EP2248754B1 - Grue télescopique dotée d'un dispositif d'ancrage à montage automatique et procédé de montage d'un dispositif d'ancrage - Google Patents

Grue télescopique dotée d'un dispositif d'ancrage à montage automatique et procédé de montage d'un dispositif d'ancrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2248754B1
EP2248754B1 EP10156455.7A EP10156455A EP2248754B1 EP 2248754 B1 EP2248754 B1 EP 2248754B1 EP 10156455 A EP10156455 A EP 10156455A EP 2248754 B1 EP2248754 B1 EP 2248754B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
jib
unit
bracing
holding frame
bracing unit
Prior art date
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Active
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EP10156455.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2248754A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manitowoc Crane Group France SAS
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Manitowoc Crane Group France SAS
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Publication of EP2248754A1 publication Critical patent/EP2248754A1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/26Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes for use on building sites; constructed, e.g. with separable parts, to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling, for operation at successively higher levels, for transport by road or rail
    • B66C23/34Self-erecting cranes, i.e. with hoisting gear adapted for crane erection purposes
    • B66C23/344Self-erecting cranes, i.e. with hoisting gear adapted for crane erection purposes adapted for transport purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/36Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/36Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
    • B66C23/365Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes dismantable into smaller units for transport purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/70Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
    • B66C23/701Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/82Luffing gear
    • B66C23/821Bracing equipment for booms
    • B66C23/826Bracing equipment acting at an inclined angle to vertical and horizontal directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0357Cranes on road or off-road vehicles, on trailers or towed vehicles; Cranes on wheels or crane-trucks
    • B66C2700/0378Construction details related to the travelling, to the supporting of the crane or to the blocking of the axles; Outriggers; Coupling of the travelling mechamism to the crane mechanism
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining

