EP2099572A1 - Dispositif distributeur - Google Patents

Dispositif distributeur

Info

Publication number
EP2099572A1
EP2099572A1 EP07818047A EP07818047A EP2099572A1 EP 2099572 A1 EP2099572 A1 EP 2099572A1 EP 07818047 A EP07818047 A EP 07818047A EP 07818047 A EP07818047 A EP 07818047A EP 2099572 A1 EP2099572 A1 EP 2099572A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing device
valve
outlet
valve body
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07818047A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2099572B1 (fr
Inventor
Reiker Canfield
Reinhard Neuhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar Dortmund GmbH
Original Assignee
Seaquist Perfect Dispensing GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seaquist Perfect Dispensing GmbH filed Critical Seaquist Perfect Dispensing GmbH
Publication of EP2099572A1 publication Critical patent/EP2099572A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2099572B1 publication Critical patent/EP2099572B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • B05B11/0064—Lift valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • B05B11/0072—A valve member forming part of an outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1016—Piston pumps the outlet valve having a valve seat located downstream a movable valve element controlled by a pressure actuated controlling element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/75—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
    • B65D83/753—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74 characterised by details or accessories associated with outlets
    • B65D83/7535—Outlet valves opened by the product to be delivered
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a use of a dispenser according to the preamble of claim 24.
  • dispenser device is to be understood in the present invention in particular a dispensing head, which is preferably attached or attachable in particular to a container or its dispensing valve or to a hand-operated pump. In particular, it may also be a pressure vessel, a dispenser pump or the like.
  • the dispenser serves for the non-spraying dispensing or dispensing of a preferably cosmetic liquid.
  • cosmetic liquid in a narrower sense cosmetics, hair spray, hair lacquer, a deodorant, a foam, in particular shaving cream, a gel, a spray paint, sunscreen or skin care o. The like.
  • other personal care products, cleaning products, o. The like. And also suspensions and fluids, in particular with gas phases comprises.
  • other liquids such as air freshener, and in particular also technical fluids and fluids, such as rust remover o. The like., Are used.
  • cosmetic liquid is often referred to below.
  • an outlet channel has an outlet opening which opens out into the open or downstream, ie, on the outlet side, and which can be closed by the outlet valve.
  • the exhaust valve is thus arranged downstream or outlet side.
  • the dispenser serves a non-spraying discharge of the liquid. In particular, therefore, there is no sputtering or spraying, but preferably a relatively slow discharge with at least a relatively low delivery rate. In particular, the liquid is therefore not emitted as a jet.
  • the liquid is particularly preferably foamed or is self-foaming. Particularly preferred is shaving foam or the like.
  • the liquid to be dispensed or dispensed can also have a relatively high viscosity and / or even be dispensed in pasty form.
  • the exhaust valve has a valve body which is movable in response to the applied fluid pressure so that the exhaust valve opens when a minimum pressure is exceeded.
  • the minimum pressure is preferably higher than the foaming pressure and / or the liquid in the outlet duct is hermetically sealed in order to prevent the undesired re-foaming from the outlet or through the outlet opening.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic section of a proposal according to the dispensing device according to a first embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail of Figure 1 with the exhaust valve open.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic section of a proposed dispensing device according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 4 shows an enlarged detail of FIG. 3 with the outlet valve open.
  • Fig. 1 shows in a schematic section a proposed dispensing device 1, which is designed here as a dispensing head for dispensing a liquid 2 in the sense mentioned above.
  • the dispensing device 1 is designed for the non-spraying delivery of the liquid 2.
  • an output of the liquid 2 takes place as foam 3, preferably as shaving foam or the like, as indicated schematically in FIG. 2.
  • the liquid 2 is for this purpose in particular self-foaming and / or is foamed in the delivery.
  • the liquid 2 can also be dispensed in the non-foamed state and, in particular, also be non-frothing.
  • a lotion can also be dispensed as liquid 2.
