EP2438354A2 - Elektrohaushaltsgerät und vorrichtung zur kalkentfernung aus einem kessel eines solchen elektrohaushaltsgerätes - Google Patents
Elektrohaushaltsgerät und vorrichtung zur kalkentfernung aus einem kessel eines solchen elektrohaushaltsgerätesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2438354A2 EP2438354A2 EP10720433A EP10720433A EP2438354A2 EP 2438354 A2 EP2438354 A2 EP 2438354A2 EP 10720433 A EP10720433 A EP 10720433A EP 10720433 A EP10720433 A EP 10720433A EP 2438354 A2 EP2438354 A2 EP 2438354A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- compact unit
- appliance according
- household electrical
- electrical appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000004434 Calcinosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
- F22B1/284—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/40—Steam generating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/48—Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
- F22B37/486—Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric household appliance, which a
- Boiler in which water is brought to a boil.
- the kettle has one
- Breakthrough on a wall and can be closed by a plug.
- it has a device for the removal of lime formed in the boiler and such device is extendable through the breakthrough of the boiler wall.
- Limescale is significant, a foam is generated by the action of the vapor bubbles and can be removed from the boiler.
- an ironing device can
- Lime for example, close a control solenoid valve, or settle on the fabric leaving unpleasant stains.
- the lime accumulated in the boiler must be periodically cleaned off so that such disadvantages are avoided.
- WO 2008/017758 A2 describes an electric household appliance, in particular a kettle iron, with a decalcification system which has an extractable container through an opening formed on a wall of the boiler and closable by a plug. In this container will
- This container helps to remove the calcifications, since lime tends to be caught by the container rather than settling on the bottom walls of the kettle as it is located in its interior at the bottom of the kettle, so that Lime precipitates during boiling and is trapped in the container.
- the mentioned system has a limited effectiveness, since the container covers a small part of the boiler bottom. To widen the Kalêtfang measurements, it has baffles that cover a little further, but still a large part of
- the invention relates to an electric household appliance, which comprises a boiler in which water is boiled, which has on a wall a sealable by a plug breakthrough and a device for the removal of lime formed in the boiler, wherein they through the breakthrough of the boiler wall is extendable.
- the device is at least designed as a compact unit with pore structure, which can be inserted through the filling opening of the boiler in a telescopic manner and, if necessary, can be pressed between the fingers to remove the collected lime.
- the device may be formed from one or more compact units. With a pore structure, the contact surface of the device is widened so that more water comes into contact with it and several lime particles adhere to the surface.
- the compact unit of wire may be made of one or more pieces, such as chain links.
- a compact unit of the device may be formed as a wound chain forming a ball.
- Wires have the advantage of being flexible enough so that they can be mechanically cleaned, eg pressed together under the tap and rinsed off. Moreover, the volume they are within the Boiler occupied, smaller and the water capacity of the boiler is not significantly reduced.
- the device size is designed so that its surface has a reasonable relationship to the inner wall of the boiler, so that they through a
- Breakthrough can be introduced to the boiler, not necessarily a filling opening, but designed so that the device can be introduced and brought out for cleaning purposes.
- a unit may be cylindrical, square, rectangular, conical, pyramidal or other regular (or irregular) shape which facilitates the mobility of the compact unit within the vessel, and may be tubular for ease of handling and compression
- Collecting surface is given for lime.
- the breakthrough is arranged at or in the vicinity of the lower part of the boiler. But it is also possible that the breakthrough is the water filling opening, because this is preferably located at the upper part of the boiler. In this way it is not necessary to provide an additional opening for dewatering and for the introduction and removal of the lime removal device.
- the device is connected to the plug and so when the plug of the boiler is removed, the device is entrained to the outside, whereby their removal is facilitated.
- the device may be connected to the stopper by a flexible connection in the manner of a chain, which is long enough so that the device has sunk by its own weight in the lowest part of the vessel or, if the stopper at the top, the boiler walls, is so that the device is kept floating centered within the boiler.
- the streams of hot water flowing to the top of the vessel will flow through the wires of the device, leaving several limescale residues.
