EP2650090A1 - Lame de coupe avec élément déflecteur - Google Patents
Lame de coupe avec élément déflecteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2650090A1 EP2650090A1 EP20130001830 EP13001830A EP2650090A1 EP 2650090 A1 EP2650090 A1 EP 2650090A1 EP 20130001830 EP20130001830 EP 20130001830 EP 13001830 A EP13001830 A EP 13001830A EP 2650090 A1 EP2650090 A1 EP 2650090A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- knife
- cutting blade
- deflector
- blade according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000002129 Malva sylvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006770 Malva sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/065—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by the cutter itself because of its form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
- B26D2001/0046—Cutting members therefor rotating continuously about an axis perpendicular to the edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2074—Including means to divert one portion of product from another
- Y10T83/2083—Deflecting guide
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drivable cutting blade for machines for slicing food products, especially cheese and fresh meat, wherein the cutting area of the knife, at the side facing the cut disc side of the knife is associated with a rejection element for a food slice.
- a generic knife for a machine for slicing food products is known.
- the knife is assigned as Abweiselement a Abdschreibplatte slidably or easily detachable.
- the Abdschreibplatte can be designed as a semi-circular in cross-section element which is mounted so pivotable in an equally semicircular groove that it either runs at the same height in the cutting edge or protrudes.
- the pressure plate is formed as a rectangular cross-sectional element which is arranged on the knife away from the cutting edge displaced or easily detachable. Both embodiments are intended to prevent sticking of cheese products on the knife.
- the DE 10 2009 006 912 shows a circular cutting blade, which is provided in the cutting area with spherical protrusions. These serve to reduce the friction between the surface of the knife and the product slices during slicing, thereby reducing the acceleration caused by rotating the knives. This should be an exact filing.
- Another cutting knife is from the DE 10 2007 040 350 known, which is designed as sickle knife. It is used for slicing food products, especially cheese. For the quality of the cutting process, the so-called cutting angle ⁇ must be taken into account. It is located on the radially outer circumference of the cutting blade. For closer Definition thereof is expressly referred to the disclosure of DE 10 2007 040 350 ,
- the food disc may be distracted insufficiently during the cutting process, d. h., the desired filing behavior does not occur.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, in particular at Hoch elaboratesslicern to provide a cutting blade of the type mentioned above, which causes a targeted deposition of the cuttings while optimizing the aerodynamics of the cutting blade, especially at high cutting speeds.
- At least one deflector forms an outwardly applied shape that follows the cutting edge of the trained as a circular blade or sickle knife cutting blade substantially.
- the deflector forms an integral part of the knife.
- the latter can be designed both as a circle or as a sickle knife.
- the deflector substantially follows the geometry of the cutting edge and is applied to the outside of the knife, i. h., It is located on the side of the knife associated with the cut food disc.
- the deflector has, inter alia, the function of an air guide in the sense of a spoiler. Since the knife usually rotates at a high rotational speed, sets on the radially inner side of the formation in the boundary region to the blade surface, a radial air flows on the radially outer side results in the gap between the blade and the disc to be separated, an air cushion together in the vicinity of the molding for a soft, substantially contact-free deflection of the cut material care.
- the cutting angle ⁇ of the knife is not too large.
- a relatively acute cutting angle ⁇ causes a low compressive force when cutting the product.
- This has the advantage, especially for soft products such as fresh meat, cheese or liver cheeses, that the product deforms little and also adheres to the knife because of the smaller contact surface.
- the molding may have a triangular cross-section. Such increases the stability of the knife and ensures a beneficial deflection during the cutting process.
- deflector elements equidistant to the cutting edge. These deflectors can be used together for the design of the deflection flow. It is also possible to change the distance between the deflector elements over the circumference.
- the deflector elements can also be made spherical in cross-section, or vary in height in the circumferential direction. In particular, it is conceivable that they increase in height in the circumferential direction.
- cutting blades 10 is provided for not shown machines for slicing food products, especially fresh meat or cheese. It can be used especially for high performance slicers. It has a mounting portion 11, with which the cutting blade can be attached to one side of a drive shaft, not shown. Radially outward adjoins a distance range 12, which is finally supplemented by a cutting area 13 outside.
- the pictured sickle blade otherwise corresponds to that of the DE 10 2007 040 350 dating back to the same applicant.
