EP2813906A1 - Bauteil für Uhrwerk - Google Patents

Bauteil für Uhrwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2813906A1
EP2813906A1 EP13171680.5A EP13171680A EP2813906A1 EP 2813906 A1 EP2813906 A1 EP 2813906A1 EP 13171680 A EP13171680 A EP 13171680A EP 2813906 A1 EP2813906 A1 EP 2813906A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carbon
nitrogen
micromechanical
metal
total mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13171680.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Christian Charbon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nivarox Far SA
Nivarox SA
Original Assignee
Nivarox Far SA
Nivarox SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nivarox Far SA, Nivarox SA filed Critical Nivarox Far SA
Priority to EP13171680.5A priority Critical patent/EP2813906A1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2014/059585 priority patent/WO2014198466A2/fr
Priority to EP14725058.3A priority patent/EP3008525B1/de
Priority to JP2016515695A priority patent/JP6142080B2/ja
Priority to US14/895,137 priority patent/US11079722B2/en
Priority to RU2016100275A priority patent/RU2647756C2/ru
Priority to CN201480033392.XA priority patent/CN105308516B/zh
Publication of EP2813906A1 publication Critical patent/EP2813906A1/de
Priority to HK16109145.7A priority patent/HK1221025A1/zh
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B43/00Protecting clockworks by shields or other means against external influences, e.g. magnetic fields
    • G04B43/007Antimagnetic alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K23/00Making other articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D25/00Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
    • B22D25/02Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
    • B22D25/026Casting jewelry articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/20Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/22Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/38Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/48Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/60Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00Gearwork
    • G04B13/02Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00Escapements
    • G04B15/14Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B18/00Mechanisms for setting frequency
    • G04B18/02Regulator or adjustment devices; Indexing devices, e.g. raquettes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a piece for a watch movement and in particular to such a part which is not or not very sensitive to magnetic fields as all or part of a cog, all or part of a raqueting system or any or part of an exhaust system.
  • This type of material has the advantage of being easily machinable, in particular to be able to cut and has, after quenching and tempering treatments, high mechanical properties very interesting for the realization of parts pivoting a clockwork movement.
  • These steels have, after heat treatment, a wear resistance and a hardness which are particularly high.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the disadvantages mentioned above by proposing an alternative material enjoying the same advantages of steels 15P and 20AP without being sensitive to magnetic fields or corrosion.
  • the invention relates to a micromechanical component for a watch movement comprising a metal body formed with a single material characterized in that said single material is of high-grade austenitic steel type.
  • the micromechanical part is, surprisingly, chemically and physically stable with the use of a single totally homogeneous material even in case of exposure external magnetic fields or oxidizing atmospheres.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece characterized in that it comprises at least one micromechanical component according to one of the preceding variants.
  • the movement 1 preferably comprises a resonator 3 comprising a balance 5 and a spiral 7 intended to regulate the movement 1.
  • the resonator 3 is preferably pivotally mounted, in particular by means of a ferrule 26 of the spiral 7 mounted on an axis, between a bridge 2 and a plate 4 and comprises a racking system 21 mounted on the bridge 2 mainly comprising a racket 17. It can be seen, at the figure 1 , that the bridge 2 is fixed on the plate 4 in particular by means of a screw 28.
  • the movement 1 also comprises an exhaust system 9 comprising an anchor 11 of the Swiss type and an escape wheel 13 intended to distribute the gear 15 of the movements of the resonator 3 but also to maintain it.
  • the exhaust system 9 is preferably mounted between two bridges 6, 8 and a plate 4.
  • the gear train 19 is intended to transmit the energy of the barrel (not shown) to the resonator but also to recharge the barrel using, for example, a winding stem 19 or an oscillating weight 23.
  • micromechanical parts are currently formed from 15P and 20AP steels and are therefore sensitive to magnetic fields and corrosion. If their sensitivity can be troublesome directly in the case of a moving part, it can also be indirectly by influencing another adjacent piece.
  • the invention relates to a micromechanical component for a watch movement comprising a metal body formed with a single material of the austenitic steel type with a high interstitial content.
  • austenitic steel comprises an alloy comprising predominantly iron in substantially austenitic form. Indeed, in any production, it is difficult to guarantee that the whole structure is austenitic.
  • Such a high-interstitial austenitic steel comprises at least one non-metal as interstitial atom such as nitrogen and / or carbon in a homogeneous proportion, that is to say throughout the metal body, between 0 , 15% and 1.2% of the total mass of said metal body. It is thus clear that the austenitic steel according to the invention may comprise only interstitial carbon atoms, only interstitial nitrogen atoms or both carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms.
  • the properties are optimal for the manufacture of timepieces for a sum of the percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body of between 0.75% and 0.95% and / or for a ratio of the percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body between 0.35 and 0.55.
