EP1960273A1 - Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen mit schrumpffolie - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen mit schrumpffolieInfo
- Publication number
- EP1960273A1 EP1960273A1 EP06829048A EP06829048A EP1960273A1 EP 1960273 A1 EP1960273 A1 EP 1960273A1 EP 06829048 A EP06829048 A EP 06829048A EP 06829048 A EP06829048 A EP 06829048A EP 1960273 A1 EP1960273 A1 EP 1960273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packs
- shrinking
- heat
- pack
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing (hard) packages with outer wrapping of shrinkable film, in particular cuboid cigarette packs, which heat can be supplied in the region of a shrinkage unit.
- Packs in particular hard packs for cigarettes, are increasingly provided with an outer wrapper made of shrink film.
- an outer wrapper made of shrink film.
- the packings provided with the outer wrapper are conveyed through a shrinkage aggregate following a sealing station for the thermal sealing of folding flaps of the outer wrapper.
- This is provided with fixed plate-shaped heating elements which, during a stoppage phase of the packings, come to rest against the packs in order to transfer the heat required for the shrinking process. Due to the clock mode, the shrinkage unit is limited in performance.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for producing packages with shrink film or a shrinkage unit, which ensures a higher performance with accurate, controllable shrinkage treatment of the packages.
- the device according to the invention is characterized by the following features:
- the shrinkage unit is designed as a continuously movable endless conveyor, namely shrinking conveyor, b) the packages 10 are transportable at a distance from each other through the shrink conveyor, c) each pack are associated in the region of the shrink conveyor at least two acting on separate packing surfaces, running heat elements for transferring heat to the packages 10 during transport through the
- the shrinking conveyor is preferably a shrinking revolver which is continuously driven in rotation and has a plurality of receptacles or pockets for each one pack along the circumference, each of the receptacles being associated with heat plates as heat means movable relative to the packs and during the actual shrinking process rotating shrinking revolver to pack surfaces.
- each receptacle of the shrinking revolver holding means for holding the package during transport which are movable independently of the hot plates and on not acted upon by the hot plates, opposing packing surfaces are effective.
- the shrinking turret according to the invention can be integrated into the production process of a continuous packaging machine.
- the packs can be fed in by an upstream turret, in particular by a sealing turret.
- the transfer of the packs to the shrinking turret is carried out according to the invention by means of the holding members, which remove the packs successively a pocket or recording of the previous turret and insert into the receptacle or pocket of the shrinking turret in a position between the heat plates.
- FIG. 1 shows a (cigarette) package with shrinkable film as outer wrapper in a perspective view
- Fig. 2 shows a portion of a continuously operating packaging machine with
- Fig. 3 shows a detail of the shrinking revolver in Fig. 2, on an enlarged scale
- 4 is a cross-axial view of a detail in the area of taking over a pack of a sealing turret for transfer to the shrinking turret
- FIG. 5 shows a detail of the shrinking revolver, namely a receptacle or pocket, in a radial view according to the arrow V in Fig. 3,
- FIG. 6 shows the detail of FIG. 5 with a changed position of organs
- FIG. 8 shows the detail according to FIG. 7 with a changed relative position of movable organs
- Fig. 10 the complete shrinking turret with feed and Ab heavilyorganen.
- the package 10 is surrounded by an outer envelope of film 17, which preferably rests against all packaging surfaces.
- the film 17 has folds in the region of the front and bottom surface 15, 16 and in the region of a side surface 13.
- the folding flaps are connected by thermal sealing.
- the film 17 is made of thermally shrinkable material.
- the packs 10 provided with the outer envelope, namely with the film 17, are fed to a shrinkage aggregate, namely a shrinking revolver 19 which preferably rotates continuously.
- the completely finished packs 10 are fed to the shrinking revolver 19 by a preferably continuously driven conveyor, in particular a sealing turret 20 for thermal sealing of the folding tabs of the film 17.
