EP1596152B1 - Kombination einer Schusswaffe und beleuchtbarer Visiervorrichtung - Google Patents

Kombination einer Schusswaffe und beleuchtbarer Visiervorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1596152B1
EP1596152B1 EP05009544A EP05009544A EP1596152B1 EP 1596152 B1 EP1596152 B1 EP 1596152B1 EP 05009544 A EP05009544 A EP 05009544A EP 05009544 A EP05009544 A EP 05009544A EP 1596152 B1 EP1596152 B1 EP 1596152B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
firearm
sighting device
contact
reticle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05009544A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1596152A1 (de
Inventor
Christian Scherpf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
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SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG filed Critical SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
Publication of EP1596152A1 publication Critical patent/EP1596152A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1596152B1 publication Critical patent/EP1596152B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00Sighting devices
    • F41G1/32Night sights, e.g. luminescent
    • F41G1/34Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00Sighting devices
    • F41G1/32Night sights, e.g. luminescent
    • F41G1/34Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light
    • F41G1/345Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light for illuminating the sights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00Sighting devices
    • F41G1/38Telescopic sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance; Supports or mountings therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combination of a firearm and an attachable to the firearm sighting device according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein the sighting device is provided with an electric lighting device which is switched on and off by means of a switch.
  • a part of the reticle for example, the target point or a target cross, be illuminated in order to obtain depending on the application, a contrast increase the retraction, respectively a part thereof.
  • the energy source for the illuminated reticle is usually a battery located in the tower of the reticle.
  • On the market versions are controlled on the device itself, through a combined on / off switch and brightness controller.
  • Such a sighting device is from the DE 199 13 461 A1 known, in which case the lighting device is designed as a retrofit kit for a conventional riflescope with unlit reticle.
  • a hand In hunting operation, to use a riflescope with a reticle, a hand must be removed from the hunting rifle before or after banging to operate the device, i. turn on the lights and adjust their brightness. This can on the one hand - for example in Drückjagdsituationen - cost precious seconds or even be dangerous if it was forgotten to turn on the device and then the firearm weapon is held with one hand to turn on with the other hand, the reticle.
  • the devices are often already turned on when the actual hunting practice begins. This unnecessarily consumes energy because the reticle is only needed for the actual firing, and often causes the battery to be dead at the crucial moment.
  • the present invention seeks to improve the operation of the reticle illumination in terms of comfort and safety in a visor device with electrically illuminated reticle.
  • the invention provides according to claim 1, in a combination of firearm and sighting device for a firearm with a reticle the switch to turn it on and off the same way and to arrange in or on the sighting device so that it is at the intended attachment of the sighting device to the firearm is actuated by the operation of an intended for transfer of the firearm in readiness for fire in or on the same actuator necessarily to turn on the lighting device.
  • the switch also also designed and arranged in or on the sighting device so that it is operated by a displacement of the firearm except readiness to fire inevitably to turn off the illumination device when properly fixing the sighting device on the firearm.
  • This also eliminates the need to manually turn off the Leuchtab Products in a waiver of an intended shot and after the delivery of one or more shots, provided that thereafter or thereby the fire readiness is canceled.
  • the switch can be actuated without contact, since this facilitates the production of an operative connection between an actuating member of the firearm and a switch arranged in or on the sighting device in a particular manner.
  • a non-contact switch is primarily a closable by the force of a magnetic field reed contact into consideration.
  • an electronic semiconductor switch which can be controlled via an optical, inductive or capacitive proximity sensor and an evaluation circuit associated therewith. In this case, however, a certain power consumption by the evaluation circuit is unavoidable. Such a power consumption can be acceptable if it can be kept very low compared to the power consumption of the light source.
  • the principle according to the invention can in principle also be realized using a conventional switch which can be actuated by mechanical power transmission.
  • the switch for switching on and off of the Leuchtab Betters is preferably located in or on the sighting device, the switch or an actuator should the same at the intended Attach the sighting device to the firearm on that side of the sighting device, which faces the firearm. This favors both a non-contact, as well as a purely mechanical coupling with an actuator of said type on the weapon.
