EP2782850A1 - Transportbehälter - Google Patents
TransportbehälterInfo
- Publication number
- EP2782850A1 EP2782850A1 EP12797806.2A EP12797806A EP2782850A1 EP 2782850 A1 EP2782850 A1 EP 2782850A1 EP 12797806 A EP12797806 A EP 12797806A EP 2782850 A1 EP2782850 A1 EP 2782850A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport container
- container according
- side walls
- fabric
- edges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-5-yl)-N-(4-methylsulfonylpyridin-3-yl)quinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C=NC=C1)NC=1C=C2N=CC=NC2=C(C=1)C=1C=CC2=C(C(=CS2)C)C=1 CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003320 cold-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010417 needlework Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1618—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] double-walled or with linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1631—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] with shape keeping flexible elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to transport containers for flowable materials, in particular for bitumen in heated or cold condition, wherein the container body of the transport container has a substantially truncated pyramidal shape formed with flexible material bottom, side walls and optionally top surface with filling opening, and wherein the side walls in the lower region near the bottom by
- Stabilizing agents are reinforced against deformation.
- Transport containers made of flexible material are often brought to the market with the designation Big Bag or Flexible bulk container and serve mainly for the transport of pourable or flowable goods.
- the present invention is based on a prior art, as disclosed, for example, by AT 505 805 A1.
- This application is concerned with the stabilization of the shape of such a flexible transport container after
- Stabilizing agents are provided, which are fed or sewn into the tissue panels.
- the concrete disclosure in the figures shows the arrangement of crossed folds which are sewn into the material of the side walls, the seams ending in the course of the fabric panels.
- Reinforcing effect is of the quality of the needlework and the quality of the Fabric material, which does not always make it easy to predict the stabilizer effect on mass products.
- sutures tend to burst, either causing the suture to open and rendering the stabilizer effect ineffective, or in the worst case, tearing the transport sack.
- Seams are always associated with a weakening of the sewn tissue.
- sewn folds end in the fabric material of the side walls, so that the sometimes very high tensile forces are at least introduced into the tissue and overstretch and damage this tissue in some parts.
- Bitumen is liquid to viscous only at higher temperatures and solidifies at lower temperatures to a cool melt.
- Transport container no longer fit into the containers used for overseas transport.
- the problem of dimensional stability can be exacerbated when low temperatures cause the commonly used material, such as polypropylene or polyethylene, to lose its strength.
- the object of the present invention is to provide packaging containers of the type mentioned, which are self-stabilizing during filling of the liquid bitumen or similar flowable substances and also remain free after settling of the contents and in particular the solidification of the bitumen, without the desired shape to lose.
- the strength of the container should also be at low
- the object is to avoid the disadvantages described above, and form the stabilizing means for the shape of the container body such that the tensile forces occurring are well absorbed on all sides, so that it does not come in the hard practice of transport industry to a bursting of the transport container , Moreover, there is a need for such
- Another object is to relieve the tissue of the side walls of the tensile forces and a bias of the stabilizing agent should be achieved.
- the stabilizing means are designed as stabilizer straps, each of which criss-cross connects the bottom corner areas with the adjacent side edges, the fastening points of the stabilizer straps lying on the side edges within the bottom two-thirds of the overall height of the container body.
- Fig. 1 shows an oblique view of the transport container according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows the transport container with removed outer wall and without
- Fig. 3 shows an element of the inner lining before insertion into the
- Fig. 4 shows a horizontal section through the transport container.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the finished transport container before filling.
- the container body 1 comprises a bottom 2, four side walls 3, which is concealed in FIG. 1, and the top surface 4 with the filling opening 5 as the upper termination. All these fabrics largely consist of one or more webs of a fabric material which is strong enough to be folded to absorb the high forces and still allowed the lowest possible pack size. Such bags can hold loads up to 1, 000 kg and above.
- the side edges 9 are sewn with side seams 14.
- the bottom edges 19 are formed by a seam, whereby the respective side walls are sewn to the associated edges of the soil.
