EP1604056A1 - Knopfloch-nähmaschine - Google Patents
Knopfloch-nähmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- EP1604056A1 EP1604056A1 EP03785941A EP03785941A EP1604056A1 EP 1604056 A1 EP1604056 A1 EP 1604056A1 EP 03785941 A EP03785941 A EP 03785941A EP 03785941 A EP03785941 A EP 03785941A EP 1604056 A1 EP1604056 A1 EP 1604056A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- cutting
- sewing machine
- base plate
- buttonhole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B37/00—Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B3/00—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
- D05B3/06—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for sewing buttonholes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B37/00—Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
- D05B37/02—Slitting or grooving devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B37/00—Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
- D05B37/04—Cutting devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a buttonhole sewing machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a buttonhole sewing machine with a buttonhole cutting device is known from DE-PS 291 197, which has knives of different shape and size arranged in the base plate. Depending on the desired buttonhole shape, the corresponding knife can be selected from a plurality of such knives in a revolver-like arrangement. Such a device is very complex.
- a buttonhole sewing machine is known from DE 197 16 631 A, in which a knife is arranged on the base plate.
- a cutting block can be advanced against the knife from above.
- the knife is spring-loaded.
- the cutting movement it is possible for the cutting movement to result in a relative movement between the knife and the pressure surface of the cutting block. This can impair the service life of the knife.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a buttonhole sewing machine of the generic type in such a way that wear on the knife and / or an unclean buttonhole cut is avoided by the cutting block and knife not meeting one another in parallel.
- This object is achieved by the feature in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the measure according to the invention allows a parallelism between the knife and the cutting block to be set exactly. This measure is of particular importance in the case of a relatively long training of the knife.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal view of an eye buttonhole sewing machine with a buttonhole cutting device
- FIG. 2 is a horizontal partial section through the sewing machine according to section line II-II in Fig. 1 on an enlarged scale compared to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 shows a cutting block actuating device of the sewing machine in a partial longitudinal view of the sewing machine
- FIG. 4 shows an end view of the cutting block actuating device according to the arrow IV in FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 is an end view of the cutting block actuator according to the arrow V in Fig. 3
- 6 is a plan view of a knife for cutting buttonholes
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of the workpiece clamp with a workpiece part in which an eye buttonhole is created in a first position
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the sewing material clamp, an eye buttonhole having a side-reversed position compared to FIG. 6 being produced in the sewing material part,
- FIG. 9 is a plan view of the workpiece clamp with a workpiece part in which a simple buttonhole is created
- FIG. 10 is a longitudinal view of a knife unit carrying the knife according to the arrow X in Fig. 11,
- Fig. 11 is an end view of the knife unit according to the arrow
- FIG. 12 shows a further longitudinal view of the knife unit in accordance with the arrow XII in FIG. 11.
- a buttonhole sewing machine is C-shaped, ie it has an upper arm 1, a lower, housing-like base plate 2 and an approximately vertical stand 3 connecting both.
- An arm shaft 4 is mounted in the arm 1 in a conventional manner and can be driven by a drive motor, not shown.
- the arrangement of such a drive motor on such a sewing machine is known from DE 102 25 511 A and DE 102 25 512 A. From the arm shaft 4 the drive of a vertically displaceable needle bar 5 with a needle 6 and an oscillating drive for this are derived in the usual way.
- An x-y table 7 is arranged on the base plate 2, which is therefore a cross slide which can be displaced in two horizontal coordinate directions, namely the x direction and the y direction.
- the x-y table 7 is designed in the usual way, as is known for example from DE 198 07 771 AI (corresponding to US 6,095,066 B).
- the x-y table 7 is driven by means of drives (not shown), namely an x drive and a y drive, which are usually positionable electric motors, generally stepper motors, but also controllable direct current motors.
- drives not shown
- Such an embodiment is known from DE 102 25 511 A and DE 10225 512 A.
- a two-part support plate 8a, 8b is arranged on the x-y table 7.
- a sewing material clamp 9a or 9b is attached to each partial support plate 8a or 8b, each having a partial support plate 10a or 10b attached to the respective partial support plate 8a or 8b, each of which has a clamping plate 11a or 1 lb. assigned.
- the clamping plates 11a and 11b are attached to double-armed bearing levers 12a and 12b. Details of the structure and the drive of the sewing material clamps 9a, 9b can be found in DE 102 16 808 A (corresponding to US Ser. No. 10/310 597), to which reference is made in this regard.
- a buttonhole cutting device 13 Seen in the y direction, behind the needle bar 5 there is a buttonhole cutting device 13, which has a lower knife unit 14, which is fixed in the base plate 2, and an upper cutting block 15.
- the cutting block 15 is assigned a cutting drive 16, which is a multi-stage, pneumatically actuated piston-cylinder drive. is formed and which is shown and described in detail in DE 10225 511 A and DE 10225 512 A.
- the cutting drive 16 passes through the stand 3.
- the one lower end of the cutting drive 16 is fastened in the base plate 2 by means of a joint 17.
