EP2215685A1 - Système d'antenne, et procédé correspondant - Google Patents

Système d'antenne, et procédé correspondant

Info

Publication number
EP2215685A1
EP2215685A1 EP08804940A EP08804940A EP2215685A1 EP 2215685 A1 EP2215685 A1 EP 2215685A1 EP 08804940 A EP08804940 A EP 08804940A EP 08804940 A EP08804940 A EP 08804940A EP 2215685 A1 EP2215685 A1 EP 2215685A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductor structure
conductor
antenna arrangement
signals
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08804940A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2215685B1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Kuehne
Michael Thole
Urs Natzschka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Advanced Antenna GmbH
Original Assignee
ED Enterprises AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ED Enterprises AG filed Critical ED Enterprises AG
Publication of EP2215685A1 publication Critical patent/EP2215685A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2215685B1 publication Critical patent/EP2215685B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
    • H01Q1/1278—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens in association with heating wires or layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an antenna arrangement or a method according to the preamble of the independent claims.
  • the heating field serves as an antenna for the reception of U KW signals (FM signals).
  • FM signals U KW signals
  • AM signals LMK signals
  • both a heating of the entire disk is possible as well as the accommodation of a separate antenna structure.
  • a heating of the disc is possible, with only one heating circuit is provided.
  • the conductor structure on the disk does not have to be decoupled from the on-board power supply via blocking circuits in terms of frequency or else a second ter heating circuit be provided.
  • integration of at least one antenna structure electrically decoupled from the heating field is possible.
  • Another advantage is the crossing-free arrangement of the second conductor structure in the loops of a heat conductor. Additional complex contact bridges are unnecessary.
  • a uniform heating can be achieved in that the loop-shaped heating conductor is designed by varying its width so that the resistance value is equal to the other heating conductors.
  • the second conductor structure for capacitively coupling with the first conductor structure.
  • the Wienleiterfeld can be shared as an antenna structure without complex AM blocking circuits are necessary.
  • the first conductor structure can be used as an FM antenna structure and the second conductor structure as an AM antenna conductor structure, it being possible to design the first conductor structure for FM diversity reception.
  • the second conductor structure can also be used for the high-frequency connection of an impedance network for influencing the directivity for the FM reception via the second conductor structure coupled to the first conductor structure in terms of high frequency. This saves separate contacts for the connection of this impedance network.
  • the second conductor structure can be designed both for a frequency range of FM and AM signals. It is also possible to accommodate a further conductor structure in a comb-like manner in another loop-shaped heating conductor, if different frequency ranges are to be decoupled from one another or different orientations of the antenna conductor structure are desired for different polarizations.
  • Figure 1 shows a first antenna arrangement according to the invention with a in the
  • Figure 2 shows an embodiment of the antenna arrangement according to the invention with horizontally and vertically trained Antennenleitererstruktu- ren.
  • the antenna arrangement according to the invention consists of a first conductor structure 1 on a window pane 2, preferably the rear window of a motor vehicle, and of a second conductor structure 3.
  • the conductor structure 1 is formed by the heating field for heating the window pane 2. This consists of the parallel running in the horizontal direction of the heating wires 4 and the vertical bus bars 5, in which the heating current is fed.
  • At least one conductor 41 of the heating field runs in a loop between the actual heating field and the outer edge 6 of the disc 5, which is usually formed as a metallic frame.
  • the loops 7 of the conductor 41 extend substantially in the horizontal direction parallel to the actual heating wires 4. The upper end of the loops 7 is guided over a vertical conductor section on the right busbar.
  • the second conductor structure 3 protrudes like a comb into the loops 7 formed by the conductor 41.
  • the conductor structure 3 is galvanically separated from the first conductor structure 1 and thus from the heating field. There are therefore no blocking circuits for high-frequency decoupling of the conductor structure 3 from the electrical system required.
  • the conductor structure 3 can be used both for a frequency range for receiving AM signals, z. B. in the LM K range, as well as for the reception of FM signals, z. B. in the U KW range, be designed, for. B. by different lengths of the fingers 31, which protrude into the loops 7.
  • the conductor pattern 3 may be provided only for receiving AM signals and the conductor pattern 1 only for receiving FM signals. In this case, at least a cost and weight-intensive AM blocking circuit for electrical system decoupling is unnecessary.
  • the conductor structure 3 is designed to receive FM signals, the heating field for the reception of FM signals can be shared via a suitable capacitive coupling between at least one of the fingers 31 and the loops 7 of the conductor 41.
  • an impedance network 10 is then connected to the connection point 11 of the second conductor structure in the base 12 of the FM antenna structure via a diversity evaluation device 9 assigned to the FM reception device 8.
  • a diversity evaluation device 9 assigned to the FM reception device 8.
  • the directivity changes in FM reception, which again allows undisturbed FM reception.
  • the AM receiving device 13 is ineffective in FM reception from the connection point 11.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the invention.
  • the conductor 41 has on the conductor section on the upper edge of the disc 2 a secondary circuit in the form of the conductor 42, which is also designed loop-shaped.
  • the z. B. is designed for AM reception, when the second conductor structure 3 is designed for FM reception.
  • the loops 71 of the conductor 42 extend in the vertical direction.
  • the further conductor structure 14 can also be used for another FM frequency range. B. for C2x (vehicle to vehicle communication or vehicle for infrastructure communication) in contrast to U KW radio reception or TV reception. Due to the different orientation of the loops 7 and 71 and thus also of the conductor structures 3 and 14, an improved separation at differently polarized transmitting or receiving signals possible. This different orientation of the conductor structure 3 and 14 can also be used for diversity reception, ie the diversity evaluation device 9 switches over in each case to that conductor loop 3 or 14 which offers the best reception. This switching can also be combined with the connection or disconnection of the impedance network 10, resulting in a total of four virtual FM antenna beam characteristics.
  • Heating wires 4 of the heating field This can be achieved most easily by varying its width relative to the other heating wires 4, such that a higher heating current flows through it in order to achieve the same heating power. This must also be taken into account for the width of the conductor 42 in FIG. 2 in the secondary circuit of the conductor 41.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un système d'antenne, en particulier pour une antenne pour vitre de véhicule automobile, il est prévu une première structure conductrice (1) qui est formée par le champ chauffant d'une vitre de fenêtre (2), ainsi qu'une deuxième structure conductrice (3) qui est conçue comme structure conductrice d'antenne et est disposée en étant galvaniquement séparée du champ chauffant. Au moins un conducteur (41) du champ chauffant s'étend en boucles entre le champ chauffant proprement dit et un bord extérieur (5) de la vitre. La deuxième structure conductrice (3) fait saillie en peigne dans les boucles (7) formées par ce ou ces conducteurs (41) du champ chauffant.
EP08804940.8A 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 Système d'antenne, et procédé correspondant Active EP2215685B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007057714A DE102007057714A1 (de) 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 Antennenanordnung sowie Verfahren
PCT/EP2008/063115 WO2009068350A1 (fr) 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 Système d'antenne, et procédé correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2215685A1 true EP2215685A1 (fr) 2010-08-11
EP2215685B1 EP2215685B1 (fr) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=39952232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08804940.8A Active EP2215685B1 (fr) 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 Système d'antenne, et procédé correspondant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8587487B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2215685B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101878560B (fr)
DE (1) DE102007057714A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW200924282A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009068350A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5428847B2 (ja) * 2009-12-25 2014-02-26 セントラル硝子株式会社 自動車用のガラスアンテナ
JP6137191B2 (ja) * 2012-10-25 2017-05-31 旭硝子株式会社 車両用窓ガラスおよびその取付構造
JP6601312B2 (ja) * 2015-10-30 2019-11-06 Ａｇｃ株式会社 車両用ガラスアンテナ及び該車両用ガラスアンテナを備える後部窓ガラス
GB201608383D0 (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-06-29 Pilkington Group Ltd Connector for antennas, a glazing comprising the connector and an antenna system comprising the connector
US11695194B2 (en) * 2018-03-16 2023-07-04 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited Rear glass
EP3949007A1 (fr) * 2019-03-29 2022-02-09 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitre à antenne intégrée
JP2023023135A (ja) * 2021-08-04 2023-02-16 Ａｇｃ株式会社 車両用窓ガラス

