FI106556B - Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi - Google Patents
Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI106556B FI106556B FI931741A FI931741A FI106556B FI 106556 B FI106556 B FI 106556B FI 931741 A FI931741 A FI 931741A FI 931741 A FI931741 A FI 931741A FI 106556 B FI106556 B FI 106556B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- water
- nucleophilic
- semi
- heparin
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical group OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012434 nucleophilic reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 heterocyclic amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical group S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005365 aminothiol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical group CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 10
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000600 disaccharide group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-VCSGLWQLSA-N alpha-L-iduronic acid Chemical class O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-VCSGLWQLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycylglycine Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)NCC([O-])=O YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VRVRGVPWCUEOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminothiophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S VRVRGVPWCUEOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010008488 Glycylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004158 L-cystine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019393 L-cystine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940043257 glycylglycine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJLMKPKYJBQJNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-dithiol Chemical compound SCCCS ZJLMKPKYJBQJNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJFZKBUNXDBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O CHJFZKBUNXDBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFLBTVGQCQLOFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1-(2,6-diaminohexanoyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O AFLBTVGQCQLOFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanethiol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCS OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WOVJYCOXFSGLMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminoethyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WOVJYCOXFSGLMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJSMIMJDRSWLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-aminopropyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound NCCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 YJSMIMJDRSWLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQFZHHSQMKZLRU-IUCAKERBSA-N Arg-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N JQFZHHSQMKZLRU-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001025137 Daltonia <moss> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFBYPDKTAJXHNI-VKHMYHEASA-N Gly-Cys Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C([O-])=O MFBYPDKTAJXHNI-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000004201 L-cysteine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013878 L-cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002357 L-cystinyl group Chemical group O=C([*])[C@@](N([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])SSC([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UKFBFLRUSA-N alpha-D-glucosamine Chemical compound N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UKFBFLRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010062796 arginyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-QIUUJYRFSA-N beta-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-QIUUJYRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-aminopropionic acid Natural products NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097265 cysteamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSYUEVRAMDSJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine-o-sulfate Chemical compound NCCOS(O)(=O)=O WSYUEVRAMDSJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVKSGVDJQXLXDV-BYPYZUCNSA-N ethyl (2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS YVKSGVDJQXLXDV-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003191 femoral vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BEBCJVAWIBVWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycinamide Chemical compound NCC(N)=O BEBCJVAWIBVWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-YFKPBYRVSA-N glyclproline Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108010077515 glycylproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVNXEADCOVSAER-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium sodium Chemical compound [Li].[Na] VVNXEADCOVSAER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003151 mercaptamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008320 venous blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- GSQBIOQCECCMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N β-alanine ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN GSQBIOQCECCMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0063—Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