- the shrinking turret 19 is provided with a plurality of pockets 21 which are distributed along the circumference for one package 10.
- the packages 10 are in the receptacles 21 with their longitudinal extent in FIG axially parallel direction.
- the large packing surfaces namely the front side 11 and rear side 12, are directed approximately radially, in the conveying direction at the front or the rear, the side surfaces 13, 14 thus lying radially inward or outward.
- the package 10 is subjected during the transport through the shrinking turret 19 to a heat treatment. In this case, heat is transferred to the large-area sides of the package, ie on the front side 1 1 and back 12.
- Heat elements are designed as heat plates 22, 23. These lie with a preferably elastic heating pad 24 on the front 11 and 12 back.
- the heat plates 22, 23 are dimensioned so that the relevant package pages are covered over the entire surface.
- Each recording is associated with two common, simultaneously movable heat plates 22, 23.
- the heat plates 22, 23 are movable transversely to the packs 10 and the pack sides 11, 12 to be loaded. Each heat plate 22, 23 is attached to a pivot lever 25, 26.
- the kinematics for the heat plates 22, 23 is due to the design, dimensioning and storage of the pivot lever 25, 26 chosen so that each heat plate 22, 23 in the heating position over the entire surface of the associated pack side. In the case of a parallelepipedic packing 10, the heating plates 22, 23 are therefore directed parallel to one another in this functional position.
- the heat plates 22, 23 are pivoted into an outwardly diverging open position. The introduction of the packs 10 in an approximate radial direction is thereby facilitated, as is the removal of the treated packs, in particular when transferring to a discharge conveyor 27.
- pivot bearings 40, 41 are mounted approximately on a common radial plane, wherein the pivot lever 25 angle-shaped and the shorter pivot lever 26 is rectilinear.
- a special feature is the formation of the receptacle 21 for handling the packs 10.
- Each receptacle 21 are associated with movable holding members for the packs 10, namely pivotable holding jaws 28, 29. These are independent of the heat plates 22, 23 actuated and do not detect the pack 10 at
- the holding jaws 28, 29 are accordingly in the axis-parallel direction between the holding position (FIG. 4, FIG. 5) and the open position (FIG. 6, FIG 9) movable.
- the holding jaws have a multiple function, namely serve to take over the packs 10 from the feed conveyor or the sealing turret 20, for positioning the pack 10 in the receptacle 21 and for transfer to the discharge conveyor 27.
- the holding jaws 28, 29 are movable accordingly.
- Each holding jaw 28, 29 associated pivot arms 30, 31 are - pivotally mounted on a support which in turn is movably mounted on the shrinking turret 19. It is a rotatable support rod 32, on which the two pivot arms 30, 31 are mounted with retaining sleeves in the same direction relative position. By rotating the support rod 32, the support pieces 33 are rotated accordingly and with them the retaining jaws 28, 29 via the pivot arms 30, 31.
- the packs 10 in the area of the sealing turret 20 are detected in an upper receiving station 34 and moved along the outer circumference of the shrinking turret 19 (outside the same) by a corresponding pivoting movement.
- the packs 10 With rotation of the packs 10 about their longitudinal axis, they are finally introduced from the outside into the region of the receptacle 21 and positioned there on a stationary abutment piece 35 of the revolver.
- the heat plates 22, 23 are moved into the treatment position under contact with the front side 1 1 and rear side 12, wherein the holding jaws 28, 29 remain in the holding position.
- These are then swung back briefly (FIG. 6), so that the pack 10 can align with the heat plates 22, 23 without stress.
- the holding jaws 28, 29 then return to the holding position and remain in this during the shrinking process.
- the packs 10 are transported during the shrinkage of the film 17 along a pitch circle by the shrinking revolver 19, here approximately along half a revolution.
- the heat plates 22, 23 are moved to the open position.
- the holding jaws 28, 29 are actuated in a movement opposite to receive a pack.