- Several of these compact units of wire may be connected to each other in a connected manner as necklaces in the cauldron, which are entrained with the stopper for their cleaning when pulled on.
- the device may be associated with the plug. In this way, it is preferred that the plug is centered at the bottom of the kettle, covering a large part of the bottom of the kettle to sink and hold it in contact with boiled water rising to the top of the kettle ,
- a wire knit fabric mesh By using a wire knit fabric mesh, it is possible to provide a device of considerable resistance with a large surface area, and hence the necessary ratio of the size of the boiler can be achieved in a small device.
- a cylindrical tube device (with or without center opening) needs the dimensions of the order of a diameter and axial length of 3 cm. or less.
- Such compact unit may be stainless steel wire wire or other anti-corrosion metal and round-sectioned circular-cut yarn without sharp edges, which increases the lime-catching ability. It has been found that in order to facilitate cleaning of the lime catcher of the invention, the cables are to have a circular cut while using stainless steel wires to ensure a long service life, including other permanent nature anti-corrosion materials such as Monel, nickel or aluminum can be used. The flexing and compaction of the filaments are important so that they provide rigidity to the device while being flexible enough to be pressed and allowing water to flow easily through its interior, with the calcareous residues adhering thereto.
- the compact unit or units is made of a textile material which withstands the temperatures within the boiler. This material is also sufficiently porous so that water circulates inside it and it holds a significant amount of lime. It is also possible that it is made of a material such as plastic, rock wool, or ceramic, which have a good filter and Auffangfind of lime and withstand the temperatures from within the boiler. Therefore, the device can be made of one or more of the described materials, forming compact units with pore structure.
- a device for limescale removal as described above is in a
- Electric U-bracket household appliance which has a boiler in which to generate steam
- Ironing device can be connected, especially useful.
- the boiler of such equipment is a sealed boiler which operates under pressure, which is difficult to access for internal cleaning, because a cleaning device according to the invention, which can move within the boiler and filter lime particles from the water boiling inside, increases the life of these Equipment and avoids that the lime residue can pass through the cable, which connects to the iron, from the boiler and thereby spill the laundry during the ironing function.
- Another object of the invention is a device for limescale removal in a boiler of a household electrical appliance of the invention.
- This device is connectable to a boiler plug and can be connected movably or immovably with respect to the plug. In addition, it can be mounted or removed for cleaning on or from the plug.
- the device comprises at least one compact unit having a pore structure so that lime adheres to its surface and, if it has already been brought out of the vessel, it can be cleaned, rinsed with water or an anti-lime chemical.
- the apparatus of the invention may be moved into contact with the interior surface of the vessel so as to tear or entrain the lime particles adhered to its surface.
- This can be achieved with a compact unit which is manipulable by the boiler breakthrough and whose outer shape has a surface which is compatible with the shape of the inner surface of the boiler.
- a compact unit which is manipulable by the boiler breakthrough and whose outer shape has a surface which is compatible with the shape of the inner surface of the boiler.
- a disc which is insertable through a centered on a flat boiler wall, preferably the lower wall of the boiler, where lime accumulates the most.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a boiler of a household electrical appliance according to the invention, which in its interior an embodiment of a device for
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a boiler of an electric household appliance according to the invention, which has in its interior a further embodiment of the device for removing limescale,
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an apparatus for limescale removal according to the embodiment of Figure 2
- Fig. 4 shows a cross section of the boiler with a device for limescale removal according to the embodiment of Figure 2
- Fig. 5 shows a detail of a boiler with a device for
- Fig. 1 shows a boiler 10 of an electrical household appliance (not fully shown in the figures) having on one of its walls 14 a cutout to show the interior. Inside you can see a heating element 20, which bends to achieve greater contact with the water to be cooked.
- an opening 16 On the upper wall 14 of the boiler is an opening 16, which also works as a filling opening 18 for filling the boiler water. This breakthrough is closed by a plug 30 with a hermetic seal which withstands the pressure generated by the steam in the interior of the boiler during operation of the heating element 20.
