EP1281785A2 - Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann - Google Patents

Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1281785A2
EP1281785A2 EP02291881A EP02291881A EP1281785A2 EP 1281785 A2 EP1281785 A2 EP 1281785A2 EP 02291881 A EP02291881 A EP 02291881A EP 02291881 A EP02291881 A EP 02291881A EP 1281785 A2 EP1281785 A2 EP 1281785A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steel
composition
content
nickel
austenitic stainless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02291881A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1281785B1 (de
EP1281785A3 (de
Inventor
Jean-Michel Hauser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ugitech SA
Aperam Stainless France SA
Original Assignee
USINOR SA
Ugitech SA
Ugine et Alz France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by USINOR SA, Ugitech SA, Ugine et Alz France SA filed Critical USINOR SA
Publication of EP1281785A2 publication Critical patent/EP1281785A2/de
Publication of EP1281785A3 publication Critical patent/EP1281785A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1281785B1 publication Critical patent/EP1281785B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2261/00Machining or cutting being involved
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D7/00Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
    • C21D7/02Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
    • C21D7/10Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the whole cross-section, e.g. of concrete reinforcing bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an austenitic stainless steel for deformation at cold type cold type.
  • Steels that contain a minimum of 11% of chrome are said to be stainless and have good corrosion resistance.
  • Steels austenitic stainless steels also contain nickel, which gives them interesting properties of implementation, especially in cold processing.
  • One of the most commonly used austenitic steels is a steel whose composition is as follows: C ⁇ 0.08, Si ⁇ 1%, Mn ⁇ 2%, S ⁇ 03%, P ⁇ 0.045%, 18 ⁇ Cr20%, 8 ⁇ Ni ⁇ 12%, which lends itself well to cold processing, but is limited in the field of deformation due to its work hardening coefficient relatively high, defining a significant consolidation due to the formation of hardening martensite.
  • Another austenitic stainless steel of the following composition is known: C ⁇ 0.12%; If ⁇ 1%; Mn ⁇ 2%; S ⁇ 0.03%; P ⁇ 0.045%; 17 ⁇ Cr ⁇ 19%; 10 ⁇ Ni ⁇ 13%, which provides a solution to the problem of work hardening due to a relatively high nickel content, which reduces the formation of work hardening martensite.
  • the presence of nickel at these contents also limits the elongation properties of the steel, moreover, this steel is expensive given the high nickel content.
  • Copper acts like nickel by limiting the formation hardening martensite.
  • This higher content copper however, provides good deformability, or even decrease the overall nickel content to around 8%.
  • Such a composition steel is used in particular for cold stamping long steel products stainless.
  • This composition is recommended in particular for striking applications at cold, for which it offers a low work hardening coefficient thanks to very high nickel and manganese contents.
  • document JP 2001011579A presenting the following composition: 0.05% ⁇ C ⁇ 0.5%; 6% ⁇ Mn ⁇ 15%; If ⁇ 0.5%; S ⁇ 0.03%; 10% ⁇ Cr ⁇ 20%; 0.04% ⁇ Ni ⁇ 0.3%; Mo ⁇ 3%; Cu ⁇ 3%; Al ⁇ 0.1%; 0.05% ⁇ N ⁇ 0.3%, whose proportion of nitrogen plus carbon is relatively high as in the composition of the previous document.
  • the invention aims to provide an austenitic stainless steel for cold deformation which can be followed by machining with properties mechanical improvements compared to standard stainless steel austenitics, very interesting properties for transformation applications at cold, and in particular in cold striking,
  • the carbon is controlled at a lower content 0.030% to limit the formation and hardening of martensite hardening. In the same way, and for the same reason, it is necessary to check the sum of the carbon and nitrogen contents to a value lower than 0.07%.
  • the nitrogen content is controlled to a content of between 0.02% ⁇ N ⁇ 0.060% and preferably 0.02% ⁇ N ⁇ 0.04% to stabilize the austenite and guarantee a hot ferrite content ⁇ 15%.
  • the nickel content was lowered between 4.55% and 7% and preferably around 5%.
  • the lowering of the Ni content is compensated by a manganese content of between 5% and 9% and preferably at around 8%.
  • the chromium content guarantees good corrosion resistance, it is chosen between 15% and 18%.
  • Copper is present in the composition to stabilize the austenite. It is limited, as specified in the prior art, to a content of less than 4%. We prefer a content greater than 2% for better stabilization of the austenite.
  • Sulfur is limited to a content of less than 0.01% and preferably to a content of less than 0.002% in order to limit the formation of sulphides of manganese, detrimental to hot processing and to corrosion resistance.
  • the composition also contains molybdenum at a content less than 0.8% and phosphorus at a content less than 0.030%.
  • a composition of a steel 1 according to the invention was compared with a so-called reference, austenitic, standard steel, the compositions of which are presented in Table 1 below: %VS %Yes % Mn %Or % Cr % Mo % Cu %NOT % S Md3 0 % ⁇ Steel 1 0,023 0.36 8.1 5.1 15.0 0.30 3.3 0,035 0,001 - 71.6 Steel Ref 0,029 0.33 1.8 8.1 17.2 0.29 3.2 0,027 0,002 - 59.3
  • the steel according to the invention has good corrosion resistance, comparable to that of standard type 304 steel.
  • steel according to the invention has a non-magnetic character in the annealed state, and weakly magnetic in the hardened state, in weldability, a weldability equivalent to that of a standard type 304 steel and in machinability, machinability similar to that of a standard type 304 steel.
  • the steel of the invention is commercially attractive by using less expensive alloying elements than nickel, and retains a simplicity of implementation works at all stages of its development, in particular thanks to a structure hot and mechanical properties compatible with an elaboration in standard production of standard austenitic stainless steels.
  • the steel of the invention lends itself well to the production of parts comprising a first cold stamping operation followed by finishing machining.
  • the area of its use is potentially, fixation as by example, screws, bolts, nuts, threaded rods, and all special parts implemented by cold stamping, for example, fittings, automotive parts such as fasteners, air bags, support and body probes or parts for mass production connectors such as example, electrical hardware parts.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
EP02291881A 2001-07-27 2002-07-25 Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann Expired - Lifetime EP1281785B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0110070 2001-07-27
FR0110070A FR2827876B1 (fr) 2001-07-27 2001-07-27 Acier inoxydable austenitique pour deformation a froid pouvant etre suivi d'un usinage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1281785A2 true EP1281785A2 (de) 2003-02-05
EP1281785A3 EP1281785A3 (de) 2003-05-14
EP1281785B1 EP1281785B1 (de) 2013-01-09

