EP2934221B1 - Dekorteil, das durch bördelung erstellt wird - Google Patents

Dekorteil, das durch bördelung erstellt wird Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2934221B1
EP2934221B1 EP13811227.1A EP13811227A EP2934221B1 EP 2934221 B1 EP2934221 B1 EP 2934221B1 EP 13811227 A EP13811227 A EP 13811227A EP 2934221 B1 EP2934221 B1 EP 2934221B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow
decorative piece
crimping
aesthetic element
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13811227.1A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2934221A1 (de
Inventor
Stéphane Lauper
Gregory Kissling
Yves Winkler
Alban Dubach
Stewes Bourban
Alexandre Netuschill
Lionel BLASER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omega SA
Original Assignee
Omega SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP13165603.5A external-priority patent/EP2796066A1/de
Application filed by Omega SA filed Critical Omega SA
Priority to EP13811227.1A priority Critical patent/EP2934221B1/de
Publication of EP2934221A1 publication Critical patent/EP2934221A1/de
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Publication of EP2934221B1 publication Critical patent/EP2934221B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/02—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/04—Setting gems in jewellery; Setting-tools
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06—Dials
    • G04B19/10—Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial
    • G04B19/103—Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial attached or inlaid numbers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/04—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
    • G04B47/042—Fastening of jewels and the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/006—Gems provided with a cavity, e.g. for containing another gem
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
    • A44C27/002—Metallic materials
    • A44C27/003—Metallic alloys
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/24—Hinge making or assembling

Definitions

  • the cold plastic deformation of the crystalline metals is possible thanks to the movements of the dislocations present in the crystalline lattices.
  • the elastic limit that is to say the stress beyond which a material starts to deform plastically, a crystalline alloy depends on the components of the latter as well as the thermomechanical history of the alloy.
  • alloys having relatively low elastic limits are generally chosen to facilitate the work of the crimper.
  • it is necessary that the alloy has sufficient elongation before rupture to be able to fold the attachment means without breaking.
  • this elongation is the consequence of both the elements present in the alloy and the thermomechanical history of the latter.
  • the filling step c) consists in filling the hollow by casting.
  • the filling step c) consists in filling the hollow by driving a substrate into a metal element.
  • step c) for filling the recess by heating comprises heating the support to thermally expand and increase the dimensions of the recess then place the substrate in the recess and finally cool to contract the support.
  • the present invention is a decorative piece 1. It consists of a first part 2 and a second part 3.
  • the two parts 2, 3 are arranged to become integral with each other.
  • the second part 3 is intended to be crimped in the first part 2.
  • the first part may be a support 2 and the second part 3, one or more aesthetic elements.
  • This or these aesthetic elements 3 can be precious stones such as diamonds or rubies or non precious like zircons or any other possible aesthetic element.
  • the decorative piece 1 may be, for example, a watch bezel 10 inlaid with indicia as visible in FIG. figure 1 or a watch glass 11 as visible in the figure 2 or a dial 22 or any external parts of a watch.
  • a dial the latter comprises a discoidal body forming the support 2 in which are crimped aesthetic elements 3.
  • This dial can be, for example, made of ceramic. It will be understood that ceramics are not the only material that can be used. Thus, any material not exhibiting plastic deformation sufficient, or whose elastic limit is too high to allow crimping, can be used such as for example sapphire, silicon, glass or hardened steel.
  • this support 2 comprises at least one recess 4, represented on the figure 4 , arranged on said support 2 to allow the crimping of at least one aesthetic element 3.
  • Each recess 4 is then in the form of a pattern and has flanks 7, preferably substantially perpendicular to the visible surface.
  • These recesses 4 are used to allow the use of a substrate 6 for crimping.
  • the invention proposes to fill said hollow 4 with a first material more easily plastically deformable so as to crimp said at least one aesthetic element 3, which is not possible with a ceramic or silicon support.
  • a first material which is metallic.
  • the first step, visible at figure 3 is to provide the support 2 in a material that does not deform plastically.