  • the austenitic steel with a high interstitial content is of the stainless steel austenitic type comprising at least 10% of chromium and at least 5% of nickel and / or or manganese, the rest being iron.
  • the austenitic steel according to the invention can comprise only at least 5% of the total mass of said nickel metal body, only at least 5% of the total mass of said manganese metal body, or at least 5% of the total mass of said nickel metal body and at least 5% of the total mass of said manganese metal body.
  • a chromium manganese austenitic steel giving complete satisfaction whose sum, that is to say C + N, is substantially equal to 0.85% by total mass of the body metal and the ratio of percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body, that is to say C / N, is substantially equal to 0.44.
  • any gammagene element that is to say, promoting the phase y of a steel, can replace all or part of the manganese to promote the austenitic phase such as, for example, cobalt or copper.
  • the austenitic steel with a high interstitial content according to the invention may also comprise bismuth, lead, tellurium, selenium, sulfur and / or sulfur and manganese (when the steel does not contain of manganese) as an adjuvant to improve the machinability of said micromechanical part.
  • these compounds used alone or in combination as adjuvants allowed to form discontinuities of matter in the material capable of limiting the chip length and, therefore, facilitate the machining of said material.
  • the micromechanical part according to the invention is particularly advantageous in a timepiece when it forms all or part of a cog 15 as a wheel board 14, a pinion board 18 or a pivot pin 16, all or part of a racking system 21 such as a racket board 17 or all or part of an exhaust system 9 such as an escape wheel board 22, a pivot axis 24, an anchor rod 11 or an anchor rod 11.
  • micromechanical parts can be envisaged, even if they are not usually made of 15P steel or 20AP steel.
  • a high interstitial austenitic steel does not require heavy implementation steps including no curing treatment of the material to a certain thickness, no chemical protection treatment of the material or any magnetic shielding treatment.
  • austenitic steels with high interstitial content are in line with the high demands of watchmaking without special treatment dedicated to protection against magnetic fields and corrosion.
  • step a) consists mainly of casting a high interstitial austenitic steel having at least one non-metal as an interstitial atom such as nitrogen and / or carbon in a homogeneous proportion. that is to say in the entire metal body, between 0.15% and 1.2% of the total mass of said metal body.
  • the sum of the percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body is between 0.75% and 0.95% and / or the ratio of percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body is between 0.35 and 0.55.
  • the austenitic steel with a high interstitial content according to the invention is of the stainless steel austenitic type comprising at least 10% of chromium and at least 5% of nickel and / or at least 5% of manganese, the remainder being in iron.
  • a chromium manganese austenitic steel whose sum, that is to say C + N, is substantially equal to 0.85% by total weight of the metal body and the ratio of percentages of carbon and nitrogen in total mass of the metal body, that is to say C / N, is substantially equal to 0.44, gives complete satisfaction.
  • the austenitic steel with a high interstitial content according to the invention may also comprise bismuth, lead, tellurium, selenium, sulfur and / or sulfur and manganese (when the steel does not contain of manganese) as an adjuvant to improve the machinability of said micromechanical part.
  • step b) comprises a phase of deformation of said material in band form. Then the phase deformation is followed by a cutting step to form said micromechanical part in a part of the strip.
  • the cutting phase in the first embodiment, preferably comprises a drawing of a blank of the workpiece and then a machining of the functional surfaces, possibly followed by a grinding.
  • the first embodiment makes it possible, by way of example, to form wheel planks 14, gable planks 18, racket plank 17, escape wheel planks 13, ferrules 26 or a rod 10 anchor 11.
  • step b) comprises a phase of deformation of said material in the form of bar or wire. Then the deformation phase is followed by a cutting step to form said micromechanical part in a part of the bar or wire.
  • the cutting phase which can be assimilated to a turning, in the second embodiment, preferably comprises a cutting of the functional surfaces, possibly followed by a grinding.
  • step b) preferably comprises a final rolling phase.
  • the second embodiment allows, by way of example, to form axes 16, 24 of pivoting, ferrules 26, screws 28 or rods 12 of anchor 11.
  • the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example but is susceptible of various variations and modifications that will occur to those skilled in the art.
  • the method may comprise, after step b), a final polishing and / or heat treatment step intended to finish the micromechanical part.
  • the high-grade interstitial austenitic steel may also comprise molybdenum in a proportion of between 0.5% and 5% by total weight of the metal body and / or copper in a proportion of between 0.5% and 5% by total weight of the metal body.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
EP13171680.5A 2013-06-12 2013-06-12 Bauteil für Uhrwerk Withdrawn EP2813906A1 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13171680.5A EP2813906A1 (de) 2013-06-12 2013-06-12 Bauteil für Uhrwerk
PCT/EP2014/059585 WO2014198466A2 (fr) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Pièce pour mouvement d'horlogerie
EP14725058.3A EP3008525B1 (de) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Teil für ein uhrwerk
JP2016515695A JP6142080B2 (ja) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 計時器ムーブメント用部品
US14/895,137 US11079722B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Component for a timepiece movement
RU2016100275A RU2647756C2 (ru) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Компонент часового механизма
CN201480033392.XA CN105308516B (zh) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 用于钟表机芯的构件
HK16109145.7A HK1221025A1 (zh) 2013-06-12 2016-08-01 用於鐘錶機芯的構件

