FI68626B - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt aktiva hydroxikarbonylfosfonsyraderivat - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt aktiva hydroxikarbonylfosfonsyraderivat Download PDFInfo
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- FI68626B FI68626B FI783932A FI783932A FI68626B FI 68626 B FI68626 B FI 68626B FI 783932 A FI783932 A FI 783932A FI 783932 A FI783932 A FI 783932A FI 68626 B FI68626 B FI 68626B
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011182 sodium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WXDSCXXENAZUJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-adamantyloxy(methoxycarbonyl)phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(OP([O-])(=O)C(=O)OC)C3 WXDSCXXENAZUJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MSFWPPJYESXYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;butoxy(methoxycarbonyl)phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCOP([O-])(=O)C(=O)OC MSFWPPJYESXYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;carbanide Chemical group [CH3-].[Na+] HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLGUOEHLZNBDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethoxy(ethoxycarbonyl)phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCOC(=O)P([O-])(=O)OCC VLGUOEHLZNBDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PTLYWFMPCOFHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methoxy(phenylmethoxycarbonyl)phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].COP([O-])(=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PTLYWFMPCOFHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical class CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014723 transformation of host cell by virus Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3886—Acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XH)2 or NC-P(=X)(XH)2, (X = O, S, Se)
- C07F9/3891—Acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XH)2, (X = O, S, Se)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4062—Esters of acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XR)2 or NC-P(=X)(XR)2, (X = O, S, Se)
- C07F9/4065—Esters of acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XR)2, (X = O, S, Se)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Claims (2)
1 I OH väri är Cg-Cg-cykloalkyl, C^-Cg-cykloalkyl-alkyl, adamant-1-yl eller adamant-2-yl, samt fysiologiskt acceptabla salter och optiska antipoder därav, kännetecknat av att en möjligen i ren stereoisomerisk eller racemisk form föreliggande hydroxikarbonylfosfonsyratriester med formeln
0. M R..O-P-C-OR., II i , J or2 väri R1 har ovan angiven betydelse, och R2 och Rg är oberoende av varandra och betecknar hydrolyserbara grupper, sasom C^-Cg-alkyl, Cg-Cg-cykloalkyl, C^-Cg-cykloalkyl-alkyl, adamant-1-yl, adamant-2-yl, bensyl, möjligen substituerad aryl eller en substituerad silylgrupp med formeln R. / 4 -Si-R.' \ 4 R4 n väri R4, R^' och R^" är lika eller olika och envar betecknar en inert organisk rest, sasom lägrealkyl eller fenyl, hydro-lyseras eller hydreras för avspjälkning av grupperna R2 och Rg, varefter en sälunda erhällen förening med formeln I om sä önskas överförs tili ett sait eller frigöres frän ett sait och/eller en erhällen racemisk blandning upplöses i sinä optiska antipoder.
1. Förfarande för framställning av nya terapeutiskt aktiva hydroxikarbonylfosfonsyraderivat med formeln 0 0 /y m R,0-P-C-0H I
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1,kännetecknat av att R.j är adamant-1-yl eller adamant-2-yl.