  • the second step visible at figure 4 , This consists of making the recess 4 in the support 2.
  • This recess 4 can be made for example by machining, by laser ablation, see directly during the molding of the support or by any other technique.
  • the third step is to fill said recess with a first material. This first material is then used to serve as a substrate 6. The third step makes it possible to obtain the support 2 visible at the figure 6 .
  • the first material used is a metal or metal alloy, partially amorphous or not.
  • the term partially indicates that for a block of material, the percentage of material amount of said block having the amorphous state is sufficient for the block itself to have the specific characteristics of amorphous metals and metal alloys.
  • the amorphous materials have the advantage of being easily shaped.
  • the precious metal or one of these alloys is included in the list comprising gold, platinum, palladium, rhenium, ruthenium, rhodium, silver, iridium or osmium.
  • One of the methods for filling the hollow 4 is to use electroforming.
  • the principle used for carrying out this filling consists, for non-conductive electrical materials, in depositing a first so-called conductive coupling layer by known techniques such as, for example: physical vapor deposition (PVD), deposition chemical vapor phase (CVD), electroless deposit or others.
  • PVD physical vapor deposition
  • CVD deposition chemical vapor phase
  • electroless deposit or others.
  • the bonding layer is not necessarily necessary.
  • the recesses 4 are filled with metal by electroforming.
  • the part to be marked is immersed in a bath containing metal ions which through an electric current are deposited on the said part.
  • the recesses 4 are then filled with metal allowing the realization of said markings.
  • a second method to fill the hollow is to use a method of assembly by driving.
  • This method consists in producing a block of metal alloy whose dimensions and shape are slightly larger than those of the recess 4 and forcing this block to enter said recess 4.
  • it may be provided to perform this step of assembly using thermal expansion.
  • the Support 2 is heated so that, under the effect of heat, it expands thermally.
  • the support 2 sees its dimensions increased.
  • This increase in dimensions is also applicable to the recess 4. Consequently, the difference between the dimensions of the recess 4 and the dimensions of the block is modified so that the dimensions of the recess 4 become larger than those of the block. It is then easy to insert the block in the hollow 4.
  • the support 2 is cooled, it resumes its initial dimensions and the block is stuck in said recess 4.
  • a third method of filling the recess is to use hot forming.
  • the Figures 5 and 6 represent in a simplified manner the steps of filling the hollow 4.
  • This preform 6a may be made by various techniques such as, for example, injection into a form mold, hot forming above Tg, stamping of the strip, or by machining.
  • this preform 6 is placed above the support 2, as visible in FIG. figure 5 on the face where said digs 4 open to perform the filling of said recesses by hot forming.
  • the assembly is then heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature Tg, thus allowing a decrease in the viscosity of the preform, and then a pressure is exerted. Once these conditions are met, the pressure exerted on the viscous preform allows the viscous amorphous metal alloy to fill the recess 4 as visible in FIG. figure 6 . Then, when the recesses 4 are filled as visible in the figure 6 the whole is cooled in order to maintain the amorphous state of the alloy.
  • the vertical flanks 7 retain the amorphous material by friction.
  • the flanks 7 may be inclined to shrink the surface of the horizontal plane at the bottom of the recess 4 or on the contrary so as to enlarge.
  • the most advantageous case is when the surface of the bottom of the hollow 4 is the largest since it allows to naturally retain the amorphous metal alloy in the recess 4.
  • the inclination generates a larger section at the bottom of the surface of the support 2
  • the maintenance of the amorphous material in the recess 4 is no longer optimal.
  • this decreasing viscosity causes a decrease in the stress to be applied to fill the recesses 4 with the amorphous metal alloy. Therefore, the support 2 of fragile materials is not likely to break although a pressing operation is performed.
  • shaping is possible, such as, for example, the casting or injection process, which consists of heating a metal preform above its melting point and then casting or injecting the liquid metal thus obtained into the hollow 4 of support 2.