Family

ID=8865996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02291881A Expired - Lifetime EP1281785B1 (de) 2001-07-27 2002-07-25 Rostfreier austenitischer Stahl, der von Kaltverformung gefolgt werden kann

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20030021716A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1281785B1 (de)
KR (1) KR20030011628A (de)
CA (1) CA2395628C (de)
ES (1) ES2402763T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2827876B1 (de)
MX (1) MXPA02007294A (de)
TW (1) TW554053B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2813906A1 (de) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-17 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Bauteil für Uhrwerk
CN109136757A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 中碳冷镦钢线材和中碳冷镦钢线材的生产方法

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8119761B2 (en) * 2005-06-17 2012-02-21 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester compositions containing cyclobutanediol having a certain combination of inherent viscosity and high glass transition temperature and articles made therefrom
JP4907151B2 (ja) * 2005-11-01 2012-03-28 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 高圧水素ガス用オ−ステナイト系高Mnステンレス鋼
CN100464000C (zh) * 2007-06-12 2009-02-25 江阴康瑞不锈钢制品有限公司 奥氏体冷镦不锈钢及其钢丝的制造方法
US8313691B2 (en) 2007-11-29 2012-11-20 Ati Properties, Inc. Lean austenitic stainless steel
WO2009082498A1 (en) 2007-12-20 2009-07-02 Ati Properties, Inc. Austenitic stainless steel low in nickel containing stabilizing elements
MX2010005668A (es) * 2007-12-20 2010-06-03 Ati Properties Inc Acero inoxidable austenitico delgado resistente a la corrosion.
US8337749B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2012-12-25 Ati Properties, Inc. Lean austenitic stainless steel
SE533635C2 (sv) 2009-01-30 2010-11-16 Sandvik Intellectual Property Austenitisk rostfri stållegering med låg nickelhalt, samt artikel därav
JP6259621B2 (ja) 2012-09-27 2018-01-10 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 冷間加工性、耐食性に優れた超非磁性軟質ステンレス鋼線材及びその製造方法、鋼線、鋼線コイル並びにその製造方法
CN103447348A (zh) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-18 张家港市胜达钢绳有限公司 一种不锈钢线材的制造方法
JP2016069680A (ja) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 ステンレス鋼の制振処理
WO2016143486A1 (ja) 2015-03-06 2016-09-15 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 耐水素脆化特性に優れた高強度オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼およびその製造方法
US11149324B2 (en) 2015-03-26 2021-10-19 Nippon Steel Stainless Steel Corporation High strength austenitic stainless steel having excellent resistance to hydrogen embrittlement, method for manufacturing the same, and hydrogen equipment used for high-pressure hydrogen gas and liquid hydrogen environment
CN113265585B (zh) * 2021-05-14 2023-02-24 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 一种汽车安全气囊用不锈钢及其生产方法与应用

