EP2393399B1 - Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich - Google Patents

Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2393399B1
EP2393399B1 EP10700817A EP10700817A EP2393399B1 EP 2393399 B1 EP2393399 B1 EP 2393399B1 EP 10700817 A EP10700817 A EP 10700817A EP 10700817 A EP10700817 A EP 10700817A EP 2393399 B1 EP2393399 B1 EP 2393399B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
top layer
mattress according
mattress
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10700817A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2393399A1 (de
Inventor
Heinz-Willy Essers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heinrich Essers GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Heinrich Essers GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinrich Essers GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Heinrich Essers GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL10700817T priority Critical patent/PL2393399T3/pl
Publication of EP2393399A1 publication Critical patent/EP2393399A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2393399B1 publication Critical patent/EP2393399B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/002—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers
    • A47C27/005—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers liquid-impermeable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/002—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers
    • A47C27/007—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers permeable to liquid or air in a special way
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/22—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with both fibrous and foamed material inlays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/006—Use of three-dimensional fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/007—Anti-mite, anti-allergen or anti-bacterial means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05715—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05784—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with ventilating means, e.g. mattress or cushion with ventilating holes or ventilators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mattress for use in the care and hospital sector.
  • mattresses For use in nursing and hospital areas mattresses must meet a variety of requirements. In addition to comfortable lying properties such mattresses must be robust and easy to clean, so that a frequent reprocessing is possible.
  • the EP 1 987 806 A2 discloses a mattress with an elastic pad on which a pad and a cover is arranged.
  • the coating has two layers, which are sewn together circumferentially and are stretched over the support and the base.
  • the first layer is waterproof but vapor permeable so that moisture and heat from a patient can be dissipated into the second layer.
  • the second layer is a three-dimensional fabric that is moisture-resistant and permeable to vapor and air.
  • the edition comprises three layers.
  • the two outer layers are waterproof and vapor impermeable.
  • the intermediate layer is a three-dimensional fabric.
  • the WO 2007/034 311 A2 discloses a mattress having an elastic pad and a spacer fabric disposed on the pad as a support.
  • the spacer fabric is wrapped in a cradle cover formed by layers sewn together.
  • the layer arranged between the spacer knitted fabric and the substrate is waterproof.
  • the NL 1 003 770 C2 discloses a mattress with a pad and a pad disposed thereon. These are surrounded by an inner protective cover and an outer protective cover.
  • the protective covers are waterproof and can be removed by zippers from the support or the base.
  • the DE 10 2004 037 625 A1 discloses a polyurethane foam layer and a spacer fabric disposed thereon, which are covered by a textile wrap.
  • the spacer fabric may have multiple regions of different compression hardness.
  • the DE 203 09 793 U1 discloses a mattress with a spacer fabric disposed on a support. Between the spacer knitted fabric and the pad, a liquid-impermeable barrier layer is arranged.
  • the GB 2 353 048 A discloses a mattress having a foam core and a spacer fabric disposed thereon. Between the foam core and the spacer fabric, a liquid-impermeable layer is disposed.
  • the US 2007/251 016 A1 discloses a mattress having an elastic pad and a three-dimensional spacer material disposed thereon.
  • the spacer material is arranged side by side in several plates.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a comfortable mattress that allows frequent and easy reprocessing.
  • a mattress having the features of claim 1.
  • liquids can flow from the lying surface into the interior of the spacer knitted fabric. Due to the pad-facing liquid-impermeable pad reference base, the liquid from the interior of the spacer knitted fabric can not flow in the direction of the pad, whereby contamination of the pad is avoided.
  • the elastic pad in conjunction with the elastic spacer fabric, provides a high level of comfort, with the spacer fabric receiving fluid from the bed surface in conjunction with the pad cover.
  • To recycle the mattress only the overlay with the spacer fabric and the overlay cover needs to be cleaned. Both the spacer fabric and the overlay cover are sufficiently robust for a sufficient number of cleanings.
  • the entire mattress is simple and therefore inexpensive to produce.
  • the support may be formed one or more parts.
  • the pad reference base is for example made of polyester with an outer PU coating.
  • the edition cover shell is designed as knitwear and consists for example of polyester.
  • the support may be designed such that a plurality of spacer knitted fabrics are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
  • the spacer knitted fabrics can be enveloped by a common overlay cover.
  • a plurality of cover covers may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more spacer fabric.
  • the mattress is extremely sturdy and comfortable.