Definitions

  • the upwardly opening, in particular open at one side above open holding frame for receiving a boom mounting portion is formed, which may be a Auslegererteilkragen.
  • the system according to the invention thus has a device for defined and reproducible relative positioning of boom and tensioning unit, which offers great advantages especially on site at a construction site. Due to the standardized positioning of the clamping unit, the boom only has to "approach” it to be able to initiate the assembly. A separate hoist is no longer necessary, and the standard procedure, the setup process is simple and safe, as well as the result of the boot, so the safe Fixation of the clamping unit. The invention thus provides for cost and effort savings.
  • the guy supports can be hydraulically tiltable laterally in addition to a vertical erection possibility on the boom (or else only).
  • the invention can therefore be used for conventional bracing in the boom rocker plane but also for lateral bracing or combined (Y or V bracing) systems.
  • the invention is inter alia also to be understood as a use of one of the systems described above in the assembly of a guy unit on the boom of a telescopic crane.
  • a telescopic crane has a chassis 1, a superstructure 2 rotatably mounted thereon and a boom 3, which comprises at least one outer boom part 4 and one or more inner boom parts 5 and is tiltable about its axis of rotation by at least one luffing cylinder.
  • a guying device is provided in the collar portion 6 of the outer boom part 4 . This is hydraulically erectable and laterally pivotable on both sides and their variable bracing to the fixed point on the boom head 26 or fixed point of a possibly Existing and fixed bracing to the boom axis of rotation serve to increase the stiffness around both axes transverse to the boom longitudinal axis.
  • the supports 18 are then removed, the supports 17 are retracted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Système d'unité d'ancrage de grue télescopique comportant :
    - une grue télescopique, en particulier une grue mobile, comportant un châssis (1) et une plate-forme supérieure (2) agencée sur celui-ci de manière rotative, plate-forme sur laquelle est agencée une flèche dépliable (3) comportant une partie de flèche principale extérieure (4) et une ou plusieurs parties de flèche télescopiques (7) ; et comportant
    - une unité d'ancrage (9) pouvant être montée sur la flèche (3) qui comporte des supports d'ancrage dé-pliables (11) et un cadre de support (10) pour une fixation sur la flèche (3),
    - dans lequel les supports d'ancrage (11) sont reliés à un sous-ensemble par l'intermédiaire du cadre de support (10), et caractérisé en ce que
    - le cadre de support (10) comporte une section transversale ouverte vers le haut qui permet de rentrer ou d'engager la flèche (3) à son endroit ouvert.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cadre de support (10) ouvert vers le haut, en particulier ouvert d'un côté vers le haut, est configuré pour recevoir la une partie de montage de flèche, qui peut être une collerette de partie de flèche (6).
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que pour le transport de l'unité d'ancrage (9), des supports auxiliaires démontables (19, 20) sont agencés entre les extrémités libres des supports de montage et/ou sur le cadre de support, en particulier sur leur section transversale ouverte.
  4. Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une unité de positionnement d'unité d'ancrage de flèche (17, 18, 22) est prévue, au moyen de laquelle la flèche (3) et l'unité d'ancrage (9) peuvent être positionnées l'une par rapport à l'autre de manière définie, de telle sorte qu'un engagement de montage de la flèche (3) dans le cadre de support (10) peut être effectué par un mouvement de la flèche.
  5. Système selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de positionnement (17, 18, 22) inclut des éléments de positionnement qui sont agencés à des emplacements qui créent un rapport d'espacement défini entre la flèche (3) et le cadre de support (10).
  6. Système selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de positionnement (17, 18, 22) pour le positionnement défini positionne l'unité d'ancrage (9) avec le cadre de support (10) à un emplacement où le cadre de support (10) se situe à une distance du point de pivotement de la plate-forme supérieure de la flèche (3) qui correspond à la longueur de montage de l'unité d'ancrage de la flèche (3).
  7. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que des parties coopérantes de l'unité de positionnement sont agencées aussi bien sur la grue télescopique, en particulier sur le châssis (1) et/ou la plate-forme supérieure (2), que sur l'unité d'ancrage (9).
  8. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de positionnement comporte un ou plusieurs des éléments de positionnement suivants :
    - des butées ou des marquages, en particulier aptes à la fixation,
    - des moyens de blocage par complémentarité de formes ou par force qui peuvent empêcher un mouvement dans au moins un plan,
    - des moyens de blocage par complémentarité de formes ou par force qui empêchent un mouvement dans au moins une direction d'écartement de l'unité d'ancrage de flèche,
    - des dispositifs de verrouillage amovibles, en particulier des dispositifs de verrouillage amovibles par la force,
    - des éléments de réception de support à blocage latéral, accessibles ou à réception par le haut, en particulier sous forme de cuvettes, d'évidements ou de logements placés au-dessus, qui incluent un arrêt latérale périphérique, en particulier fermé, en particulier un arrêt latéral annulaire (22),
    - des supports de positionnement ou d'indexation démontables (17, 18) sur l'unité d'ancrage (9),
    - des moyens de levage d'unité d'ancrage, en particulier des câbles et leurs prises sur l'unité d'ancrage (9) qui sont configurés pour déplacer l'unité d'ancrage (9) avec la flèche (3) .
  9. Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les supports d'ancrage (11) peuvent pivoter hydrauliquement et latéralement au-dessus de l'attelage pivotant (13).
  10. Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'ancrage peut être fixée dans la zone de collerette d'une partie de flèche, en particulier sur celle-ci dans la zone de la collerette (6) de la partie de flèche principale.
  11. Procédé de montage d'une unité d'ancrage (9) sur la flèche (3) d'une grue télescopique, dans lequel :
    - l'unité d'ancrage est positionnée avec les moyens de levage (30) prévus sur la flèche (3), à un emplacement défini où un engagement de montage de la flèche (3) dans un cadre de support (10) de l'unité d'ancrage (9) peut être réalisé par un mouvement de la flèche,
    - l'unité d'ancrage (9) est séparée des moyens de levage (30),
    - la flèche (3) est déplacée sur une longueur de montage de l'unité d'ancrage lorsque celle-ci n'a pas encore été atteinte après le positionnement de l'unité d'ancrage, et dans lequel
    - la flèche est bougée afin de réaliser l'engagement de montage de la flèche (3) dans le cadre de support (10), laquelle flèche est introduite par le haut dans une section transversale ouverte vers le haut du cadre de support (10).
  12. Utilisation de l'un des systèmes des revendications 1 à 10 dans le cadre du montage d'une unité d'ancrage (9) sur la flèche (3) d'une grue télescopique.
EP10156455.7A 2009-05-07 2010-03-15 Grue télescopique dotée d'un dispositif d'ancrage à montage automatique et procédé de montage d'un dispositif d'ancrage Active EP2248754B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009020338A DE102009020338B4 (de) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Teleskopkran mit selbstmontierbarer Abspanneinrichtung und Montageverfahren für eine Abspanneinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2248754A1 EP2248754A1 (fr) 2010-11-10
EP2248754B1 true EP2248754B1 (fr) 2014-06-11

