EP2659819A2 - Aspirateur - Google Patents
Aspirateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2659819A2 EP2659819A2 EP13165261.2A EP13165261A EP2659819A2 EP 2659819 A2 EP2659819 A2 EP 2659819A2 EP 13165261 A EP13165261 A EP 13165261A EP 2659819 A2 EP2659819 A2 EP 2659819A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component group
- opening
- nose
- recess
- guide surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/106—Dust removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1683—Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1691—Mounting or coupling means for cyclonic chamber or dust receptacles
Definitions
- Embodiments of the invention relate to the field of cleaning machines, and more particularly to a vacuum cleaner.
- vacuum cleaners usually comprise a plurality of assemblies, which can be connected to each other and separated again.
- vacuum cleaners there are those with dust bags (in so-called bagged devices) or those with separation unit and dust box (in so-called bagless devices).
- the dust box can be connected to the separation unit in a variety of ways.
- the vacuum cleaner comprises a housing in which a drawer-like drawer is removably mounted, having a dust chamber for receiving a dust collector, which is insertable into a flow path of suction between a connection piece of a suction hose and a suction port of a motor / blower unit, which is fixed in the housing.
- the dust collector can be removed by pulling out the drawer-like drawer from the flow path of suction air, wherein the connection piece for the suction hose or the suction pipe is attached to the housing and the dust collector is connected via the drawer-like drawer with the connection piece.
- the shows DE 102 48 087 A1 a removable dust collector.
- the corresponding vacuum cleaner comprises a holder which holds the dust collecting container in an operating position.
- a seal is arranged to produce an air and dust-tight connection between the inflow opening of the dust collector and the mouth of a arranged in the vacuum cleaner Einströmstutzens for the dusty air, so for inserting the dust collector in a dedicated space in the device housing and for producing a sealing congruent fixation between the inlet opening and the mouth of the Einströmstutzens correspondingly configured forced guides are arranged.
- the shows WO 2001 082767 A1 a usable in conventional vacuum cleaner dust collection box with centrifugal separator.
- a vacuum cleaner with a dust chamber for receiving conventional filter is formed so that the dust chamber has means for fixing a dust box.
- These means may for example consist in that webs are provided in the dust chamber with which the components of the dust box are fixed positively when inserting. But it can also be provided such components in the dust chamber of a vacuum cleaner including the inside of the dust chamber cover, which cooperate with the means for fixing the components of the dust box.
- the EP 1042981 B1 describes a device for emptying cyclone vacuums. This is integrated into a vacuum cleaner housing with a coarse separator into which dust-laden air is sucked by means of a vacuum source from a nozzle which is connected to the vacuum cleaner. In addition, a cyclone with a cyclone chamber and a collection container for particles separated by the cyclone is included.
- the vacuum cleaner comprises a permeable filter bag and a reusable dust container in which the handle has two positions for upright use or for horizontal use.
- the vacuum cleaner comprises a vacuum cleaner housing in which a dust collector for separating dust from dust-laden air is arranged.
- the dust container is detachably connected to the vacuum cleaner housing.
- a vacuum cleaner comprises a first component group having an opening and a second component group having an opening.
- the first component group has a first part of a releasable lock and a nose
- the second component group has a second part of the releasable lock and a recess.
- the recess is designed to receive the nose of the first component group.
- the first group of components and the second group of components can be connected via the nose inserted into the recess and the releasable locking, so that the opening of the first group of components of the opening of the second component group is opposite.
- the nose has a guide surface for the recess, wherein the guide surface of the nose in a component group remote region of the guide surface to an opening plane in which at least the largest part of the opening of the first component group is inclined with a first inclination. Further, the guide surface of the nose in a component near the region of the guide surface to the opening plane with a second inclination, which is less than the first inclination, inclined so that upon insertion of the nose into the recess via the guide surface, the opening of the first group of components in the region of first inclination is moved toward the opening of the second component group more strongly than in the region of the second inclination.