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13171680.5A EP2813906A1 (de) 2013-06-12 2013-06-12 Bauteil für Uhrwerk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2813906A1 true EP2813906A1 (de) 2014-12-17

Family

ID=48670378

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13171680.5A Withdrawn EP2813906A1 (de) 2013-06-12 2013-06-12 Bauteil für Uhrwerk
EP14725058.3A Active EP3008525B1 (de) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Teil für ein uhrwerk

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14725058.3A Active EP3008525B1 (de) 2013-06-12 2014-05-09 Teil für ein uhrwerk

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11079722B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2813906A1 (de)
JP (1) JP6142080B2 (de)
CN (1) CN105308516B (de)
HK (1) HK1221025A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2647756C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2014198466A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107109665B (zh) * 2014-12-24 2019-08-30 西铁城时计株式会社 钟表螺钉及其制造方法
EP3176281B1 (de) * 2015-12-02 2019-03-27 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Verfahren zur verbesserung einer eisen-nickel-chrom-mangan-legierung für uhrenanwendungen
EP3285123B1 (de) * 2016-08-15 2021-04-14 Rolex Sa Vorrichtung zum aufziehen eines uhrwerks
EP3301520A1 (de) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-04 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Uhrkomponente aus hoch-entropie-legierung
EP3489763B1 (de) * 2017-11-22 2021-06-16 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Anker für die bewegungshemmung eines uhrwerks
EP4177676A1 (de) 2021-11-03 2023-05-10 Atokalpa, succursale de Alle de SFF Composants Horlogers S.A. Nichtmagnetische uhrenachse

