EP3459602B1 - Espalier - Google Patents
Espalier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3459602B1 EP3459602B1 EP18000742.9A EP18000742A EP3459602B1 EP 3459602 B1 EP3459602 B1 EP 3459602B1 EP 18000742 A EP18000742 A EP 18000742A EP 3459602 B1 EP3459602 B1 EP 3459602B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rungs
- rung
- spars
- wall
- wall bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00047—Exercising devices not moving during use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B1/00—Horizontal bars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B17/00—Exercising apparatus combining several parts such as ladders, rods, beams, slides
- A63B17/04—Exercising apparatus combining several parts such as ladders, rods, beams, slides separable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/16—Supports for anchoring force-resisters
- A63B21/169—Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring on or against a wall
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
- A63B23/1218—Chinning, pull-up, i.e. concentric movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B9/00—Climbing poles, frames, or stages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2210/00—Space saving
- A63B2210/50—Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
Definitions
- the invention relates to wall bars.
- a wall bars in the sense of this document is a ladder-like piece of gymnastics furniture, which is typically fixedly attached to a wall, has two spars that are at least approximately vertical and parallel to one another, and a row of rungs that are horizontally and parallel to one another and vertically one above the other at a distance connect the two bars to each other.
- the DE 1678249 shows a gymnastics device, often referred to as a "chin-up bar", which can be releasably fastened to a wall bars by means of hooks encompassing the bars and in the fastened state protrudes away from the wall bars normal to the plane thereof.
- the gymnastics device extends in the vertical direction over at least two rungs of the wall bars. If the gymnastics device - which can be a kind of horizontal bar, for example - is loaded by the weight of a person during gymnastics exercises at a distance from the level of the wall bars, the rungs of the wall bars on which the gymnastics device rests are loaded with high forces, which are predominantly horizontally normal are aligned to the longitudinal direction of the respective rung.
- the DE 59 681 C shows arrangements of a wall bars, an additional device called a bar, a horizontal bar and a board.
- the bar can be attached to the wall bars so that it protrudes horizontally away from it.
- the stretching rod can be attached to the bar at a considerable distance from the wall bars.
- large, horizontally aligned force components are introduced into the rungs, which can easily be carried by them, since the introduction points are very close to the side rails.
- the board which can be used as a rocking board, for example, can be stowed on the wall bars by hanging it vertically between side rails on rungs; it has no static supporting function.
- the GB 946 981 A shows next to a wall bars a mounting device on the wall bars, the mounting device extending over two adjacent bars.
- the attachment device is used to be able to catch something on the wall bars without damaging the sensitive surface of the bars.
- a long gym bench with hooks at the end is hung on the attachment in order to provide an inclined plane for gymnastics purposes.
- the attachment does not have any supporting effect on the rungs against lateral bending.
- the GB 290629 A shows two wall bars, which are normal to their plane spaced from each other, the distance is bridged by a gymnastics bar, each with one of its ends is held on each wall bars, the holder being formed by a respective metallic additional device which extends in height over several rungs of the wall bars and which has several fastening points arranged at different heights for the ends of the gymnastics bar.
- the metallic additional devices do not form any stiffening for the rungs of the wall bars.
- the DE 10 2015 012 183 A1 shows two wall elements which are constructed like a grid like wall bars, the two wall elements being held pivotably about a vertical axis and interlocking like a tooth system. They do not have any stiffening effect on one another.
- the CN 106 215 395 A shows a wall bars and panels that can be attached to it, each extending over three rungs and having climbing grips on the side of the panel facing away from the rungs.
- the plates are not a stiffening device for the rungs, against lateral bending, but are force inputs into the rungs. Since the climbing holds are only very slightly spaced from the plane of the rungs, no additional stiffening device is required.
- the object on which the invention is based is to circumvent the disadvantages described above to design a wall bars in such a way that it can be used like a conventional wall bars without additional gymnastics equipment, and can also be used for the optional load with a gymnastics equipment, which high Forces in horizontal directions normal to the rungs are introduced into the rungs.