  • the powder densification process can also be used and consists in introducing a metal powder into the recess 4 of the support 2 and consolidating it by a supply of energy such as an oven, a laser beam, an ion beam or any other means.
  • a cooling step to a temperature below Tg is performed to prevent the crystallization of the alloy to obtain a hollow 4 filled with amorphous or semi-amorphous metal alloy.
  • a fourth preparation step is performed.
  • This step consists of manufacturing the housings or crimping holes 8 in which the aesthetic elements 3 are placed, and to manufacture the hooking means.
  • This step can be carried out either conventionally such as machining, milling, drilling, or in a less conventional manner, by hot deformation, or by a combination of two ways.
  • the hot deformation method consists of using a tool having the negative geometry of the hole and the crimping element and applying this tool, with a certain force and at a temperature higher than the Tg of the amorphous metal, on the alloy amorphous metal filling the hollow 4. It is thus possible to avoid the machining steps that can be difficult depending on the amorphous metal alloys used.
  • the attachment means 5 is in the form of at least one crimping element 9.
  • This crimping element 9 in the case for example of a grain crimping, consists of studs or grains arranged around the periphery of each crimping hole 8. These studs 9, visible at figures 8 and 10 are made by machining and are made before or after the drilling of the crimping holes 8. In fact, during the machining of the holes, the material of the substrate 6, that is to say of the first material, is removed so to form these crimping grains 9.
  • the closed crimping consists of a single crimping element 9 extending on the periphery of the aesthetic element 3.
  • the crimping rod is used to crimp the aesthetic elements 3 cut into rods.
  • This crimping consists in providing crimping elements 9 extending parallel to each side of the aesthetic element 3 coming down on the latter.
  • the crimping elements 9 are projecting portions arranged in the crimping hole 8. These projecting portions cooperate with at least one groove made on said aesthetic element 3 so that the crimping is done by inserting the aesthetic element 3 in the hole 8 until the projecting portions fit into said at least one groove.
  • crimping grain in the case of a crimping grain, it is expected to ideally have four crimping grains 9 near each crimping hole 8 as visible in FIG. figure 10 .
  • the aesthetic element 3 is in the form of a diamond comprising a yoke 3b in which are cut several facets and a crown 3c also faceted surmounted by a 3d table as visible in the figure 15 .
  • This aesthetic element has, seen from above, a substantially circular shape. For the illusion of crimping in the material of the support 2 is intact, it is expected that the width of the recess 4 is ideally equal to that of the aesthetic element 3.
  • the distance between the aesthetic element 3 and the edge of the recess 4 must be at least 0.01 mm so that the visual effect of the aesthetic element 3 in the support 2 is optimal, that is to say to have the impression that the aesthetic element 3 remains embedded in the ceramic support 2 and not in a metal.
  • the maximum distance between the aesthetic element 3 and the edge of the recess 4 this will depend on the dimensions and shapes of the aesthetic elements 3. For example, for an aesthetic element 3 with a diameter of 1 mm, the distance between the aesthetic element 3 and the edge of the recess 4 will be 0.45 mm.
  • the distance between the aesthetic element 3 and the edge of the recess 4 is composed of a so-called worked area, that is to say an area in which the crimping grains are made, this hollow zone, and a so-called non-worked zone which is an aesthetic and visual zone.
  • this non-worked area will be at least 0.01 mm and at most 0.20mm. Preferably, it will be 0.10 mm.
  • the height of the hole 8 is at least equal to the height of the yoke of the aesthetic element 3. This allows, when the aesthetic element 3 is crimped, to see as little as possible the first constituent material of the substrate 6.
  • the crimping grains 9, four in number are made so as to have a shape of a right triangle whose hypotenuse is convex.
  • the convex shape of the hypotenuse is similar to the curvature to that of the aesthetic element 3 when it is seen from above.
  • the conventional crimping step consists of deformation.
  • This technique consists in placing the aesthetic element 3 in the hole 8 and in deforming the substrate and / or the crimping elements 5 to press them on said aesthetic element 3 as visible to the Figures 9 to 13 . As a result, the latter is held in the crimping hole 8.
