EP1810727A1 - Skibindung für Skischuh - Google Patents

Skibindung für Skischuh Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1810727A1
EP1810727A1 EP07001122A EP07001122A EP1810727A1 EP 1810727 A1 EP1810727 A1 EP 1810727A1 EP 07001122 A EP07001122 A EP 07001122A EP 07001122 A EP07001122 A EP 07001122A EP 1810727 A1 EP1810727 A1 EP 1810727A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
retaining element
additional
trigger
boot
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07001122A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1810727B1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Damiani
Philippe Miette
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP1810727A1 publication Critical patent/EP1810727A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1810727B1 publication Critical patent/EP1810727B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/088—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with electronically controlled locking devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for attaching a boot to a ski comprising a releasable front retaining element and a releasable rear retaining element, and further comprising additional opening means of the electronically controlled fastener.
  • the device comprises a detachable front retaining element, a triggerable rear retaining element and additional opening means.
  • the front and rear retaining elements are conventional mechanical fastening elements, front stop and rear heel, which release the shoe when it is subjected to stresses greater than a given threshold.
  • the stress threshold corresponds to the prestressing value to which springs placed in the abutment and the heel piece are subjected.
  • the additional opening means are constituted by an electronically controlled latch which releases the shoe allowing the free translation of the rear heel in a slide.
  • the latch is animated by a vertical translation movement. In the normal rest position it is held in the down position by the force of a spring while the high position is generated by pressurizing an annular chamber surrounding said latch.
  • the shocks to which the gliding machines, that is to say the skis and the bindings, are subjected can be very important, for example during the jumping receptions. , passing through the bumps, falling equipment while it is stored, or even removal of equipment on the ground.
  • a translational triggering means the risk exists that it moves unexpectedly and, in some cases generates an untimely release of the shoe while it is undesirable.
  • the patent EP 968 742 also discloses a similar device wherein the additional triggering means comprises a latch controlled by an electromagnet.
  • the latch is articulated around an axis and it describes a movement that fits into a circle. We can not truly speak of a rotary movement insofar as the movement of the portion of the latch that is active in the blockage, that is to say the one that actually holds the plate, has a movement comparable to a portion of the right .
  • the latch has a hinge movement about its axis whose amplitude is much less than a quarter of a turn. Such a lock is almost identical to a latch release by translation and it will also be subject to the risk of inadvertent tripping.
  • the document FR 2,853,254 describes a traditional fastening device comprising radio-controlled detachment means controlled by buttons placed on the sticks.
  • the means of detachment radio controlled only provide relative safety. Indeed, the control of these means requires, on the one hand, that the skier is aware, and attentive and that he takes the right decision at the right time and on the other hand, that he still has in hand the handle of his ski poles. It is not, in fact, an additional safety trigger, which requires a quick or immediate operation.
  • the speed of the trip is subject to the speed of rotation of the engine.
  • the motor in order to move the fastener element, the motor must be active throughout the movement which causes a significant consumption of energy.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device for attaching a boot to a ski comprising a trigger-engaging retaining element and a triggerable rear retaining element, and further comprising additional means of opening the electronically controlled fastener, whose operation is more stable.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by the provision of a fastening assembly of a boot on a ski comprising a front retaining retainer element when the forces to which said front retaining element is subjected are greater than the prestressing value.
  • Rotational actuating means is less subject than a translational trigger means to inadvertent activation
  • the additional triggering device comprises an actuating means whose movement is at least equal to a quarter turn.
  • said rotary actuating means comprises an electric motor.
  • said rear retaining element, or said front retaining element is mounted on a slideway and said additional triggering device comprises a rod fixed on said rear retaining element, or said front retaining element and capable of moving longitudinally. between a so-called “open” position and a so-called “closed” position in response to the actuation of said additional triggering device.
  • the electric motor initiates only the triggering movement, the end of the triggering movement being generated by the forces to which said front retainer and said rear retainer are subjected.
  • the motor is generating the movement, in the second phase of the movement, it is the forces exerted on the front retainer and on the rear retainer that generate it.
  • the electric motor is rotated.
  • said additional triggering device comprises a trigger and said rod comprises a pin capable of being retained in said trigger.
  • the sole function of the electric motor is to initiate the rotational movement of the triggering device, the latter being continued thanks to the forces to which said front holding device and said rear retaining device are subjected respectively.