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4568387A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-02-04 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation Austenitic stainless steel for low temperature service
JPH04272158A (ja) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-28 Nippon Stainless Steel Co Ltd 加工硬化性の少ない非磁性ステンレス鋼
JPH08283915A (ja) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-29 Nkk Corp 加工性に優れたオーステナイトステンレス鋼
US5571343A (en) * 1993-08-25 1996-11-05 Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. Austenitic stainless steel having superior press-formability, hot workability and high temperature oxidation resistance, and manufacturing process therefor
US5788922A (en) * 1996-05-02 1998-08-04 Crs Holdings, Inc. Free-machining austenitic stainless steel
JPH11293405A (ja) * 1998-02-16 1999-10-26 Hitachi Metals Ltd 高硬度高耐食ステンレス鋼
EP0976541A1 (de) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-02 Aster Verbunddracht mit einem Kern aus Kohlenstoffstahl und einer Aussenschicht aus einem rostfreiem Stahl

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3615365A (en) * 1968-04-18 1971-10-26 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Austenitic stainless steel
US4814140A (en) * 1987-06-16 1989-03-21 Carpenter Technology Corporation Galling resistant austenitic stainless steel alloy
US5286310A (en) * 1992-10-13 1994-02-15 Allegheny Ludlum Corporation Low nickel, copper containing chromium-nickel-manganese-copper-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel
FR2766843B1 (fr) * 1997-07-29 1999-09-03 Usinor Acier inoxydable austenitique comportant une tres faible teneur en nickel
FR2776306B1 (fr) * 1998-03-18 2000-05-19 Ugine Savoie Sa Acier inoxydable austenitique pour l'elaboration notamment de fil

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4568387A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-02-04 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation Austenitic stainless steel for low temperature service
JPH04272158A (ja) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-28 Nippon Stainless Steel Co Ltd 加工硬化性の少ない非磁性ステンレス鋼
US5571343A (en) * 1993-08-25 1996-11-05 Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. Austenitic stainless steel having superior press-formability, hot workability and high temperature oxidation resistance, and manufacturing process therefor
JPH08283915A (ja) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-29 Nkk Corp 加工性に優れたオーステナイトステンレス鋼
US5788922A (en) * 1996-05-02 1998-08-04 Crs Holdings, Inc. Free-machining austenitic stainless steel
JPH11293405A (ja) * 1998-02-16 1999-10-26 Hitachi Metals Ltd 高硬度高耐食ステンレス鋼
EP0976541A1 (de) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-02 Aster Verbunddracht mit einem Kern aus Kohlenstoffstahl und einer Aussenschicht aus einem rostfreiem Stahl