- the top surface edge 20, at which the top surface 4 is connected to the upper edge of the side walls 3 runs.
- the top surface edge 20 is reinforced with a sewn-in straps 21.
- Kantgurte 15 are mitvernäht, with two adjacent Kantgurte 15 each form a lifting loop 16 at the upper end.
- the container body is designed like a truncated pyramid so that the surface of the bottom 2 is larger than the surface of the top surface 4. According to the invention, the container body is in the lower one by stabilizing means
- stabilizing agents 6 are as
- Stabilizing straps 7 provided, each hanging freely, ie without
- the attachment points 10 are preferably sewn in the lower two thirds of the height of the container body, whereby the buckling of the
- Transport container is largely prevented.
- the stabilizer straps 7 are preferably sewn with a bias in the bag, so that the straps are slightly shorter than the free length between the
- the transport container still has conventional information means, such as e.g. a flag 23 with identification means such as barcodes and a document pocket 24.
- information means such as e.g. a flag 23 with identification means such as barcodes and a document pocket 24.
- the container body comprises at least on the side walls and at the bottom two layers, namely an inner fabric 12 and the outer fabric 1 1.
- the outer fabric of the container body comprises at least on the side walls and at the bottom two layers, namely an inner fabric 12 and the outer fabric 1 1.
- the outer fabric of the container body comprises at least on the side walls and at the bottom two layers, namely an inner fabric 12 and the outer fabric 1 1.
- the outer fabric of the container body comprises at least on the side walls and at the bottom two layers, namely an inner fabric 12 and the outer fabric 1 1.
- the crossing stabilizer straps 7 may in this case be provided either on the outside of the hull or internally.
- Fig. 3 shows the blank of a film for forming the preferably provided inner lining 17, which results when four such blanks is inserted as an inner layer in the bag.
- FIG. 4 shows schematically a horizontal section through a transport container according to FIG. 1.
- Each of the four side walls 3 comprises two in this embodiment
- Mounting lugs 18 of the inner lining 17 are firmly connected to each other, with even the Kantgurte 15 are sewn together.
- the straps and fabric layers can be sewn in the side seam with an over seam 26 and a security seam 27, as shown in Fig. 4.
- a warp stitch seam is preferably used, and also the bottom edge seam along the bottom edges 19 can be used as
- the softening point is slightly higher than the filling temperature of the bitumen.
- the inner lining which is usually taken during unloading with the cold bitumen from the bag, be liquefied when re-heating the bitumen or so softened that it can either be easily removed or incorporated with the bitumen.
- a favorable temperature for the filling of the bitumen for example, 108 ° C called.
- the softening temperature of the film must be above this 108 ° C, for example 110 ° to 120 ° C.
- the fabrics of the outer transport container are preferably made of polyethylene or polypropylene and their softening point is much higher, e.g. 190 ° to 220 ° C.
- the tissues are coated with PE or PP, thereby strengthening the tissue.
- the stabilizer straps should be as strong as possible but still sewable.
- multifilament belts are used in which the multifilaments extend in the longitudinal direction of the straps.
- Typical basis weights for the wall material are 70 to 150 g / m 2 for the
- Inner fabric and up to 250g / m 2 for the stressed parts of the outer fabric may have a higher grammage at the bottom than that of the sidewalls.
- the bottom, the side walls and also the top surfaces may be formed of separate blanks which may be joined together at the edges. It is also possible for the part of the container body formed by the outer fabric to be fastened to the inner fabric only at the outer surface edges.
- Attachment points are freely suspended with respect to the side walls, this means that they are not at any point of the inner or outer fabric of the side walls
- the lower attachment point of the stabilizer straps lies in the bottom corner area 8. This does not have to be exactly the corner at which the bottom edge 19 with the respective
- the floor corner area also extends into the vicinity of the edges.
- the lower attachment point is about 3 to 10 cm, preferably about 5 cm above the bottom corner in the side edge 9. It is important that the high tensile forces of stabilizer straps are introduced into the fixed edge seams.
