EP3503859A1 - Vorrichtung zur überführung eines bettes, insbesondere eines pflege-, kranken-, spital- oder intensivbettes, aus einer bezüglich seiner längsseiten horizontalen in eine geneigte position - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur überführung eines bettes, insbesondere eines pflege-, kranken-, spital- oder intensivbettes, aus einer bezüglich seiner längsseiten horizontalen in eine geneigte positionInfo
- Publication number
- EP3503859A1 EP3503859A1 EP17758082.6A EP17758082A EP3503859A1 EP 3503859 A1 EP3503859 A1 EP 3503859A1 EP 17758082 A EP17758082 A EP 17758082A EP 3503859 A1 EP3503859 A1 EP 3503859A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- receiving
- patient
- care
- support plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011300 routine therapy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009207 exercise therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003930 cognitive ability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012153 long-term therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/08—Apparatus for transporting beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1063—Safety means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/005—Moveable platforms, e.g. vibrating or oscillating platforms for standing, sitting, laying or leaning
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0255—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane
- A61H1/0259—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane moved by translation
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
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- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
- A61G2203/42—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for inclination
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- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
- A61G2203/44—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for weight
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/80—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for connecting a trolley to a device, e.g. bed or column table
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1051—Flexible harnesses or slings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0107—Constructive details modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0157—Constructive details portable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
- A61H2201/1652—Harness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1664—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0481—Hanging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for transferring a bed, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a bezüg- his longitudinal sides horizontally in an inclined position.
- physiotherapeutic measures to maintain muscle, build muscle and / or improve mobility are often necessary.
- many of the patients may need to stay in their beds during these physiotherapy procedures (also known as "mobilization"), but to maximize the effectiveness of exercise therapy, the patient should preferably be vertical, as this affects processes in the body support the recovery process, such as a reduction in the breakdown of muscle mass, a reduction in bone loss or a reduced reduction in cardiovascular endurance etc.
- patients should be able to be treated in such a case in a bed, which preferably can be transferred from a horizontal with respect to its longitudinal sides in an inclined position, in particular vertically.
- Known in-bed exercises In particular, however, machines do not allow for exercises in a verticalized position. But so that the feet are fully or partially burdened with the pressure of their own body weight, causing the healing process, eg. For example, after joint replacement or fracture of the bone, it is necessary to be able to bring all or part of the bed-type patient into a vertical position.
- the documents US 2,821,722 A and US 3,310,289 A each describe devices for one-sided lifting of a bed, for example for increased storage of the legs or upper body of a patient in a bed. Both devices each lift a transverse side of a bed, wherein the bedposts of the respective opposite transverse side remain on the ground.
- the angles of inclination achieved are so small that no securing and / or stabilizing means are provided for the patient during the tilting operation to prevent slippage.
- the disclosed devices do not allow for such a secure stand during the inclination of the bed that a patient could perform physiotherapeutic exercises in bed.
- the object of the present invention is an improved, in particular cheaper, device for transferring a bed, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, with respect to the prior art, from a horizontal side into an inclined, preferably vertical, side relative to its longitudinal side To provide position and to support the bed in a tilted position so that a patient physiotherapeutic exercises, in particular a movement therapy with the inclusion of self-weight shares, perform.
- the device according to the invention for transferring a bed, from a horizontal position in an inclined position with respect to its longitudinal sides is based on generic devices in that
- a receiving device for receiving the bed, as well as a stand device to ensure a stable state of the device
- the device according to the invention advantageously allows the transfer of commercially available beds without their own verticalization mechanism, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a horizontal with respect to its longitudinal sides in an inclined, preferably vertically, position. This advantageously saves the purchase and thus the associated costs for a special bed with its own verticalization mechanism.
- the device according to the invention also makes it possible to incline, preferably to vertically, a bedridden patient in his (own) bed, whereby angles of inclination between receiving and standing device of up to 90 ° can be achieved.