  • the inventive principle can be realized except in the form of a finished sighting device by a retrofit kit, which is intended for a visor with a reticle a standard provided on / off switch of the reticle, which is operated separately from the firearm manually, by a To replace switch of the aforementioned kind, which is necessarily actuated by a for firing the firearm in or on the same provided for actuating the firing device to turn on the Leuchtab Productss.
  • a retrofit kit can be significantly improved in terms of comfort and safety with relatively little effort in existing high-quality visors with reticle operation of the reticle lighting.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sighting device 1 in the form of a riflescope, which is mounted on a firearm 2 in the form of a hunting rifle by means of a mounting 3 of known type.
  • the sighting device 1 includes a reticle, for example in the form of a crosshair, which is partially illuminated, for example, by a luminous point in the middle.
  • This illumination is generated by a light source 4, which is a light-emitting diode (LED).
  • a light source 4 which is a light-emitting diode (LED).
  • Possibilities for optical insertion of a luminous point at a defined point in the field of view of a riflescope are known and not of interest here.
  • To power the light source 4 is a battery 5.
  • a switch 6 is connected in the form of a reed contact. All belonging to this circuit elements are installed in the sighting device 1 or attached thereto. It is understood that the representation of said circuit in Fig. 1 is schematic.
  • a reed contact is an electrical switch consisting of two electrically and magnetically conductive contact tongues in a glass tube with protective gas filling, which can be brought into contact with each other by the generation of an external magnetic field, in particular by approaching a permanent magnet to close a circuit , When the magnetic field is removed, the contact tongues move away from each other and interrupt the circuit.
  • a reed contact is thus a non-contact switch.
  • the firearm 2 has a trigger mechanism whose spring can be tensioned and relaxed by a so-called cocking slide 8 arranged at the top of the grip 7.
  • the trigger mechanism of the weapon 2 is relaxed and can be tensioned by the cocking slide 8 is pushed in the direction of arrow 9 to the front.
  • the cocking slide 8 then remains locked in its new position, but can be released from it to the trigger mechanism of the weapon 2 relax, moving back to the position shown.
  • a relaxation also takes place by the triggering of two shots by means of the two trigger lever 10, the principle is of course equally applicable to a einschüssige weapon.
  • the cocking slide 8 moves away from the switch 6, whereby the circuit of the light source 4 is interrupted. So it can not be forgotten to switch off the lighting of the retraction when it is no longer needed.
  • the switch 6 is actuated by mechanical power transmission, i. that it is a conventional mechanical probe having an actuator in the form of a projecting from the sighting device 1 down in the movement path of the cocking slide 8 lever.
  • the arrangement of the switch 6 in the longitudinal direction of the sighting device and the deflection of the lever must be matched to the range of movement of the cocking slide 8, that the cocking slide 8 locked in his clamped at trigger mechanism, front end position of the lever of the button so far deflects that the switch 6 in this case, the circuit to the light source 4 closes.
  • an actuator of a backup which blocks the triggering of a shot with tensioned trigger mechanism, are in operative connection with the switch 6.
  • an actuator of a fuse could be realized for example in the form of a wing, which is arranged at the top of the handle 7 below the switch 6 and rotatable about an axis parallel to the axis of the weapon axis, the wing in the secured position flat on the Top of the handle 7 abuts and in the unlocked position of the handle 7 from vertically upwards in the direction of the switch 6 protrudes.
  • Fig. 1 The previous explanations are based on Fig. 1 apply in general to the combination of a sighting device 1, which has an illuminable reticle, with a firearm 2.
  • the light source 4, the battery 5 and operated by an actuator of the weapon 2 switch 6 can be structurally integrated into the sighting device 1 from the outset, as it is in Fig. 1 outlined.
  • many high-quality visor devices with illuminable reticle are already in use, in which the lighting must be turned on and off purely manually, which is associated with the disadvantages indicated at the outset. There is therefore a need to be able to retrofit such existing sighting devices with regard to their operation in the sense of the invention.
