EP1766322B1 - Hartkern-mantelgeschoss mit leuchtsatz und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Hartkern-mantelgeschoss mit leuchtsatz und verfahren zu seiner herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1766322B1 EP1766322B1 EP05758705A EP05758705A EP1766322B1 EP 1766322 B1 EP1766322 B1 EP 1766322B1 EP 05758705 A EP05758705 A EP 05758705A EP 05758705 A EP05758705 A EP 05758705A EP 1766322 B1 EP1766322 B1 EP 1766322B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bore
- core
- jacket
- opening
- hard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/38—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of tracer type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hard core shell projectile with flare and a method for its preparation.
- Tracer bullets are bullets that contain a set of flares that is ignited on launch, allowing it to track the trajectory of the projectiles due to its burnup. Especially during nighttime shooting, tracer bullets make it easier to track the target and sight.
- the flare is located in a arranged in the longitudinal axis of the projectile bore in the projectile core. If the projectile is a mantle projectile, the mantle in the rear of the projectile must be open in the area of the opening of the bore. In this case, the opening must be designed so that the resulting gas during combustion of the flare gas can not get between the shell and core and ruptured by the resulting gas pressure of the mantle or even separated from the core. Damage to the mantle or gas slippage negatively affect the trajectory of the projectile and lead to misses.
- the object of the present invention is to ensure a gastight seal between the shell and the core in the case of a hard core shell projectile with flare in the region of the opening of the hole for the flare.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that after pulling the shell on the core of the jacket in the rear of the projectile, the bottom of the shell, in the center of the opening of the hole for the flare is pierced by means of a provided with a conical tip punch and when immersing of the punch in the bore of the shell material is pressed uniformly against the wall of the hole. The jacket is therefore not just bent over the edge of the hole.
- the process is similar to reshaping.
- the material of the lying in the rear of the sleeve Soil, which is thicker than the mantle, is pushed into the bore by means of the punch, so that the drawing or forming process begins and the strength of the extending into the bore bottom significantly reduced, the opening to the bore is formed.
- the diameter of the punch for the production of the opening is adapted to the wall thickness, which must have the pressed against the wall of the bore material of the shell to withstand the expected gas pressure and not be infiltrated by the gas.
- the wall thickness of the pressed against the wall of the bore material is between 0.1 mm and 1.5 mm, depending on the occurring gas pressure, which may be about 3500 bar to 4000 bar.
- the hard core shell 1 comprises a core 2, which is enclosed in its cylindrical, the leadership of the projectile in the barrel serving part 3 of a jacket 4.
- a flare 7 which is preceded by an ignition charge 9 in the direction of the rear 8 of the projectile 1.
- the opening 10 to the bore 6 in the bottom 11 of the shell 4 is closed by a cover 12.
- the bore 6 is stepped.
- the area 13 of the bore 6 in the rear 8 of the hard core, in which the material of the bottom 11 is pressed in, has a diameter 14 which is widened by approximately the wall thickness of the displaced material 15.
- the opening 10 has the same diameter 16 as the bore 6, whereby the pressing of the flare 7 and the ignition charge 9 is facilitated.
- the hard core shell projectile with flare invention is easy to produce.
- the tightness between the shell and core in the opening to the hole for the flare is achieved without soldering, solely by the interference fit of the displaced to the wall of the bore material of the soil during the piercing of the hole in the ground by means of a similar processing forming step.