- the other upper end of the drive 16 is connected to a two-armed lever 18 by means of a joint 19, which in turn is articulated to a drive rod 21 by means of a sliding / rotating joint 20, which is arranged in at least one guide arranged in the arm 1.
- Bearing 22 is guided vertically.
- the two-armed lever 18 can be pivoted approximately in its center about a horizontal pivot axis 23 mounted in the arm 1.
- the cutting block 15 can not only be advanced vertically, ie in the z direction, against the knife unit 14 by means of the cutting drive 16; it can also be moved in the y direction, that is to say in the longitudinal direction of the sewing machine.
- a cutting block actuating device 24 is provided which has a frame-like cutting block horizontal slide 25 which has guide rods 26. These guide rods 26 run in the y direction and are arranged parallel to one another and next to one another in an xy plane. They are guided in sliding bearings 27 which are fastened to a support plate 28. This support plate 28 is attached to the wall 29 of the stand 3 facing the needle bar 5 and located between the arm 1 and the base plate 2.
- a servomotor 30 designed as a stepper motor, which projects through an opening 31 in the wall 29 of the stand 3 in the latter. This opening 31 is also penetrated by the guides formed by the guide rods 26 and the sliding bearings 27.
- the servomotor 30 has, as the output shaft, a spindle 32 which extends in the y direction and which passes through an internal thread in the cutting block horizontal slide 25 which serves as a spindle nut 33.
- the spindle 32 and the spindle nut 33 form a spindle drive.
- the cutting block horizontal slide 25 is thus displaced in the y direction by a corresponding drive of the servomotor 30.
- a cutting block vertical slide 34 Arranged on the side of the cutting block horizontal slide 25 facing away from the servomotor 30 and facing the drive rod 21 is a cutting block vertical slide 34 which can be displaced vertically in the z direction and which by means of a z-slide formed as a vertical guide 34a. Connection to the carriage 25 is connected.
- the cutting block 15 is attached to the underside of the cutting block vertical slide 34.
- the drive rod 21 is coupled to the cutting block vertical slide 34 by means of a y-sliding connection 35 extending in the y direction, so that the cutting block 15 despite the immovability of the drive rod 21 in the y direction relative to the drive Rod 21 can be moved in the y direction by means of the cutting block actuating device 24.
- the knife unit 14 has a replaceable knife 36 attached to the unit 14 on its upper side facing the cutting block 15.
- the knife 36 has a rectilinear cutting part 37 and at the ends thereof a first eye cutting part 38 and a second eye cutting part 39.
- the straight cutting part 37 has a length L37 between the eye cutting parts 38, 39 which is equal to or slightly longer than the length L15 of the cutting block 15.
- the cutting block 15 and the cutting part 37 extend in the y direction.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 The method of operation results from FIGS. 7 to 9.
- a workpiece 40 is held in the workpiece clamp 9a, 9b, with its later visible side. te down.
- a first eye-buttonhole seam 41 is sewn with a buttonhole on the left (FIG. 7).
- the sewing material part 40 is transported in the y direction into the buttonhole cutting device 13 by means of the xy table 7, to the extent that the eye-buttonhole seam 41 with its first eye seam 42 over the first eye Cutting part 38 and with its straight seam 43 lies above the straight cutting part 37.
- the servomotor 30 is actuated in such a way that the cutting block 15 is displaced in the y-direction toward the needle 6 so far via the spindle drive 32, 33 that its first edge 44 facing the vertical guide 34a extends over the end 45 of the needle intersecting rectilinear portion 46 of the first eye buttonhole 47.
- the straight section 46 and the first eye 48 are then cut exactly.
- a second eye buttonhole seam 49 (FIG. 8) is sewn with a second right eye seam 50 and a straight seam 51 adjoining it to the left, then the second eye 52 is cut and the left is cut subsequent rectilinear section 53 of the cutting block 15 is shifted by means of the servomotor 30 into a position towards the servomotor 30, so that the second edge 54 on the left in FIG. 1 is located above the end 55 of the rectilinear section 53 of the second eye buttonhole 56 to be cut.
- the total length of the eye buttonholes 47 and 56 can be freely selected by appropriately adjusting the cutting block 15, i. H. the length L46 of the straight section 46 or the length L53 of the straight section 53 is variable.
- the straight buttonhole 58 can only be sewn with a length L15 be cut, since the cutting block 15 is adjusted by means of the adjusting device 24 so that it only hits the straight cutting part 37 of the knife 36 between the eye cutting parts 38, 39.
- the knife unit 14 is adjustable in such a way that the knife 36 is parallel to the lower pressure surface 61 of the cutting block 15.
- the knife unit 14 has a lower receiving plate 62, on which a knife bearing block 63 is attached.
- the knife 36 is detachably held on this knife bearing block 63 by means of a clamping jaw 64.
- the clamping jaw 64 is clamped against the knife and the knife bearing block 63 by means of a screw 65.
- the clamping jaw 64 presses the knife 36 in the x-direction and z-direction against a contact 66 of the knife bearing block 63.
- the knife 36 is held in the y-direction by the frictional engagement between the knife 36 and the contact 66.
