EP2897882B1 - Palettencontainer - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2897882B1
EP2897882B1 EP13762751.9A EP13762751A EP2897882B1 EP 2897882 B1 EP2897882 B1 EP 2897882B1 EP 13762751 A EP13762751 A EP 13762751A EP 2897882 B1 EP2897882 B1 EP 2897882B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
tubes
metal plate
feet
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13762751.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2897882A1 (de
Inventor
Detlev Weyrauch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mauser Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mauser Werke GmbH filed Critical Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority to PL13762751T priority Critical patent/PL2897882T3/pl
Publication of EP2897882A1 publication Critical patent/EP2897882A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2897882B1 publication Critical patent/EP2897882B1/de
Priority to HRP20170235TT priority patent/HRP20170235T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/10—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal of skeleton construction, e.g. made of wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2213/00—Safety means
    • B65D2213/02—Means for preventing buil-up of electrostatic charges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00079—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512—Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/0083—Anti-slip means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pallet container for storage and transport of particular hazardous liquid products, with an interchangeable plastic inner container and a plastic inner container tightly enclosing support casing of a tubular frame, which is attached to the upper outer edge of the pallet, the rectangular pallet a flat pallet top deck as a support for the set plastic inner container and a pallet base with four corner feet and four intermediate feet arranged therebetween and a horizontally encircling bottom ring (rectangular base ring).
  • the pallet is equipped between the pallet upper deck and the revolving bottom ring and between the corner and middle feet, each with a corresponding recess for inserting the forks of a forklift vehicle.
  • the pallet can be approached from all four sides in the longitudinal or transverse direction.
  • Filled pallet containers with a capacity of approx. 1000 liters with a standard pallet size of 1200 mm x 1000 mm can, depending on the spec. Have weight of the liquid product well over 1 ton weight and are only manageable with forklift vehicles.
  • the shorter sides of the pallets (1000 mm) are referred to as the front and rear sides and the two longer sides of the pallet (1200 mm) are called longitudinal sides.
  • a removal fitting is usually arranged at the bottom of the plastic inner container.
  • Such pallets and pallet containers are well known in various embodiments of various manufacturers, such. B. from the publications EP-A 0 673 846 (Sch. ) EP-A 1 426 299 (SCH ) EP-A 1 232 961 (Mm. ) EP-A 1 982 924 (Fu. ) or DE-A 100 50 920 (Sol. ).
  • the invention has for its object to further develop and improve a pallet container with special floor pallet in view of a higher transport safety, to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to propose a simplification of the construction with the aim of more economical production.
  • the pallet upper deck consists of a flat flat rectangular metal plate, which has at its four outer sides in each case a right-angled bend downwards for a short distance down, from the top of the attached tubular grid frame with its lowest horizontally encircling frame tube against the below Metal plate arranged corner and center feet in a provided there, pressed the bent recess is pressed and fixed laterally such that the flat rectangular metal plate is outwardly linearly stretched on the pallet base normal.
  • the metal plate can be welded directly to the frame-shaped pallet base (steel tubular frame, sheet steel pallet feet) in the area of the peripheral folds.
  • the inner container lies flat on the bottom pallet or the flat pallet top deck, which here consists of the spanned metal plate made of thin galvanized sheet steel, and completely free of any upstanding formations, such as B. stiffening beads in the plane, flat slopes or outside Wallerhebungen is. From a bottom of the plastic inner container adapted bottom tray - as it was previously common in known pallet containers - can be no question here.
  • the lowermost horizontal encircling grid tube of the tubular frame lies below the flat base of the pallet upper deck in an outer peripheral bearing surface consisting of the or the folds of the metal plate, and fixes the bottom plate on a support structure formed from tubes and the four corner feet and each in between Midfeet (there is no central metatarsus).
  • the support structure consisting of tubes has tubes running in two planes, wherein the upper level directly below the flat metal plate is almost flush with the upper side and the lower level is almost flush with the underside of the pallet feet.
  • the pallet base is formed as a tubular frame support structure having in a top level directly below the metal plate parallelogram four rhomboidal mutually extending tubes and in a lower level has a rectangular circumferential base tube, the tubes of the upper Level are connected to the base tube in the lower level via four corner feet and four intermediate feet.
  • the four diamond-shaped tubes extending towards each other are angled downwards at their ends and connected or screwed to the base tube via these angled tube ends, which are respectively inserted into two adjacent middle feet.
  • the four diamond-shaped tubes in the upper level of the tube frame support structure represent a kind of plunger for the middle feet, which remain so even at high loads in their intended position and cause the "stretching" of the thin metal plate.