Applications Claiming Priority (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5358177 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358077 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358277 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358077 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358177 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358277 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358377 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB5358377 | 1977-12-22 | ||
GB7828548 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828552 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828552 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828553 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828555 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828553 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828555 | 1978-07-03 | ||
GB7828548 | 1978-07-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI783932A FI783932A (fi) | 1979-06-23 |
FI68626B true FI68626B (fi) | 1985-06-28 |
FI68626C FI68626C (fi) | 1985-10-10 |
Family
ID=27571200
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI783932A FI68626C (fi) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-12-20 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt aktiva hydroxikarbonylfosfonsyraderivat |
FI783931A FI65438C (fi) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-12-20 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av farmakologiskt aktiva estrar av fosfonomyrsyra |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI783931A FI65438C (fi) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-12-20 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av farmakologiskt aktiva estrar av fosfonomyrsyra |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US4386081A (sv) |
EP (2) | EP0003007B1 (sv) |
JP (2) | JPS54106431A (sv) |
AT (1) | AT369017B (sv) |
AU (1) | AU530031B2 (sv) |
CA (2) | CA1140049A (sv) |
DE (2) | DE2861045D1 (sv) |
DK (2) | DK148631C (sv) |
FI (2) | FI68626C (sv) |
HK (1) | HK33584A (sv) |
IE (1) | IE48011B1 (sv) |
MY (1) | MY8500058A (sv) |
NO (2) | NO154751C (sv) |
SG (1) | SG82383G (sv) |
Families Citing this family (40)
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CA1140049A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1983-01-25 | Dke J.E. Helgstran | Pharmaceutical preparations from derivatives of hydroxycarbonylphosphonic acid |
GB8501374D0 (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1985-02-20 | Wellcome Found | Treatment of aids |
US4806532A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1989-02-21 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Inhibition of epithelial phosphate transport |
US6492352B1 (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 2002-12-10 | Astra Lakemedel Aktiebolag | Method for the control and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) |
US5166386A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1992-11-24 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Process of making isoprenoid phosphinylformic acid squalene synthetase inhibitors |
US5025003A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-06-18 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Isoprenoid phosphinylformic acid squalene synthetase inhibitors |
US5463092A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1995-10-31 | Vestar, Inc. | Lipid derivatives of phosphonacids for liposomal incorporation and method of use |
US5132414A (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-07-21 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Dideoxynucleoside-5'-phosphonoformic acid compounds |
US5696277A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-12-09 | Karl Y. Hostetler | Antiviral prodrugs |
US7517858B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2009-04-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Prodrugs of pharmaceuticals with improved bioavailability |
US6096730A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-08-01 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Phosphonated agents and their antiangiogenic and antitumorigenic use |
US5869469A (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-02-09 | Queen's University At Kingston | Phosphonocarboxylate compounds for treating amyloidosis |
NZ550116A (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 2008-03-28 | Neurochem Int Ltd | Phosphono-carboxylate compounds for treating amyloidosis |
US20020022657A1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2002-02-21 | Francine Gervais | Methods for modulating neuronal cell death |
US20040002079A1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2004-01-01 | Gunn Robert B. | Sodium-phosphate cotransporter in lithium therapy for the treatment of mental illness |
NZ550199A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2008-07-31 | Bellus Health Int Ltd | Treatment of inflammation, abeta-induced cell toxicity, neuronal cell death or neuronal cell loss in subjects suffering from alzheimer's disease |
US6329356B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2001-12-11 | Neurochem, Inc. | Phosphono-carboxylate compounds for treating amyloidosis |
US6310073B1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2001-10-30 | Queen's University At Kingston | Methods and compositions to treat glycosaminoglycan-associated molecular interactions |
MXPA01010835A (es) * | 1999-04-28 | 2003-07-14 | Univ Kingston | Composiciones y metodos para tratar amiloidosis. |
US6562836B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2003-05-13 | Queen's University Of Kingston | Methods and compounds for inhibiting amyloid deposits |
IL150374A0 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-12-01 | Neurochem Inc | Compounds and methods for modulating cerebral amyloid angiopathy |
AU2003215826A1 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-13 | Pfizer Inc. | Pyranon and pyrandion inhibitors of hepatitis c virus rna-dependent rna polymerase |
DOP2003000641A (es) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-15 | Pfizer | Inhibidores de las arn polimerasa dependiente de arn del virus de las hepatitis c y composiciones y tratamiento que los usan |
US7148226B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2006-12-12 | Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhibitors of hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, and compositions and treatments using the same |
US20040214178A1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-10-28 | Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Reporter-selectable Hepatitis C virus replicon |