- the wall bars with a stiffening device to be temporarily attached to one or more rungs, which rests laterally on at least one rung on a lateral surface and this against movement to that side on which the stiffening device rests laterally, supported, the stiffening device being formed by an additional spar, which is placed between two vertical spars of the wall bars on the horizontally aligned rungs connecting the two bars by a rigid attachment.
- This additional spar extends in the direction normal to the direction of the rungs in the plane of the wall bars over several rungs. It is fixed on the individual rungs against relative movement normal to the plane of the wall bars and can be moved along the rungs.
- the rungs each run through a bore through the additional spar, the bore in the additional spar forming a clearance fit with the respective rung.
- the additional spar When the additional spar is moved approximately into the middle area between two spars rigidly connected to the rungs, it causes a support lying between the spars of the wall bars against the bending of individual rungs due to horizontally aligned forces acting on the rungs, which increases the resilience of the rungs compared to such forces increases many times. If the additional support is not required, the additional spar can be pushed up to a rigid spar and is thus stowed in such a way that it is hardly noticeable and does not interfere with the usual ways of using the wall bars.
- the wall bars 1 of Figs. 1 to 3 has two side bars 2, rungs 3 and an additional bar 4.
- the spars 2 and the additional spar 4 are typically rectangular profiles made of a multilayer plywood.
- the rungs 3 are typically solid wood rods, for example ash wood.
- the two spars 2 are usually rigidly fixed to a wall of a building.
- the rungs 3 run horizontally between the two spars 2 and are rigidly fixed with their ends in one spar 2 each.
- the stiffening device according to the invention is formed by the additional spar 4. It runs between the two bars 2 approximately parallel to these, and it is penetrated by the individual rungs 3. That is, the rungs 3 each run through a bore through the additional spar 4.
- the bore in the additional spar forms a clearance fit with the respective rung 3, i.e. the cross-sectional dimensions of the bore in the additional spar 4 are slightly larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of the rung. Since the rungs 3 are parallel to one another, the additional spar 4 can thus be displaced relative to them along the longitudinal direction of the rungs 3 and can thus be positioned in an adjustable manner in the area between the two spars 2. Relative movement between the rungs 3 and the additional spar 4, in the direction normal to the plane of the wall bars 1, is prevented in a form-fitting manner.
- a narrower additional spar could also be used, for example, which is equipped with a number of brackets which each include a rung 3.
- Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show how a gymnastics device 5, which can also be used as a pull-up bar, is anchored to the wall bars 1.
- the gymnastics device 5 consists of two modules 6, 7 that are mirror images of one another and a connecting rod 8 connecting these modules 6, 7.
- the mirror plane between the two modules 6, 7 is vertical, normal to the plane of the wall bars 1.
- the module 6, 7 has a central tube 9 running vertically. When mounted on the wall bars, the central tube 9 extends from a middle rung 3 to the next upper and the next lower rung 3.
- a downwardly open hook 10 is attached, with which the module 6, 7 as intended on the upper of said rungs 3 can be suspended from above. From the lower end of the central tube 9, an extension 11 protrudes under the lowest of the mentioned rungs 3 and thus blocks uncontrolled lifting of the module 6, 7.
- a stretching rod 12 protrudes horizontally away from it, normal to the plane of the wall bars 1.
- the end region of the stretching rod 12 facing away from the wall bars 1 is bent in a direction parallel to the bars 3.
- the stretching rod 12 is held against downward bending by a diagonal strut 13 running diagonally between the central tube 9 and the stretching rod 12.
- the stretching rod 12 is loaded with weight, i.e. a downward force, in an area remote from the wall bars 1, this has the effect that the rung 3 on which the hook 10 is located is loaded with a force directed horizontally towards the stretching rod 12 is, and that rung 3, on which the extension 11 is located, with a force directed horizontally away from the stretching rod 12.
- these forces could bend said bars 3 in a disruptive and dangerous manner.