  • the spacer fabric has high compressive elasticity and dimensional stability due to the IXI shape of the plurality of spacer thread groups. Compressive loads can be elastically absorbed by the spacer threads, whereby these after the elimination of the pressure load to return to its original shape. Due to the high dimensional stability of the spacer knitted fabric can be formed with a height of 2 to 100 mm, in particular from 8 to 100 mm and in particular 15 to 55 mm, without this permanently deformed due to the pressure loads.
  • the mattress also allows the storage of a large amount of liquid without this exiting sideways.
  • the cradle base preferably has liquid impermeable lateral cheeks that extend to the height of the cradle zipper.
  • a mattress according to claim 2 is extremely easy to clean, since the support cover and the spacer knitted fabric can be cleaned separately from each other.
  • a mattress in which preferably the cradle cover base and the cradle cover upper part are interconnected by a cradle cover zipper, allows easy handling during cleaning.
  • Above the edition cover zipper so the deck surface out, a lip covering the support cover zipper can be arranged.
  • a lip may be arranged above and below the overlay reference zipper, which cover the overlay reference zipper.
  • contamination of the overlay reference zipper by liquids, such as blood can be avoided.
  • snagging on the cradle cover zipper is prevented.
  • a mattress according to claim 3 protects the molded body from contamination when undesirable liquid leaks from the support, for example when the support cover base is damaged.
  • the document cover is designed as incontinence and consists for example made of polyester with an outer PU coating.
  • the molding may be formed in one or more parts, wherein a plurality of moldings may be enveloped by one or more documents covers.
  • the pad may be formed such that a plurality of moldings are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
  • the moldings may be enveloped by a common document cover.
  • a plurality of document covers may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more moldings.
  • the molding may be formed of a treatable and / or air and moisture permeable and / or resilient material, such as a reticulated foam.
  • a mattress with a molded foam body is simple and inexpensive.
  • a mattress according to claim 4 allows easy cleaning of the molding.
  • a mattress in which the padding cover for detaching from the molded body preferably has a padding reference zipper allows easy handling in the cleaning of the molding.
  • a lip may be arranged above and below the documentary cover zipper, which cover the documentary reference zipper.
  • a mattress according to claim 5 provides on the one hand a high stability and on the other hand easy handling both during cleaning and when changing the bed of the mattress ready.
  • the detachable connection via detachable fixing elements, such as covers, press studs, Velcro strips, zippers and / or sliding clips.
  • a mattress according to claim 6 allows the formation of body support areas with different compression hardnesses. As a result, the pressure distribution of the support can be optimized.
  • the soft storage is between 10 and 25 mm / HG.
  • HG is the abbreviation for mercury and in this context means that the pressure is given on the basis of mercury, ie per mm of mercury.
  • the total height of the stacked spacer fabric is between 5 mm and 150 mm.
  • the spacer fabrics may have the same or different compression hardnesses.
  • individual or all spacer knitted fabrics may have several zones according to claim 6.
  • Adjacent spacer fabrics are shear-resistant in an x- and a z-direction. The shear-resistant arrangement can be achieved by slip-resistant coatings, seam, welding, adhesive and / or joint connections.
  • each spacer fabric has a homogeneous density, wherein the densities of the spacer fabric may vary with each other.
  • the spacer knitted fabrics can be enveloped by a common overlay cover be that holds them together without slipping. Alternatively, individual or all spacer knitted fabrics may be enveloped by their own circulation reference.
  • the cushions can be designed differently. For example, cover covers, whose associated spacer knitted fabrics are arranged in areas of the mattress with expected liquid flow, may be designed according to claim 1.
  • cover covers the associated spacer knitted fabric in areas of the mattress, in which no liquid flow is to be expected, deviating from claim 1 may be formed.
  • Such areas may be, for example, the head and foot area.
  • the support cover base and / or the cover reference upper part may be formed liquid impermeable and / or liquid permeable.
  • Liquid-impermeable support reference lower parts are in the form of a tub according to claim 1.
  • the care and cleaning effort during reprocessing in the problem areas of the body to be stored can be reduced by a plurality of adjacently arranged spacer fabrics.
  • the spacer knitted fabrics can be arranged above one another in a y-direction in a shear-resistant manner and / or in an x-direction next to one another.
  • a mattress according to claim 8 enables a flexible and stable construction of the support.
  • a mattress according to claim 9 enables a flexible and needs-based construction of the support.
  • the pad can be flexibly adapted to the degree of contamination in different areas.
  • the corresponding edition cover is designed so that liquids are discharged into the interior of the spacer fabric and can not escape from there again.
