EP3984652B1 - Flüssigkeitsspender - Google Patents

Flüssigkeitsspender Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3984652B1
EP3984652B1 EP21201988.9A EP21201988A EP3984652B1 EP 3984652 B1 EP3984652 B1 EP 3984652B1 EP 21201988 A EP21201988 A EP 21201988A EP 3984652 B1 EP3984652 B1 EP 3984652B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
locking
housing
dispenser
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21201988.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3984652A1 (de
Inventor
Dominik Brall
Jürgen Greiner-Perth
Magnus LUTZ
Karl Tempfli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Original Assignee
Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aptar Radolfzell GmbH filed Critical Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Publication of EP3984652A1 publication Critical patent/EP3984652A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3984652B1 publication Critical patent/EP3984652B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1059Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0027Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0027Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
    • B05B11/0032Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1004Piston pumps comprising a movable cylinder and a stationary piston
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1015Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1059Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
    • B05B11/106Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position in a retracted position, e.g. in an end-of-dispensing-stroke position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1066Pump inlet valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/109Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1064Pump inlet and outlet valve elements integrally formed of a deformable material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispenser for dispensing pharmaceutical liquids according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Dispensers of the generic type and of the present invention include an elongate housing aligned along a central axis. At the distal end of the housing there is a discharge opening which is aligned axially in the direction of the central axis and through which the liquid can be discharged into the environment, for example in the form of drops and a spray jet.
  • a dispenser also includes a liquid reservoir and a control device with a pump or a switching valve, which is connected to the liquid reservoir by a first line and to the discharge opening by a second line and by means of which liquid can be routed from the liquid reservoir to the discharge opening.
  • the dispenser For the purpose of actuation, the dispenser comprises an actuation button which is provided laterally in a recess in a lateral surface of the housing and which is connected to the control device in such a way that pressing the actuation button radially in the direction of the central axis actuates the control device so that liquid is directed to the discharge opening becomes.
  • dispensers of the generic type which represent the starting point of the invention, are also referred to as side-actuation dispensers.
  • the special characteristic of this dispenser of the generic type and of the invention is that it is actuated from the side.
  • the housing which is essentially rotationally symmetrical or cylindrical at least in the area of the lateral surface, has the aforementioned actuating button for this purpose, which can be pressed in the radial direction or with a predominant radial component in the direction of the central axis in order to direct liquid in the direction of the discharge opening. This can happen by the actuation trigger displacing the piston of a piston pump or compressing the bellows of a bellows pump or opening a valve so that previously pressurized liquid can flow in the direction of the discharge opening.
  • a dispenser for side actuation is known.
  • the dispenser is equipped with a cap that prevents operation of the dispenser when it is on, but this is not a childproof cap.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a generic side-actuation dispenser with an effective and structurally simple child safety device.
  • the dispenser comprises a rotating sleeve or sliding sleeve which is open on both sides and which is attached to the outside of the housing such that it can be rotated or displaced about the central axis.
  • this sleeve prevents actuation of the actuating pushbutton and in a released rotary position or released sliding position, the sleeve allows the actuating pushbutton to be pressed in radially.
  • a sleeve is provided that completely or almost completely (> 270°) surrounds the housing of the dispenser, at least in the area of the actuating push-button or at least does not have to be removed for the purpose of operation.
  • This rotary sleeve is preferably secured to the housing in the axial direction, so that it can only be moved in rotation.
  • the sliding sleeve proposed as an alternative can be moved to a limited extent relative to the housing in the axial direction. It can be non-rotatable or displaceable and rotatable relative to the housing.
  • the rotating sleeve or the sliding sleeve is open on both sides in the manner of a tube, so that it can be pushed onto the housing, in particular from the side of the discharge opening. It is pushed on so far that the distal end of the housing and the discharge opening provided there in the pushed-on state, it protrudes beyond the rotary sleeve or sliding sleeve in the axial direction, ie protrudes beyond the distal end of the rotary sleeve or sliding sleeve