  • said additional trigger device comprises a plate driven in rotation about a first axis by said motor and a first link fixed on the one hand to said plate and on the other hand to said rod.
  • FIG. 1 describes a gliding apparatus comprising a ski 1, partially drawn, a front retaining element 2, a rear retaining element 3 and an additional triggering device 4.
  • the front retaining element 2 is constituted by a conventional mechanical triggering front stop, that is to say that the front retaining element 2 is triggered when the forces to which it is subjected are greater than the prestress value d a first spring which is placed in the front retainer 2.
  • the rear retaining element 3 is constituted by a conventional mechanical mechanical rear heel, that is to say that the rear retaining element 3 is triggered when the forces to which it is subjected are greater than the value of prestressing of a second spring which is placed there.
  • the front retaining element 2, respectively the rear retaining element 3, is fixed on a front interface element 5, respectively a rear interface element 6, which is fixed on the ski 1. These interfaces can be removed. .
  • the skier's leg when the skier's leg is subjected to forces oriented in the horizontal plane of the ski, including twisting forces around a vertical axis, it is the front retention element 2 which triggers and release the shoe.
  • the rear retaining element When the skier's leg is subjected to forces oriented in a vertical plane, it is the rear retaining element that triggers.
  • the rear retaining element 3 comprises a slideway 7 in which the body of the rear retaining element 3 can slide.
  • the additional trigger device 4 comprises an actuator box 8, a control unit 9 and a front sensor 11, respectively rear 12, placed in the front interface element 5, respectively the rear interface element 6.
  • the control box 9 comprises an electronic circuit and a man / machine interface device including a display.
  • the actuator housing 8 is connected to the body of the rear retaining element by a rod 10 capable of moving longitudinally by driving the body of the rear retaining element 3, which slides in the slideway 7.
  • the electronic circuit of the control box When the front 11 or rear 12 sensors measure a force exceeding a certain threshold, the electronic circuit of the control box generates an order of actuation of the rod 10, which moves the body away from the rear retaining element of the control element. hold before 5, which frees the shoe.
  • Figures 2 and 3 describe the actuating box of the actuating device in the "closed” position and then in the "open” position.
  • This comprises a block 13 receiving the various parts constituting the actuator housing 8.
  • the block 13 comprises a longitudinal housing in which the rod 10 can penetrate. At the end of this housing is a vertical well receiving a trigger 14.
  • the trigger 14 is a rotary trigger. Its upper part comprises a notch 15 and its lower part comprises a first toothed wheel 16.
  • the means for actuating the additional tripping device is constituted by a rotary electric motor 17 whose output shaft carries a second gear wheel 18.
  • the motor is supplied by an electric battery 19.
  • a cylindrical pin 21 is fixed to the end of the rod 10. In the closed position, this pin 21 is received in the notch 15 of the trigger 14.
  • the additional triggering device is shown in FIG. 2 in the "closed" position. In this position the trigger 14 has an angular position such that the pin 21 can not escape the notch 15.
  • the attachment of the boot on the ski behaves as in the case of a classic fixation. That is, the shoe will be released when the stresses to which it will be subjected will exceed the spring prestressing values.
  • the front sensors 11, rear sensors 12 and the actuator box 8 are connected to the control box 9. At all times, the front 11 and rear 12 sensors transmit to the control box the stresses to which they are subjected.
  • the control box 9 processes this information and decides whether to release the boot by opening the additional trigger device 4.
  • the user To be able to retract, the user must reset the additional triggering device. To do this, it slides the rear retaining element 3 towards the front retaining element 2.
  • the rod 10 is also translated in the same direction until the pin 21 comes to be housed in the notch 15.
  • the rod actuates a switch 22 which is placed laterally.
  • the switch 22 is at the origin of a new command for rotating the electric motor a quarter of a turn so that the trigger returns to the position described in FIG. 2, that is to say the position "closed".
  • a switch 20 is placed on the block 13 to be able to turn off the device and neutralizes the additional trigger device
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 describe the actuator housing 8 according to a second embodiment of the invention. For the sake of simplicity, only parts that differ from the first embodiment will be described here.
  • the actuating housing 8 comprises a block 13 which receives the different parts, and in particular a carriage 23 sliding in a longitudinal direction.
  • a plate 24 is mounted in the carriage and is rotatable about a main axis 28 oriented vertically.
  • a first gear 16 At the base of this plate 24 is a first gear 16, not visible in Figures 4 and 5 because it is hidden by the plate 24 which has a larger diameter.
  • An electric motor 17 is also fixed in the carriage 23. It comprises on its output shaft, oriented vertically, a second gear 18 engaged with the first gear wheel 16.
  • the motor is the rotary actuating means of the plate, and will be seen later, the additional trigger device.
  • a first link 25 is fixed in a lower notch 26 formed in the plate 24.
  • This first link 25 is rotatably mounted by the first of its ends around a first vertically oriented secondary axis 27.
  • the second end of the first link 25 is fixed on the block.