US20070010573A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2007-01-11 | Xianqi Kong | Methods and compositions for treating amyloid-related diseases |
US7244764B2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2007-07-17 | Neurochem (International) Limited | Methods and compositions for treating amyloid-related diseases |
US7414076B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2008-08-19 | Neurochem (International) Limited | Methods and compositions for treating amyloid-related diseases |
WO2006018725A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-02-23 | Pfizer Inc. | Inhibitors of hepatitis c virus rna-dependent rna polymerase, and compositions and treatments using the same |
ITMI20041822A1 (it) * | 2004-09-24 | 2004-12-24 | Pharmaproducts Uk Ltd | "agente terapeutico utile per il trattamento di neoplasie plasmacellulari" |
EP1817305A2 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2007-08-15 | Neurochem (International) Limited | Compounds for the treatment of cns and amyloid associated diseases |
CA2592320C (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2015-11-24 | Neurochem (International) Limited | Methods and compositions for treating amyloid-related diseases |
US8372886B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2013-02-12 | Kiacta Sarl | Treatment of renal disorders, diabetic nephropathy and dyslipidemias |
PL3851447T3 (pl) | 2006-10-12 | 2024-03-04 | Bellus Health Inc. | Sposoby, związki, kompozycje i nośniki dostarczające kwas 3-amino-1-propanosulfonowy |
CA2673022A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-03 | Bellus Health (International) Limited | Methods, compounds, and compositions for treating metabolic disorders and diabetes |
US20080293648A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-11-27 | Saha Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and Methods for Cancer Treatment |
DE102012103717A1 (de) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster | Arzneimittel zur Behandlung von Tumorerkrankungen |
CN105830271B (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-11-16 | 宇部兴产株式会社 | 非水电解液、使用了其的蓄电装置及其中使用的膦酰基甲酸化合物 |
ES2578902B1 (es) * | 2014-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | Agencia Pública Empresarial Sanitaria Costa Del Sol | Uso de análogos del ión pirofosfato para el tratamiento de la infección por VPH |
CN109400645A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 四川海思科制药有限公司 | 一种磷酸衍生物及制备方法和用途 |
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US3155597A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1964-11-03 | Monsanto Co | Extractive separation process |
CH513590A (de) | 1968-05-24 | 1971-10-15 | Du Pont | Carbamoylphosphonat enthaltender Pflanzenwachstumsregler |
US3997544A (en) * | 1968-05-24 | 1976-12-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Plant growth regulant carbamoylphosphonates |
US3846512A (en) * | 1968-05-24 | 1974-11-05 | Du Pont | Carbamoylphosphonates |
US3533995A (en) * | 1968-08-27 | 1970-10-13 | Fmc Corp | Heat stabilization of polyester resin with alkyl dialkoxyphosphinyl formate |
US3849102A (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1974-11-19 | Du Pont | Plant growth regulant method |
GB1317768A (en) | 1969-08-14 | 1973-05-23 | Du Pont | Plant growth regulants |
US3767795A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1973-10-23 | Abbott Lab | Method for combating certain virus infection |
US3943201A (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1976-03-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Comapny | Alkoxy carboxycarbonylphosphonic acid esters |
BR7405998D0 (pt) | 1973-07-23 | 1975-05-13 | Du Pont | Processos compostos e composicoes para controlar o crescimmento de plantas |
US4017297A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-04-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Phosphonates for the control of bindweed |
CA1069526A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1980-01-08 | Thomas R. Herrin | Phosphorus esters of phosphonoacetic acid |
US4092412A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1978-05-30 | Abbott Laboratories | Treatment of herpes simplex infections |
US4052439A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-10-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Carboxylic esters of phosphonoacetic acid |
SE7607496L (sv) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-01-02 | Astra Laekemedel Ab | Sett for bekempning av virusinfektioner |
CA1140049A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1983-01-25 | Dke J.E. Helgstran | Pharmaceutical preparations from derivatives of hydroxycarbonylphosphonic acid |
-
1978
- 1978-12-06 CA CA000317487A patent/CA1140049A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-06 CA CA000317520A patent/CA1144937A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-15 DK DK564178A patent/DK148631C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-15 DK DK564278A patent/DK148632C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-18 IE IE2493/78A patent/IE48011B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-19 DE DE7878850027T patent/DE2861045D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-19 DE DE7878850028T patent/DE2861729D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-19 AU AU42682/78A patent/AU530031B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-19 EP EP78850028A patent/EP0003007B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-19 EP EP78850027A patent/EP0003275B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-20 FI FI783932A patent/FI68626C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-20 FI FI783931A patent/FI65438C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-21 NO NO784330A patent/NO154751C/no unknown
- 1978-12-21 NO NO784331A patent/NO156611C/no unknown
- 1978-12-22 AT AT0921778A patent/AT369017B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-22 JP JP15839978A patent/JPS54106431A/ja active Granted
- 1978-12-22 JP JP15839878A patent/JPS54109951A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-11-13 US US06/093,167 patent/US4386081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-13 US US06/093,166 patent/US4372894A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-09-10 US US06/416,632 patent/US4536400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-12-17 US US06/450,656 patent/US4591583A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-12-23 SG SG823/83A patent/SG82383G/en unknown
-
1984
- 1984-04-18 HK HK335/84A patent/HK33584A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY58/85A patent/MY8500058A/xx unknown
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