- a device 40 for removing the lime precipitated from the boiling water appears inside the vessel.
- This consists of three compact Units 44 in the form of balls made of self-wound stainless steel wires and connected together by chain sections 43 of stainless steel.
- the length of the chain portion connecting the ball to the plug 30 is sufficient so that the ball is in contact with the base 12 of the boiler 10 near the wall 14 of the bottom of the boiler 10.
- the rest of the balls connect with each other.
- the diameter of the balls is similar to or smaller than that of the aperture 16 to facilitate their removal. The diameter may even be about greater than that of the aperture and they may be pulled out by slight deformation of the compact units.
- a movable limescale removal device 40 which, when inserted into a kettle or other vessel for which it is specially adapted, tends, due to its movements within the vessel, to intervene between the spaces of the wires to catch the lime (precipitated from the boiler water).
- the compact units have certain strength conditions so that they can be withdrawn from the kettle vessel after proper use and can be easily pressed between the fingers to remove the adhered lime. If this cleaning is done regularly and the threads are made of stainless steel or other permanent anticorrosive material (which may include a plastic substance), the life of the appliance can be increased considerably.
- FIG. 2 shows a boiler 10 of an electrical household appliance (not fully shown in the figures) having on one of its walls 14 a cutout to show the interior. Inside you can see a heating element 20, which bends to achieve greater contact with the water to be cooked.
- a filling opening 18 for filling the boiler water.
- an opening 16 is provided, which is hermetically sealed by a plug 30 which withstands the pressure generated by the steam during operation of the heating element 20 in the interior of the boiler.
- a plug 30 which withstands the pressure generated by the steam during operation of the heating element 20 in the interior of the boiler.
- On the upper wall 14 of the boiler 10 is also the outlet port 32 of steam from the boiler to the iron (not shown).
- a device 42 for removing the lime precipitated from the boiling water appears inside the vessel. This device is formed as a compact unit 44 in the form of a block of pore structure, eg, a wound wire of stainless steel, associated with the plug 30 associated therewith. When the plug is opened, the device 42 passes out of the interior of the boiler with the compact unit 44 to the outside. It is preferred that the device 42 is mounted mounted on the lower part 12 of the boiler.
- FIG. 3 the device 42 according to the invention is shown with a compact unit 44 associated with the plug 30.
- a compact unit 44 associated with the plug 30.
- the compact unit 44 is the compact
- Unit is formed as a cylinder, which may be hollow and tubular or compact in its interior and is made by a self-wound wire mesh of stainless steel.
- FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal section of the boiler 10.
- the four walls 14 of the boiler internally enclose the heating element 20.
- the water level covers the entire heating element when three-fourths of the boiler capacity is occupied and the rest of the boiler volume is filled with steam flowing through the outlet port 32
- the compact unit 44 is the
- Device 42 for limescale centered on the lower part 12 of the boiler interior shown.
- they are filtered within the pore structure of the compact unit, leaving the precipitated lime particles on the surface of the pore structure of the compact unit
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the limescale removal apparatus 41, with the opening 16 centered on the lower part 12 of the boiler 10.
- the compact unit 44 of the device 43 is formed as a wire disc, which connects to the central part of the plug 30.
- the central part of the plug 30 is followed by spring elements 45, which push the wire disc into an open position.
- These spring elements are to be connected in a collapsed manner to introduce them into the boiler. To bring them out, you pull vigorously on the plug 30 and the disc is dragged to the outside for cleaning purposes.