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4954797A (en) * 1987-09-29 1990-09-04 Central Glass Company, Limited Vehicle window glass antenna coupled with defogging heater
JPH02165591A (ja) 1988-12-20 1990-06-26 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 自動車窓用ヒータ線の導体印刷パターン作図装置
DE4034548C2 (de) 1989-05-01 2003-05-15 Heinz Lindenmeier Kraftfahrzeugscheibenantenne für Frequenzen oberhalb des Hochfrequenzbereichs
JP2515158B2 (ja) 1989-08-03 1996-07-10 日本板硝子株式会社 自動車用窓ガラスアンテナ
DE10033336A1 (de) 1999-08-11 2001-04-12 Heinz Lindenmeier Diversityantenne für eine Diversityantennenanlage in einem Fahrzeug
US6239758B1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-05-29 Receptec L.L.C. Vehicle window antenna system
US6307516B1 (en) 2000-05-01 2001-10-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Antenna for automobile radio
JP2002020142A (ja) 2000-06-29 2002-01-23 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 車両用窓ガラスおよびその製造方法
JP2006033498A (ja) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 車両用ガラスアンテナ装置
US7038630B1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-02 Delphi Technologies AM/FM dual grid antenna
JP4370303B2 (ja) * 2005-03-29 2009-11-25 セントラル硝子株式会社 車両用ガラスアンテナ
DE102005039914A1 (de) * 2005-08-24 2007-03-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Mehrbereichs-Antennenanordnung
TWM478824U (zh) * 2014-01-15 2014-05-21 Noyn Electronics Corp 探針式檢測裝置之訊號轉接線

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009068350A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100328170A1 (en) 2010-12-30
CN101878560A (zh) 2010-11-03
WO2009068350A1 (fr) 2009-06-04
CN101878560B (zh) 2014-04-09
TW200924282A (en) 2009-06-01
EP2215685B1 (fr) 2013-08-28
DE102007057714A1 (de) 2009-06-04
US8587487B2 (en) 2013-11-19

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