  • the plate also comprises an upper notch 29.
  • the first end of a second link 30 is rotatably mounted about a second secondary axis 31 in this upper slot 29.
  • the second secondary axis 31 is diametrically opposed to the first secondary axis 27 with respect to the main axis.
  • the second end of the second link 30 is fixed to the rod 10 (not shown in this figure), which is as for the previous embodiment connected to the body of the rear retaining element.
  • the rotation of the plate 24, generated by the motor causes the displacement of the first end of the second rod by a distance equal to twice the distance separating the main axis 28 from the second secondary axis 31.
  • the mechanism shown in Figure 4 is in the "closed” position, that is to say when the rear retaining element is against the ski boot. In this position the main axis 28, the first secondary axis 27 and the second secondary axis 31 are not strictly aligned. Indeed the second secondary axis is slightly beyond the unstable equilibrium position it would have if these three axes were aligned. Since the rear retaining element exerts through the rod 10 a traction force on the second rod, the plate 24 can remain in the arrangement shown in Figure 4 only to the extent that a stop 32, integral with the plate, stops the rotation of the plate 24 when it is in contact with the second link 30.
  • the rotary actuating means of the additional triggering device constituted by the motor rotates the plate 24 sufficiently that it exceeds the point of equilibrium. unstable constituted by the alignment of the three axes 27, 28 and 31.
  • the plate 24 is then automatically rotated by the traction exerted on it the rear retaining element via the rod 10 and the second link 30.
  • a la end of rotation the device is in the arrangement shown in Figure 5. In this arrangement, the three axes 27, 28 and 31 are aligned.
  • the motor only initializes the movement of the plate. As soon as the equilibrium point is exceeded, the electric motor is no longer generating motion, it undergoes it.
  • the translation travel of the rear retaining element 3 is equal to twice the distance separating the main axis from the first secondary axis plus double the distance separating the main axis 28 from the second secondary axis 31.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the invention.
  • the latter differs from the previous embodiment in that the plate 24 is rotated by an electric motor 17 whose output shaft supports a worm 33.
  • the operation is similar to the difference that it does not. it is not necessary to provide a stop to stop the rotation of the plate. Indeed, it is the worm that prevents rotation.
  • the actuating housing 8 comprises a block 13 which receives the different parts, and in particular a carriage 23 sliding in a longitudinal direction.
  • a plate 24 is mounted in the carriage and is rotatable about a main axis 28 oriented vertically. At the base of this plate 24 is a first toothed wheel 16.
  • An electric motor 17 is also fixed in the carriage 23. It comprises on its output shaft, oriented horizontally, a worm 33 engaged with the first gear wheel 16.
  • the motor is the rotary actuating means of the plate, and will be seen later, the additional triggering device.
  • a first rod 25 is fixed in a lower notch 26 formed in the plate 24.
  • This first rod 25 is rotatably mounted by the first of its ends around a first vertical axis oriented vertically.
  • the second end of the first link 25 is fixed on the block.
  • the plate also comprises an upper notch 29.
  • the first end of a second link 30 is rotatably mounted about a second secondary axis 31 in this upper slot 29.
  • the second secondary axis 31 is diametrically opposed to the first secondary axis 27 with respect to the main axis.
  • the second end of the second link 30 is fixed to the rod 10 (not shown in this figure), which is as for the previous embodiment connected to the body of the rear retaining element.
  • the rotation of the plate 24, generated by the motor causes the displacement of the first end of the second rod by a distance equal to twice the distance separating the main axis 28 from the second secondary axis 31.
  • the mechanism shown in Figure 6 is in the "closed" position, that is to say when the rear retaining element is against the ski boot. In this position the main axis 28, the first secondary axis 27 and the second secondary axis 31 are as far as possible strictly aligned. Since the rear retainer exerts via the bead wire 10 a pulling force on the second link 30, this particular arrangement of the alignment of the three axes is theoretically unstable. However, it is made stable by the connection between the worm 33 and the first toothed wheel 16.
  • the rotary actuating means of the additional triggering device constituted by the motor rotates the plate 24 sufficiently to leave the position of balance constituted by the alignment of the three axes 27, 28 and 31.
  • the plate 24 is then automatically rotated by the traction exerted on it the rear retaining element via the rod 10 and the second link 30.
  • a la end of the rotation the device is in the arrangement shown in Figure 5. In this arrangement, the three axes 27, 28 and 31 are again aligned in another configuration, which is stable.
  • the translation travel of the rear retaining element 3 is equal to twice the distance separating the main axis from the first secondary axis plus double the distance separating the main axis 28 from the second secondary axis 31.
  • the additional triggering device will not act either by translating the rear retention element, but by rotating it; or by translating, or rotating, the front retainer; or by acting on the front retainer and the rear retainer.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
EP07001122A 2006-01-20 2007-01-19 Skibindung für Skischuh Not-in-force EP1810727B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0600523A FR2896427B1 (fr) 2006-01-20 2006-01-20 Fixation de securite pour chaussure de ski

