EP2004889B1 - Sangle, procédé et métier à tisser à aiguilles pour la rubanerie destinés à la production de cette bande - Google Patents

Sangle, procédé et métier à tisser à aiguilles pour la rubanerie destinés à la production de cette bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2004889B1
EP2004889B1 EP07723114A EP07723114A EP2004889B1 EP 2004889 B1 EP2004889 B1 EP 2004889B1 EP 07723114 A EP07723114 A EP 07723114A EP 07723114 A EP07723114 A EP 07723114A EP 2004889 B1 EP2004889 B1 EP 2004889B1
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Prior art keywords
weft
hand
sfr
sfl
thread
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EP07723114A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2004889A2 (fr
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Johann Berger
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/02—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein loops of continuous weft thread are inserted, i.e. double picks
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0005—Woven fabrics for safety belts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D35/00—Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041—Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/12—Vehicles
    • D10B2505/122—Safety belts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of weaving a ribbon with a right weft thread (SFR) and a left weft thread (SFL) and a needle ribbon loom.
  • CH 648 069 A5 (Berger ) is known to produce a webbing, in particular for car safety belts, on a needle ribbon loom.
  • the webbing has a relatively stiff central part and soft edge parts which are pulled around to hollow edges.
  • two weft needles are provided, which work in parallel to each other, the one weft needle enters a soft weft thread in the middle part and both edge parts, the other enters a stiffer weft only in the middle part and of the two edge parts only the two outermost warp threads detected.
  • Two weft needles simultaneously carry two different weft materials in z. T. different specialist openings.
  • the GB-A-652 552 discloses a needle ribbon loom for weaving a ribbon having an interior region, a soft right edge region and a soft left edge region, with a right weft thread and a left weft thread.
  • the WO-A-91/14814 discloses a method for weaving a tape having at least a first right weft thread and at least a second left weft thread, the two weft threads being inserted from both sides into the same pocket.
  • the GB-A-1 243 354 discloses a ribbon having shot loops or picots arranged outside the band adjacent to the left or right edge region.
  • the known straps and methods for producing the same are too expensive by today's standards and can no longer satisfy the meantime increased demands of vehicle manufacturers.
  • the requirements for straps with comfortable soft edge areas have increased, while the interior area should have the highest lateral stiffness.
  • the known devices for the production of straps are very complicated and difficult to control in operation.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a webbing, a method and a needle-loom of the type mentioned above, wherein the disadvantages known from the prior art are avoided or at least greatly minimized.
  • a method for weaving a tape with a right weft thread and a left weft thread which is characterized in that the two weft threads from both sides of the tape registered simultaneously in the same subject, in Schussumlicatesch Surprise order Shot retainer laid around, are essentially held to the stop by the reed at the stop of weft retainers and that only then a subject change is made.
  • both weft threads enter from the right or left weft insertion side simultaneously and almost symmetrically across the tape, where they are respectively held on the opposite side by a weft retainer arranged there, after which the weft needles retreat to their side, and take the weft thread and keep it taut until the reed strikes the freshly inserted weft threads on the already woven strip material, wherein the shot threads held up to this time by the weft retainers and fixed by the previous change of subject.
  • the tape is advantageously made entirely without the use of catch or crochet hooks, reed or calliper needles. There is also no meshing or crocheting of the weft thread.
  • the method is advantageous in that two weft yarns leading to the weft threads, each coming from the right or left weft insertion side, simultaneously and almost symmetrically enter the weft yarns across the tape, which respectively on the opposite side in the transition region between the inner region and the edge region of a there each arranged weft retainer are held, after which the weft needles back to their side, and take the weft yarn and keep it taut until the reed strikes the freshly inserted weft threads on the already woven webbing, which up to this time of the weft retainers held weft threads struck and fixed by the following subject change.
  • a further advantageous development of the method according to the invention for weaving a webbing whose right and left weft threads are hybrid threads is characterized by the following step, which is carried out after the weaving process: thermosetting of the webbing.
  • hybrid threads are used as weft threads, which are converted by a post-weaving thermofixing process into monofilament-like thread structures and give the webbing according to the invention an increased monofilament qualities approaching transverse stiffness without actually using monofilament.
  • Hybrid threads are threads consisting of materials of different melting temperatures. These are known from the prior art.