  • the tubular frame support structure in the upper level directly below the metal plate in addition to the four diamond-shaped tubes further two parallel cross tubes, which are each mounted and fixed in the two lateral middle feet of the longer sides of the pallet.
  • two parallel longitudinal tubes may be provided instead of the transverse tubes, which are then mounted in the front and rear metatarsus.
  • longitudinal and transverse pipes may also be provided for stiffening the pipe frame support structure.
  • the pallet upper deck and the flat metal plate is clearly stabilized by the directly below arranged in the upper level diagonal or diamond-shaped and optionally in the transverse and / or longitudinal direction extending tubes as a clamped support structure with pressure and rigid pipe bars.
  • the design of the pallet upper deck or the metal sheet can be dispensed with by the direct support on the support tube system on the otherwise numerous stiffening beads and on the massive beam (Traverse, cross bridge) under the floor pan or pallet top deck as Auflagesicken for the forks of the forklift, because The forks of the forklift now no longer come into direct contact with the pallet upper deck or the sheet pan, but in any case only engage under the upper tubes of the clamped support frame structure.
  • a direct stress and deformation of the metal plate by the forks of the forklift truck is now excluded, as it is usual in known floor pans.
  • the four diagonal tubes as well as the two parallel tubes of the pallet support tube frame, which are gripped only by the forks of the forklift, can conveniently with an anti-slipping agent (eg, a rubber hose piece, a polyurethane coating o. ).
  • an anti-slipping agent eg, a rubber hose piece, a polyurethane coating o.
  • the upper deck of the pallet is a thin "membrane" stretched over the middle feet in particular.
  • This membrane is a rectangular sheet of about 0.6 mm to 1 mm, preferably about 0.75 mm, thin galvanized sheet steel with a flat, completely flat and smooth surface (without any elevations, such as stiffening beads in the area plane or shaped upward outer wall edges or upstanding transverse central stiffener ribs) are formed downward in which only an average, from back to front to the removal fitting ver-current collecting channel and symmetrically arranged short beads for protecting the upper support tubes.
  • a supporting tubular frame with integrated pallet feet is arranged as pallet base (eg steel or plastic corner feet and middle feet).
  • the flat sheet steel bottom plate is angled at its entire outer edge stepwise vertically downwards and overlaps the corner and middle feet with an approximately 15 mm high flange edge (step); as a result linear force transmission over the entire outer length of the corner and middle feet, no disadvantageous punctiform introduction of force as with known IBC pallets via screws or cams; These bends are formed circumferentially on the entire outer edge of the flat bottom plate.
  • the flange is once again L-shaped elongated and horizontal angled.
  • the corner and middle feet have at their upper outer edge a corresponding rectangular recess in the form of a longitudinal groove, in which the angled L-shaped flange with its vertical and horizontal web exactly is fitted.
  • the horizontal bar is again folded inwards or crimped in on its free outer edge and placed underneath the lowest surrounding lattice frame tube, in order to exclude a risk of cutting on the outer edge of the sheet metal with certainty (cut-free edge).
  • the two-piece front metatarsal with a separate outlet trough allows the reconditioning of a used IBC to be replaced by the reconditioner NCG when this outlet trough is contaminated.
  • the two middle feet on the shorter sides of the pallet are extended to the inside by about 20 mm to 60 mm, this serves for better transport and drainage on roller conveyors and for insertion of the two parallel support tubes, this is further for better support and greater load distribution a stacking in high-bay warehouse.
  • the two cross tubes in the upper level of the tubular frame support structure have a function as pressure tubes to stabilize the end points (the two lateral middle feet) for the diamond-shaped clamping of the thin pallet upper deck metal plate.
  • the two longitudinal tubes serve to stabilize and support the end points (of the anterior and posterior metatarsus) for the Diamond-shaped clamping of the thin metal plate.
  • they serve with their bending stiffness to support the metal plate in the longitudinal direction;
  • the two longitudinal tubes extend dense laterally next to or parallel to the central outlet channel, which is stamped centrally in the longitudinal direction from above into the metal plate corresponding to the central outlet channel in the bottom of the plastic inner container.
  • Another important function of the longitudinal and transverse tubes is to stabilize the middle feet on the outer sides of the pallets, so that they can not "tip over" on the base ring.
  • the diamond-shaped tubes in the upper level of the tubular frame support structure are basically engaged by them every time the forks of a forklift vehicle are loaded, even with incomplete 80% insertion, so that the forks never come into contact with the thin metal plate, the pallet upper deck come.
  • these tubes with a corresponding anti-slip coating, for.
  • a plastic or rubber coating be provided.