- the interaction of the receiving and the standing device advantageously supports and / or stabilizes the inclined bed position, in particular the verticalized bed position, in such a way that the patient can perform physiotherapeutic exercises in bed with the inclusion of self-weight fractions.
- the transfer of the patient into a separate device with its own verticalization mechanism or from his own to a special bed with its own verticalization mechanism, which involves great risks for the health of the patient and at great expense for the staff, is thereby advantageously avoided.
- the receiving device and / or the standing device are formed at least in sections along both longitudinal sides of the bed, preferably substantially U-shaped.
- the design of the recording and / or stand device at least Sectionally along both longitudinal sides of the bed can advantageously take a recording of the bed near its center of gravity even in confined space, as it is sometimes found in hospitals and / or care institutions, allow.
- picking up is understood as meaning an interaction of the receiving device with the bed, which makes it possible to lift the bed from the floor in an inclined position with respect to its longitudinal sides during the transfer Beds are lifted completely off the floor so that all bedposts, cradles and / or other support means of the bed are spaced from the floor, especially from the floor of the hospital room
- apparatuses for monitoring the vital parameters and for carrying out life-sustaining measures are usually arranged, and a substantially U-shaped receiving and / or standing device can advantageously accommodate a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed ride up to allow the bed over the foot or drive the bed into the gap formed by the U-shape.
- a cross brace as preferably realized by the U-shaped construction, contributes to the stiffening of the receiving and / or standing device when gripping on the longitudinal sides of the bed.
- a cross brace may advantageously provide a point of articulation for a stabilization mechanism for supporting and / or stabilizing a bed-grade patient.
- such a stabilization mechanism for holding and / or stabilizing a patient, preferably completely or partially receiving the weight force of a bedridden patient.
- This advantageously allows therapy applications in which the patient trains under load all or only part of his body weight.
- the stabilization mechanism can thereby advantageously prevent slippage of the patient in bed, in particular at angles of inclination of> 45 °.
- the adjusting mechanism comprises at least one sensor for detecting the inclination angle and / or the inclination speed between the receiving device and the stand device. Such a sensor can advantageously provide actual values of a tilt angle between the receiving device and the standing device.
- an embodiment according to the invention is preferred in which at least one control device is provided for interacting with the adjusting mechanism, in particular for setting control parameters, in particular an angle of inclination between the receiving device and the standing device and / or a tilting speed.
- This has the advantage that the operation of the adjustment mechanism controlled, via a control loop for balancing actual values of the inclination angle with the desired, predetermined by the control device, setpoint values of the inclination angle between recording and stand device, can take place, preferably all intermediate stages can be approached with 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 °.
- various tilting speeds can advantageously be selected via the control device, for. As a fast movement in empty operation for maintenance or cleaning, as well as for rapid horizontalization in the emergency situation of resuscitation and a slow movement for safe and comfortable movement of the bed-patient.
- the adjusting mechanism has at least one drive, in particular a pneumatic, hydraulic and / or preferably electro-mechanical drive, for moving the receiving device relative to the standing device.
- an electromechanical drive ensures a well-regulated movement to transfer the bed from a with respect to its longitudinal sides horizontal in an inclined position, which can be advantageously adapted to the particular needs of the bed vain patient.
- load and / or steering rollers for moving the device in any direction parallel to the ground and supporting elements for steadily supporting the device on the ground are provided on the stand device.
- the standing device preferably has fastening means which enable the device to be fastened to a floor and / or wall section.
- Load and / or castors on the stand device advantageously allow a mobile embodiment of the device, which flexibly replace several beds with their own verticalization mechanism and thus can improve the utilization of resources.
- support elements are then provided in the mobile embodiment of the invention, which advantageously fix the device during operation on the ground and thus enable physiotherapeutic exercises of the patient in bed in an inclined, in particular vertical, position at a fixed state of the device.
- the stand device preferably has fastening means, which in turn advantageously allow attachment of the device to a floor and / or wall section (this time substantially permanently).