  • the deformation may also be elastic or obtained by thermal expansion.
  • the crimping is obtained by clipping the aesthetic element in the attachment means 5. It is obvious that in this case, a slight plastic deformation of the attachment means 5 could take place.
  • the crimping is obtained by heating the support 2 to a sufficiently high temperature to allow the encrustation of the aesthetic element 3 in its hole 8 without effort. The cooling will then make it possible to contract the material thus making it possible to maintain the aesthetic element 3 by the attachment means 5.
  • amorphous metals have no dislocations and can not plastically deform by the movement of the latter. They therefore generally have a fragile behavior, that is to say that they suddenly break once the elastic limit exceeded. It has been found, however, that some amorphous alloys can accommodate macroscopic permanent deformation by generation of slip bands at the microscopic scale. In addition to being dependent on the type of amorphous alloy, the ability to accommodate permanent deformation in amorphous metals is highly dependent on the dimensions of the part. Thus, the smaller the dimensions of the area requested, the greater the permanent deformation.
  • a first crimping method used is plastic deformation. The latter is done with a tool called perloir 100 used to deform each crimping element 9, it allows to obtain the aesthetic element 3 set with the figure 13 .
  • plastic deformation is possible for amorphous alloys accommodating permanent deformation and having not too high elastic limits, typically less than 1500 MPa,
  • a second method of crimping is used for alloys with elastic limits that are too high for manual cold-working deformation, such as, for example, amorphous metal alloys having a yield strength greater than 1500 MPa:
  • the crimping method consists in heating the grains 9 to a temperature above the glass transition temperature Tg of the amorphous metal alloy in order to greatly reduce the viscosity and therefore the force required for their deformation.
  • the grains may be heated using a heated crimping tool, passing an electric current between the crimping tool and the grain, a grain-focused laser beam or any other method. Once the grains 9 at the right temperature, they are deformed so that crimping can take place. Cooling below Tg then allows the grains to become solid and thus to make crimping effective.
  • a third method of crimping is used when the alloys are difficult to crimpable by plastic deformation cold or hot.
  • This mode consists in using the large elastic deformation of amorphous alloys, typically 2% or that of crystalline alloys, typically 0.5%.
  • the method consists of pressing the aesthetic element 3 into the crimping hole 8 of the substrate 6. Under the pressure, the metal alloy of the substrate 6 deforms elastically allowing the aesthetic element 3 to be inserted.
  • the attachment means 5 in the form of a crimping recess, and the rondiste or the end or the edge 3a of the aesthetic elements 3 are opposite one another, a springback takes place.
  • the elastic return of the attachment means 5 on the aesthetic element 3 makes it possible to definitively maintain it as visible to Figures 15 and 16 .
  • a fourth method of crimping is envisaged.
  • the support 2 is heated thermally so that all the support expands, that is to say the support 2 and the substrate 6 amorphous alloy.
  • the crimping hole 8 also expands. Therefore, the aesthetic element 3 can be placed in the crimping hole 8.
  • the aesthetic element 3 is then held in the hole 8 by the hooking means 5 after cooling the support 2 as visible to the Figures 17 and 18 .
  • These attachment means 5 is in the form of a crimping recess in which the girdle or the end or the edge 3a of the aesthetic element 3 is inserted.
  • a fifth method of crimping can be envisaged specifically for amorphous materials in which the fourth step d) and the fifth step e) are simultaneous.
  • This mode consists of heating the aesthetic element to a temperature above the glass transition temperature Tg of the first material and then pressing it therein, that is to say the amorphous metal alloy.
  • the heat released by said aesthetic element locally heats the substrate 6 to a temperature above Tg which allows the amorphous metal alloy to greatly reduce its viscosity thus facilitating insertion.
  • the substrate 6 is cooled to keep the amorphous state of the alloy and is deburred from any surplus material.
  • This step thus allows a better grip of the aesthetic element 3 in the substrate 6 thanks to the ability of the amorphous metal alloy to marry the contours.