  • the pallet container 10 is provided with an official dangerous goods approval for the storage and transport of particular dangerous liquid products and has an interchangeable plastic inner container 16, a plastic inner container 16 tightly enclosing support casing of a tubular lattice frame 14 and a bottom pallet 12.
  • the tubular lattice frame 14 is attached to the upper outer edge of the pallet 12, wherein the rectangular pallet 12 a thin metal plate 18 as a flat pallet upper deck to rest for the set plastic inner container 16 and a pallet base having four corner feet 24 and four intermediate feet 26 and a horizontally encircling bottom ring or rectangular base ring 34 has.
  • the metal plate 18 is completely flat and flat, formed without inclinations, gradients or upstanding peripheral edge beads.
  • the rectangular metal plate 18 has on its four outer sides in each case a fold 20 down, which of the top mounted from the pipe frame frame 14 with its lowest horizontally encircling grid frame tube 22 against the below the metal plate 18 arranged corner feet 24 and middle feet 26 in there provided , the Abkantung 20 adapted recess 28 presses and fixed so that the flat rectangular metal plate 18 is externally linearly clamped on the pallet base.
  • the pallet base is formed as a tubular frame support structure having in an upper level directly below the metal plate 18 two parallel longitudinal tubes 30 and four diamond-shaped mutually extending tubes 32 and in a lower level a rectangular circumferential base tube 34, wherein the tubes 30, 32 of the upper level are connected to the base tube 34 in the lower level via four corner feet 24 and the four middle feet 26 located therebetween.
  • the four diamond-shaped tubes 32 are angled downwards at their ends and are connected to the base tube 34 via these angled tube ends 36, which are respectively inserted through two adjacent middle feet 26, preferably screwed.
  • the tubes 32 with the angled pipe ends 36 are all formed the same way for cost-effective production in an advantageous manner.
  • the front metatarsal which is arranged below the removal fitting of the inner container, consists of two parts, namely a cup-shaped lower part 38 and an obliquely shaped cup-shaped upper part 40.
  • the rectangular metal plate 18 has in the region of the possibilities of engagement of the forks of a forklift from top to bottom introduced indentations 46 or so-called beads on; two lines of longitudinal beads run parallel and close to the middle collecting channel; in each of the four quadrants, two mutually parallel, generally diagonal, but comparatively short protective beads are embossed.
  • the middle collecting channel in the metal plate 18 is formed corresponding to the usual in the bottom of the plastic inner container downwardly shaped collecting channel and also formed down into the metal plate 18.
  • the equally molded down protective beads to prevent the forks of a forklift truck could accidentally intervene between the thin metal plate 18 and the upper tube structure.
  • FIG. 3 the preferred embodiment is shown in which, unlike Fig. 2 30, two parallel cross tubes 42 are installed instead of the two longitudinal tubes.
  • the cross tubes 42 are formed slightly curved in the central region for a short distance, they are there transversely to the molded in the metal plate 18 collecting trough.
  • the ends of the transverse tubes 42 are mounted and fixed in the two middle feet 26 on the long side edges of the pallet. Again, the anchoring of the metal plate 18 for linear recording of tensile forces on the above-described bending of the metal plate outer edge, which is fixed by the attached grid frame.
  • the upper sheet metal plate 18 is angled at their straight side edges each L-shaped down and is screwed through the patch pipe frame 14 with the pallet base through the corner and middle feet 24, 26, a central metatarsus is not required and not provided ,
  • the slightly bent ends of the cross tubes 42 are positively inserted into corresponding recesses in the middle feet 26 and are clamped by the firmly screwed bottom grid frame tube 22 of the tubular frame 14.
  • FIG. 4 Another embodiment of the pallet container according to the invention with a bottom pallet of the type "Easy Entry" is in FIG. 4 shown.
  • a modified base tube 50 is provided, which is formed on the short sides of the pallet, so front and rear, in the area of engagement possibilities of the forks of a forklift curved upwards.
  • This pallet version is particularly suitable for internal transport with scissors-lift trucks, which have a running under the forks roller frame and for ordinary pallets (with flat circumferential base tube) are not suitable.