- the disclosure of this document is expressly incorporated by reference.
- the cutting blade 10 has a cutting edge 14, which deviates from the circular shape, and which rotates in the form of a spiral.
- the cutting edge 14 begins at a recess 15 and ends at a radial end edge 16.
- the cutting edge has a cutting angle ⁇ , which is responsible for the own cut. In the present case, he is chosen relatively small.
- FIG. 1 shows the knife 10 with its outside, ie, with the surface associated with a separated food disc.
- the knife has at least one deflector 17.
- the latter is formed by an outwardly applied molding formed integrally with the cutting blade, as for example FIG. 2 shows.
- the deflector 17 can follow the cutting edge 14 at a constant distance a, as shown by way of example in FIG FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown.
- FIG. 2 is removable that in the present case, the deflector 17 is designed triangular in cross section and forms a bump with approximately equal sides flanks. In the present case, an angle of approximately 100 ° results between these flanks.
- the front flank occupies a flank angle ⁇ of approximately 45 ° to the underside of the blade. Both the cutting angle ⁇ and the flank angle ⁇ influence during the rotation of the cutting blade during the cutting process, the aerodynamics between the knife and Schneidgut, or the separated slice.
- an air cushion 19 which together with the radial air flow r to a soft and gentle bending and deflecting of the slice to be separated from the knife.
- the deflector works in this case as an air guide in the sense of a spoiler, which is flown on the inner edge of the radial air flow r and on the outer edge of the air cushion 19.
- the deflector 17 can be varied in height in the circumferential direction. Towards the end edge 16, it may increase in height.
- the cutting blade 10 may also be formed as a circular blade, wherein the above explanations are to be applied analogously.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a trained as sickle knife cutting knife and in turn the outside thereof. To avoid repetition, corresponding parts are provided with the same reference numerals. Only the differences are discussed.
- this embodiment has embossed, mutually recessed and raised formations 20, which serve to stiffen the cutting blade. They may be circular, or elongated, especially in the radial direction oriented wells. They may extend one behind the other in the radial direction, be wider at their radially outer end than at their radially inner end. Furthermore, the formations can become deeper in the radial direction.
- radially directed formations together with the deflector elements 17 and 18, can produce a radial air flow during the cutting process, which makes it possible to deflect the cut material from the knife without damaging it at high cutting speeds.
- Both deflecting elements 17 and 18 are crowned, the element 18 is higher than the element 17.
- both equidistant to the cutting edge 14 wherein it is also conceivable to change the distance to the cutting edge over the circumference, for example, to increase.
- the cutting blades 10 may be provided with a small cutting angle ⁇ in order to keep the cutting pressure low.
- the deflectors 17, 18 still provide with the help of an air cushion 19 between the blade and disc for sufficient storage of the material to be cut. This is particularly advantageous for sticky products such as cheese, but also for fresh meat.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210007290 DE102012007290A1 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Schneidmesser mit Abweiselement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2650090A1 true EP2650090A1 (fr) | 2013-10-16 |
EP2650090B1 EP2650090B1 (fr) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=48095513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13001830.2A Active EP2650090B1 (fr) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-04-09 | Lame de coupe avec élément déflecteur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130291698A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2650090B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2811903A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012007290A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018211151A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Erqus & Quercia, S.L. | Machine à couper les aliments |
EP3569372A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-20 | Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach | Procédé de revêtement de lames de coupe |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012004960A1 (de) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | GEA CFS Bühl GmbH | Schneidmesser mit einem Mittel zur Erzeugung eines Luftstroms |
ITUB20154834A1 (it) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-03 | Slayer Blades S R L | Lama azionabile a rotazione, particolarmente per macchine affettatrici industriali automatiche. |
DE102019114846A1 (de) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-03 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Messer, insbesondere für Slicer |