- Embodiments are based on the recognition that by configuring the guide surface of a nose with different inclinations to the opening plane when passing the recess corresponding to the nose on the guide surface first over the more inclined part a fast, rough approximation and positioning of the component groups can be done to each other and then on the less steeply inclined part a slower, more accurate approach and positioning of the component groups can be done to each other (and the two parts of the latch in an end position into each other). This can be done on the whole a fast and correct connection of component groups. Furthermore, the connection via the releasable locking can be easily canceled again and the component groups are separated from each other.
- the vacuum cleaner has a seal disposed between the opening of the first component group and the opening of the second component group when the first component group is connected to the second component group.
- the first group of components of a vacuum cleaner has a dust box and the second group of components a separation unit or vice versa.
- the described embodiment of the nose and the recess and the releasable locking the dust box can be removed from the separation unit and emptied and then again easily and quickly connected in the correct position with the separation unit.
- the dust box may include a dust box lid and a seal between the dust box lid and the remaining dust box.
- the dust box can be designed and arranged so that upon insertion of the nose into the recess on the guide surface and closing the releasable locking the dust box lid is pressed against the rest of the dust box.
- the dust box lid has the opening of the corresponding component group (first or second component group).
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view through a vacuum cleaner 100 when connecting two component groups 110,120 and an enlarged view of a nose 140 and a recess 160 as an embodiment.
- the vacuum cleaner 100 comprises a first component group 110 with an opening 112 and a second component group 120 with an opening 122.
- the first component group 110 has a first part 130 of a releasable lock and a nose 140 while the second part group 120 has a second part 150 of the detachable Locking and a recess 160 has.
- the recess 160 is formed to receive the nose 140 of the first component group 110.
- the first component group 110 and the second component group 120 can be connected via the lug 140 and the releasable latch inserted into the recess 160 so that the opening 112 of the first component group 110 lies opposite the opening 122 of the second component group 120.
- the nose 140 has a guide surface for the recess 160, wherein the guide surface of the nose 140 in a component group remote region 142 of the guide surface to an opening plane 170, in which at least the largest part of the opening of the first component group 110 is located inclined at a first inclination ⁇ is.
- the guide surface of the nose 140 is inclined in a component-near area 144 of the guide surface to the opening plane 170 with a second inclination ⁇ , which is less than the first inclination ⁇ , so that upon insertion of the nose 140 in the recess 160 via the guide surface, the opening 112 of the first component group 110 in the region of the first inclination ⁇ is moved more towards the opening 122 of the second component group 120 than in the region of the second inclination ⁇ .
- the positionally correct positioning of the two component groups 110, 120 relative to one another can be significantly improved.
- the first step is to achieve a fast, rough approximation and positioning of the component groups relative to each other, and then via the less inclined part 144 a slower, more accurate approach and positioning of the component groups 110, 120 reached each other.
- the two parts of the lock 130,150 can then engage in one another in an end position. This can be done on the whole a fast and correct connection of component groups. Furthermore, the connection via the releasable locking can be easily canceled again and the component groups are separated from each other.
- a component group 110, 120 consist of one or more parts, which may be integrally formed, permanently connected to one another or detachably connected to one another.
- a group of components may be a separation unit, which may include, among other things, a motor and one or more housing parts.
- Another group of components may include, for example, a dust box with dust box lid and an intermediate gasket.
- Both the first component group 110 and the second component group 120 have an opening 112, 122.
- This may be, for example, the openings of an air duct of the vacuum cleaner 100, which are to be positioned opposite one another when connecting the component groups 110, 120 so that the air duct extends from the first component group 110 to the second component group 120.
- a seal can be arranged between the opening 112 of the first component group 110 and the opening 122 of the second component group 120.
- the vacuum cleaner 100 has a releasable lock, of which a first part 130 of the first component group 110 and a second part 150 of the second component group 120 is included.
- a part of the releasable lock has a manually movable latching hook and the other part on a rigid latching hook.