  • the advantage here is that after interweaving such hybrid yarns as weft yarns as claimed herein, solidification of hybrid yarns into a monofilament-like state is enabled when subjected to a heat setting process after weaving.
  • the components of the lower melting point hybrid filaments melt and flow, embedding the higher melting point components into monofilament-like structures with the benefits of monofilament-like structures, namely, increased flexural elasticity, transverse stiffness and, as webbings call it, cross-belt return force ,
  • Grasping, loosening and striking the monofilament weft thread is analogous to the processes relating to the weft threads just described. For this purpose, as will be explained later in the description, an additional weft needle is used.
  • additional weft thread of monofilament advantageously leads to the webbing in the interior with a provide increased transverse rigidity, while at the same time the edge areas are soft as desired.
  • multifilament yarns that guarantee a soft edge.
  • multifilament threads are also used as warp threads of straps for safety belts. This results in the edge regions advantageously the desired soft edge.
  • a needle-loom according to claim 8 which is equipped with right and left weft needle, which are simultaneously controllable to each other, and a right and left shot retainer, which for holding and releasing the left or Serve right weft and also coordinated to each other, in particular, are formed simultaneously working together, and having a reed.
  • the needle-loom is characterized in that the weft retainers are mounted fixed to the machine, and that on the reed, preferably slightly towards the sheet stop-oriented stripping and holding wires are arranged elastically, which are suitable due to the Sheet movement of the weft needles on the hooks of the weft retainer slipped weft loops before the tray change and before the sheet stop of the weft retainers strip and hold by pressing against the sheet stop until it strikes the reed itself.
  • the needle-loom according to the invention may additionally be characterized in that the weft retainers are formed vertically resilient so that they can be easily lifted by the taut weft threads and facilitate the sliding down the weft threads.
  • the inventive method for producing a webbing according to the invention can be produced in a much simpler and more wear-resistant manner, as is known from the prior art.
  • For the production of soft edges no fishing threads and no locking threads are required.
  • the entire equipment required for this purpose is also eliminated.
  • a heat-setting operation is performed after the weaving process.
  • Fig. 16a to 16c show schematically partially in sectional view an enlargement of the detail X from Fig. 14 from the side in three different stages X 1 to X 3 .
  • Fig. 1 shows a webbing 2, wherein the right and left side of the webbing to correspond to the right and left sides of the drawing, corresponding to the capital letters R and L, which below the Fig. 1 in circles. This reading should apply to all figures discussed here.
  • the webbing 2 is schematically divided into three areas, a left edge area RL, an inside area M and a right edge area RR.
  • shot retention SRHR right
  • SRHL left
  • These breakpoints are the auxiliary retention points which, due to their function, lead to the shot reversal points opposite the weft insertion side, which lie within the material of the webbing according to the invention and thus "disappear". Outside these shot reversal points is only the soft edge, which is shown only by a weft.
  • Fig. 1 illustrated situation shows the weft needles SNL and SNR about a third retracted into the shed
  • Fig. 2 already shows the end position of the weft needles in the maximum entry state
  • Fig. 3 again shows the opposite, maximum retracted situation of the weft needles SNL and SNR and also formed due to the weft retention function shot reversal points on the outer edge of the inner region.
  • Fig. 3 already moved closer to the entry zone reed WB, which moves in the next step according to the adjacent arrow on the freshly entered weft threads and this strikes the, already hatched below shown woven material.
  • a weft retainer SRHR which has the form of a sawtooth.
  • the two weft threads SFR and SFL are shown as dots in cross-section just before they are pushed onto the weft retainer SRHR due to the movement of the weft needles, so that they are in the position shown in FIG Fig. 2 (right side) is shown arriving.
  • Fig. 3 (right side) already shows the state of the shot retainer SRHR, in which the weft threads taken from this and struck by the action of the reed on the material.
  • the weft retainers SRHL, SRHR move slightly arcuately back and forth.
  • the weft threads presented by the weft needles slide behind the oblique, upwardly directed hook tips down into the gusset of the hook weft retainer.
  • the weft retainers SRHL, SRHR retract.
  • the weft needles SNL, SNR move back.
  • the weft loops SFS hang on the hook.
  • the reed WB moves forward, wipes off the weft loops and pushes them against the leaf stop. (See also the Fig. 1 to 6 ).