  • the actuating push button can be pressed or pressing is prevented and/or blocked.
  • actuation is not possible, either because the actuating pushbutton is not accessible or because its displacement is mechanically blocked.
  • the release rotary position or release sliding position the actuating pusher is accessible and can be displaced radially for the purpose of dispensing liquid, so that the valve coupled thereto is opened or the pump connected thereto is actuated.
  • the sleeve itself is open on both sides and therefore does not represent a cap covering the discharge opening.
  • a dispenser can also have a cap which can be attached to the housing or the rotating sleeve and/or can cover the housing and the sleeve when fitted.
  • the sleeve can have an actuating recess which, in the released position, is arranged on the outside of the actuating button and allows access to the actuating button.
  • the sleeve can be shifted between a position (locked rotary position or locked/slide position), in which the actuation recess is not arranged over the actuating pushbutton and instead this is covered, and a position ( Release rotary position or release sliding position), in which the recess grants access to the operating handle.
  • the sleeve is preferably a component surrounding the housing, which is either slimmer in the area of the actuation recess in relation to the axial direction or has a recess surrounded by the sleeve through which the actuation push button is accessible when the sleeve is in the released position. It is also possible to interrupt the rotary sleeve in the area of the actuation recess.
  • a pawl can be provided on the housing that can be deflected radially toward the central axis, by means of which the sleeve can be locked in at least one locked position, so that the pawl must be deflected in order to rotate or push the sleeve into the release position .
  • a pawl creates an additional obstacle for children.
  • the preferably spring-loaded pawl In order to bring the sleeve into its release position, the preferably spring-loaded pawl must first be deflected so that it then allows the sleeve to be rotated or pushed.
  • the pawl can in particular be formed by a section of the lateral surface of the housing, which must be pressed radially inward for the purpose of moving the sleeve. This is a very simple way in terms of manufacturing technology.
  • the pawl is provided in its blocking position, so that the mentioned spring loading during operation results from the fact that the pawl is pressed radially inwards for the purpose of moving the sleeve and that Plastic component is thereby elastically deformed.
  • the pawl In the locked state, the pawl interacts with the sleeve in a force-fitting manner or, in particular, in a form-fitting manner in order to make it more difficult or to prevent the sleeve from moving. In the case of a form-fitting design, the pawl engages in a recess, opening or the like on the sleeve in the secured state.
  • the pawl can be arranged on the housing in such a way that, in the locked position, it protrudes into the actuation recess.
  • the actuation recess thus fulfills two purposes in such a design: On the one hand, it enables the actuation pusher to be depressed in the release position of the sleeve. On the other hand, it blocks movement of the sleeve in the locked position together with the pawl.
  • the pawl can be firmly connected to the actuating pushbutton and, in the blocking position, protrude into a blocking recess in the sleeve which is separate from the actuating recess and which is arranged circumferentially or offset in the axial direction relative to the actuating recess.
  • a section on the actuating pusher itself forms the pawl and, when the sleeve is in the locked position, engages in a second locking recess that is separate from the actuating recess.
  • To release the actuating push button or the pawl provided on it must be pressed in slightly radially. Only then can the sleeve be rotated or moved so that actuation is then possible.
  • the sleeve can have a recess into which the pawl protrudes in the secured state.
  • it can have an extension which is shaped in such a way that, after the cap has been removed from the housing or from the sleeve, it can be inserted into the recess in such a way that the pawl can be deflected as a result and the sleeve can then be moved into the release Position can be moved.
  • the removable cap has an extension, for example in the form of a slim pin, which can be pushed into a corresponding recess in the sleeve in order to deflect the pawl.
  • This recess has a size and/or a shape that does not allow the detent pawl to be deflected, at least without tools, ie just with the fingers of a child.
  • a pawl on the housing side can be displaced.
  • the sleeve and the housing can be rotated or Be provided translational locking surfaces that prevent movement of the sleeve relative to the housing in the locked position.
  • the sleeve can be made of an elastically deformable plastic, which allows the sleeve to be deformed, in particular ovally, by the application of external force, by means of which the blocking surfaces can be disengaged, so that the sleeve can then be moved into the release is possible.
  • the sleeve and the housing are matched to one another in such a way that, at least in the blocking position, there is a form-fitting prevention of a rotation or a sliding movement.
  • the sleeve which in this case preferably completely encloses the housing, must first be deformed, in particular slightly oval-shaped by applying force on both sides, so that the engagement between the blocking surfaces on the housing and the sleeve is terminated. The sleeve can then be moved.