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Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8689986B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2248754B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5391142B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101123030B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101880010B (fr)
CA (1) CA2697321C (fr)
DE (1) DE102009020338B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2497510T3 (fr)

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DE102019120134B3 (de) * 2019-07-25 2020-09-10 Tadano Demag Gmbh Fahrzeugkran und Fahrzeugkransystem sowie Verfahren zum Aufrüsten und Abrüsten eines Fahrzeugkrans mit einer Abspannvorrichtung
DE102019130241B3 (de) * 2019-11-08 2021-02-04 Tadano Demag Gmbh Fahrzeugkran mit einem Teleskopausleger und Fahrzeugkransystem sowie Verfahren zur Montage einer Abspannvorrichtung an den Teleskopausleger eines Fahrzeugkrans
DE102020101101B3 (de) * 2020-01-17 2021-05-20 Tadano Demag Gmbh Auslegersystem für einen Fahrzeugkran mit Abspannvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Aufrüsten und Abrüsten einer Abspannvorrichtung eines Fahrzeugkrans
DE102021111922B3 (de) 2021-05-07 2022-11-03 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Abspannsystem und -verfahren für einen Mobilkran-Teleskopausleger

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019120134B3 (de) * 2019-07-25 2020-09-10 Tadano Demag Gmbh Fahrzeugkran und Fahrzeugkransystem sowie Verfahren zum Aufrüsten und Abrüsten eines Fahrzeugkrans mit einer Abspannvorrichtung
WO2021013843A1 (fr) 2019-07-25 2021-01-28 Tadano Demag Gmbh Grue de véhicule et système de grue de véhicule ainsi que procédé pour monter et démonter une grue de véhicule avec un dispositif de haubanage
DE102019130241B3 (de) * 2019-11-08 2021-02-04 Tadano Demag Gmbh Fahrzeugkran mit einem Teleskopausleger und Fahrzeugkransystem sowie Verfahren zur Montage einer Abspannvorrichtung an den Teleskopausleger eines Fahrzeugkrans
US11427446B2 (en) 2019-11-08 2022-08-30 Tadano Demag Gmbh Vehicle crane having a telescoping jib and vehicle crane system and method for mounting a bracing apparatus on the telescoping jib of a vehicle crane
DE102020101101B3 (de) * 2020-01-17 2021-05-20 Tadano Demag Gmbh Auslegersystem für einen Fahrzeugkran mit Abspannvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Aufrüsten und Abrüsten einer Abspannvorrichtung eines Fahrzeugkrans
US11753282B2 (en) 2020-01-17 2023-09-12 Tadano Demag Gmbh Jib system for a vehicle crane comprising a bracing apparatus and method for rigging and de-rigging a bracing apparatus of a vehicle crane
DE102021111922B3 (de) 2021-05-07 2022-11-03 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Abspannsystem und -verfahren für einen Mobilkran-Teleskopausleger

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CN101880010B (zh) 2013-04-03
JP2010260725A (ja) 2010-11-18
CA2697321C (fr) 2012-12-04
ES2497510T3 (es) 2014-09-23
EP2248754A1 (fr) 2010-11-10
DE102009020338B4 (de) 2011-07-21
US8689986B2 (en) 2014-04-08
DE102009020338A1 (de) 2010-11-18
US20100282700A1 (en) 2010-11-11
KR101123030B1 (ko) 2012-03-16
KR20100121409A (ko) 2010-11-17
JP5391142B2 (ja) 2014-01-15
CA2697321A1 (fr) 2010-11-07
CN101880010A (zh) 2010-11-10

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