- the finished package 10 is moved in an area outside the shrinking revolver 19 and transferred to the discharge conveyor 27.
- This is designed as a belt conveyor, namely with a central belt 37, the driver 38 has. These are arranged in a distance corresponding to the dimension of the packs 10, so that the packs 10 are inserted into open pockets of the discharge conveyor 27 (FIGS. 7, 8).
- the movement characteristic of the holding jaws 28, 29 allows the tray on the running away from the shrinking trough 19 belt 37.
- a fixed outer guide 39 secures the packs 10 during further transport through the discharge conveyor 27th
- the design of the shrinking revolver 19 allows an exact adaptation of the shrinking process to technical requirements.
- the temperature of the heat plates 22, 23 can be adjusted with a change during the shrinking process.
- the individual movability of the heat plates 22, 23 allows lifting of the packs 10, as required.
- Fig. 10 shows an operating condition with a total of lifted or pivoted-back heat plates 22, 23. This is required, for example, when the shrinking turret 19 must be stopped for operational reasons.
- individual packages 10 can be discarded by opening the heat plates 22, 23 and the holding jaws 28, 29 of the respective receptacle 21st
- All organs of the shrinking revolver 19 are arranged on a common, rotating support, namely on a turret disc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005059620A DE102005059620A1 (de) | 2005-12-12 | 2005-12-12 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen mit Schrumpffolie |
| PCT/EP2006/010929 WO2007068317A1 (de) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-11-15 | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen mit schrumpffolie |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1960273A1 true EP1960273A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 |
| EP1960273B1 EP1960273B1 (de) | 2012-04-25 |
| EP1960273B2 EP1960273B2 (de) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=37622355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06829048.5A Not-in-force EP1960273B2 (de) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-11-15 | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen mit schrumpffolie |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8621832B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1960273B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5117395B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101360652B (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0619739A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102005059620A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2007068317A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1394365B1 (it) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-06-15 | Gd Spa | Metodo e unità di incarto per ripiegare un foglio di incarto attorno ad un gruppo di sigarette. |
| DE102010048439A1 (de) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Verpackung von Produkten der Tabakindustrie, vorzugsweise Zigaretten und/oder Zigarettenpackungen |
| BR112013023988A2 (pt) * | 2011-03-23 | 2016-12-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | método para o acondicionamento de produtos, notadamente partes de chocolate ou similares, e equipamento para a aplicação do método |
| US9162782B2 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2015-10-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for packing stacks of folded tissue products and the like with film |
| CN102717925B (zh) * | 2012-06-23 | 2013-10-09 | 常德烟草机械有限责任公司 | 一种面巾纸枕式包装机连续套袋包装的装置及其方法 |
| CN109383870A (zh) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-26 | 上海新平科机电科技有限公司 | 一种烟包外复合膜竖包形式包装装置 |
| CN115072035B (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2023-06-23 | 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 | 一种抽拉烟包的包装系统及包装方法 |
| KR102832992B1 (ko) * | 2023-04-03 | 2025-07-11 | 주식회사 이노아이티 | 배터리 분리 배출이 가능한 일회용 에어로졸 발생장치 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1246644B (it) | 1991-04-30 | 1994-11-24 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per la saldatura di testate di sovraincarti di materiale trasparente termosaldabile di pacchetti di sigarette. |
| US5477661A (en) | 1990-12-12 | 1995-12-26 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Cellophaning machine wrapping and sealing method |
| EP0970889A1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-12 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Verfahren und Maschine zum Einwickeln eines Gegenstands in einem Bogen aus heisssiegelbaren Hüllmaterial |
| US6516589B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2003-02-11 | G. D Societa' Per Azioni | Method and machine for wrapping a product in a sheet of heat-seal wrapping material |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2037631A (en) | 1932-06-08 | 1936-04-14 | Pneumatic Scale Corp | Method of wrapping an article |
| US3166462A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1965-01-19 | Fr Hesser Maschinenfabrik Ag F | Method and apparatus for heat sealing packages |