  • areas with a low degree of contamination such as in the head or foot area, may be provided for cost reasons - as needed - a different design of the corresponding edition cover.
  • a cradle cover can wrap a single spacer fabric.
  • a cover cover can cover a plurality of spacer fabrics, which are arranged next to and / or above one another.
  • a mattress according to claim 10 enables the binding of liquid or moisture in a simple manner.
  • the material layer may be arranged on the side of the support facing the support surface or facing the support within the support cover or the support covers.
  • the material layer may for example be made of fleece or another suitable material.
  • the material layer is preferably arranged in the support cover lower part in the form of a trough.
  • a mattress according to claim 11 corresponds to high hygiene requirements.
  • the sterilizing material layer can be germ-closing or germ-killing.
  • the sterilizing material layer is preferably moisture-absorbent at the same time.
  • the pad can be customized to a body shape.
  • the corresponding body part is stabilized in complicated fractures and / or formed a reclining couch.
  • the surface shape of the cover layer of the spacer knitted fabric remains stable, while maintaining the elasticity of the knitted spacer fabric.
  • By re-heating is the hot deformation reversible.
  • With regard to the hot deformation of the spacer knit becomes DE 10 2005 029 755 A1 directed.
  • a mattress according to claim 13 ensures a detection of rapid fluid or moisture increases in support of telemedicine.
  • one or more moisture sensors may be provided.
  • the moisture sensors can be arranged within the spacer fabric and / or on an inner side of the support reference base and / or the cover reference upper part.
  • moisture sensors may alternatively or additionally be arranged on an outer side of the support cover upper part, that is to say on the lying surface.
  • a mattress according to claim 14 allows active supply of air into the spacer fabric (s).
  • the supplied air is preferably adapted to the body temperature.
  • the ventilation device can be designed, for example, as a pump and / or suction device for loading or venting of the support.
  • the ventilation and exhaust ventilation and can be done by any number of inlet and outlet valves, preferably lying on, so are arranged in the region of the top of the support in the front, bottom and side walls of the support cover. Activation of the valves occurs, for example, by introducing hollow release inserts into the valves.
  • membranes can also be used as inlet and outlet valves.
  • the valves are connected to the ventilation device or suction device with an associated supply and discharge line.
  • the ventilation device is controlled as a function of the moisture sensor according to claim 13.
  • a common document cover is preferably provided for wrapping the moldings.
  • several document references may be provided for wrapping the moldings.
  • a common document cover is preferably provided for wrapping the moldings.
  • the shaped bodies can preferably be superposed shear-resistant in one y-direction and / or arranged next to one another in an x-direction.
  • a mattress 1 for use in the care and hospital area has a base 2 and a support 3 arranged thereon.
  • the base 2 and the overlay 3 extend essentially in an x-direction and a z-direction, the overlay 3 being arranged in a y-direction on the base 2.
  • the x, y and z directions are perpendicular to each other and form a coordinate system.
  • the pad 2 is formed by an elastic molded body 4, which is completely surrounded by a liquid-impermeable backing cover 5.
  • the molded body 4 is made of foam and has a height H U in the range of, for example, 6 to 14 cm.
  • the height H U of the molding 4 is dependent on the overall height of the pad 2 and the support 3 together.
  • the document cover 5 is - provided in a preparable variant of the shaped body 4 - with an at least partially encircling pad zipper 6, so that the document cover 5 is removable from the molding 4.
  • the document cover 5 is designed as an incontinence cover and consists for example of polyester with an outer PU coating. If the molded body 4 is not treatable, then the document cover 5 is optionally not provided with a pad zipper 6.
  • the support 3 is formed by a spacer fabric 7, which is completely enveloped by a support cover 8.
  • the support cover 8 has a liquid-impermeable support cover lower part 9 facing the support 2 and a liquid-and air-permeable cover cover upper part 10 which faces away from the support 2 and forms a lying surface.
  • the support cover 8 has an at least partially encircling support reference zipper 11, so that the support cover 8 is removable from the spacer fabric 7.
  • the support cover lower part 9 is designed to avoid a lateral leakage of liquid as a water-impermeable trough.
  • the support cover base 9 is for example made of polyester with an outer PU coating.
  • the edition cover shell 10 is designed as a commercially available knitted fabric and consists for example of polyester.
  • the cradle base 9 preferably has liquid impermeable lateral cheeks that extend to the height of the cradle cover zipper 11.
  • the spacer fabric 7 has two mutually parallel cover layers 12, which are interconnected by spacer threads 13.