- the component groups 110,120 When inserting the nose 140 into the recess 160, the component groups 110,120 finally reach an end position in which the movable latching hook can engage in the rigid latching hook.
- the connection can be released, for example, by a manual operation of an opening mechanism which can move the movable latching hook.
- the releasable locking can also be based on another principle, in which the lock is closed upon reaching an end position of the component groups 110, 120 after insertion of the nose 140 into the recess 160 and is manually releasable again.
- the guide surface of the nose 140 has at least two regions 142, 144 with different inclinations ⁇ , ⁇ to an opening plane 170.
- the opening plane 170 is the plane in which at least the largest part of the opening of the first component group 110 lies. This takes into account that the opening 112 of the first component group 110 (and also, as a counterpart, the opening of the second component group) does not have to lie completely in one plane. If the opening 112 has a non-planar shape, then the opening plane 170 is defined by the plane containing the major portion (or one of the largest portions when multiple equal sized portions) of the opening 112. However, most of the opening 112 has a planar shape, so that the opening 112 is completely in a plane which then corresponds to the opening plane 170.
- the guide surface of the nose 140 has a first inclination ⁇ to the opening plane 170 in a section group-distant region 142 of the guide surface and a second inclination ⁇ to the opening plane 170 in a region near the component group area 144 of the guide surface.
- the de-grouping portion 142 of the guide surface of the lance 140 extends between one end of the lug 140 and the component near portion 144 of the guide surface of the lug 140 and the component near portion 144 of the guide surface of the lug 140 lies between the component group distant portion 142 of the guide surface of the lug 140 and a Connection range of the nose 140 to the remaining first component group 110.
- the first inclination ⁇ for example, between 30 ° and 70 ° (eg 45 °) and the second inclination ⁇ , for example, between 0 ° and 50 ° (eg 20 °).
- the guide surface of the nose 140 is formed and arranged so that upon insertion of the nose 140 into the recess 160 via the guide surface, the opening 112 of the first component group 110 in the region of the first inclination ⁇ stronger in the direction of the opening 122 of the second component group 120 is moved as in the range of the second inclination ⁇ .
- the nose 140, the recess 160 and the two parts of the releasable lock 130,150 can be arranged so that in the connected state, the releasable locking prevents the recess 160 of the nose 140 slips and vice versa prevents the nose 140 in the recess 160 that the releasable latch opens without manual operation of an opening mechanism of the latch.
- the first part 130 of the releasable lock and the nose 140 may each be disposed at a position of the first component group 110 and the second part 150 of the releasable lock and the recess 160 may each be arranged and formed at a position of the second component group 120, so that in the connected state of the two component group movement of the recess 160 is prevented by the nose 140 away by the releasable locking.
- the first portion 130 of the releasable latch and the tab 140 may be disposed on opposite sides with respect to the opening 112 of the first component group 110.
- the nose 140 may be designed differently in terms of their length, width and height, as long as a corresponding guide surface is formed. Accordingly, the recess 160 may be designed differently with regard to their depth, width and height, as long as the recess 160 can receive the nose 140 by passing along the guide surface of the nose 140. For example, it is sufficient if the recess 160 is only insignificantly larger (for example, less than 1 mm in depth, width and height than the nose) than the nose 140, so that the nose 140, without jamming or catching, can be inserted into the recess 160 and removed again. For example, a cross-section of an opening of the recess 160 provided for freezing the nose 140 into the recess 160 may be substantially equal to a cross-section of the nose 140 in the component near area 144.
- nose 140 may have a substantially constant thickness 146 (constant in the region of manufacturing tolerance) and an increasing constant thickness 146 in component-distant region 142 in component proximal region 144 Have thickness.
- the recess 160 may, for example, have two parallel opposed surfaces having at least a distance corresponding to the constant thickness 146 of the tab 140 in the near-group region 144.