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1810727A1 true EP1810727A1 (de) 2007-07-25
EP1810727B1 EP1810727B1 (de) 2009-12-30

Family

ID=37309766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07001122A Not-in-force EP1810727B1 (de) 2006-01-20 2007-01-19 Skibindung für Skischuh

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7815213B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1810727B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE453438T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007004004D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2896427B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1977799A1 (de) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-08 Salomon S.A. Sicherheitsbindung für einen Schuh auf einem Ski
FR2927818A1 (fr) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-28 Salomon Sa Soc Par Actions Sim Dispositif de declenchement pour fixation d'une chaussure sur un engin de glisse
EP2438969A1 (de) 2010-09-28 2012-04-11 Skis Rossignol Skibindung mit Sicherheitsschnittstelle

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7784814B2 (en) * 2003-11-24 2010-08-31 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Skis and ski boots combination
US7841614B2 (en) * 2005-10-25 2010-11-30 Saloman S.A.S. Safety binding
FR2896426B1 (fr) * 2006-01-20 2008-05-09 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite d'une chaussure sur un ski
FR2912663B1 (fr) * 2007-02-19 2009-07-10 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour chaussure de ski
DE102008006070A1 (de) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-30 Technische Universität München Notauslösevorrichtung für Wintersportgeräte
FR2958173B1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2016-02-26 Salomon Sas Fixation de securite pour la pratique du ski de randonnee
US8684394B2 (en) * 2011-11-17 2014-04-01 Mitchell S Smith Remotely controlled snow board binding
RU2543405C2 (ru) * 2013-04-05 2015-02-27 Дмитрий Александрович Ромашев Система сбрасывания сноуборда в случае чрезвычайной ситуации
DE102013114051A1 (de) 2013-12-13 2015-06-18 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Elektronisch auslösbare Bindung für ein Gleitbrett
US9526971B1 (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-12-27 Rossland Binding Company Remote release ski binding
USD820933S1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-06-19 Salomon S.A.S. Ski binding
USD820932S1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-06-19 Salomon S.A.S. Ski binding
US10729968B2 (en) 2018-05-25 2020-08-04 Rossland Binding Company Remote release snowboard binding