  • a sixth crimping method in which the third (c), fourth (d) and fifth (e) are simultaneous is contemplated.
  • This variant consists in providing that the aesthetic element 3 is directly placed in the recess 4 before the step of filling said recess 4 with the first material. The filling of the recess 4 is then done by casting, hot forming, electroforming or densification whose details have been explained previously. This technique makes it possible to have a faster crimping process while ensuring a good maintenance of the aesthetic elements 3.
  • An advantage of the invention is that it can crimp any type of material.
  • the principle used is an insert principle that is to say that a substrate material capable of accepting a deformation is reported in a material that is not plastically deformable so as to allow crimping and to give the illusion that it is this non-plastically deformable material that is crimped.
  • the maintenance of the first material is improved by using holding means 50.
  • These holding means 50 comprise at least one recess 51 and / or at least one protrusion 52. These holding means 50 are made prior to the filling of the recess 4.
  • the first material filled the recesses 5a or 5b protuberances become trapped in said first material. Consequently, when the first material fills the recess 4 and is solidified, it is perfectly maintained in said recess 4.
  • the low viscosity of the amorphous material makes it possible to fill the hollow 4 well.
  • this low viscosity of the amorphous material makes it possible to fill the hollow. also to better fill the recesses 51 or to better wrap the growths 52.
  • recesses 51 or protuberances 52 may be located on the vertical flanks 7 of the recess 4 or at the bottom 7a of the recess 4. Similarly, the recesses 51 may or may not be through.

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Claims (22)

  1. Verzierungsteil, das einen Träger (2) umfasst, der aus einem Material ohne nutzbare plastische Verformung hergestellt ist und in dem mindestens eine Vertiefung (4) ausgespart ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vertiefung mit einem ersten zumindest teilweise amorphen metallischen Material gefüllt ist, das ein Substrat (6) bildet, in dem mindestens ein Aufnahmeraum (8) ausgebildet ist, wobei der mindestens eine Aufnahmeraum dafür ausgelegt ist, dass darin mindestens ein ästhetisches Element (3) aufgenommen werden kann, wobei das Substrat außerdem Verankerungsmittel (5) aufweist, die sich verformen, um das mindestens eine ästhetische Element in dem mindestens einen Aufnahmeraum zu halten, wobei die Verankerungsmittel (5) mindestens ein Klemmelement (9) aufweisen, das die Form eines Klötzchens oder eines Korns aufweist.
  2. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Vertiefung vertikale Seitenflächen (7) aufweist, um den Halt jedes ästhetischen Elements in dem Träger zu verbessern.
  3. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Vertiefung Seitenflächen (7) aufweist, die in der Weise angeordnet sind, dass die Oberfläche der Vertiefung mit zunehmender Tiefe der Vertiefung zunimmt.
  4. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Vertiefung Seitenflächen aufweist, die in der Weise ausgelegt sind, dass die Oberfläche der Vertiefung mit zunehmender Tiefe der Vertiefung abnimmt.
  5. Verzierungsteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Vertiefung Haltemittel (50) umfasst, die sich ausgehend von einer der Wände der Vertiefung erstrecken, um das erste Material in der Vertiefung zu halten.
  6. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltemittel die Form mindestens einer Aussparung (51) aufweisen.
  7. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltemittel die Form mindestens einer Durchgangsöffnung (51) aufweisen.
  8. Verzierungsteil nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltemittel die Form mindestens eines Vorsprungs (52) aufweisen.
  9. Verzierungsteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Material ein vollständig amorphes metallisches Material ist.
  10. Verzierungsteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Material mindestens ein wertvolles Element enthält, das in der Liste enthalten ist, die Gold, Platin, Palladium, Rhenium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Silber, Iridium und Osmium enthält.
  11. Verzierungsteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand zwischen dem ästhetischen Element (3) und einem Rand der Vertiefung (4) mindestens 0,01 mm beträgt.