- C08B37/0075—Heparin; Heparan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. heparosan; Purification or extraction methods thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H5/00—Compounds containing saccharide radicals in which the hetero bonds to oxygen have been replaced by the same number of hetero bonds to halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITBO920141A IT1260137B (it) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Glicosaminoglicani semisintetici a struttura eparinica od eparanica modificati nella posizione 2 dell'acido alfa-l-iduronico-2-0-solfato |
| ITBO920141 | 1992-04-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI931741A0 FI931741A0 (fi) | 1993-04-16 |
| FI931741A FI931741A (fi) | 1993-10-18 |
| FI106556B true FI106556B (fi) | 2001-02-28 |
Family
ID=11338176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI931741A FI106556B (fi) | 1992-04-17 | 1993-04-16 | Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5430133A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0565863B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2702376B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR0171624B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE154616T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU658498B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2093147C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69311619T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK0565863T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2103992T3 (ko) |
| FI (1) | FI106556B (ko) |
| GR (1) | GR3024419T3 (ko) |
| IL (1) | IL105112A (ko) |
| IT (1) | IT1260137B (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO305992B1 (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ247196A (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW239148B (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA931798B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5696100A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-12-09 | Glycomed Incorporated | Method for controlling O-desulfation of heparin and compositions produced thereby |
| IT1264101B1 (it) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-09-10 | Alfa Wassermann Spa | Processo per la sintesi di glicosaminoglicani semisintetici a struttura eparinica od eparanica modificati nella posizione 2 |
| IT1264102B1 (it) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-09-10 | Alfa Wassermann Spa | Processo per la sintesi di glicosaminoglicani semisintetici contenenti acido alfa-l-galatturonico sostituito con radicali |
| US6127347A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 2000-10-03 | Univ Michigan | Non-anticoagulant chemically modified heparinoids for treating hypovolemic shock and related shock syndromes |
| US5583121A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1996-12-10 | Michigan State University | Non-anticoagulant chemically modified heparinoids for treating hypovolemic shock and related shock syndromes |
| US6255295B1 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2001-07-03 | Nutramax Laboratories, Inc. | Aminosugar, glycosaminoglycan or glycosaminoglycan-like compounds, and s-adenosylmethionine composition for the protection, treatment, repair, and reduction of inflammation of connective tissue |
| HUP0201712A3 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-03-28 | Weitz Jeffrey I Ancaster | Clot associated coagulation factors inhibiting heparin compositions |
| US7259152B2 (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2007-08-21 | Alfa Wasserman, Inc. | Methods and compositions using sulodexide for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy |
| AU2001291549A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Hamilton Civic Hospitals Research Development Inc. | Antithrombotic compositions |
| JP4828795B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-11 | 2011-11-30 | モメンタ ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 硫酸化多糖類の分析 |
| GB0216861D0 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2002-08-28 | Univ Birmingham | Saccharide libraries |
| US9139876B1 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2015-09-22 | Momenta Pharmacueticals, Inc. | Method of analyzing a preparation of a low molecular weight heparin |
| WO2009014715A2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-01-29 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Enzymatic synthesis of sulfated polysaccharides without iduronic acid residues |
| CN102791742B (zh) * | 2010-01-19 | 2014-12-24 | 动量制药公司 | 评价肝素制剂 |
| CA3020369C (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2019-11-26 | University Of Miyazaki | High purity heparin and production method therefor |
| ES2910476T3 (es) | 2010-12-23 | 2022-05-12 | Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill | Síntesis quimioenzimática de heparinas de peso molecular ultra bajo estructuralmente homogéneas |
| WO2012115952A1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-30 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Evaluating heparin preparations |
| DE102011077393A1 (de) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Johannes Reinmüller | Antiinfektives Mittel |
| ES2924830T3 (es) | 2013-06-17 | 2022-10-11 | Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill | Moléculas de heparina reversibles |
| JP7330893B2 (ja) | 2017-03-10 | 2023-08-22 | ザ ユニバーシティ オブ ノース カロライナ アット チャペル ヒル | 短時間作用型ヘパリンベースの抗凝集剤化合物及び方法 |
| WO2019010216A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-10 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF HOMOGENEOUS CHONDROITIN SULFATE OLIGOSACCHARIDES |