  • the spacer threads 13 form in a plane extending spacer thread groups 14, which have an IXI shape. This is in FIG. 2 shown.
  • the IXI shape is formed by two spacer threads 13 running perpendicular to the cover layers 12 and two spacer threads 13 running obliquely, for example at an angle of 45 °, and crossing each other.
  • the spacer fabric 7 has a height H O in the range of 2 to 100 mm, in particular from 8 to 100 mm and in particular from 15 to 55 mm.
  • the threads of the cover layers 12 and / or the spacer threads 13 may be formed as monofilaments and / or multifilaments and consist for example of polyester. With regard to the structure and the material of the spacer knitted fabric 7 is on the DE 100 26 405 B4 directed.
  • the spacer fabric 7 is characterized by a good pressure relief and pressure distribution and high point elasticity. Due to the open structure of the spacer fabric 7 liquids are derived from the lying surface into the interior. For example, body fluids are channeled away from the body by patients. In addition, the spacer fabric 7 has a good microclimate and a good heat and moisture exchange, since it acts as a passive pump and allows, for example, a body movement oxygen supply and removal. With a suitable choice of material, the spacer knitted fabric 7 is completely recyclable.
  • a fixing element 15 is attached to the support cover 8, which is formed in the form of a cover.
  • the pad 2 is inserted into the fixing elements 15, so that the pad 2 and the pad 3 are detachably connected to each other.
  • the overlay cover 10 provides a reclining surface for, for example, a patient in a hospital. On the overlay cover 10 located fluids pass through them into the interior of the spacer knitted fabric 7, wherein the liquids are prevented by the trough-shaped support cover base 9 from escaping in the direction of the base 2 again.
  • the support 3 is separated from the base 2 together with the fixing elements 15.
  • the spacer fabric 7 can be taken out of the edition cover 8.
  • the edition cover 8 with the fixing elements 15 and the spacer fabric 7 can now be cleaned separately. If the contamination is too strong or excessive wear has occurred, the spacer knitted fabric 7 and / or the overlay cover 8 can be renewed.
  • the mattress 1 is comfortable and easy to clean due to its flexibility in cleaning. In addition, various items can be cleaned or renewed separately.
  • the first spacer fabric 7a is divided into three zones Z 1 to Z 3 , which are arranged side by side in the x-direction.
  • the zones Z 1 to Z 3 have mutually different densities, so that different compression hardnesses are formed.
  • the density of each of the zones Z 1 to Z 3 is inherently homogeneous.
  • the first spacer fabric 7a is shear-resistant on a second spacer fabric 7 in the x and z directions.
  • the second spacer fabric 7 is formed according to the first embodiment and has a homogeneous density. Because the spacer fabrics 7, 7a are arranged one above the other, a larger overall height H O is achieved. Between the second spacer fabric 7 and the support reference base 9, a moisture-absorbing and sterilizing material layer 16 is arranged. The material layer 16 absorbs liquid, which collects in the trough-shaped support cover lower part 9, and kills germs contained therein as far as possible.
  • the spacer knitted fabric 7, 7a and the material layer 16 are enveloped by a common overlay cover 8.
  • the base 2a has three moldings 4 a arranged next to one another, which form different strength zones F 1 to F 3 .
  • the molded bodies 4a are enveloped by a common document cover 5. With regard to the further mode of operation, reference is made to the first exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 A third embodiment of the invention described.
  • Structurally identical parts receive the same reference numerals as in the preceding embodiments, to the description of which reference is hereby made.
  • Structurally different, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a trailing b.
  • the mattress 1b has a total of six spacer knitted fabrics 7b, which are arranged in pairs over one another in a shear-resistant manner and are wrapped in pairs by a respective overlay cover 8b.
  • the spacer knitted fabric 7b may be formed differently dense as needed, so that different compression hardnesses can be generated.
  • the moisture-absorbing and sterilizing material layer 16 is arranged between the spacer fabric 7 b and the support cover lower part 9.
  • the overlay covers 8b in the other areas of the mattress 1b may be formed as needed.
  • the support covers 8b are connected to the document cover 5 and each other via fixing 15b in the form of Velcro.
  • the base 2b has two superposed in the y-direction and in the x and z direction shear resistant to each other shaped body 4b. Because they are arranged one above the other, a higher total height H U can be achieved.
  • the moldings 4b are enveloped by a common document cover 5. With regard to the further mode of operation, reference is made to the preceding embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 A fourth embodiment of the invention is described. Identical parts are given the same reference numerals as in the previous embodiments, the description of which is hereby incorporated by reference. Structurally different, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a c followed.