- the nose 140 may, for example, in one piece (or two-piece) with the remaining first component group 110, or with that part of the first component group 110 to which the nose 140 connects, be prepared. Furthermore, the nose 140 and / or that part of the first group of components 110 to which the nose 140 adjoins can be made of a material comprising a plastic, for example polycarbonate or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- Fig. 2 shows a sectional view through the vacuum cleaner 100 of the previous embodiment with connected component groups 110,120 and an enlarged view of the nose 140 and the recess 160.
- the opening 112 of the first component group 110 is now positioned relative to the opening 122 of the second component group 120 in the correct position.
- the first component group 110 comprises a dust box 320 and the second component group 120 comprises a separator unit 330 (separator). In between, a seal 310 (seal dust box lid / separator) is arranged.
- the first component group 110 may include the deposition unit 330 and the second component group 120 may include the dust box 320.
- the dust box 320 may include a dust box lid 324 and a seal 322 (seal dust box lid) between the dust box lid 324 and the remaining dust box 320.
- the dust box 320 may be formed and arranged so that when the nose 140 is inserted into the recess 160 via the guide surface and closing the releasable locking the dust box lid 324 is pressed against the remaining dust box 320.
- the dust box lid 324 has the opening of the corresponding Component group 110, 120 (first or second component group).
- the first part 130 of the releasable latch has a manually movable catch hook 340 and the second part 150 of the releasable latch has a rigid catch hook 350 (alternatively also possible vice versa).
- the movable detent hook 340 can engage in the rigid detent hook 350 when the first component group 110 is connected to the second component group 120. The connection can be released, for example, by a manual operation of the movable latching hook 340 again.
- Fig. 4 shows a sectional view through a vacuum cleaner with connected groups of components as an embodiment, wherein the first group of components comprises two lugs 140, 440.
- the first component group in addition to the first nose 140, the first component group has a second nose 440 and, accordingly, the second component group has, in addition to the first recess, a second recess for the second nose 440.
- the second nose 440 has a guide surface for the second recess.
- the guide surface of the second lug 440 is inclined at a component group distant portion of the guide surface to the opening plane (in which at least the largest part of the opening of the first group of components) with a first inclination ⁇ and the guide surface of the second nose 440 is in a component near the region of the guide surface to the opening plane with a second inclination ⁇ , which is less than the first inclination ⁇ , inclined, so that when inserting the second nose 440 in the second recess on the guide surface, the opening of the first group of components in the region of the first inclination ⁇ more towards the opening of the second component group is moved as in the region of the second inclination ⁇ .
- a shape of the second lug 440 of the first component group may be equal to a shape of the first lug 140 of the first component group (taking into account manufacturing tolerances).
- the two noses can alternatively also in length, width and height as well as in the exact angles of the first inclination ⁇ or the second inclination ⁇ different from each other.
- the first tab 140 and the second tab 440 may be disposed on a same side surface or sidewall (eg, a flat side surface) of the first component group 110.
- the first portion 430 of the releasable latch may be on an axis 410 with respect to which the first tab 140 is symmetrically disposed with the second tab 440.
- the two lugs 140, 440 are arranged on a relative to the opening of the first component group opposite side of the first part 430 of the releasable locking.
- the dust box may include a dust box and a movable lid.
- the lid may have a seal.
- the (dust) box with retaining tabs (lugs) can ensure that the cover gasket and dust inlet opening gasket are compressed.
- the deposit of a vacuum cleaner can be collected in a reusable container.
- the dust box can be sealed off with a removable lid to form a separation unit.
- the seal can ensure its function against external influences (eg butting, bearing, deformation).
- the connection / seal between the two components (component group) can be released and restored.
- the molded-on lugs on the back of the dust box can have an oblique (area with first inclination) and a horizontal area (area with second inclination).
- the separator may accordingly have two horizontal openings (recesses).
- the dust box makes every movement of the separator with, so that thereby no influence on the seals (for example: pulling on the suction hose causing the separator lifts) may arise.
