EP2619360B1 - Zangenaggregat für eine kämmmaschine - Google Patents
Zangenaggregat für eine kämmmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2619360B1 EP2619360B1 EP11761253.1A EP11761253A EP2619360B1 EP 2619360 B1 EP2619360 B1 EP 2619360B1 EP 11761253 A EP11761253 A EP 11761253A EP 2619360 B1 EP2619360 B1 EP 2619360B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nipper
- plate
- aggregate
- combing
- trough
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000287680 Garcinia dulcis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100225582 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) nip-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/14—Drawing-off and delivery apparatus
- D01G19/16—Nipper mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a nipper unit for a combing machine with a nipper frame and a lower nipper plate, which is attached at its rear end to the nipper frame and at its front, free end a nipper lip which can form a nip with a nipper lip of an upper nipper plate, wherein the upper tong plate is pivotally mounted on the tong frame and with a rotatably mounted above the lower tong plate feed roller
- Such a device of a reciprocating nipper unit (called “pliers” for short) of a combing machine is z. B. in the EP-1 449 944 B1 shown and described.
- z. B. a combing segment, which extends approximately at 90 ° over the circumference of the circular comb.
- the invention now has the task of proposing a nipper unit which avoids the described disadvantages of known designs and collisions between the nipper unit and the Kämmgarrit also avoids the use of longer Kämmgarnituren, the distance between the clamp nip and the enveloping circle of the Kämmgarnitur left to a minimum should be.
- the tong plate can provide an additional clearance for the movement path of the extended hairline at a small distance from its tong lip, without the combing effect being restricted.
- the stepped step has a height between 2 mm and 5 mm (preferably 3 mm) and extends over most of the length of the lower tong plate in the direction of their attachment.
- the height is measured from the lower limit of the lower forceps plate in the region of the forceps lip, where the lower surface of the forceps plate is not set off yet.
- the distance from the front end face to the beginning of the step-shaped shoulder is between 2 mm and 6 mm (preferably 4 mm).
- the transition surface of the stepped shoulder may be at an obtuse angle with respect to the base of the stepped shoulder.
- this increases the stability of the lower pliers plate and is adapted to the shape of the enveloping circle of the combing set.
- the feed roller facing upper surface of the lower tong plate has a trough-shaped depression.
- a guide plate associated with the peripheral region of the feed roll be secured to the tong frame, the trough-shaped surface opposite the peripheral region of the feed roll being attached to the trough-shaped depression of the lower tong plate adjacent and forms together with this a feed channel.
- the inventive nipper unit should be provided with a combing machine with a rotatably mounted below the nipper unit round comb, which has a comb segment with a combing on a portion of its circumference, wherein the combing extends over a peripheral region of the circular comb, the between 110 ° and 150 ° lies.
- the peripheral area of the combing set can be 130 °.
- FIG. 1 shows a known nipper unit 1 (short "pliers” called), which is about the pivot arms (also called crank arms) 2, 3 pivotally mounted.
- two pivot arms 2 are each mounted laterally of a circular comb 4 on the circular comb shaft 5 pivotally.
- the other end of the pivot arms 2 is rotatable attached to a clamp frame 8.
- the rear pivot arm 3 (there may also be two) is rotatably mounted on a gun shaft 10.
- the opposite free end of the pivot arm 3 is rotatably connected via a shaft 9 with the clamp frame 8.
- the circular comb 4 (sometimes also called combing cylinder) has on a portion of its circumference a comb segment 7 with a Kämmgarnitur 6.
- the pliers 1 consists in the present embodiment of a fixed to the pliers frame 8 via screws 13 lower pliers plate 12 and an upper pliers plate 14 (partially also called pliers blade), which is attached to two pivot arms 15, 15 '. These pivoting arms are pivotally mounted on the tong frame 8 via a pivot axis 16. The movement of the pivot arms 15, 15 'takes place during a comb play on, not shown, known spring arms, which are hinged to an eccentric (not shown) and the pivot arms. Seen in the material flow direction F behind the forceps 1 a Abreisszylindercru 24 is rotatably mounted. Schematically indicated is a fixed comb 11, which is attached to the clamp frame 8 via fastening means, not shown. On the function of the fixed comb 11 will not be discussed here, especially since this is well known from the prior art.
- a feed roller 27 is rotatably mounted via a shaft 28 which is connected to a drive not shown in detail, via which the feed roller is placed in a discontinuous rotational movement in order to transport the supplied cotton W stepwise.
- the feed roller 27 is rotatably mounted on the shaft 28 at both ends via bearings not shown in detail in bearing receptacles of the nipper frame 8.
- the drive of the feed roller 27 can be done via a known jack drive, which is controlled by the movement of the upper tong plate 14.
- the drive of the feed roller 27 can be done in the forward or reverse of the pliers or pro rata in the forward and reverse.
- Fig. 2 shows an enlarged portion of the pliers 1 after Fig.1 with a tong lip 30 which is attached to the free end of the lower tong plate 12.
- the tong plate 12 has a trough-shaped depression which forms a feed trough 26.
- the feed trough cooperates with the feed roller 27 to transport the cotton wool W in the formed feeder channel 25 in the direction of the front tong lip 30.