DE102019134530A1 (de) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-17 | Tvi Entwicklung Und Produktion Gmbh | Messer, damit ausgestattete Aufschneide-Maschine sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb der Aufschneide-Maschine |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE287494C (fr) * | ||||
DE637833C (de) | 1935-05-24 | 1936-11-05 | Ernst Vollmann | Messer mit Abdrueckplatte fuer Aufschnittschneidmaschinen, insbesondere Kaeseschneidmaschinen |
DE941251C (de) * | 1951-05-01 | 1956-04-05 | Karl Rud Dienes Fa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von zweiteiligen Kreismessern |
EP0974432A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-01-26 | Gec Avery Limited | Ensemble pour couteau de coupe |
WO2003039823A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-15 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lame entrainable en rotation |
DE102007040350A1 (de) | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Schneidmesser |
DE102009006912A1 (de) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Schneidmesser |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1811845A (en) * | 1927-04-13 | 1931-06-30 | Us Slicing Machine Co | Deflector for slicing machines |
US1685272A (en) * | 1927-09-19 | 1928-09-25 | American Slicing Machine Co | Slicing machine |
US1824869A (en) * | 1928-06-11 | 1931-09-29 | American Slicing Machine Co | Slicing machine |
US1974602A (en) * | 1931-08-03 | 1934-09-25 | Ind Patents Corp | Slicing machine |
US2090228A (en) * | 1935-04-11 | 1937-08-17 | Porter Inc H K | Pruner or like tool |
DE6940978U (de) * | 1969-10-22 | 1970-04-30 | Anny Enke | Aufschnittmaschinen-messer |
US3727504A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1973-04-17 | A Osterholt | Meat slicing knife |
US3863538A (en) * | 1973-05-02 | 1975-02-04 | Wyle Laboratories | Rotary cut-off knife and method |
US4282910A (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1981-08-11 | Michigan Technological University | Fingerling shear |
US5988033A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1999-11-23 | Kraft Foods, Inc. | Food slicing apparatus, blade and method |
JPH11129189A (ja) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-18 | Watanabe Foodmach Kk | 食品スライサ |
US6321738B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-11-27 | Diamond Products Joint Venture | Diamond saw blade |
IT1302763B1 (it) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-09-29 | Tristano Ciani | Utensile circolare per il taglio di rotoli di carta e simili |
KR100319131B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-14 | 2001-12-29 | 정운조 | 식품 슬라이서의 절단편 이탈 안내장치 |
DE10054514A1 (de) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-16 | Biforce Anstalt Vaduz | Vorrichtung zum Aufschneiden von Lebensmittelprodukten |
US7194933B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2007-03-27 | Premark Feg L.L.C. | Composite circular slicer knife |
DE102004059479B4 (de) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-04-06 | Astor Schneidwerkzeuge Gmbh | Rotationsmesser |
US7093364B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-08-22 | Chih-Ching Hsieh | Cutting edges for wire cutters |
US7610837B2 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2009-11-03 | Pizza Hut, Inc. | Systems and methods for making a pizza pie having an outer cheese portion |
SE531916C2 (sv) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-09-08 | Haellde Maskiner Ab | Skärskiva |
JP2010120149A (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Steffens Michael | カッターブレード及びカッターヘッド |
-
2012
- 2012-04-12 DE DE201210007290 patent/DE102012007290A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 CA CA 2811903 patent/CA2811903A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2013-04-09 EP EP13001830.2A patent/EP2650090B1/fr active Active
- 2013-04-12 US US13/861,927 patent/US20130291698A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE287494C (fr) * | ||||
DE637833C (de) | 1935-05-24 | 1936-11-05 | Ernst Vollmann | Messer mit Abdrueckplatte fuer Aufschnittschneidmaschinen, insbesondere Kaeseschneidmaschinen |
DE941251C (de) * | 1951-05-01 | 1956-04-05 | Karl Rud Dienes Fa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von zweiteiligen Kreismessern |
EP0974432A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-01-26 | Gec Avery Limited | Ensemble pour couteau de coupe |
WO2003039823A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-15 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lame entrainable en rotation |
DE102007040350A1 (de) | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Schneidmesser |
DE102009006912A1 (de) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Schneidmesser |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018211151A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Erqus & Quercia, S.L. | Machine à couper les aliments |
CN110650828A (zh) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-01-03 | 艾尔库斯凯西亚公司 | 食品切片机 |
EP3569372A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-20 | Weber Maschinenbau GmbH Breidenbach | Procédé de revêtement de lames de coupe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130291698A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
EP2650090B1 (fr) | 2015-09-09 |
CA2811903A1 (fr) | 2013-10-12 |
DE102012007290A1 (de) | 2013-10-17 |
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