- the seal By lifting the dust box (in the area with the first inclination), the seal (dust box lid / separator) can be pressed from below to the separator opening. This ensures a secure seal.
- the tolerance chain can be kept low because the components to be connected can be locked together directly.
- Chamfers (guiding surface with areas of different inclination) (on the back) on a dust container can facilitate the correct positioning of the dust box to the vacuum cleaner, reliably press a lid seal in the end position against the vacuum cleaner housing and / or press a movable (removable) lid of the dust box the dust box housing.
- aspects of the present invention have been described in the context of a device, it will be understood that these aspects also constitute a description of a corresponding method such that a block or a device a device is also to be understood as a corresponding method step or as a feature of a method step, for example a method for producing or operating component groups of a vacuum cleaner.
- aspects described in connection with or as a method step also represent a description of a corresponding block or detail or feature of a corresponding device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012207349A DE102012207349A1 (de) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Staubsauger |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2659819A2 true EP2659819A2 (fr) | 2013-11-06 |
EP2659819A3 EP2659819A3 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
EP2659819B1 EP2659819B1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
Family
ID=48145526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13165261.2A Active EP2659819B1 (fr) | 2012-05-03 | 2013-04-25 | Aspirateur |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2659819B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012207349A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2856102A1 (de) | 1978-12-23 | 1980-07-10 | Rommag P Woerwag & Co | Staubsauger fuer gewerbe und haushalt |
US5107567A (en) | 1990-03-01 | 1992-04-28 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Stick type vacuum cleaner with a dirt cup secured by a finger-operated latch |
WO2001082767A1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-08 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Boite a poussiere pourvue d'un cyclone et pouvant etre integree dans des aspirateurs classiques |
DE10248087A1 (de) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Entnehmbarer Staubsammelbehälter |
EP1656871A2 (fr) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-17 | Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Aspirateur comportant des moyens pour ouvrir et fermer le conteneur de poussière |
DE20321329U1 (de) | 2002-12-30 | 2006-10-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Staubsauger mit Filterschublade |
EP1042981B1 (fr) | 1999-04-08 | 2007-03-21 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Dispositif pour vider un aspirateur du type cyclone |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7110954U (de) * | 1971-09-02 | Siemens Gmbh | Abnehmbarer Deckel fur den Staub raum eines Staubsaugers | |
SE508133C2 (sv) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-08-31 | Electrolux Ab | Tillsatsanordning för en dammsugare |
US6171356B1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2001-01-09 | Frank Twerdun | Cyclonic vacuum generator apparatus and method |
DE20306405U1 (de) * | 2003-04-24 | 2003-08-28 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Entnehmbarer Staubsammelbehälter |
KR100721307B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-28 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | 진공청소기의 집진장치 |
KR100818225B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-04-01 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | 진공청소기 |
-
2012
- 2012-05-03 DE DE102012207349A patent/DE102012207349A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 EP EP13165261.2A patent/EP2659819B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2856102A1 (de) | 1978-12-23 | 1980-07-10 | Rommag P Woerwag & Co | Staubsauger fuer gewerbe und haushalt |
US5107567A (en) | 1990-03-01 | 1992-04-28 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Stick type vacuum cleaner with a dirt cup secured by a finger-operated latch |
EP1042981B1 (fr) | 1999-04-08 | 2007-03-21 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Dispositif pour vider un aspirateur du type cyclone |
WO2001082767A1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-08 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Boite a poussiere pourvue d'un cyclone et pouvant etre integree dans des aspirateurs classiques |
DE10248087A1 (de) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Entnehmbarer Staubsammelbehälter |
DE20321329U1 (de) | 2002-12-30 | 2006-10-12 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Staubsauger mit Filterschublade |
EP1656871A2 (fr) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-17 | Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Aspirateur comportant des moyens pour ouvrir et fermer le conteneur de poussière |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012207349A1 (de) | 2013-11-07 |
EP2659819B1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
EP2659819A3 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
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