- a trough plate 20 is additionally fastened by means of screws 23 to the tongs frame 8.
- the tray plate 20 has an arcuate portion 21 which is opposite to the circumference of the feed roller 27 and forms with this a feed gap, via which the cotton wool is supplied to the feed channel 25.
- the end of this arcuate portion 21 connects directly to the beginning of the feed trough 26. This ensures that the cotton W is guided on an approximately closed guide surface below the feed roller 27.
- the trough sheet 20 has a straight portion 22, via which it is fastened by means of schematically illustrated screws 23 on the nipper frame 8.
- the rear end 17 of the lower pliers plate 12 is secured via schematically illustrated screws 13 on the forceps frame 8.
- a step-shaped shoulder 19 is provided, which has a height h with respect to a lower boundary surface 33, which can move in the range between 2 mm and 5 mm.
- the transition surface 35 extends at an obtuse angle Y with respect to the offset step surface 34.
- FIG. 2 Schematically represented is also in FIG. 2 an axis 18, via which the pivot arm 2 is pivotally mounted on the nipper frame 8.
- the position of the pliers 1 is closed and forms a nip 29 for the cotton wool W to be combed out.
- the end of the cotton W protruding beyond the nip 1 from the nipper 1 is generally referred to as fiber tuft FB.
- the combing garnish 6 combs through the tuft FB to scrape unbonded components (eg, short fibers).
- the upper nipper plate 14 rests with its nipper lip 32 on the nipper lip 30 of the lower nipper plate 12.
- one (or more) guide rod 38 is fastened above the lower tong plate 12 by means of screws 39 which extends transversely to the conveying direction F of the tongs 1.
- this guide rod 38 it is possible to vary the distance for the cotton wool W between the feed trough 26 and the nip 29. D. h., Depending on the height of the respective used guide rod, this distance can be reduced or increased. About this adjustment, the Ecartement can be adjusted to the corresponding fiber material to be processed.
- FIG. 1 is shown in dashed line the position of the lower tong plate 12 in a front position in which it moves toward the subsequent tear-off cylinder 24.
- the circular comb 4 has not yet turned so far that the combing 6 has completely removed from the pivoting range of the lower tong plate.
- D. h. The rear part (indicated by dashed lines) of the Kämmgarnitur 6 is due to their greater length still in the area directly below the lower pliers plate 12.
- D. h. The outer circle HK of the Kämmgarnitur 6 intersects with the indicated by dashed lines E, in which the lower surface 33 of the tong plate 12 lies in the region of the forceps lip 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH15382010A CH703822A2 (de) | 2010-09-22 | 2010-09-22 | Zangenaggregat für eine Kämmmaschine. |
PCT/CH2011/000216 WO2012037696A1 (de) | 2010-09-22 | 2011-09-16 | Zangenaggregat für eine kämmmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2619360A1 EP2619360A1 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
EP2619360B1 true EP2619360B1 (de) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=44680949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11761253.1A Not-in-force EP2619360B1 (de) | 2010-09-22 | 2011-09-16 | Zangenaggregat für eine kämmmaschine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2619360B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JP2013540907A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CN (1) | CN103109006A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH703822A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN2013MN00756A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO2012037696A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH709900A2 (de) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-29 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Kämmmaschine. |
CH710541A2 (de) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Rundkamm mit Führungselement. |
CN105887250B (zh) * | 2016-05-18 | 2018-06-12 | 中原工学院 | 一种新型精梳机钳板机构 |
CH712820A1 (de) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-02-28 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Zangenaggregat mit einer Fasermassen-Rückzugsvorrichtung. |
CN106637538B (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | 多纤维精梳机的过棉板 |
CH719122A1 (de) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Zangenaggregat für eine Kämmmaschine. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49110930A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-02-28 | 1974-10-22 | ||
JPS6215330A (ja) | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-23 | Hara Shiyokuki Seisakusho:Kk | コ−マのニツパフレ−ムの揺動方法および装置 |
JPH108331A (ja) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-01-13 | Howa Mach Ltd | コーマのニッパ装置 |
DE01440122T1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2005-07-14 | N. Schlumberger & Cie, S.A. | Verfahren zum geradlinigen Kämmen und geradlinige Kamm-Maschine zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
DE502004006701D1 (de) * | 2003-02-21 | 2008-05-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Zangenaggregat für eine Kämmaschine |
CN2721662Y (zh) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-08-31 | 东华大学 | 精梳机钳板机构 |
DE102007009629A1 (de) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zangenapparat einer Kämmmaschine |
-
2010
- 2010-09-22 CH CH15382010A patent/CH703822A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-09-16 CN CN201180045511XA patent/CN103109006A/zh active Pending
- 2011-09-16 WO PCT/CH2011/000216 patent/WO2012037696A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-09-16 JP JP2013529520A patent/JP2013540907A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2011-09-16 IN IN756MUN2013 patent/IN2013MN00756A/en unknown
- 2011-09-16 EP EP11761253.1A patent/EP2619360B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013540907A (ja) | 2013-11-07 |
CN103109006A (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
EP2619360A1 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
CH703822A2 (de) | 2012-03-30 |
WO2012037696A1 (de) | 2012-03-29 |
IN2013MN00756A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2015-06-12 |
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