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1263319B (de) * 1954-04-02 1968-03-14 Pouplier Jun C Verwendung eines austenitischen rostfreien Chrom-Nickel-Stahles als band- oder drahtfoermiger Werkstoff zur Herstellung von Gegenstaenden mit hoher Federkraft
US3683616A (en) * 1968-08-19 1972-08-15 Straumann Inst Ag Anti-magnetic timekeeping mechanisms
EP1281785A2 (de) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-05 Usinor Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann
US20060187763A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-24 Koichiro Jujo Speed control mechanism and mechanical timepiece having the same
EP1837414A1 (de) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-26 Seiko Epson Corporation Dekoratives Produkt und Uhr
JP2007248398A (ja) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Seiko Epson Corp 装飾品および時計
CH702202A2 (fr) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-13 Nivarox Sa Ancre pour système d'échappement d'horlogerie.

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JPS61238943A (ja) * 1985-04-15 1986-10-24 Kobe Steel Ltd 耐銹性の優れた高強度非磁性鋼
JP3486936B2 (ja) * 1993-12-08 2004-01-13 セイコーエプソン株式会社 時計外装部品用材料および時計用外装部品
SE506550C2 (sv) * 1994-11-02 1998-01-12 Sandvik Ab Användning av ett omagnetiskt, rostfritt stål vid supraledande lågtemperaturapplikationer
EP0964071A1 (de) * 1998-06-12 1999-12-15 Asulab S.A. Ferritischer rostfreier Stahl und Aussenteil für eine Uhr aus diesem Stahl
JP4178670B2 (ja) * 1999-06-28 2008-11-12 セイコーエプソン株式会社 マンガン合金鋼と軸、ネジ部材
US20060130938A1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2006-06-22 Firth Ag Ferritic steel alloy
JP4498847B2 (ja) * 2003-11-07 2010-07-07 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 加工性に優れたオ−ステナイト系高Mnステンレス鋼
EP1975269A1 (de) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-01 Imphy Alloys Austenitische Eisen-Nickel-Chrom-Kupfer-Legierung
EP2455508B1 (de) * 2009-07-13 2016-11-23 Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials Hochfester korrosionsbeständiger austenitischer edelstahl mit kohlenstoff-stickstoff-komplexzusatz und herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP2557460A1 (de) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-13 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Metallanker mit Polymer-Hörnern

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1263319B (de) * 1954-04-02 1968-03-14 Pouplier Jun C Verwendung eines austenitischen rostfreien Chrom-Nickel-Stahles als band- oder drahtfoermiger Werkstoff zur Herstellung von Gegenstaenden mit hoher Federkraft
US3683616A (en) * 1968-08-19 1972-08-15 Straumann Inst Ag Anti-magnetic timekeeping mechanisms
EP1281785A2 (de) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-05 Usinor Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann
US20060187763A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-24 Koichiro Jujo Speed control mechanism and mechanical timepiece having the same
EP1837414A1 (de) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-26 Seiko Epson Corporation Dekoratives Produkt und Uhr
JP2007248398A (ja) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Seiko Epson Corp 装飾品および時計
CH702202A2 (fr) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-13 Nivarox Sa Ancre pour système d'échappement d'horlogerie.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2647756C2 (ru) 2018-03-19
US11079722B2 (en) 2021-08-03
WO2014198466A2 (fr) 2014-12-18
CN105308516A (zh) 2016-02-03
US20160124391A1 (en) 2016-05-05
EP3008525B1 (de) 2017-07-05
EP3008525A2 (de) 2016-04-20
RU2016100275A (ru) 2017-07-17
WO2014198466A3 (fr) 2015-05-07
JP2016526163A (ja) 2016-09-01
JP6142080B2 (ja) 2017-06-07
CN105308516B (zh) 2018-09-18
HK1221025A1 (zh) 2017-05-19

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