  • Fig. 6 attention is drawn in particular to the two shot reversal points SUL on the left side and SUR on the right side, which result from actuation of the shot retention devices SRHR and SRHL.
  • Fig. 5 shows in the transition region from the inner region to the left edge region at the edge of the already finished woven material, a point ZZ, which should be exemplary for the supply of the additional thread SFZ.
  • the feeder may be a heald or similar device.
  • the reed is moved away from the fence again, and the weft insertion starts again from the beginning, so that the situation soon presents itself as in Fig. 4 usf.
  • edge areas RL and RR only 4 to 8 warp threads "wide", just so wide that the additional thread from the outside, so the outer edge of the webbing is not perceived.
  • weft retainers SRHL, SRHR move slightly arcuately back and forth. As the weft retainers move forwards - away from the sheet stop - the weft threads presented by the weft needles slide past the oblique, upwardly directed hook tips down into the gussets of the hooks (See Figures).
  • Fig. 7 shows by way of example highly schematic and only qualitatively illustrated a webbing 2, which opens at the sheet stop BA in a formed by warp threads KF compartment AC.
  • a machine-fixed arranged hook-shaped curved needle here a weft retainer SRH, is located near the area BA.
  • the reed WB is about to move in the direction of the arrow ZBA, with the stripping and holding wire FSDr the weft threads SF in the in Fig. 8 shown position just before the sheet stop BA, wherein the stripping and retaining wire FSDr in the in Fig. 8 shown position of the reed WB the weft threads SF touches and on the way of the in Fig.
  • Fig. 9 shows the last-described situation greatly enlarged, in which case only one edge of the webbing according to the invention in connection with the inventive development of the present invention is shown.
  • the already finished woven webbing 2 is in the lower part of the Fig. 9 to recognize.
  • a selvedge should be represented by the right edge RR.
  • reed WB to which a stripping and retaining wire FSDr attached and shown here partially cut, which presses the laid around the hook H of the weft retainer SRH weft loop SFS of the weft SF to the sheet stop BA.
  • the newly traveled movement of the reed is indicated by the arrow ZBA.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 Only shown schematically is the reed WB in Fig. 10 seen from the front, with the line of sight according to the view Fig. 7 , there from left to right, corresponds. Good to see the arrangement of the stripping and retaining wire FSDr. It should be noted that the FIGS. 9 and 10 only cutouts for the right margin of the webbings, again stressing that the standards of Fig. 9 and from Fig. 10 do not correlate with each other.
  • Fig. 11 shows very highly schematic of the top view of a band 4, which is provided on both sides at the edges with picots or loop tufts 6.
  • Fig. 11 is marked in the warp direction according to the arrow K extending portion P, which is strongly pulled apart in Fig. 12 to describe in detail the weft guide of a right weft needle in this area.
  • the weft retainers as described in detail above in function and arrangement, are in the FIGS. 11 and 12 example arranged in the transversely arranged to the bandwidth positions A and B.
  • the weft retainer in position A works like a weft retainer in the examples described above, namely within the two edges of the tape and serves to retain the weft thread SFR which has been introduced to the left by the right-hand weft needle (not shown), which thereby forms a weft thread loop in position A. which lies within the band. Compared to the embodiments described so far is in the band according to the FIGS.
  • a second Schussschhalter SRHL2 arranged in position B, which holds the (right) weft SFR, registered by the (right) weft needle, not shown here, until the weft needle has moved from the tray back to the right in the starting position and the reed WB, not shown here, is moved to the reed stop just before the end of the blanking period and thus the weft thread loop PS for the picot is fixed in the position B, thus protruding over the left edge of the strip 4.
  • Fig. 13 schematically shows the two in the embodiments according to 11 and FIG. 12 used shot retainer, in the positions A: weft retainer SRHL and position B: weft retainer SRHL2, which lies outside of the web 4 to be woven.
  • the shot retractors move according to the arrows VZ away from the sheet stop BA and there.
  • the weft retainer SRHL2 is also operated in two positions Y (raised when no picots are made) and Z (lowered when picots are made).
  • Fig. 14 shows an inventive apparatus for performing a Varianta of the inventive method in which the two weft threads SFL and SFR of only one weft needle 28 (see Fig. 15 ) are introduced.
  • the weft needle 28 has an eyelet 36 in the region of its needle tip 34, by means of which the first weft thread SFL is guided and inserted into the shed.