- the solution according to the invention may consist in that the straps for the
- Transport container stronger dimensioned or provided from cold-resistant materials, such as metal fabric, steel wires, polyamide fibers, natural fibers, etc. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT17282011A AT512240B1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Transportbehälter |
PCT/EP2012/073227 WO2013076138A1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-21 | Transportbehälter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2782850A1 true EP2782850A1 (de) | 2014-10-01 |
EP2782850B1 EP2782850B1 (de) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=47297179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12797806.2A Not-in-force EP2782850B1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-21 | Transportbehälter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2782850B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT512240B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2855240A1 (de) |
EA (1) | EA025697B1 (de) |
IN (1) | IN2014KN01292A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013076138A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020117154A1 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm. San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Sti | Carrier bigbag in quadrangular prism form |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT107240A (pt) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-15 | Pedro Miguel Pereira Da Silva Costa | Tambor de cartão ecológico para transporte de betume asfáltico |
CN115612305B (zh) | 2016-03-07 | 2024-05-03 | 加拿大国家铁路公司 | 固体球粒 |
TR201606230A2 (tr) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-21 | Likua Enduestriyel Ambalaj Malzm San Ve Tic Ltd Sti | Dengeleyi̇ci̇ destek unsurlarina sahi̇p bi̇r esnek taşiyici |
AT520282B1 (de) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-10-15 | Poerner Ingenieurgesellschaft Mbh | Transportbehälter mit Volumenpuffer |
RU187405U1 (ru) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-05 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "САНШАЙН ТЕХНОЛОДЖИ РУС" | Холст-мешок для битумной продукции |
RU192742U1 (ru) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-09-30 | Владимир Валерьевич Шанин | Контейнер для битума |
RU199285U1 (ru) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-08-25 | Дмитрий Вячеславович Тихонов | Мягкий контейнер для транспортировки и хранения насыпных грузов |
AT526588B1 (de) * | 2023-03-09 | 2024-05-15 | Poerner Ingenieurgesellschaft Mbh | Transportbehälter |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0001696A1 (de) * | 1977-10-14 | 1979-05-02 | Lolift (U.K.) Limited | Verbesserungen in bezug auf Güterbehälter |
EP0168974A3 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1987-02-04 | Bowater Packaging Limited | Innenhülle für flexible Behälter |
DE19617901C1 (de) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-11-20 | Empac Verpackungs Gmbh | Schüttgutbehälter mit flexiblem Behälterinliner |
US6742930B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-06-01 | Carlos J. D. Matias | Flexible container for liquids |
JP3863911B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-12-27 | 森下化学工業株式会社 | 自立型のフレキシブル容器 |
JP2007091315A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Active:Kk | フレコンパック |
AT9644U1 (de) | 2006-11-07 | 2008-01-15 | Poerner Ingenieurgmbh | Kegelstumpfförmiger verpackungsbehälter |
AT505805B1 (de) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-06-15 | Bitumen Complete Solutions Ag | Grossvolumiger verpackungsbehälter für bitumen |
AT508364B1 (de) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-01-15 | Storsack Holding Gmbh | Transportsack und verfahren zur herstellung einer verstärkten gewebekante |
WO2011151661A1 (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Bitumen Applied Research Limited | Large-volume packing container for bitumen |
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 AT AT17282011A patent/AT512240B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 EP EP12797806.2A patent/EP2782850B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-11-21 IN IN1292KON2014 patent/IN2014KN01292A/en unknown
- 2012-11-21 EA EA201490799A patent/EA025697B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-21 CA CA2855240A patent/CA2855240A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-21 WO PCT/EP2012/073227 patent/WO2013076138A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013076138A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020117154A1 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm. San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Sti | Carrier bigbag in quadrangular prism form |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2782850B1 (de) | 2016-10-05 |
IN2014KN01292A (de) | 2015-10-16 |
CA2855240A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
AT512240B1 (de) | 2014-01-15 |
EA201490799A1 (ru) | 2014-10-30 |
AT512240A1 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
WO2013076138A1 (de) | 2013-05-30 |
EA025697B1 (ru) | 2017-01-30 |
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