  • the release position is secured by the blocking surfaces. Configurations in which the blocking surfaces are formed on radial depressions or elevations on the housing side and sleeve side are particularly advantageous.
  • FIG. 1 shows a so-called side-actuation dispenser 10.
  • This has a housing 20 with a discharge assembly 22 and a reservoir 30, which is coupled in the region of a coupling ring 28 of the discharge assembly 22 and includes a liquid reservoir 32.
  • the discharge assembly 22 has a discharge opening 24 at the end of an applicator tip 25 designed as a nasal olive and an approximately cylindrical and largely rotationally symmetrical lateral surface 23 between the nasal olive and the coupling ring 28.
  • a recess 26 is provided in which an actuating button 50 is arranged. This actuating pusher 50 can be pressed in the direction of the arrow 4, this direction enclosing approximately a right angle with the central axis 2 of the dispenser, which coincides with the discharge direction at the discharge opening 24.
  • the invention is a child safety device for a dispenser of the type 1 to provide.
  • the inner components in the area of the discharge assembly 22 are examples based on FIG 2 explained, but are identical for all embodiments.
  • the liquid reservoir 32 is connected to a pump 54 via a line 51 .
  • This pump 54 has a movable cylinder 55 which can be pushed in together with the actuating pusher 50 .
  • the pump 54 also has a valve arrangement 57, not described in detail, which draws in liquid through the line 51 when the pressure in the pump cylinder 55 is negative and which, when there is an overpressure in the pump cylinder 55, presses liquid in the direction of a second line 52, which in turn leads to the discharge opening with the interposition of an outlet valve 25a 24 leads.
  • the first embodiment of Figures 2 to 5 for producing a child safety device has a rotating sleeve 60 which is attached to the outer surface 23 of the housing 20 on the outside.
  • a catch 61 ensures that this rotary sleeve 60 can only be rotated, but cannot be easily removed from the housing 20 .
  • the rotating sleeve 60 has an actuation recess 62 which has approximately the size of the outside of the actuating pusher 50 . In the locked position of 2 and the 3 this actuation recess 62 is offset by 180° with respect to the actuation button 50, so that the actuation button 50 is covered by the rotary sleeve 60 and is not accessible.
  • Rotating the rotary sleeve 60 is not immediately possible, since the lateral surface 23 of the housing 20 in particular from 2 is provided with a bulge acting as a pawl 23a, which protrudes into the actuation recess 62. If dispenser 10 is to be actuated from this state, it must first be in the position indicated by arrow 3 in 4 illustrated way the pawl 23a are pressed radially inward. Only then can the rotating sleeve 60 be rotated by 180°, so that the state of the figure 5 adjusts in which the actuating recess 62 of the rotating sleeve 60 gives access to the actuating pusher 50 . Starting from this state, the dispenser can now be used as intended. The actuating sleeve 60 is then rotated again by 180°, so that the pawl 23a, which is held under tension during the actuation, jumps back into the actuation recess 62.
  • a rotatable rotating sleeve 60 is also provided, which is rotatable about the central axis 2 relative to a lateral surface 23 and an actuating pusher 50 . This can also be brought into a rotational position in which the actuation recess 62 is not arranged above the actuation pusher 50 and therefore prevents actuation.
  • Blocking webs 62 are provided on the inside of the rotary sleeve 60 offset by 180° relative to one another.
  • 20 recesses 33 are provided in the lateral surface 23 of the housing. Both the blocking webs 63 and the depressions 33 are laterally delimited in the circumferential direction by rotation blocking surfaces 34, 64.
  • the rotary sleeve 60 here is made of a sufficiently deformable plastic, so that a force application in the direction of the arrows 5 is suitable to lift the blocking webs 62 offset by 90° out of the respective depressions 33 .
  • the desired rotation of the rotary sleeve 60 relative to the lateral surface 23 can then take place and the actuating recess 62 can thus be brought into a rotary position in which it allows the actuating pushbutton 50 to be actuated.
  • the blocking ribs 63 and the depressions 33 prevent rotation both in the position of the rotary sleeve in which it covers the actuating push-button 50 and in that rotary position in which actuation through the actuating recess 62 is possible.
  • FIGS 8 and 9 show a variant of the donor of the Figures 2 to 5 .
  • This dispenser also has a sleeve 60 which is pushed onto the housing 22 and which can be moved to a limited extent relative to the housing 60 but cannot be removed.
  • the sleeve 60 of this embodiment is not rotatable, but between the two end positions of the Figures 8 and 9 translationally relocatable.
  • the operating button 50 of the dispenser is not accessible because it is covered by the sliding sleeve 60.
  • the sliding sleeve 60 cannot be moved directly, since it is locked by the pawl 23a, which protrudes into the recess 62 of the sliding sleeve 60.
  • the pawl 23a In order to be able to use the dispenser, the pawl 23a must first be pressed in. Only then is it possible to move the sleeve 60 so that it changes the position of the 9 takes. In this position, the actuating pusher 50 can now be pressed in radially through the recess 62 and discharge can thus be effected.