- the additional spar 4 itself is held against bending by the aforementioned rungs 3, which are not directly loaded by the modules 6, 7. It therefore has the effect that the loads on those two rungs 3, on which the modules 6, 7 are in direct contact, are divided between the other adjacent rungs.
- the connecting rod 8 rests directly on the additional spar 4, specifically in the height range which is located centrally between the upper and lower rungs 3 directly loaded by the modules 6, 7. As a result, the connecting rod 8 additionally supports the additional spar 4 against bending toward the stretching rod 12.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Espalier (1) présentant deux montants verticaux (2) et plusieurs barreaux (3) orientés horizontalement fixés aux deux montants (2) et reliant les deux montants, l'espalier présentant un dispositif de renforcement pouvant être fixé de façon temporaire, lequel vient s'appuyer sur une zone de surface latérale d'un barreau (3) et étant supporté, au niveau de la zone adjacente du barreau (3) contre un mouvement dans une direction horizontale s'étendant normalement par rapport au barreau (3) qui est dirigée, depuis le barreau (3), vers la zone adjacente du dispositif de renforcement,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif de renforcement est formé par un montant supplémentaire (4) qui est situé entre les deux montants (2) et qui s'étend dans la direction normale par rapport à la direction des barreaux (3) dans le plan de l'espalier (1) au-delà de plusieurs barreaux (3), qui est fixé au niveau des différents barreaux (3) contre un mouvement relatif normal par rapport au plan de l'espalier (1) et qui peut être déplacé parallèlement aux barreaux (3), les barreaux (3) s'étendant chacun à travers un alésage à travers le montant supplémentaire (4), l'alésage dans le montant supplémentaire (4) formant avec le barreau correspondant (3) un ajustement avec jeu, de sorte que le montant supplémentaire (4) peut être poussé au choix sur la zone centrale entre les deux montants (2) raccordés fixement avec les barreaux (3) et former ainsi un appui contre la flexion des différents barreaux (3), ou peut être rapproché de l'un des deux montants fixes (2) pour ne pas entraver les utilisations courantes de l'espalier (1). - Espalier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est fixé sur le montant supplémentaire (4) des arceaux qui comprennent chacun un barreau (3).
- Espalier selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le montant supplémentaire (4) est fabriqué en contreplaqué.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA377/2017A AT520506A1 (de) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Turnanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3459602A1 EP3459602A1 (fr) | 2019-03-27 |
EP3459602B1 true EP3459602B1 (fr) | 2021-07-07 |
Family
ID=63667667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18000742.9A Active EP3459602B1 (fr) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-19 | Espalier |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3459602B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT520506A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12005283B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2024-06-11 | Ingenious Moves Llc | Crossbar assembly for an exercise ladder and an exercise ladder arrangement incorporating same |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59681C (de) * | F. V. HEIKEL in Helsingfors, Finnland | Turngerüst | ||
GB290629A (fr) * | 1927-05-18 | 1928-08-02 | Marcel Pierre Daragon | |
GB946981A (en) * | 1961-12-07 | 1964-01-15 | Petros Elia | Improvements in and relating to physical training equipment |
DE1678249A1 (de) | 1968-03-08 | 1971-12-09 | Robert Sander | Gymnastikgeraet |
DE9200821U1 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1992-06-25 | Sport-Thieme GmbH, 3332 Grasleben | Schiefe Ebene für Sprossenwände |
US6217483B1 (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 2001-04-17 | Charles Kallassy | Exercise apparatus adjustment mechanism |
US7309303B1 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2007-12-18 | Richard Proctor | Exercising and physiotherapy system |
DE102015012183B4 (de) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-10-12 | Gotthilf Benz Turngerätefabrik GmbH + Co. KG | Sprossenwand |
US9662537B1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-05-30 | Tony Graves | Exercise attachment apparatus |
CN106215395A (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 安庆师范大学 | 一种组合式运动器具 |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 AT ATA377/2017A patent/AT520506A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 EP EP18000742.9A patent/EP3459602B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3459602A1 (fr) | 2019-03-27 |
AT520506A1 (de) | 2019-04-15 |
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