- the permanently installed variant of the invention is particularly suitable for the medium and long-term therapy of a bed-patient.
- any nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care room can be equipped with one or more permanently installed variants of the invention for the duration of the therapy and optimized for the specific needs of the respective patient.
- the device has a rehabilitation mechanism for interacting with a bedridden patient. least comprising a support plate, a foot module and / or a knee module. It is known that bed-bedridden patients, in particular intensive care patients, benefit greatly from physiotherapeutic measures, which, however, are labor-intensive and time-consuming. If, in a preferred embodiment, the device has such a rehabilitation mechanism, early mobilization of intensive care patients with simultaneous relief of the nursing staff can advantageously be made possible in the bed.
- Physiotherapeutic training under at least part of the weight of one's own body weight can advantageously prevent muscular atrophy and / or promote muscle building in bedridden patients. It is also known that physical stimuli can also have an advantageous effect on the cognitive abilities of coma patients in particular. However, in order to have a positive effect on the recovery process, the actual physical strain on a patient should be well adjusted or dosed in a patient-specific manner.
- the support plate and / or arranged on this foot module are operatively connected to the feet and / or the soles of a bedridden patient brought to bed, wherein the support plate preferably with respect to the longitudinal sides of the bed can be inserted or can be designed to be movable.
- the rehabilitation mechanism has at least one horizontal displacement means, in particular at least one rail or a spindle drive, for moving the support plate.
- the rehabilitation mechanism comprises at least one weight sensor and / or a motor for ensuring a controlled movement of the support plate.
- a controlled by a weight sensor and, for example, at least one, preferably two arranged on the longitudinal sides of the bed, guided horizontal rail movement of the support plate, for example manually or by means of a motor, on the one hand can advantageously control the movement of the support plate with respect to the patient and on the other hand , at least in part, advantageously enable a dosage of the weight force actually acting on the musculoskeletal system of the patient.
- the device has at least one interface for connecting the rehabilitation mechanism to the control device and / or in which preferably the control device for controlling the interaction of rehabilitation mechanism and adjustment mechanism, with the weight sensor and / or with the motor, preferably with both, is operatively connected.
- the rehabilitation mechanism and the adjusting mechanism can be controlled via the control device by means of the control device and all control parameters (desired values) can be adjusted with current actual values of the sensor for detecting the inclination angle and / or the weight sensor.
- the device comprises a means of transport, in particular a trolley, for the transport and / or operative connection of the rehabilitation mechanism with the bed.
- the rehabilitation mechanism by means of a means of transport, especially a trolley, can be conveniently transported to the bed and / or away from the bed, which the nursing staff advantageously both the feeding of the bed in the device and the coupling facilitated by the rehabilitation mechanism on the bed.
- the present invention provides both a mobile and a stationary device for transferring a bed, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a position horizontal with respect to its longitudinal side into an inclined, preferably vertical position.
- the device according to the invention is suitable both for new installation and for retrofitting the inventory of medical and / or care facilities and advantageously saves the otherwise required investment in beds with their own verticalization mechanism.
- a smaller number of devices according to the present invention are required over an otherwise required number of beds to be acquired with their own verticalization mechanism, which saves additional costs.
- FIG. 1 shows a mobile embodiment of a device for transferring a bed, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a horizontal position with respect to its longitudinal sides into an inclined position, with a rehabilitation mechanism with foot and knee module at an angle of inclination between a receiving device and a standing device of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° in a perspective side view;
- FIG. 4 shows the device from FIG. 1 with bed at an angle of inclination of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° in a perspective side view
- FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the device in which the rehabilitation mechanism is designed as a support plate without a foot and knee model, with the bed held as in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 shows the embodiment of the device from FIG. 5 at an angle of inclination of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 °;
- a transport means here a trolley
- Figure 10 is a side view of a stationary embodiment of the bed-held and rehabilitation mechanism approached prior to connection of the rehabilitation mechanism to control means via at least one interface;
- FIG. 12 shows the device from FIG. 11 with a bed at an angle of inclination of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° in a perspective side view
- FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of the device from FIG. 11, in which the rehabilitation mechanism is designed as a support plate without a foot and knee module, with the bed held;
- Fig. 14 shows the embodiment of the device of FIG. 13 at an inclination angle of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 °.