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 017, no. 067 (C-1025), 10 février 1993 (1993-02-10) -& JP 04 272158 A (NIPPON STAINLESS STEEL CO LTD), 28 septembre 1992 (1992-09-28) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 02, 28 février 1997 (1997-02-28) -& JP 08 283915 A (NKK CORP), 29 octobre 1996 (1996-10-29) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 01, 31 janvier 2000 (2000-01-31) -& JP 11 293405 A (HITACHI METALS LTD), 26 octobre 1999 (1999-10-26) *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2813906A1 (de) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-17 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Bauteil für Uhrwerk
WO2014198466A3 (fr) * 2013-06-12 2015-05-07 Nivarox-Far S.A. Pièce pour mouvement d'horlogerie
RU2647756C2 (ru) * 2013-06-12 2018-03-19 Ниварокс-Фар С.А. Компонент часового механизма
US11079722B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2021-08-03 Nivarox-Far S.A. Component for a timepiece movement
CN109136757A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 中碳冷镦钢线材和中碳冷镦钢线材的生产方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2395628A1 (fr) 2003-01-27
FR2827876B1 (fr) 2004-06-18
US20030021716A1 (en) 2003-01-30
ES2402763T3 (es) 2013-05-08
TW554053B (en) 2003-09-21
EP1281785B1 (de) 2013-01-09
EP1281785A3 (de) 2003-05-14
FR2827876A1 (fr) 2003-01-31
MXPA02007294A (es) 2003-09-04
CA2395628C (fr) 2010-11-23
KR20030011628A (ko) 2003-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2395628C (fr) Acier inoxydable austenitique pour deformation a froid pouvant etre suivi d'un usinage
CA2607446C (fr) Acier martensitique durci, procede de fabrication d'une piece a partir de cet acier, et piece ainsi obtenue
EP0629714B1 (de) Martensitisches rostfreies Stahl mit verbesserter Bearbeitbarkeit
JP5181619B2 (ja) 被削性と焼入れ性に優れた焼入れ鋼材
WO2017002523A1 (ja) オーステナイト系耐熱合金及び溶接構造物
JP5046363B2 (ja) 高疲労強度を有する動力伝達用ベルト用マルエージング鋼ならびにそれを用いた動力伝達用ベルト用マルエージング鋼帯
JP5449925B2 (ja) 耐遅れ破壊性の改善された高強度ボルト及びその製造方法
JPH0545660B2 (de)
FR3106836A1 (fr) Acier inoxydable martensitique à durcissement par précipitation
JP2010280950A (ja) 排気バルブ用耐熱鋼及びその製造方法
KR20120078757A (ko) 마레이징강 및 금속 벨트용 마레이징강
FR2583778A1 (fr) Acier inoxydable a haute resistance
JP5600502B2 (ja) ボルト用鋼、ボルトおよびボルトの製造方法
JP2009013464A (ja) 金属ベルト用マルエージング鋼
JP5707938B2 (ja) 冷間加工性に優れる肌焼鋼および高疲労強度浸炭材
JP2006028568A (ja) 高温浸炭用鋼およびその製造方法
JP4430559B2 (ja) 耐遅れ破壊性に優れた高強度ボルト用鋼及び高強度ボルト
JP3757027B2 (ja) 溶接性に優れた高強度熱延鋼材及びこれを用いた高強度鋼線並びに高強度棒鋼
JP2007031746A (ja) 耐遅れ破壊性に優れた高強度ボルト用鋼および高強度ボルト
JP2007217718A (ja) 調質処理後に高強度および優れた耐遅れ破壊特性を有する鋼材
JP2005325387A (ja) 低比重鉄合金
JP3064672B2 (ja) 高強度ばね用鋼
JP6657917B2 (ja) マルエージング鋼
JP2002348637A (ja) 高強度ねじ用鋼、高強度ねじおよび高強度ねじの製造方法
JP3379789B2 (ja) 繰り返し応力負荷によるミクロ組織変化の遅延特性に優れた軸受鋼

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20031114

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: UGINE & ALZ FRANCE

Owner name: UGITECH

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20071122

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: CRAEN, RAPHAEL

Inventor name: HAUSER, JEAN-MICHEL

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: APERAM STAINLESS FRANCE

Owner name: UGITECH

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 592816

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 60244369

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130307

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2402763

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20130508

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20130109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 592816

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130109

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: APERAM STAINLESS FRANCE

Owner name: UGITECH

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130509

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130410

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20131010

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 60244369

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131010

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20130725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130731

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130731

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130725

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130725

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20140619

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20140711

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20140725

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20140731

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20140721

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20140717

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20140714

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20140730

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60244369

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: EUG

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150725

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160202

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20160331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150725

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150726

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20170202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150726

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150725