  • the liquid foams only very slightly, so that the foaming, for example, only slightly increases the volume, but essentially a liquid or pasty consistency is maintained in the delivery.
  • the dispensing device is preferably provided or connected to a reservoir 4 for the liquid 2 to be dispensed.
  • the reservoir 4 may thus form part of the dispensing device 1 or may be connected to it.
  • the reservoir 4 is designed as a preferably rigid container, in particular as a pressure vessel.
  • the liquid 2 in the reservoir 4 is either pressurizable or under pressure.
  • the container or the liquid 2 contains a suitable propellant, preferably a volatile and / or combustible propellant, compressed gas and / or carbon dioxide.
  • the container is particularly elongated and / or cylindrical and / or rigid - particularly preferably as a metallic box - formed for the liquid 2 and particularly preferably has the front side a dispensing valve 5, to which the dispensing device 1 and the dispensing head formed thereof connected.
  • FIG. 2 shows, in a partial enlargement of FIG. 1, the dispensing device 1 or the dispensing head formed therefrom more clearly when the outlet valve 2 is opened with the foam 3 dispensed, but without the liquid 2 in the outlet channel 6
  • the dispensing device 1 has an outlet 6 and an associated outlet valve 7.
  • the outlet channel 6 has an outlet opening 8, which is preferably open to the outside or arranged downstream.
  • opening into the open is meant in particular that no nozzle, no further channel or the like. followed. Instead, the liquid 2 can preferably be picked up or used directly after leaving the outlet opening 8 by a user (not shown).
  • the outlet valve 7 is preferably associated with the outlet opening 8, so that it can be closed by the outlet valve 7.
  • the outlet valve 7 preferably has a valve body 9 which is movable in response to the applied fluid pressure, so that the outlet valve 7 opens when a minimum pressure is exceeded, in particular exclusively by the fluid pressure.
  • the opening of the dispensing valve 5 is preferably carried out by depressing the dispenser 1 or the dispensing head formed therefrom.
  • the dispensing valve 5 then closes automatically when released.
  • it may be at the discharge valve 5, for example, a metering valve or the like. act.
  • the valve body 9 is preferably formed substantially cylindrical, as indicated in particular in Fig. 2.
  • the valve body 9 preferably has an annular bead or in particular a substantially conical sealing portion 10 which, when the outlet valve 7 is closed, sealingly cooperates with a valve seat 11 of the outlet valve 7, which is formed in particular by the outlet opening 8 or immediately adjacent thereto. If necessary, the valve seat 11 may also be formed by a section 12 of the outlet channel 6 adjoining the outlet opening 8.
  • the dispensing device 1 or the outlet channel 6 preferably has an annular channel 13 surrounding the valve body 9, at the the tapered or reduced in cross-section outlet channel section 12 with the Auslrawöfmung 8 connects.
  • the valve body 9 is preferably made of elastic material, particularly preferably an elastomer or polymer. In the illustrated example, the valve body 9 is injection molded.
  • valve body 9 is preferably held in an axially displaceable manner, in particular via an elastically deformable, in particular ring-like holding section 14.
  • the valve body 9 is integrally formed with the holding portion 14 or formed on this.
  • the valve body 9 is preferably held over the holding portion 14 and / or a fixing portion 15.
  • the attachment section 15 adjoins and / or surrounds the retaining section 14, which is preferably reduced in its thickness.
  • the attachment portion 15 is attached to the dispensing device 1, in particular with a component 16, such as an upper part, the dispensing device 1 firmly connected.
  • the attachment portion 15 is sprayed or molded onto the dispensing device 1 or its component 16.
  • a so-called "bi-injection” that is to say in particular injection molding of a further material in the same injection mold, in which a first material is formed.
  • the attachment portion 15, the holding portion 14 and the valve body 9 are in particular integrally formed and / or of the same, preferably elastic material, in particular plastic, particularly preferably by the said "bi-injection" produced.