- FIG. 1 shows a mobile embodiment of a device 1 for transferring a bed 10 (not shown here), in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a horizontal with respect to its longitudinal sides 12 in an inclined position, with a Rehabilitationsmechansimus 30th with foot 40 and knee module 50 at an inclination angle ⁇ between a receiving device 2 and a standing device 3 of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° in a perspective side view.
- the illustrated device 1 comprises a receiving device 2 for receiving the bed 10, and a standing device 3 to ensure a stable state of the device 1, wherein according to the invention preferably on the stand device 3 load 301 and / or castors 302 for moving the device 1 in any direction parallel to the ground and support members 303 for steadily supporting the device 1 on the ground, in particular during the implementation of a movement therapy or physiotherapeutic exercises, are provided.
- the receiving device 2 and the Standeinrich- device 3 are also according to the invention via at least one adjusting mechanism 70 operatively connected to each other, wherein the adjusting mechanism 70 may tilt the receiving device 2 relative to the standing device 3.
- the adjusting mechanism 70 further comprises at least one sensor 71 for detecting the inclination angle ⁇ and / or the inclination speed between the receiving device 2 and the standing device 3.
- the adjusting mechanism 70 preferably has at least one drive 72, in particular a pneumatic, hydraulic and / or or preferably electromechanical drive 72, for moving the receiving device 2 relative to the standing device 3. It has been proven that at least one control device 5 for interaction with the adjusting mechanism 70, in particular for setting control parameters, in particular the inclination angle ⁇ between the receiving device 2 and the standing device 3 and / or the inclination speed is provided.
- a bed 10 here exemplified a standard hospital bed, shown when approaching the device 1 to the bed 10.
- the receiving device 2 and / or the standing device 3, preferably as shown here both, at least partially along both longitudinal sides 12 of the bed 10, preferably substantially U-shaped, may be formed, which is advantageous a driving up and receiving the bed 10 allows over the foot.
- the foot-side transverse side boundary 15 of the bed 10, shown in FIG. 2 can be removed before the device 1 is approached so as not to obstruct the rehabilitation mechanism 30 of the device 1.
- Approaching the bed 10 can advantageously be made possible by the load 301 and castors 302 provided on the standing device 3, while any support elements 303 (see FIG. 3) for stably supporting the device 1 on the ground in a position without ground contact the standing device 3 are arranged.
- the bed 10 may preferably be received by the receiving device 2, preferably completely, by means of fixing blocks 201, which in particular interact with the bed frame 11.
- the bedridden patient 90 is supported by means of a stabilizing mechanism 80, here for example by means of a weight release means 81 fastened via a holder 202 to the head-side lateral boundary 15 of the bed 10 and is already in operative connection with a foot module 40 of a rehabilitation mechanism via the soles 95 of his feet 94 30.
- the stabilizing mechanism 80 can also be formed by at least one, preferably by a plurality, transversely extending holding straps (not shown here) for holding and / or stabilizing the patient 90. It can also be seen in FIG.
- the rehabilitation mechanism 30 preferably has at least one horizontal displacement means, in particular at least one or preferably as shown, two guide rails 45 for moving the support plate 32.
- the support plate 32 can also be moved in particular via a spindle drive arranged on the support plate 32 with respect to the longitudinal sides 12 of the bed 10.
- the movement of the support plate 32 can on the one hand be realized manually and / or by a motor 46 preferably arranged on the rehabilitation mechanism 30, wherein it has also proved to be successful that the rehabilitation mechanism 30 comprises a weight sensor 44 to ensure a controlled movement of the support plate 32.