  12. Verzierungsteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Höhe des Aufnahmeraums (8) mindestens gleich der Höhe des Unterteils des ästhetischen Elements ist.
  13. Verfahren zum Einfassen mindestens eines ästhetischen Elements in einem Träger, das die Schritte umfasst:
    (a) Bereitstellen eines Trägers (2), der mit mindestens einer Vertiefung (4) versehen ist;
    (b) Bereitstellen mindestens eines ästhetischen Elements (3);
    (c) Füllen der Vertiefung mit einem ersten metallischen Material, das zumindest teilweise amorph ist;
    (d) Ausbilden mindestens eines Einfassungslochs (8) und von Verankerungsmitteln (5) in dem ersten Material, wobei die Verankerungsmittel (5) mindestens ein Klemmelement (9) aufweisen, das die Form eines Klötzchens oder eines Korns hat;
    (e) Einfassen des mindestens einen ästhetischen Elements, in dem es in dem mindestens einen Loch angeordnet wird und die Verankerungsmittel (5) plastisch verformt werden, um es zu halten.
  14. Einfassverfahren nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Material mindestens ein wertvolles Element umfasst, das in der Liste enthalten ist, die Gold, Platin, Palladium, Rhenium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Silber, Iridium und Osmium enthält.
  15. Einfassverfahren nach den Ansprüchen 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Material vollständig amorph ist.
  16. Einfassverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c) darin besteht, das erste Material durch Galvanoformung abzulagern.
  17. Einfassverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c) darin besteht, die Vertiefung durch Vergießen zu füllen.
  18. Einfassverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c) darin besteht, die Vertiefung durch Warmformen zu füllen.
  19. Einfassverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c) darin besteht, die Vertiefung durch Eintreiben eines Substrats zu füllen.
  20. Einfassverfahren nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c), der darauf zielt, die Vertiefung durch Eintreiben zu füllen, darin besteht, den Träger (2) zu erhitzen, um ihn thermisch auszudehnen und um die Abmessungen der Vertiefung zu vergrößern, um das Substrat (6) in der Vertiefung anzuordnen, und anschließend abzukühlen, um den Träger (2) zu kontrahieren.
  21. Einfassverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schritt c) darin besteht, die Vertiefung durch Verdichten eines Pulvers zu füllen.
  22. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 21, wobei die plastische Verformung durch Erwärmen der Klötzchen oder Körner auf eine Temperatur, die höher als die Glasübergangstemperatur des ersten zumindest teilweise amorphen metallischen Materials ist, bewirkt wird.
EP13811227.1A 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Dekorteil, das durch bördelung erstellt wird Active EP2934221B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13811227.1A EP2934221B1 (de) 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Dekorteil, das durch bördelung erstellt wird

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12199279 2012-12-21
EP13165603.5A EP2796066A1 (de) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Dekorteil, das durch Bördelung erstellt wird
PCT/EP2013/077495 WO2014096260A1 (fr) 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Piece decorative realisee par sertissage
EP13811227.1A EP2934221B1 (de) 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Dekorteil, das durch bördelung erstellt wird

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US20200305561A1 (en) 2020-10-01
US20150327635A1 (en) 2015-11-19
US10212995B2 (en) 2019-02-26
US20150289613A1 (en) 2015-10-15
HK1217616A1 (zh) 2017-01-20
CN104936478B (zh) 2018-04-10
CN105167342A (zh) 2015-12-23
CN105167342B (zh) 2018-12-18
CN105077867B (zh) 2018-01-09
JP6078168B2 (ja) 2017-02-08
CN104936478A (zh) 2015-09-23
HK1217615A1 (zh) 2017-01-20
WO2014096260A1 (fr) 2014-06-26
US20150289612A1 (en) 2015-10-15
EP2934221A1 (de) 2015-10-28
JP2016506264A (ja) 2016-03-03
US11229264B2 (en) 2022-01-25
HK1212176A1 (en) 2016-06-10
US10206464B2 (en) 2019-02-19
CN105077867A (zh) 2015-11-25

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