  • elastic material in particular plastic
  • the dispensing device 1 has a lower part 17 which is connected or connectable to the reservoir 4 or dispensing valve 5 and / or which the outlet channel 6 (possibly together with the component 16 or attachment section 15), the Auslrawöfmung 8 and / or forms the valve seat 11.
  • this has the advantage that after the first use of the dispensing device 1 in the outlet channel 6 remaining liquid 2 - even with prolonged storage or non-use of the dispenser 1 - not or preferably at least only to a negligible extent exposed to the action of air or other external influences.
  • an automatically foaming liquid 2 as is usually used for shaving foam, foams up in the outlet channel 6 and undesirably exits or swells out of the dispensing device 1, in particular over a longer period of time.
  • the dispensing device 1 or preferably the dispensing head formed therefrom - preferably directly and / or manually - depressed or otherwise operated, so that the dispensing valve 5 opens.
  • the liquid 2 which is preferably under pressure in the reservoir or container 4 can then flow into the outlet channel 6, in particular via a riser 18 and the opened dispensing valve 5.
  • the exhaust valve 7 opens in the first embodiment because the valve body 9 moves out of the outlet opening 8 or outwards, the retaining section 14 correspondingly is elastically deformed.
  • the liquid 2 can then escape through the open outlet valve 7 or the outlet opening 8 to the outside or in the free and particularly preferably foam and form the foam 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows the dispensing device 1 with the outlet valve 7 open with the foam 3 preferably formed by the discharged liquid 2 in the region of the outlet opening 8.
  • the discharged liquid 2 and the foam 3 can then in particular manually removed by a user, not shown, in particular stripped or wiped off.
  • the closed or closing outlet valve 7 then prevents that still in the outlet channel 6 located liquid 2 exits in an undesirable manner from the Auslrawöfmung 8 later or foams out.
  • the closing of the outlet valve 7 is preferably carried out exclusively by elastic restoring forces of the holding section 14. Additionally or alternatively, the closing of the outlet valve 7, the valve body 9 also not shown restoring or closing spring be assigned net.
  • a certain pressure compensation can be provided.
  • the liquid pressure present in the annular channel 13 acts on the holding section 14 in the closing direction.
  • the pressure compensation, the restoring forces and the closing behavior of the outlet valve 7 depend in particular on the area ratios (the area of the holding section 14 to the cross-section of the valve body 9 in the area of contact with the valve seat 11) and on the dimensioning and property of the holding section 14.
  • a particular advantage of the proposed solution is that in addition to avoiding a subsequent escape of liquid 2, in particular a NachMumens, even for the user a very simple cleaning is possible because the outlet valve 7 preferably immediately the Auslrawöfmung 8 closes, so that in the closed Condition a clean or easy-to-clean finish or liquid outlet is formed.
  • the liquid dispensing occurs substantially opposite to the depression direction or opening direction of the dispensing valve 5 and / or at least substantially downwards or in the longitudinal direction or axial direction of the particularly preferably substantially cylindrical reservoir or container 4.
  • the dispensing direction can basically be in any Direction, in particular also substantially horizontally and / or laterally or radially.
  • the valve body 9 is preferably movable in or opposite to the dispensing direction of the liquid 2 and / or in the outlet 8.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 correspond to Fig. 1 and 2, wherein only essential differences compared to the first embodiment will be discussed.
  • the previous remarks and explanations therefore apply in particular supplementary or corresponding.
  • the liquid 2 does not foam or is not foamed.
  • the dispensing device 1 is provided with a preferably manually operable pump 19, in particular a metering or dispensing pump, or connected thereto.
  • a preferably manually operable pump 19 By depressing the dispensing head formed by the dispensing device 1, the liquid 2 is conveyed into the metering channel 6 and generates such a discharge pressure that the outlet valve 7 opens and the liquid 2 is discharged through the outlet 8.
  • a preferably automatic reset takes place, wherein during the return movement, the dispensing valve 5 of the pump 19 closes and an inlet valve 20 opens to suck new fluid 2 from the reservoir 5 in a pump chamber 21 of the pump 19.