- the device 1 according to the invention preferably further has at least one interface 203 (not shown here) for connecting the rehabilitation mechanism 30 to the control device 5, which can provide a permanent connection, in particular in the mobile embodiment.
- the controller 5 for controlling the interaction of the rehabilitation mechanism 30 and the adjustment mechanism 70 is operatively connected to the weight sensor 44 and / or the motor 46, preferably both.
- Fig. 4 shows the device 1 of Fig. 1 with bed 10 now at an inclination angle ⁇ of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° in a perspective side view.
- the support plate 32 together with Rehabilitationsmechansimus 30 in the with respect to the patient 90 (not shown here) next position.
- the method of the support plate 32 is effected in particular by means of two guide rails 45 and, in the case shown here, can enable the therapy of patients 90 of comparatively small body size.
- the rehabilitation mechanism 30 can advantageously be moved up to the patient 90, which prevents the patient from transferring a bed 10 from a horizontal position to an inclined position (0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 °) with respect to its longitudinal sides 12
- Patient 90 slips towards the foot end.
- this position with an inclination angle ⁇ of 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 ° between the receiving device 2 and the Standeinrich- device 3, in which the bed 10 is fully absorbed and with none of its legs 16 touches the ground, acts on the bedridden patient 90th at least part of the weight of his own body weight.
- Such an inclined position can advantageously increase the effectiveness of a physiotherapeutic training by means in particular of the rehabilitation mechanism with a foot module 40 and / or a knee module 50, as already disclosed in the earlier patent of the applicant DE 10 2015 1 17 596 B3.
- a rehabilitation mechanism 30 in particular a support plate 32, a foot module 40 and / or a knee module 50, reference is made in full to the cited patent DE 10 2015 117 596 B3.
- the bed-bedridden patient 90 supported and / or stabilized by the stabilization mechanism 80 formed here as a weight-relieving means 81, may be under load from at least a portion of the weight of his own body weight on the support plate 32 and in particular stand alone or assisted by nursing staff work out.
- the mobile embodiment shown by way of example in FIGS.
- the standing device 3 in the stationary variant of the invention has fastening means 304, which enable attachment of the device 1 to a floor and / or wall section.
- fastening means 304 which enable attachment of the device 1 to a floor and / or wall section.
- screws for mechanical fastening and / or a counterweight arranged on the standing device 3 for lowering the center of gravity and increasing the dead weight of the device 1 can be provided as attachment means 304.
- the holder 202 for the weight-relieving means 81 is arranged, for example, on the receiving device 2.
- FIG. 7 also shows the interface 203 for connecting the rehabilitation mechanism 30 to the control device 5, which may preferably be detachable in the stationary embodiment of the invention.
- the rehabilitation mechanism 30 is furthermore preferably designed separately and is preferably transported to the bed 10 after retraction of the bed 10 into the permanently installed part of the device 1 by means of a transport means 4 and then to it coupled.
- Fig. 8 shows a preferred embodiment of the invention according to the invention with the fixed part of a stationary embodiment of the device 1 of Fig. 7 with 10 held bed, and a transport 4, here a trolley, along with transported rehabilitation mechanism 30 with support plate 32, foot 40 and Knee module 50 before coupling to the bed 10.
- 9 shows an enlarged view of the transport means 4 designed as a trolley 4 from FIG. 8 together with the rehabilitation mechanism 30 transported with the support plate 32, foot 40 and knee module 50.
- the trolley has rollers 401 for locomotion, as well as at least one vertical rail 402 Realization of a vertical movement of Rehabihtationsmechansimus 30 on.
- FIG. 10 shows a side view of a stationary embodiment of the device 1 with the bed 10 held and the rehabilitation mechanism 30 approached before the rehabilitation mechanism 30 is connected to the control device 5 via at least one interface 203. It can be seen that the rehabilitation mechanism 30 is still at the transport means 4 is connected and is in a higher vertical position on the vertical rail 402 of the transport 4.