Landscapes

  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
EP21201988.9A 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender Active EP3984652B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016207722.8A DE102016207722A1 (de) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Flüssigkeitsspender
PCT/EP2017/060564 WO2017191205A1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender
EP17721372.5A EP3452229B1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17721372.5A Division EP3452229B1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3984652A1 EP3984652A1 (de) 2022-04-20
EP3984652B1 true EP3984652B1 (de) 2023-08-02

Family

ID=58669796

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21201988.9A Active EP3984652B1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender
EP17721372.5A Active EP3452229B1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17721372.5A Active EP3452229B1 (de) 2016-05-04 2017-05-03 Flüssigkeitsspender

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10632487B2 (pt)
EP (2) EP3984652B1 (pt)
CN (2) CN109070120B (pt)
BR (1) BR112018071998B1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102016207722A1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2701359C1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2017191205A1 (pt)

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USD888552S1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-06-30 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Dispenser cap
USD881716S1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-04-21 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Packaging bottle for liquids
USD933494S1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2021-10-19 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Packaging bottle for liquids
USD889278S1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Packaging bottle for liquids
JP7162990B2 (ja) * 2019-05-29 2022-10-31 株式会社吉野工業所 吐出容器
USD935318S1 (en) * 2019-07-24 2021-11-09 Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh Spray head
US20210137888A1 (en) 2019-11-12 2021-05-13 GSK Consumer Healthcare S.A. Novel combination product
PL3821927T3 (pl) 2019-11-14 2022-05-16 Gsk Consumer Healthcare Sarl Urządzenie do wewnętrznej i zewnętrznej aplikacji donosowej
USD994115S1 (en) * 2020-08-05 2023-08-01 Aptar France Sas Nasal spray device
EP4169399A1 (de) * 2021-10-19 2023-04-26 Aptar Radolfzell GmbH Spender zur abgabe einer nikotin- und/oder cannabishaltigen flüssigkeit

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3984652A1 (de) 2022-04-20
CN109070120A (zh) 2018-12-21
EP3452229B1 (de) 2021-10-13
CN109070120B (zh) 2022-02-18
DE102016207722A1 (de) 2017-11-30
WO2017191205A1 (de) 2017-11-09
CN114348449A (zh) 2022-04-15
US10632487B2 (en) 2020-04-28
RU2701359C1 (ru) 2019-09-27
BR112018071998A2 (pt) 2019-02-12
EP3452229A1 (de) 2019-03-13
BR112018071998B1 (pt) 2022-12-27
US20190111448A1 (en) 2019-04-18

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