  • the outlet valve 7 in particular prevents undesired dripping of liquid 2 out of the outlet channel 6 or out of the outlet opening 8.
  • the outlet valve 7 is formed such that, for opening the valve body 9 in the outlet opening 8 and the upstream subsequent section 12 of the outlet channel 6 moves back, as indicated in Fig. 4.
  • a substantially radial seal with a closed outlet valve 7 between the valve body 9 and the annular bead or sealing portion 10 on the one hand and the outlet channel 12 and valve seat 11 formed on the other hand (see Fig. 3).
  • the valve body 9 ends-at least substantially in the plane of the outlet opening 8, in particular when the outlet valve 7 is closed. This also applies, in particular, to the first embodiment.
  • valve body 9 may project beyond the outlet opening 8 to the outside, this is especially true in the first embodiment, particularly preferably with the exhaust valve 7 open, but possibly also with the exhaust valve 7 closed.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif distributeur (1) servant à la distribution sans pulvérisation d'un liquide (2), ainsi que l'utilisation d'un tel dispositif distributeur (1). L'invention vise à éviter que du liquide ne sorte une fois la distribution effectuée. A cet effet, un orifice d'émission s'ouvrant sur l'extérieur peut être fermé par une soupape d'émission (7). Cette soupape d'émission (7) présente un corps de soupape (9) déplaçable en fonction de la pression de liquide existante, de sorte que la soupape d'émission (7) s'ouvre lorsqu'une pression minimale est dépassée.
EP07818047.8A 2006-09-07 2007-09-04 Dispositif distributeur Active EP2099572B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006042482 2006-09-07
PCT/EP2007/007694 WO2008028619A1 (fr) 2006-09-07 2007-09-04 Dispositif distributeur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2099572A1 true EP2099572A1 (fr) 2009-09-16
EP2099572B1 EP2099572B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=38690686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07818047.8A Active EP2099572B1 (fr) 2006-09-07 2007-09-04 Dispositif distributeur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8261952B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2099572B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202007012331U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2517868T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008028619A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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DE102006012302A1 (de) 2006-03-15 2007-09-27 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Abgabevorrichtung
DE102006030741A1 (de) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-11 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Dosierventil und Vorrichtung zur Abgabe einer vorzugsweise kosmetischen Flüssigkeit
DE102006030829B4 (de) * 2006-05-12 2019-10-24 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Abgabevorrichtung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2007131790A2 (fr) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Dispositif de distribution
DE102006027042A1 (de) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Abgabevorrichtung
DE102007049614B4 (de) * 2007-03-15 2015-03-05 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Abgabevorrichtung
DE102007051980A1 (de) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-05 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Abgabevorrichtung
ES2436002T3 (es) * 2008-06-20 2013-12-26 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Dispositivo de distribución
FR2933082B1 (fr) * 2008-06-27 2012-12-28 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Sas Tete de distribution de produit fluide
US8286839B2 (en) * 2008-08-12 2012-10-16 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Dispensing device
DE102008038654B4 (de) 2008-08-12 2019-09-19 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Abgabekopf mit schwenkbarem Ventilelement
DE102009030627B4 (de) 2009-06-25 2020-03-12 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Ventil und Abgabevorrichtung
JP5674138B2 (ja) * 2011-01-31 2015-02-25 株式会社吉野工業所 泡吐出器
DE102012016605A1 (de) 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Aptar Dortmund Gmbh Abgabekopf und Abgabevorrichtung
EP3513880B1 (fr) * 2018-01-23 2021-08-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispositif de distribution approprié pour un produit moussant
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US8261952B2 (en) 2012-09-11
DE202007012331U1 (de) 2007-11-15
US20100108722A1 (en) 2010-05-06
EP2099572B1 (fr) 2014-07-23
ES2517868T3 (es) 2014-11-04
WO2008028619A1 (fr) 2008-03-13

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