| WO2019090203A1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Sulfated oligosaccharides having anti-inflammatory activity |
| US11633424B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2023-04-25 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Cell protective methods and compositions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4987223A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1991-01-22 | Choay S.A. | Derivatives of the uronic acid |
| IT1234508B (it) * | 1988-06-10 | 1992-05-19 | Alfa Wassermann Spa | Derivati eparinici e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| DE3821271A1 (de) * | 1988-06-23 | 1989-12-28 | Solco Basel Ag | Derivatisiertes heparin, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und arzneimittel, welches dieses enthaelt |
| IT1234826B (it) * | 1989-01-30 | 1992-05-29 | Alfa Wassermann Spa | Derivati eparinici e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| WO1992001720A1 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-02-06 | Seikagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Phospholipid- or lipid-combining glycosaminoglycan, production thereof, and cancer metastasis inhibitor |
| US5200523A (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1993-04-06 | Monsanto Company | Synthesis of nojirimycin derivatives |
| IT1260136B (it) * | 1992-04-17 | 1996-03-28 | Alfa Wassermann Spa | Glicosaminoglicani semisintetici contenenti acido alfa-l-galatturonicosostituito con radicali nucleofili in posizione 3 |
-
1992
- 1992-04-17 IT ITBO920141A patent/IT1260137B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-03-10 DK DK93103848.3T patent/DK0565863T3/da active
- 1993-03-10 AT AT93103848T patent/ATE154616T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-10 DE DE69311619T patent/DE69311619T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-10 ES ES93103848T patent/ES2103992T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-10 EP EP93103848A patent/EP0565863B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-12 ZA ZA931798A patent/ZA931798B/xx unknown
- 1993-03-18 NZ NZ247196A patent/NZ247196A/en unknown
- 1993-03-19 TW TW082102014A patent/TW239148B/zh active
- 1993-03-19 IL IL10511293A patent/IL105112A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-30 NO NO931184A patent/NO305992B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-01 CA CA002093147A patent/CA2093147C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-13 AU AU36895/93A patent/AU658498B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-13 US US08/046,248 patent/US5430133A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-16 JP JP5089976A patent/JP2702376B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-16 FI FI931741A patent/FI106556B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-17 KR KR1019930006473A patent/KR0171624B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-08-13 GR GR970402062T patent/GR3024419T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2702376B2 (ja) | 1998-01-21 |
| EP0565863A2 (en) | 1993-10-20 |
| NO931184L (no) | 1993-10-18 |
| IL105112A (en) | 1997-01-10 |
| CA2093147C (en) | 1999-01-26 |
| DE69311619T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
| NZ247196A (en) | 1995-02-24 |
| JPH0616703A (ja) | 1994-01-25 |
| ITBO920141A0 (it) | 1992-04-17 |
| EP0565863B1 (en) | 1997-06-18 |
| IL105112A0 (en) | 1993-07-08 |
| DK0565863T3 (da) | 1997-12-15 |
| ZA931798B (en) | 1993-11-22 |
| US5430133A (en) | 1995-07-04 |
| CA2093147A1 (en) | 1993-10-18 |
| NO305992B1 (no) | 1999-08-30 |
| ITBO920141A1 (it) | 1993-10-17 |
| KR930021650A (ko) | 1993-11-22 |
| TW239148B (ko) | 1995-01-21 |
| KR0171624B1 (ko) | 1999-02-01 |
| AU3689593A (en) | 1993-10-21 |
| EP0565863A3 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
| FI931741A (fi) | 1993-10-18 |
| NO931184D0 (no) | 1993-03-30 |
| FI931741A0 (fi) | 1993-04-16 |
| IT1260137B (it) | 1996-03-28 |
| DE69311619D1 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
| ES2103992T3 (es) | 1997-10-01 |
| AU658498B2 (en) | 1995-04-13 |
| ATE154616T1 (de) | 1997-07-15 |
| GR3024419T3 (en) | 1997-11-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI106556B (fi) | Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi | |
| FI106555B (fi) | Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi | |
| EP2103631B1 (en) | Mercapto-group modified macromolecule derivative and cross-linked material | |
| Coneski et al. | Synthesis of nitric oxide-releasing polyurethanes with S-nitrosothiol-containing hard and soft segments | |
| KR20000075663A (ko) | 높은 항혈전용해 활성을 갖는 글리코스아미노글리칸 | |
| US5110918A (en) | Process for preparing EDTA-free heparins, heparin fractions and fragments | |
| FI105100B (fi) | Menetelmä puolisynteettisten glykosaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi, jotka sisältävät nukleofiilisillä radikaaleilla 3-asemassa substituoitua alfa-L-galakturonihappoa | |
| FI105101B (fi) | Menetelmä hepariini- tai heparaanirakenteen omaavien puolisynteettisten glykoaminoglykaanien valmistamiseksi | |
| CZ431699A3 (cs) | Směsi oligosacharidů s antitrombotickou účinností | |
| IE833063L (en) | Process for the depolymerisation and sulfation of¹polysaccharides | |
| JPH0643446B2 (ja) | キトサン６−スルフエ−トおよびその製法 | |
| Budovskaya et al. | Use of new methods of separation of chitosan sulfate to simplify its industrial production | |
| WO2003072612A1 (en) | Nitro-derivatives of low molecular weight heparin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA | Patent expired |