- the method of making the opening in the bottom of the shell shell is applicable to all calibers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004033017A DE102004033017A1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2004-07-08 | Hartkern-Mantelgeschoss mit Leuchtsatz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
PCT/EP2005/006941 WO2006005439A1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2005-06-28 | Hartkern-mantelgeschoss mit leuchtsatz und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1766322A1 EP1766322A1 (de) | 2007-03-28 |
EP1766322B1 true EP1766322B1 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=34975136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05758705A Active EP1766322B1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2005-06-28 | Hartkern-mantelgeschoss mit leuchtsatz und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7661368B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP1766322B1 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE427474T1 (da) |
DE (2) | DE102004033017A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK1766322T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2325125T3 (da) |
NO (1) | NO338240B1 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2006005439A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004036148A1 (de) * | 2004-07-24 | 2006-02-16 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Hartkerngeschoss mit Penetrator |
DE102011018475A1 (de) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-25 | Rwm Schweiz Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur luftdichten Abdeckung einer Leuchtspur oder dergleichen |
US9772171B2 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-09-26 | Patrick C Henry, III | Method of modifying ammunition classification |
SE538646C2 (sv) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-10-11 | Nammo Vanäsverken Ab | Spårljusprojektil och förfarande för applicering av en spårljusanordning i en spårljusprojektil |
WO2018102784A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2018-06-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Self-glowing materials, tracer ammunition, and illumination devices |
US10422613B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2019-09-24 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Illuminants and illumination devices |
US10557696B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2020-02-11 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Self-glowing materials and tracer ammunition |
EP3701215B1 (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2024-04-17 | Spectra Technologies LLC | Explosive ordnance cold assembly process |
WO2020068288A2 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-04-02 | Ammo Technologies, Inc. | Methods of mass-producing luminescent projectiles and luminescent projectiles mass-produced thereby |
DE102020102159A1 (de) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-07-29 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum überprüfen des abbrands eines leuchtsatzes eines leuchtspurgeschosses, anzündeinheit zum anzünden eines leuchtsatzes eines leuchtspurgeschosses und system |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT84321B (de) | 1916-12-19 | 1921-06-10 | Chemische Producten Und Zuendk | Spurzeigergeschoß. |
DE332279C (de) * | 1918-01-12 | 1921-01-28 | Conrad Claessen Dr | Brand- und Leuchtspurgeschoss mit sichtbarer Flugbahn fuer Infanteriegewehre |
US1432669A (en) * | 1918-11-18 | 1922-10-17 | Wallace L Clay | Armor-piercing and tracer bullet |
FR622797A (fr) * | 1926-01-30 | 1927-06-07 | Projectile à trajectoire visible | |
US2115047A (en) * | 1936-11-30 | 1938-04-26 | Stevenson Thomas | Tracer ammunition and to an igniter mixture for tracer compositions |
BE498540A (da) * | 1949-10-07 | |||
US2958287A (en) * | 1954-07-16 | 1960-11-01 | Jean L Auxier | Projectile |
US3013495A (en) * | 1959-07-10 | 1961-12-19 | Stevenson Thomas | Spotter-tracer projectile |
US3262390A (en) * | 1964-05-29 | 1966-07-26 | Olin Mathieson | Tracer shotshell |
FR2057590A5 (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-05-21 | France Etat | Disintegratable tracer practice shell for - armoured vehicles |
US5714707A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-02-03 | Talon Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Process and apparatus for demilitarization of small caliber primed cartridge cases |
-
2004
- 2004-07-08 DE DE102004033017A patent/DE102004033017A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 ES ES05758705T patent/ES2325125T3/es active Active
- 2005-06-28 DE DE502005007004T patent/DE502005007004D1/de active Active
- 2005-06-28 AT AT05758705T patent/ATE427474T1/de active
- 2005-06-28 EP EP05758705A patent/EP1766322B1/de active Active
- 2005-06-28 DK DK05758705T patent/DK1766322T3/da active
- 2005-06-28 US US11/571,772 patent/US7661368B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-28 WO PCT/EP2005/006941 patent/WO2006005439A1/de active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-02-08 NO NO20070740A patent/NO338240B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE427474T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
EP1766322A1 (de) | 2007-03-28 |
DE102004033017A1 (de) | 2006-02-09 |
US7661368B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 |
DE502005007004D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
DK1766322T3 (da) | 2009-07-27 |
WO2006005439A1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
ES2325125T3 (es) | 2009-08-26 |
NO20070740L (no) | 2007-02-08 |
US20080196617A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
NO338240B1 (no) | 2016-08-08 |
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