| US4346545A (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1982-08-31 | Package Machinery Company | Sealing wheel for forming fin seal package |
| US4408439A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1983-10-11 | Scandia Packaging Machinery Company | Method and apparatus for wrapping an article |
| DE3400650A1 (de) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-07-18 | Focke & Co, 2810 Verden | Verpackungsmaschine fuer packungen mit durch klebung verbundenen faltlappen |
| DE3824924A1 (de) | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-25 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Verfahren und einrichtung zum einschlagen von packungen |
| DE4200921B4 (de) * | 1992-01-16 | 2005-12-22 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verpackungen aus zwei Teilpackungen sowie Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derartiger Verpackungen |
| WO1993024388A1 (fr) | 1992-05-27 | 1993-12-09 | Kohjin Co., Ltd. | Materiau et procede d'emballage |
| IT1257834B (it) * | 1992-06-17 | 1996-02-13 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per l'alimentazione di spezzoni di materiali di incarto in una macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette |
| IT1259800B (it) * | 1992-11-20 | 1996-03-26 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di sovraincarti tubolari di materiale termosaldabile. |
| DE4300149A1 (de) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-14 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigaretten-Packungen |
| DE69407075T2 (de) | 1993-03-12 | 1998-03-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Umhüllter Artikel |
| US6546589B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2003-04-15 | Donald D. Job | Flexible unitary materials mover |
| IT1285615B1 (it) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-06-18 | Gd Spa | Macchina per il sovraincarto di prodotti |
| IT1299878B1 (it) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-04-04 | Gd Spa | Metodo ed unita' per il trasferimento in continuo di un gruppo di sigarette fra convogliatori. |
| CN1276323A (zh) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-13 | 吉第联合股份公司 | 用一张热缩包装材料包装制品的方法和机器 |
| IT1309272B1 (it) * | 1999-05-27 | 2002-01-16 | Gd Spa | Metodo e macchina per l'incarto di un prodotto in un foglio di incarto di materiale termoretraibile |
| EP1084954B1 (de) * | 1999-09-15 | 2006-07-05 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen |
| DE19957415A1 (de) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-05-31 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln für Zigaretten |
| ITBO20040137A1 (it) * | 2004-03-11 | 2004-06-11 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per la finitura di pacchetti cellofanati |
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 DE DE102005059620A patent/DE102005059620A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-11-15 US US12/097,014 patent/US8621832B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-15 CN CN2006800513523A patent/CN101360652B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-15 BR BRPI0619739-6A patent/BRPI0619739A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-15 WO PCT/EP2006/010929 patent/WO2007068317A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-15 EP EP06829048.5A patent/EP1960273B2/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-11-15 JP JP2008544781A patent/JP5117395B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5477661A (en) | 1990-12-12 | 1995-12-26 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Cellophaning machine wrapping and sealing method |
| IT1246644B (it) | 1991-04-30 | 1994-11-24 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per la saldatura di testate di sovraincarti di materiale trasparente termosaldabile di pacchetti di sigarette. |
| EP0970889A1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-12 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Verfahren und Maschine zum Einwickeln eines Gegenstands in einem Bogen aus heisssiegelbaren Hüllmaterial |
| US6516589B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2003-02-11 | G. D Societa' Per Azioni | Method and machine for wrapping a product in a sheet of heat-seal wrapping material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2007068317A1 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5117395B2 (ja) | 2013-01-16 |
| JP2009518251A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| EP1960273B2 (de) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN101360652A (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
| EP1960273B1 (de) | 2012-04-25 |
| WO2007068317A1 (de) | 2007-06-21 |
| US20090145088A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
| DE102005059620A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
| BRPI0619739A2 (pt) | 2011-10-11 |
| CN101360652B (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
| US8621832B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
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