  • the composite pallet SM13 With the embodiments of the composite pallet SM13 according to the invention, a better and more uniform load distribution on all pallet feet is achieved in comparison with known pallet containers in which the main load is transmitted from the two center feet on the long sides of the pallet at the ends of the crossbeam. Due to the special structural design with the better load distribution, the new range SM13 has a lower overall deflection than all comparable other known on the market known pallets.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
EP13762751.9A 2012-09-21 2013-09-13 Palettencontainer Active EP2897882B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13762751T PL2897882T3 (pl) 2012-09-21 2013-09-13 Kontener paletowy
HRP20170235TT HRP20170235T1 (hr) 2012-09-21 2017-02-13 Paletni spremnik

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012009327 2012-09-21
DE202013000624U DE202013000624U1 (de) 2012-09-21 2013-01-18 Palettencontainer
PCT/EP2013/002764 WO2014044375A1 (de) 2012-09-21 2013-09-13 Palettencontainer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2897882A1 EP2897882A1 (de) 2015-07-29
EP2897882B1 true EP2897882B1 (de) 2016-11-30

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US (2) US9394077B2 (es)
EP (2) EP2897882B1 (es)
JP (2) JP6223457B2 (es)
KR (2) KR102100833B1 (es)
CN (2) CN104955740B (es)
AU (2) AU2013320652B2 (es)
BR (2) BR112015006168B1 (es)
CA (2) CA2885588C (es)
DE (3) DE202013000624U1 (es)
DK (2) DK2897882T3 (es)
ES (2) ES2610929T3 (es)
HR (2) HRP20170065T1 (es)
HU (2) HUE031217T2 (es)
IL (2) IL237712B (es)
IN (2) IN2015DN02547A (es)
MX (2) MX355879B (es)
MY (2) MY167971A (es)
PL (2) PL2897884T3 (es)
RU (2) RU2633232C2 (es)
SG (2) SG11201501866YA (es)
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ZA (1) ZA201501739B (es)

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CN113879717A (zh) * 2020-07-03 2022-01-04 蒂尔曼乌肯有限责任公司 用于液体或自由流动材料的金属容器
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MX2015003615A (es) 2015-06-05
CN104955740A (zh) 2015-09-30
AU2013320652A1 (en) 2015-04-09
CA2885588A1 (en) 2014-03-27
WO2014044375A1 (de) 2014-03-27
RU2633232C2 (ru) 2017-10-11
PL2897884T3 (pl) 2017-03-31
DE112013004633A5 (de) 2015-06-25
BR112015006173B1 (pt) 2020-11-24
KR20150060808A (ko) 2015-06-03
BR112015006168A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
US20150246748A1 (en) 2015-09-03
CN104936866A (zh) 2015-09-23
DK2897884T3 (en) 2017-02-06
KR20150058456A (ko) 2015-05-28
BR112015006168B1 (pt) 2021-01-12
MX2015003617A (es) 2015-06-05
MY169047A (en) 2019-02-08
EP2897882A1 (de) 2015-07-29
JP2015533734A (ja) 2015-11-26
ES2610929T3 (es) 2017-05-04
ES2616433T3 (es) 2017-06-13
KR102100833B1 (ko) 2020-04-16
HRP20170065T1 (hr) 2017-03-10
IN2015DN02547A (es) 2015-09-11
KR102100819B1 (ko) 2020-04-16
ZA201501739B (en) 2017-08-30
AU2013320652B2 (en) 2016-08-11
US9233777B2 (en) 2016-01-12
JP6223457B2 (ja) 2017-11-01
CA2885586C (en) 2019-08-27
IL237712A0 (en) 2015-05-31
BR112015006173A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
EP2897884B1 (de) 2016-11-02
IL237712B (en) 2019-09-26
IL237714A0 (en) 2015-05-31
US9394077B2 (en) 2016-07-19
DE202013000624U1 (de) 2013-03-07
SG11201502169PA (en) 2015-05-28
WO2014044372A1 (de) 2014-03-27
EP2897884A1 (de) 2015-07-29
JP6223455B2 (ja) 2017-11-01
HUE030781T2 (en) 2017-06-28
DK2897882T3 (en) 2017-03-06
HRP20170235T1 (hr) 2017-04-07
JP2015533736A (ja) 2015-11-26
PL2897882T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
SG11201501866YA (en) 2015-05-28
MY167971A (en) 2018-10-09
IL237714B (en) 2020-05-31
RU2015114700A (ru) 2016-11-10
MX353013B (es) 2017-12-18
CN104936866B (zh) 2017-11-03
DE112013004620A5 (de) 2015-06-03
AU2013320655A1 (en) 2015-04-09
CN104955740B (zh) 2017-09-22
US20150239608A1 (en) 2015-08-27
CA2885588C (en) 2019-09-03
IN2015DN02556A (es) 2015-09-11
HUE031217T2 (en) 2017-07-28
MX355879B (es) 2018-05-03
RU2015114775A (ru) 2016-11-20
CA2885586A1 (en) 2014-03-27
RU2633243C2 (ru) 2017-10-11
AU2013320655B2 (en) 2017-02-23

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