  • the spacer fabric 7c is thermoformed and has a reclining couch 17. Through the couch 17 body parts can be stabilized. Between the spacer knit 7c and the overlay cover 8c, a humidity sensor 18 is arranged in each of the head, middle and foot regions. The humidity sensors 18 are connected via signal lines to a control unit 19. Furthermore, a ventilation device 20 in the form of a pump and / or suction device is connected to the control unit 19 via a signal line.
  • the ventilation device 20 is connected via a feed line 21 and a discharge line 22 at opposite end faces with the support cover 8c.
  • a signal is transmitted to the control unit 19.
  • the control unit 19 then outputs a warning signal for the care or hospital staff. Further, the control unit 19 controls the ventilation device 20 as needed.
  • the ventilation device 20 pumps air adapted to the body temperature into the support 3c so that a continuous or optionally controlled air circulation takes place.
  • the mattress 1c thus supports telemedicine.
  • the support 3 may be formed such that a plurality of spacer knitted fabric 7 are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
  • the spacer knitted fabric 7 may be enveloped by a common overlay cover 8.
  • a plurality of support covers 8 may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more spacer fabric 7.
  • the pad 2 may be formed such that a plurality of moldings 4 are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
  • the moldings 4 may be enveloped by a common document cover 5.
  • a plurality of document covers 5 may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more moldings 4.
  • each spacer knitted fabric 7 may be formed with a homogeneous density, wherein the spacer knitted fabrics 7 may have mutually different homogeneous densities.
  • the spacer fabric 7 may have multiple zones Z of different densities.
  • the mattress 1 may have an independent extension piece attached to the foot. This ensures additional legroom and can also serve as a soft storage zone for the heel area.
  • a shaped body 4 for example made of foam, can also be arranged in the support 3 towards the base 2. Both the pad 2 and the pad 3 may additionally have the moisture-absorbing and / or sterilizing material layer 16.
  • Each overlay cover 8 may include an associated overlay cover zip 11. Accordingly, each document cover 5 may have an associated document cover zipper 6.
  • the padding reference zipper 11 and / or the padding zipper 6 may be concealed by a one-sided and / or two-sided lip, so that the pad reference zipper 11 and / or the pad cover zipper 6 are protected from contamination.
  • the lips may be formed integrally with the support cover 8 and / or the document cover 5.
  • cover covers 8 and / or the padding covers 5 opening options for example in the form of zippers, have.
  • An opening possibility is particularly advantageous if the respective support cover 8 or document cover 5 is formed liquid-permeable.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
EP10700817A 2009-02-05 2010-01-20 Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich Active EP2393399B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10700817T PL2393399T3 (pl) 2009-02-05 2010-01-20 Materac przeznaczony do użytku w domach opieki i szpitalach

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009007651 2009-02-05
DE102009014265.7A DE102009014265B4 (de) 2009-02-05 2009-03-20 Matratze für den Einsatz im Pflege- und Krankenhausbereich
PCT/EP2010/000312 WO2010089025A1 (de) 2009-02-05 2010-01-20 Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2393399A1 EP2393399A1 (de) 2011-12-14
EP2393399B1 true EP2393399B1 (de) 2013-03-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10700817A Active EP2393399B1 (de) 2009-02-05 2010-01-20 Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8490233B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2393399B1 (pl)
KR (1) KR101302238B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102009014265B4 (pl)
PL (1) PL2393399T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2010089025A1 (pl)

Cited By (5)

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USD919333S1 (en) 2019-08-27 2021-05-18 Casper Sleep Inc. Mattress
USD927889S1 (en) 2019-10-16 2021-08-17 Casper Sleep Inc. Mattress layer
US11116326B2 (en) 2017-08-14 2021-09-14 Casper Sleep Inc. Mattress containing ergonomic and firmness-regulating endoskeleton
US11202517B2 (en) 2014-04-21 2021-12-21 Casper Sleep Inc. Mattress
US11241100B2 (en) 2018-04-23 2022-02-08 Casper Sleep Inc. Temperature-regulating mattress

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US20110283459A1 (en) 2011-11-24
WO2010089025A1 (de) 2010-08-12
KR101302238B1 (ko) 2013-09-02
KR20110113637A (ko) 2011-10-17
PL2393399T3 (pl) 2013-09-30
DE102009014265A1 (de) 2010-08-12
DE102009014265B4 (de) 2017-06-01
US8490233B2 (en) 2013-07-23

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