- a stop plate 67 which can be displaced in the y direction is provided for alignment. In the clamped state, the knife 36 is stationary with respect to the receiving plate 62.
- the receiving plate 62 can be pivoted about an axis running in the x direction, as a result of which the aforementioned parallel setting between the knife 36 and the pressure surface 61 can be set.
- the receiving plate 62 is supported on a bearing surface 70 in the base part 71 of the base plate 2 via a partially cylindrical bearing pin 69.
- the receiving plate 62 has on its underside a partially cylindrical bearing surface 72 which rests on the cylindrical region of the bearing bolt 69.
- the receiving plate 62 is connected to the base part 71 by means of two fastening screws 73, which are screwed into corresponding threaded holes 74 in the base part 71 (FIG. 1). These two fastening Screws 73 pass through the bearing bolt 69.
- the receiving plate 62 is connected to the base part 71 by means of a further fastening screw 75, which is screwed into a corresponding threaded hole 76 in the base plate 71.
- the three fastening screws 73, 75 are arranged in an isosceles triangle.
- the fastening screw 75 passes through an adjusting screw 77 provided on the underside of the receiving plate 62.
- the associated fastening screw 75 is spaced apart from the bearing bolt 69 in the y direction, it is thus also the adjusting screw 77 In its lower area there is an external thread 78, by means of which it can be screwed into a threaded hole 79 in the bottom part 71 which is aligned with the threaded hole 76.
- the receiving plate 62 on the bearing pin 69 is pivoted about the axis 68, whereby a parallel position of the pressure surface 61 to the cutting edge of the knife 36 can be set.
- the adjusting screw 77 is clamped in its set position and thus secured.
- the adjusting screw 77 has at its upper end a spherical-spherical bearing section 80 which is supported in a corresponding spherical-spherical bearing recess 81 of the receiving plate 62, tensions when aligning the knife unit 14 are avoided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200331511T SI1604056T1 (sl) | 2003-02-06 | 2003-12-24 | Ĺ ivalni stroj za gumbnico |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20301847U DE20301847U1 (de) | 2003-02-06 | 2003-02-06 | Knopfloch-Nähmaschine |
DE20301847U | 2003-02-06 | ||
PCT/EP2003/014899 WO2004070101A1 (de) | 2003-02-06 | 2003-12-24 | Knopfloch-nähmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1604056A1 true EP1604056A1 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
EP1604056B1 EP1604056B1 (de) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=32520292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03785941A Expired - Lifetime EP1604056B1 (de) | 2003-02-06 | 2003-12-24 | Knopfloch-nähmaschine |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1604056B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4221377B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101086955B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100540780C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE415511T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003294957A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20301847U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2315555T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1604056E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1604056T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004070101A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1788032B1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2012-11-14 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Verwendung von basischen Carbonaten zum Reduzieren des Druckverformungsrestes in additionsvernetzenden Silikonzusammensetzungen |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7433101U (de) * | 1975-02-13 | Duerkoppwerke Gmbh | Knopflochnähmaschine mit Knopflochschneideinrichtung | |
DE291197C (de) * | 1913-06-30 | |||
DE1485182A1 (de) * | 1965-02-03 | 1969-07-17 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Kanten-Abschneid-Apparat an einer Naehmaschine |
DE3930562C1 (de) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-01-31 | Duerkopp Adler Ag, 4800 Bielefeld, De | |
DE19716631C2 (de) * | 1997-04-21 | 2002-11-21 | Duerkopp Adler Ag | Einrichtung zum Toleranzausgleich für eine Schneideinrichtung |
DE19716629C1 (de) * | 1997-04-21 | 1998-08-20 | Duerkopp Adler Ag | Knopflochnähmaschine mit mehreren Schneidblöcken |
-
2003
- 2003-02-06 DE DE20301847U patent/DE20301847U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-24 CN CNB2003801002019A patent/CN100540780C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 DE DE50310841T patent/DE50310841D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-24 KR KR1020047010342A patent/KR101086955B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-24 AT AT03785941T patent/ATE415511T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-24 JP JP2004567770A patent/JP4221377B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 AU AU2003294957A patent/AU2003294957A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-24 WO PCT/EP2003/014899 patent/WO2004070101A1/de active Application Filing
- 2003-12-24 ES ES03785941T patent/ES2315555T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-24 PT PT03785941T patent/PT1604056E/pt unknown
- 2003-12-24 SI SI200331511T patent/SI1604056T1/sl unknown
- 2003-12-24 EP EP03785941A patent/EP1604056B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004070101A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50310841D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
PT1604056E (pt) | 2009-01-23 |
WO2004070101A1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
ATE415511T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
AU2003294957A1 (en) | 2004-08-30 |
DE20301847U1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
CN1692193A (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
JP2006513756A (ja) | 2006-04-27 |
CN100540780C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
ES2315555T3 (es) | 2009-04-01 |
EP1604056B1 (de) | 2008-11-26 |
JP4221377B2 (ja) | 2009-02-12 |
KR20050092089A (ko) | 2005-09-20 |
KR101086955B1 (ko) | 2011-11-29 |
SI1604056T1 (sl) | 2009-04-30 |
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