  • a second (right) weft SFR is when retracting or retracting the weft needle 28 from the shed by means of a arranged in the needle tip 34 safety gear 42 with a hook 40, which can be placed in different rotational locking positions, captured and retracted into the shed.
  • Fig. 14 shows the position of - disproportionately enlarged here for reasons of simplification - weft needle 28 in which it has entered the left weft thread SFL in the shed.
  • the hook 40 has already passed the right weft SFR.
  • a pusher 30 is provided to press now the weft SFR in the web, which the hook 40 on the way back of the weft needle 28 according to arrow RW (FIG. Fig. 16a and 16b ) takes.
  • the right weft SFR is taken from the hook 40 ( Fig. 16a ) and from the weft needle 28 to beyond the left weft retainer SRHL led out until the hook 40 by touching and "run over" a machine-fixed stop 32 (FIG. Figs.
  • detent spring 38 arranged in the weft needle 28 is rotated and thereby "loses” the right-hand weft SFR (FIG. Fig. 16b ). This completes an entry cycle.
  • the next entry cycle begins with a forward movement of the weft needle 28 in the direction of the arrow VW in FIG Fig. 16c , wherein when "overrunning" the machine-fixed stop 32 ( Figs. 14, 16b and 16c ) - now in the opposite direction - the hook 40 is brought back into its catch position ".
  • the invention eliminates the previously constantly required catching threads and locking threads, and the equipment required for it.
  • the invention results in a comparison with the prior art advantageously thinner band, which represents a very special progress especially with softer edge for comfort in the vehicle.
  • the band according to the invention can be carried out more favorably than the prior art by eliminating process steps and components at the corresponding devices, as is possible in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides the advantage that the weft yarn tension can be substantially reduced and the wear, the number of weft yarn breaks and the weft yarn deflection points can be greatly reduced as a result.
  • the required in the prior art vulnerable knitting needles and the associated linting advantageously eliminated due to the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Procédé de tissage d'un ruban, comprenant au moins un premier fil de trame droit (SFR) et au moins un deuxième fil de trame gauche (SFL), caractérisé en ce que les deux fils de trame (SFL, SFR) sont introduits dans la même foule à partir des deux côtés de la bande, sont enroulés autour du dispositif de retenue de trame en formant des boucles d'inversion de trame, sont maintenus par les dispositifs de retenue de trame sensiblement jusqu'au changement de foule puis, une fois le changement de foule effectué, sont retirés des dispositifs de retenue de trame par le peigne à tisser et sont fixés contre la butée.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux fils de trame (SFL, SFR) sont introduits simultanément dans la même foule à partir des deux côtés de la bande.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2 pour tisser un ruban, notamment une sangle comportant une zone intérieure (M), une zone de bord douce droite (RR) et une zone de bord douce gauche (RL), caractérisé par la première séquence d'étapes se reproduisant continuellement :
    ar) Introduire le fil de trame droit (SFR) à partir du côté de bande droit dans la zone de bord droite (RR) et la zone intérieure (M) au moyen d'une aiguille à trame droite (SNR),
    al) Introduire le fil de trame gauche (SFL) à partir du côté de bande gauche dans la zone de bord gauche (RL) et la zone intérieure (M) au moyen d'une aiguille à trame gauche (SNL), simultanément avec l'étape ar),
    br) Maintenir le fil de trame droit (SFR) dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord gauche (RL) au moyen d'un dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL),
    bl) Maintenir le fil de trame gauche (SFL) dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord droite (RR) au moyen d'un dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR), simultanément avec l'étape br), cr) Attraper le fil de trame droit (SFR) au moyen du dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL) et ramener le dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL) jusqu'à la butée de peigne (BA).
    cl) Attraper le fil de trame gauche (SFL) à l'aide du dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR) et ramener le dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR) jusqu'à la butée de peigne (BA), simultanément avec l'étape cr),
    dr) Ramener l'aiguille de trame droite (SNR) au côté de bande droit,
    dl) Ramener l'aiguille de trame gauche (SNL) au côté de bande gauche, simultanément avec l'étape cr),
    e) Retirer les boucles de trame formées dans l'étape précédente des deux dispositifs de retenue (SRHR, SHRL) par le peigne à tisser (WB) vers la butée de peigne (BA) et avancer les deux dispositifs de retenue de trame (SRHR, SRHL) en les éloignant de la butée de peigne (BA),
    f) Fixer les deux fils de trame (SFR, SFL) avec un peigne à tisser (WB).