- the wire disc which remains open inside the vessel, can be moved from the outside to scrape the lime attached to the bottom of the vessel, thus improving limescale cleaning and removal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10720433T PL2438354T3 (pl) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-27 | Elektryczne urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego oraz urządzenie do usuwania kamienia kotłowego z kotła takiego elektrycznego urządzenia gospodarstwa domowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200930253A ES2387977B1 (es) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Aparato electrodoméstico y dispositivo para eliminar la cal de una caldera de dicho aparato electrodoméstico. |
PCT/EP2010/057327 WO2010139599A2 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-27 | Elektrohaushaltsgerät und vorrichtung zur kalkentfernung aus einem kessel eines solchen elektrohaushaltsgerätes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2438354A2 true EP2438354A2 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
EP2438354B1 EP2438354B1 (de) | 2021-03-03 |
Family
ID=43298227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10720433.1A Active EP2438354B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-27 | Elektrohaushaltsgerät und vorrichtung zur kalkentfernung aus einem kessel eines solchen elektrohaushaltsgerätes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2438354B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102803848A (de) |
ES (2) | ES2387977B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2438354T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2011149847A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010139599A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112013016796A2 (pt) * | 2011-01-03 | 2016-10-18 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | aparelho para gerar vapor e sistema de ferro à vapor |
RU2618969C2 (ru) * | 2011-11-08 | 2017-05-11 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Утюг с парогенератором |
FR2986540B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-07 | 2014-02-14 | Seb Sa | Appareil electromenager comportant une cuve dans laquelle de l'eau est portee a ebullition et un recipient recuperateur de tartre |
GB201202802D0 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-04-04 | Jaleno Asia Ltd | Improved steam generating device |
CN105518209B (zh) * | 2013-09-06 | 2018-12-14 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 具有过滤器单元的蒸汽处理器、过滤器芯和输送蒸汽的方法 |
ITUA20162830A1 (it) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-22 | De Longhi Appliances Srl | Caldaia |
WO2017182660A1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | De' Longhi Appliances S.R.L. Con Unico Socio | Boiler |
ITUA20162831A1 (it) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-22 | De Longhi Appliances Srl | Caldaia |
ITUA20162817A1 (it) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-22 | De Longhi Appliances Srl | Caldaia |
TR201701724A2 (tr) * | 2017-02-06 | 2018-08-27 | Arcelik As | Bi̇r su kaynatma kazani i̇çeren bi̇r ütü |
ES2726002A1 (es) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-01 | Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa | Aparato electrodoméstico y dispositivo para eliminar la cal de una caldera de dicho aparato electrodoméstico |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE521603A (de) * | 1953-07-10 | |||
FR2623600B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-19 | 1990-04-06 | Armines | Generateur de vapeur |
US5337703A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-08-16 | Trouvay & Cauvin | Steam generator |
FR2712611B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-19 | 1996-02-02 | Seb Sa | Générateur de vapeur pour fer à repasser . |
WO2003062518A1 (de) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh | Dampfbügelvorrichtung |
DE102004032361B4 (de) * | 2004-07-03 | 2009-12-10 | Braun Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Dampf und entsprechendes Dampfbügeleisen |
CN2726518Y (zh) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-09-21 | 天津市中环三峰电子有限公司 | 水垢清洁球 |
US7326891B2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-02-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Steam generation apparatus using induction heating and oven including the same |
FR2904683B1 (fr) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-10-24 | Seb Sa | Appreil electromenager comportant une cuve dans laquelle de l'eau est portee a ebullition et des moyens pour evacuer le tartre |
-
2009
- 2009-06-03 ES ES200930253A patent/ES2387977B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-05-27 CN CN2010800244330A patent/CN102803848A/zh active Pending
- 2010-05-27 WO PCT/EP2010/057327 patent/WO2010139599A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-05-27 ES ES10720433T patent/ES2869331T3/es active Active
- 2010-05-27 EP EP10720433.1A patent/EP2438354B1/de active Active
- 2010-05-27 RU RU2011149847/06A patent/RU2011149847A/ru unknown
- 2010-05-27 PL PL10720433T patent/PL2438354T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010139599A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010139599A3 (de) | 2011-12-22 |
EP2438354B1 (de) | 2021-03-03 |
CN102803848A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
ES2387977A1 (es) | 2012-10-04 |
ES2869331T3 (es) | 2021-10-25 |
ES2387977B1 (es) | 2013-08-20 |
PL2438354T3 (pl) | 2021-09-27 |
WO2010139599A2 (de) | 2010-12-09 |
RU2011149847A (ru) | 2013-07-20 |
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