 | 1987-01-31 | ||
| DE3702940 | 1987-01-31 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI880430A0 FI880430A0 (fi) | 1988-01-29 |
| FI880430L FI880430L (fi) | 1988-08-01 |
| FI90080B FI90080B (fi) | 1993-09-15 |
| FI90080C true FI90080C (fi) | 1993-12-27 |
Family
ID=6319976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI880430A FI90080C (fi) | 1987-01-31 | 1988-01-29 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning pilokarpinderivat |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4835174A (en16) |
| JP (1) | JPS63201185A (en16) |
| KR (1) | KR880009013A (en16) |
| AT (1) | AT395852B (en16) |
| AU (1) | AU607966B2 (en16) |
| BE (1) | BE1001005A3 (en16) |
| CA (1) | CA1327805C (en16) |
| CH (1) | CH675721A5 (en16) |
| CS (1) | CS411291A3 (en16) |
| DK (1) | DK46288A (en16) |
| ES (1) | ES2008421A6 (en16) |
| FI (1) | FI90080C (en16) |
| FR (1) | FR2610322B1 (en16) |
| GB (1) | GB2200910B (en16) |
| GR (1) | GR880100042A (en16) |
| HU (1) | HU204047B (en16) |
| IE (1) | IE61989B1 (en16) |
| IL (1) | IL85252A (en16) |
| IT (1) | IT1219827B (en16) |
| LU (1) | LU87122A1 (en16) |
| MY (1) | MY102415A (en16) |
| NL (1) | NL8800099A (en16) |
| NZ (1) | NZ223359A (en16) |
| PH (1) | PH24837A (en16) |
| PT (1) | PT86666B (en16) |
| SE (1) | SE466150B (en16) |
| ZA (1) | ZA88665B (en16) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4882343A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-11-21 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Biarylalkylimidazole derivatives as anti-depressants |
| US5861431A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-01-19 | Iotek, Inc. | Incontinence treatment |
| SG11202004019SA (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2020-05-28 | Cellix Bio Private Ltd | Compositions and methods for the treatment of eye disorders |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2457047A (en) * | 1946-02-13 | 1948-12-21 | Monsanto Chemicals | 2-(2'-thenyl)-4, 5-dihydroimidazoles and process for making the same |
| GB1601310A (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1981-10-28 | Lilly Industries Ltd | Aryl hydantoins |
| JPS56131579A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1981-10-15 | Kissei Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Novel 1-substituted imidazole derivative |
| JPS58150566A (ja) * | 1982-03-03 | 1983-09-07 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceut Ind Ltd | 新規イミダゾ−ル誘導体 |
| DE3228266A1 (de) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-02 | A. Nattermann & Cie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Imidazolylalkylthiophene, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische praeparate |
| DE3329028A1 (de) * | 1983-08-11 | 1985-02-28 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Substituierte (2-amino-2-imidazolin-1-yl)-essigsaeurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, ihre verwendung und sie enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitungen |
-
1988
- 1988-01-18 NL NL8800099A patent/NL8800099A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-01-18 HU HU88177A patent/HU204047B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-26 BE BE8800091A patent/BE1001005A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-27 GB GB8801804A patent/GB2200910B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-27 FR FR888801019A patent/FR2610322B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-28 CA CA000557576A patent/CA1327805C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-28 LU LU87122A patent/LU87122A1/fr unknown
- 1988-01-28 CH CH307/88A patent/CH675721A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 ZA ZA88665A patent/ZA88665B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-29 PT PT86666A patent/PT86666B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 AT AT0018288A patent/AT395852B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 MY MYPI88000081A patent/MY102415A/en unknown
- 1988-01-29 AU AU10960/88A patent/AU607966B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-01-29 IL IL85252A patent/IL85252A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 NZ NZ223359A patent/NZ223359A/en unknown
- 1988-01-29 GR GR880100042A patent/GR880100042A/el unknown
- 1988-01-29 US US07/149,812 patent/US4835174A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-29 IT IT47578/88A patent/IT1219827B/it active
- 1988-01-29 FI FI880430A patent/FI90080C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 ES ES8800263A patent/ES2008421A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-01-29 PH PH36423A patent/PH24837A/en unknown
- 1988-01-29 IE IE24488A patent/IE61989B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 JP JP63021136A patent/JPS63201185A/ja active Pending
- 1988-01-29 SE SE8800293A patent/SE466150B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 DK DK046288A patent/DK46288A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-01-30 KR KR1019880000895A patent/KR880009013A/ko not_active Ceased
-
1991
- 1991-12-27 CS CS914112A patent/CS411291A3/cs unknown
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: SANDOZ A.G. |
|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: SANDOZ AG |