- the rehabilitation mechanism 30 is now lowered and connected to the control device 5 via the interface 203. As in FIG.
- the patient 90 is already in operative connection with a foot module 40 of a rehabilitation mechanism 30 via the soles 95 of his feet 94 and may be analogous after setting an inclination angle ⁇ with 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 90 °, as shown in FIG be treated to Fig. 4.
- the present invention provides both a mobile and a stationary device 1 for transferring a bed 10, in particular a nursing, hospital, hospital or intensive care bed, from a position horizontal with respect to its longitudinal side 12 into an inclined, preferably vertical position.
- the device 1 according to the invention is suitable both for new installation and for retrofitting the inventory of medical and / or care facilities and advantageously saves the otherwise required investments in beds with their own verticalization mechanism 70.
- 402 vertical rail control device bed in particular: nursing bed, hospital bed, hospital bed or intensive care bed
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016115982.4A DE102016115982B4 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Vorrichtung zur Überführung eines Bettes aus einer bezüglich seiner Längsseiten horizontalen in eine geneigte Position |
PCT/EP2017/070327 WO2018036835A1 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-10 | Vorrichtung zur überführung eines bettes, insbesondere eines pflege-, kranken-, spital- oder intensivbettes, aus einer bezüglich seiner längsseiten horizontalen in eine geneigte position |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3503859A1 true EP3503859A1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
Family
ID=59713985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17758082.6A Withdrawn EP3503859A1 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-10 | Vorrichtung zur überführung eines bettes, insbesondere eines pflege-, kranken-, spital- oder intensivbettes, aus einer bezüglich seiner längsseiten horizontalen in eine geneigte position |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11213446B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3503859A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP7141122B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20190045905A (de) |
CN (1) | CN109843243A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2017314993B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA3037780A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016115982B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018036835A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11491069B2 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2022-11-08 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Multiple actuator vibration therapy |
DE102018129370A1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | ReActive Robotics GmbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur reversiblen Verbindung eines Rehabilitationsmechanismus mit einem Bett, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines mit einem Bett verbundenen Rehabilitationsmechanismus |
KR102604623B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-02 | 2023-11-22 | (주)바이오트코리아 | 의료 시술용 다리 받침장치 |
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ATE262878T1 (de) * | 1999-04-07 | 2004-04-15 | Balgrist Schweiz Paraplegikerz | Vorrichtung und verfahren für eine lokomotionstherapie |
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JP3870857B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-29 | 2007-01-24 | 株式会社安川電機 | 肢体駆動装置 |
AU2003285047B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2008-06-05 | Djo, Llc | Therapeutic exercise device |
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PL3100707T3 (pl) * | 2012-11-13 | 2018-06-29 | Hocoma Ag | Urządzenie do terapii ruchowej |
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-
2016
- 2016-08-26 DE DE102016115982.4A patent/DE102016115982B4/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201780063446.0A patent/CN109843243A/zh active Pending
- 2017-08-10 CA CA3037780A patent/CA3037780A1/en active Pending
- 2017-08-10 JP JP2019506637A patent/JP7141122B2/ja active Active
- 2017-08-10 WO PCT/EP2017/070327 patent/WO2018036835A1/de unknown
- 2017-08-10 AU AU2017314993A patent/AU2017314993B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-08-10 US US16/327,459 patent/US11213446B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-10 EP EP17758082.6A patent/EP3503859A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-08-10 KR KR1020197005363A patent/KR20190045905A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102016115982A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
US11213446B2 (en) | 2022-01-04 |
DE102016115982B4 (de) | 2019-01-17 |
AU2017314993B2 (en) | 2021-12-02 |
KR20190045905A (ko) | 2019-05-03 |
JP7141122B2 (ja) | 2022-09-22 |
US20190183708A1 (en) | 2019-06-20 |
CA3037780A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
WO2018036835A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
JP2019526317A (ja) | 2019-09-19 |
CN109843243A (zh) | 2019-06-04 |
AU2017314993A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
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