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4121854A (en) * 1976-04-23 1978-10-24 Etablissements Ruggieri Electro-pyrotechnic unlocking device, in particular for a safety fixture for a ski
EP0968742A1 (de) * 1998-07-01 2000-01-05 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Freigabe eines in eine Sicherheitsskibindung eingesetzten Skischuhes und Anordnung für einen Skibindungsteil einer Sicherheitsskibindung
US6659494B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2003-12-09 Ralph M. Martin Backwards release ski binding on a pivot plate mount
FR2853254A1 (fr) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-08 Gabriel Gnemmi Detachement automatique des skis

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4226439A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-10-07 Bernhard Kirsch Safety ski-bindings
US4319767A (en) * 1980-04-07 1982-03-16 Emilson Carl G Heel binding for cross-country skis
AT371350B (de) * 1980-10-31 1983-06-27 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Backen fuer eine sicherheits-schibindung
US4735435A (en) * 1986-06-05 1988-04-05 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Front-piece for a safety ski-binding
DE3932892A1 (de) * 1989-10-02 1991-04-11 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Sicherheits-skibindung mit einer elektronischen schaltung
US5308102A (en) * 1991-03-27 1994-05-03 Bildner Heinz H Elastic locking device, especially a heel portion of a safety ski binding
AT399290B (de) * 1991-08-23 1995-04-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sicherheitsskibindung
AT404901B (de) * 1992-08-19 1999-03-25 Varpat Patentverwertung Anzeigevorrichtung für eine kupplungsvorrichtung zwischen einem schuh und einem sportgerät, insbesondere schibindung
AT400226B (de) 1993-11-05 1995-11-27 Waldner Wilfried Auslösevorrichtung für eine skibindung
US7104564B2 (en) * 2000-08-10 2006-09-12 Martin Ralph M Backwards release ski binding
FR2843037B1 (fr) * 2002-08-01 2006-01-27 Salomon Sa Ensemble de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse
AT502930B1 (de) * 2005-01-04 2011-02-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem schuh und einem brettartigen sportgerät, insbesondere schibindung
CA2597902C (en) * 2005-02-14 2011-09-20 Carl F. Ettlinger Ski binding having a dynamically variable upward heel release threshold

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4121854A (en) * 1976-04-23 1978-10-24 Etablissements Ruggieri Electro-pyrotechnic unlocking device, in particular for a safety fixture for a ski
EP0968742A1 (de) * 1998-07-01 2000-01-05 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Freigabe eines in eine Sicherheitsskibindung eingesetzten Skischuhes und Anordnung für einen Skibindungsteil einer Sicherheitsskibindung
US6659494B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2003-12-09 Ralph M. Martin Backwards release ski binding on a pivot plate mount
FR2853254A1 (fr) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-08 Gabriel Gnemmi Detachement automatique des skis

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1977799A1 (de) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-08 Salomon S.A. Sicherheitsbindung für einen Schuh auf einem Ski
FR2927818A1 (fr) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-28 Salomon Sa Soc Par Actions Sim Dispositif de declenchement pour fixation d'une chaussure sur un engin de glisse
EP2095853A1 (de) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-02 Salomon S.A.S. Auslösevorrichtung für Befestigung eines Schuhs auf einem Snowboard
EP2438969A1 (de) 2010-09-28 2012-04-11 Skis Rossignol Skibindung mit Sicherheitsschnittstelle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE453438T1 (de) 2010-01-15
US7815213B2 (en) 2010-10-19
US20070170696A1 (en) 2007-07-26
FR2896427A1 (fr) 2007-07-27
FR2896427B1 (fr) 2010-09-24
EP1810727B1 (de) 2009-12-30
DE602007004004D1 (de) 2010-02-11

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