  4. Procédé de fabrication d'une sangle dont les fils de trame droit et gauche sont des fils hybrides, selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par l'étape suivante réalisée après l'opération de tissage :
    g) Thermofixer la sangle.
  5. Procédé selon les revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisé par les étapes supplémentaires suivantes :
    az) Introduire, de préférence dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord gauche (RL), un fil de trame monofil (SFZ) amené de la gauche vers la droite jusqu'à la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord droite (RR) au moyen d'un aiguille de trame supplémentaire gauche (SNZ), simultanément avec l'étape ar),
    bz) Maintenir le fil de trame monofil (SFZ dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord droite (RR) au moyen du dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR), simultanément avec l'étape br),
    cz) Attraper le fil de trame monofil (SFZ) à l'aide du dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR) et ramener le dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR) jusqu'à la butée de peigne (BA), simultanément avec l'étape cr),
    dz) Ramener l'aiguille de trame supplémentaire gauche (SNZ) simultanément avec l'étape dr).
  6. Procédé de tissage d'un ruban selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par la seconde séquence d'étapes suivante qui alterne au choix avec la première séquence d'étapes pour former au choix des picots aux arêtes extérieures de la bande :
    apr) Introduire le fil de trame droit (SFR) à partir du côté de bande droit sur toute la largeur de bande au-delà du côté de bande gauche au moyen d'une aiguille de trame droite (SNR),
    apl) Introduire le fil de trame gauche (SFL) à partir du côté de bande gauche sur toute la largeur de bande au-delà du côté de bande droit au moyen d'une aiguille de trame gauche (SNL), simultanément avec l'étape apr),
    bpr) Maintenir le fil de trame droit (SFR) en dehors de la bande à côté de la zone de bord gauche (RL) au moyen d'un deuxième dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL2) et former des boucles de trame,
    bpl) Maintenir le fil de trame gauche (SFL) en dehors de la bande à côté de la zone de bord droite (RR) au moyen d'un deuxième dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR2) et former des boucles de trame simultanément avec l'étape bpr),
    dr) Ramener l'aiguille de trame droite (SNR) au côté de bande droit, dl)Ramener l'aiguille de trame gauche (SNL) au côté de bande gauche simultanément avec l'étape dr),
    ep) Lâcher les boucles de trame formées dans les étapes bpr) et bpl) par les deux seconds dispositifs de retenue de trame (SRHR2, SRHL2),
    f) Fixer les deux fils de trame (SFR, SFL) par un peigne à tisser (WB).
  7. Procédé de tissage d'un ruban dont les fils de trame droit et gauche sont des fils hybrides selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par l'étape suivante réalisée après l'opération de tissage :
    g) Thermofixer la sangle.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des fils de chaîne élastiques sont utilisés.
  9. Sangle pour ceintures de sécurité, comportant une zone intérieure (M), une zone de bord droite (RR) plus douce comparée à la zone intérieure et une zone de bord gauche (RL) plus douce comparée à la zone intérieure, comportant un fil de trame droit (SFR) et un fil de trame gauche (SFL), caractérisé en ce que le fil de trame droit (SFR) se trouve seulement dans la zone intérieure (M) et dans la zone de bord droite (RR) et le fil de trame gauche (SFL) seulement dans la zone intérieure (M) et la zone de bord gauche (RL).
  10. Sangle selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le fil de trame droit (SFR) et le fil de trame gauche (SFL) sont des fils multifils.
  11. Sangle selon les revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que le fil de trame droit (SFR) et le fil de trame gauche (SFL) sont des fils hybrides.
  12. Sangle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un fil de trame supplémentaire (SFZ) en monofil se trouve dans la zone intérieure (M).