  • a sighting device 11 is shown in the form of a riflescope with reticle, which has been modified by the installation of a retrofit kit in the context of the invention.
  • the retrofit kit has a housing whose main components are an upper housing part 12 and a lower housing part 13 which in the assembled state surround a portion of the cylindrical main housing 14 of the sighting device 11 in the region of a tower 15 attached thereto perpendicular to the axis, in which the standard Battery for power supply and a knob for switching on and off the reticle is housed.
  • the battery and the knob are removed in the conversion of the sighting device 11 using the retrofit kit according to the invention and replaced by other components, in detail from the exploded view in Fig. 3 can be seen.
  • a contact ring 16 and a contact pin 17 are introduced during the conversion, which are isolated by an annular intermediate insulator 18 against each other.
  • the contact ring 16 is also isolated from the tower 15 by a likewise annular outer insulator 19.
  • the contact ring 16 and the contact pin 17 contact on their underside each contact electrodes disposed within the main housing 14 with the two terminals of a light source 4 for illuminating the reticle, the in Fig. 3 not shown and that of Fig. 1 corresponds, are connected.
  • the upper housing part 12 is provided with two contact electrodes, which contact the contact ring 16 and the contact pin 17 in the assembled state and thus allow a power supply to the present within the main housing 14 part of the circuit of the Leuchtab Fixs. These two contact electrodes are shown in FIG Fig. 3 covered.
  • One of the two contact electrodes assigned to the contact ring 16 and the contact pin 17 is connected directly to a contact electrode which contacts a pole of the battery 5 in the region of the battery compartment 20.
  • the other of the two contact electrodes assigned to the contact ring 16 and the contact pin 17 is connected to a contact socket on the underside of the battery compartment 20 opposite leg of the housing upper part 12.
  • the battery 5 corresponds to that of Fig. 1 ,
  • two contact pins 21 and 22 are provided on the upper side of the two legs of the housing lower part 13. These two contact pins 21 and 22 are connected to the two terminals of a switch 6 in the form of a reed contact, which is in a recess 23 in the lower housing part 13 in the middle thereof, ie at its lowest point attached.
  • a switch 6 in the form of a reed contact, which is in a recess 23 in the lower housing part 13 in the middle thereof, ie at its lowest point attached.
  • the battery compartment 20 is closed after inserting the battery 5 by means of a battery compartment cover 24. Furthermore, a housing cover 25 is provided for closing the upper side of the housing upper part 12.
  • the lower housing part 13 For attachment to the upper housing part 12, the lower housing part 13 preferably four holes 26 which are aligned in the assembled state with threaded holes in the upper housing part 12 to allow a screw connection between the two housing parts 12 and 13. As a result, the two housing parts 12 and 13 are also attached to the main housing 14 of the sighting device 11.
  • the reticle of the sighting device 11 is only turned on when it is actually needed, and this is done by a handle that must be executed before a firing anyway. This brings with it the advantage of a long battery life as well as a gain in security in the handling of the firearm shortly before a firing.