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux fils de trame (SFL, SFR) sont introduits par une seule aiguille de trame (28), un premier fil de trame gauche (SFL) étant guidé et introduit par un oeillet (36) disposé dans la zone de la pointe d'aiguille (34) de l'aiguille de trame et un deuxième fil de trame droit (SFR) est attrapé et introduit dans la foule au moyen d'un dispositif d'attrapage (42) disposé dans la pointe d'aiguille (34) lorsque l'aiguille de trame (28) est sortie ou ramenée hors de la foule.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13 pour tisser un ruban, notamment une sangle, comportant une zone intérieure (M), une zone de bord droite douce (RR) et une zone de bord gauche douce (RL), caractérisé par la séquence d'étapes suivante se répétant continuellement :
    sal) Introduire le fil de trame gauche (SFL) à partir du côté de bande gauche dans la zone de bord gauche (RL) et la zone intérieure (M) au moyen de l'aiguille de trame (28),
    sbl) Maintenir le fil de trame gauche (SFL) dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord droite (RR) au moyen d'un dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR),
    sr) Attraper le fil de trame droit (SFR) au moyen du dispositif d'attrapage (42),
    sar) Introduire le fil de trame droit (SFR) à partir du côté de bande droit dans la zone de bord droite (RR) et la zone intérieure (M) au moyen de l'aiguille de trame (28),
    sbr) Maintenir le fil de trame droit (SFR) dans la zone de transition allant de la zone intérieure (M) à la zone de bord gauche (RL) au moyen d'un dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL),
    scr) Attraper le fil de trame droit (SFR) au moyen du dispositif de retenue de trame gauche (SRHL) et ramener le dispositif de retenue gauche (SRHL) jusqu'à la butée de peigne (BA),
    scl) Attraper le fil de trame gauche (SFL) au moyen du dispositif de retenue de trame droit (SRHR) et ramener le dispositif de retenue droit (SRHR) jusqu'à la butée de peigne (BA), notamment simultanément avec l'étape scr),
    se) Retirer les boucles de trame formées dans l'étape précédente des deux dispositifs de retenue de trame (SRHR, SHRL) par le peigne à tisser (WB) vers la butée de peigne (BA) et avancer les deux dispositifs de retenue de trame (SRHR, SRHL) en les éloignant de la butée de peigne (BA),
    f) Fixer les deux fils de trame (SFR, SFL) au moyen d'un peigne à tisser (WB).
  15. Procédé de fabrication d'une sangle dont les fils de trame droit et gauche sont des fils hybrides, selon la revendication 14, caractérisé par l'étape suivante exécutée après l'opération de tissage : g) Thermofixer la sangle.
  16. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications de procédé 1 à 8 et 13 à 15, caractérisé en ce que des fils de chaîne élastiques sont utilisés.
EP07723114A 2006-03-08 2007-03-08 Sangle, procédé et métier à tisser à aiguilles pour la rubanerie destinés à la production de cette bande Active EP2004889B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE102006010775A DE102006010775A1 (de) 2006-03-08 2006-03-08 Gurtband, Verfahren und Nadel-Bandwebmaschine zur Herstellung desselben
PCT/EP2007/002021 WO2007101692A2 (fr) 2006-03-08 2007-03-08 Sangle, procédé et métier à tisser à aiguilles pour la rubanerie destinés à la production de cette bande

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EP2004889B1 true EP2004889B1 (fr) 2010-06-09

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JP (1) JP5133906B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101109059B1 (fr)
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AT (1) ATE470737T1 (fr)
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RU2401329C2 (ru) 2010-10-10
RU2008134854A (ru) 2010-04-20
KR101109059B1 (ko) 2012-01-31
BRPI0708688A2 (pt) 2011-06-07
US20100259090A1 (en) 2010-10-14
CN101395311B (zh) 2012-11-07
KR20080108278A (ko) 2008-12-12
ZA200807215B (en) 2009-08-26
EP2004889A2 (fr) 2008-12-24
JP5133906B2 (ja) 2013-01-30
US7743794B2 (en) 2010-06-29
CA2645183A1 (fr) 2007-09-13
WO2007101692A3 (fr) 2008-01-17
CA2645183C (fr) 2012-02-28
JP2009529104A (ja) 2009-08-13
CN101395311A (zh) 2009-03-25
US20090223587A1 (en) 2009-09-10
AU2007222615B2 (en) 2010-09-02
ES2347373T3 (es) 2010-10-28
AU2007222615A1 (en) 2007-09-13
DE102006010775A1 (de) 2007-09-13
MX2008011384A (es) 2008-11-18
US8066034B2 (en) 2011-11-29
ATE470737T1 (de) 2010-06-15
WO2007101692A2 (fr) 2007-09-13
DE502007004076D1 (de) 2010-07-22

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