  • the retrofit is quickly and without interference with the delicate optics of a riflescope executes and gives a sighting device with standard manual-operated reticle the same advantages as the achievement of the present invention in the construction of a sighting device provides.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
EP05009544A 2004-05-13 2005-04-30 Kombination einer Schusswaffe und beleuchtbarer Visiervorrichtung Active EP1596152B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004023556A DE102004023556B4 (de) 2004-05-13 2004-05-13 Visiervorrichtung für eine Schußwaffe
DE102004023556 2004-05-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1596152A1 EP1596152A1 (de) 2005-11-16
EP1596152B1 true EP1596152B1 (de) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=34936014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05009544A Active EP1596152B1 (de) 2004-05-13 2005-04-30 Kombination einer Schusswaffe und beleuchtbarer Visiervorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7644530B2 (no)
EP (1) EP1596152B1 (no)
AT (1) ATE541177T1 (no)
DE (1) DE102004023556B4 (no)
NO (1) NO332755B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2313755C2 (no)
UA (1) UA83351C2 (no)

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US8695266B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2014-04-15 Larry Moore Reference beam generating apparatus
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US20100153081A1 (en) 2008-12-11 2010-06-17 Mako Surgical Corp. Implant planning for multiple implant components using constraints
WO2008130454A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-30 Mako Surgical Corp. Implant planning using captured joint motion information
ES2401105T3 (es) * 2008-02-07 2013-04-17 Michael Ali Kilic Dispositivo para la fijación de un accesorio, en particular de un dispositivo de mira, en un arma
DE102008021732A1 (de) 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Carl Zeiss Sports Optics Gmbh Waffensystem sowie Visiereinrichtung und Verfahren für ein Waffensystem
US8627591B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2014-01-14 Larry Moore Slot-mounted sighting device
US8607495B2 (en) * 2008-10-10 2013-12-17 Larry E. Moore Light-assisted sighting devices
US8312665B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2012-11-20 P&L Industries, Inc. Side-mounted lighting device
US7937879B2 (en) * 2009-03-11 2011-05-10 Sheltered Wings, Inc. Rifle scope with a low-light visible element
US8166696B2 (en) 2009-09-14 2012-05-01 Sheltered Wings, Inc. Rifle scope with adjustment stop
US8166697B1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2012-05-01 Sueskind Alan E Rifle scope indicia system
US9429404B2 (en) 2011-01-18 2016-08-30 Larry E. Moore Laser trainer target
US8696150B2 (en) 2011-01-18 2014-04-15 Larry E. Moore Low-profile side mounted laser sighting device
DE202011002579U1 (de) * 2011-02-10 2012-05-11 Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh Verschluss für eine Repetierwaffe
US10532275B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2020-01-14 Crimson Trace Corporation Laser activated moving target
US9677848B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2017-06-13 Sheltered Wings, Inc. Multiple knob turret
US8919026B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2014-12-30 Sheltered Wings, Inc. Rifle scope turret with spiral cam mechanism
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US10054396B2 (en) * 2013-11-18 2018-08-21 Richard George Hovsepian Flush switch for handgun accessory
US10876817B2 (en) * 2013-11-18 2020-12-29 Richard George Hovsepian Handgun laser sight with passive switch
US9297614B2 (en) 2013-08-13 2016-03-29 Larry E. Moore Master module light source, retainer and kits
US9182194B2 (en) 2014-02-17 2015-11-10 Larry E. Moore Front-grip lighting device
US9644826B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-05-09 Larry E. Moore Weapon with redirected lighting beam
US10436553B2 (en) 2014-08-13 2019-10-08 Crimson Trace Corporation Master module light source and trainer
US10408571B2 (en) 2015-02-05 2019-09-10 Raytheon Canada Limited Switch assembly for optical sight activation
US10132595B2 (en) 2015-03-20 2018-11-20 Larry E. Moore Cross-bow alignment sighter
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US9829280B1 (en) 2016-05-26 2017-11-28 Larry E. Moore Laser activated moving target
US10209030B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-02-19 Larry E. Moore Gun grip
US10436538B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2019-10-08 Crimson Trace Corporation Automatic pistol slide with laser
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US10801811B2 (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-10-13 Richard George Hovsepian Flashlight attachment for firearm laser sight

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20052186D0 (no) 2005-05-04
US7644530B2 (en) 2010-01-12
RU2313755C2 (ru) 2007-12-27
ATE541177T1 (de) 2012-01-15
DE102004023556A1 (de) 2005-12-08
NO332755B1 (no) 2013-01-07
DE102004023556B4 (de) 2013-10-31
EP1596152A1 (de) 2005-11-16
RU2005113758A (ru) 2006-11-20
UA83351C2 (uk) 2008-07-10
US20050252065A1 (en) 2005-11-17
NO20052186L (no) 2005-11-14

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