EP1594520A2 - Die verwendung von antagonisten des bradykinin-b2 rezeptors zur behandlung von osteoarthrose - Google Patents
Die verwendung von antagonisten des bradykinin-b2 rezeptors zur behandlung von osteoarthroseInfo
- Publication number
- EP1594520A2 EP1594520A2 EP04704552A EP04704552A EP1594520A2 EP 1594520 A2 EP1594520 A2 EP 1594520A2 EP 04704552 A EP04704552 A EP 04704552A EP 04704552 A EP04704552 A EP 04704552A EP 1594520 A2 EP1594520 A2 EP 1594520A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arg
- substituted
- radical
- pro
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/08—Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/043—Kallidins; Bradykinins; Related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of peptides with bradykinin antagonist activity 5 for the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of degenerative joint diseases.
- Collagenases belong to the superfamily of
- MMPs metalloproteinases
- MMPs matrix metalloproteinases
- MMPs are able to break down fibrillar and non-fibrillar collagen as well as proteoglycans, all of which are important components of the cartilage matrix.
- MMP 3 is involved in the biodegradation of the extracellular matrix and is found in elevated levels in patients with osteoarthrosis, which is why MMP 3 is of particular importance in the degradation of the joint matrix in the
- Osteoarthrosis Manicourt et al., 1994, Arthritis and Rheumatism, 37: 1774-83).
- Bradykinin is a naturally occurring nonapeptide that has some pharmacological effects that cause inflammation and pain. Peptides with bradykinin
- bradykinin may enhance bone resorption, it does not stimulate the degradation of the cartilage matrix itself.
- the peptide used in the invention inhibits the release of MMPs such as MP-3 (as well as MMP-1 and MMP-13).
- MMPs such as MP-3 (as well as MMP-1 and MMP-13).
- the matrix degradation can be inhibited much more effectively than by the inhibition of already released or tissue-formed MMPs themselves.
- the invention therefore relates to the use of the compound of the formula I.
- (C 6 -C 2 ) -Aryl and (C 6 -C 2 ) -Ary l- (-C -Cs) -a I ky I are replaced, a 2 ) (C 3 -C 8) -cycloalkyl, carbamoyl, optionally on nitrogen by (-CC) alkyl or (C6 -C 2 ) -aryl may be substituted, (C6 -C 2 ) -aryl, (C 6 -C 2 ) -aryloyl, (C 6 -C 2 ) -arylsulfonyl or (C 3 -Cg) heteroaryl or
- (C3-C9) -Heteroaryloyl wherein in the under ai) and a 2) remains defined in each case heteroaryl, aryloyl, arylsulfonyl and Heteroaryloyl optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 different radicals from the series comprising carboxyl, amino, nitro, hydroxy , Cyano, (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkylamino, (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy, halogen, di- (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl and (dG-alkoxycarbonyl are substituted, or a 3 ) a radical of the formula II,
- R (2) is hydrogen or methyl
- R (3) is hydrogen or (-CC) -alkyl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted by amino, substituted amino, hydroxy, carbamoyl, guanidino, substituted guanidino, ureido, mercapto, methylmercapto, phenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4 Nitrophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl, phthalimido, 4-imidazolyl,
- substituted amino is a radical -NH-A- and substituted guanidino is a radical -NH-C (NH) -NH -A are in which A is as defined under a- ⁇ ) or a 2 );
- B is Arg, Lys, Orn, 2,4-diaminobutyroyl or an L-homoarginine radical, where in each case the amino or the guanidino group of the side chain can be substituted by an A as described under ai) or a 2 );
- X is a compound of the formula IIIa or IIIb
- R (4) and R (5) together with the atoms carrying them are a heterocyclic mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system having 2 to 15 C
- E means the rest of phenylalanine which is optionally substituted by halogen in the 2, 3 or 4-ring position, or tyrosine, O-methyl tyrosine, 2-thienylalanine, 2-pyridylalanine or naphthylalanine;
- F is independently the radical of a neutral, acidic or basic, aliphatic or aromatic amino acid which may be substituted in the side chain, or a covalent bond;
- D -Tic the rest of formula V
- F ' is the radical of a basic amino acid Arg or Lys in the L or D form or a covalent bond, where the guanidino group or amino group of the side chain can be substituted by A as defined under ai) or a 2 ), or a radical -NH - (CH 2 ) n- where n is 2 - 8, or a covalent bond means:
- K is the radical -NH- (CH 2) ⁇ -CO with x equal to 1 to 4 or a covalent bond;
- Another object of the invention is the inventive use of the compound of formula I in which B is Arg, Orn or Lys, wherein the guanidino group or the amino group of the side chain is unsubstituted or by (dC- alkanoyl, (C -C 3 ) -Aryloyl, (C3-C9) -
- Heteroaryloyl, (Ci-C ⁇ J-alkylsulfonyl or (C6-C ⁇ 2 ) -Ary Isu Ifonyl may be substituted, wherein the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloyl, Arylsulfonyl- and Heteroaryloylreste as described above under a 2 ) may be substituted with optionally 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals; E phenylalanine, 2-chlorophenylalanine, 3-chlorophenylalanine, 2-fluorophenylalanine,
- K is a covalent bond
- M is a covalent bond
- the invention further relates to the use according to the invention of the compound of the formula I, in which
- A is hydrogen, (D) - or (L) -H-Arg, (D) - or (L) -H-Lys or (D) - or (L) -H-Orn;
- B is Arg, Orn or Lys, where the guanidino group or the amino group of the side chain by hydrogen atom, (d-CsJ alkanoyl, (C6-C ⁇ 2) -Aryloyl, (C3-C9) -Heteroaryloyl, (d-C8) -alkylsulfonyl or (C6-d2) -arylsulfonyl, wherein the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl groups may optionally be substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals selected from methyl, methoxy and halo; Pro-Pro-Gly, Hyp-Pro-Gly or Pro-Hyp-Gly; E Phe
- M is a covalent bond
- G is the radical of a heterocyclic ring system of the formula IV selected from the radicals of the heterocycles pyrrolidine (A), piperidine (B), tetrahydroisoquinoline (C), cis- or trans-decahydroisoquinoline (D), cis-endo-octahydroindole (E), cis-exo-octahydroindole (E), trans-octahydroindole (E), cis-endo, cis-exo-, trans-octahydrocyclopentano [b] pyrrole (F), or hydroxyproline (V); P Arg; I oh.
- the invention also relates to the use according to the invention of a compound of the formula I, which is selected from the group: H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia- Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H- (D -Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-Arg-OH and H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D ) -Tic-0ic-Arg-OH.
- a compound of the formula I which is selected from the group: H- (D) -Arg
- the invention also relates to the use of
- (C 1 -C 8) -alkyl is understood to mean hydrocarbon radicals whose
- Carbon chain is straight-chain or branched and contains 1 to 8 carbon atoms, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso-propyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, Heptyl, neohexyl or octyl.
- halogen is meant fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- C 1 -C 6 -cycloalkyl are meant residues which are from 3 to 8-membered
- Monocycles such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl or cyclooctyl derived.
- - (C -C - ⁇ - aryl) are meant aromatic carbon radicals with 6 to
- aryl radicals are, for example, phenyl, naphthyl, for example
- Biphenylyl radicals, naphthyl radicals and in particular phenyl radicals are preferred aryl radicals.
- the term "C 1 -C 7 -heteroaryl” denotes radicals such as acridinyl, azetidinyl, benzimidazolyl,
- Isochromanyl isoindazolyl, isoindolinyl, isoindolyl, isoquinolinyl (benzimidazolyl), isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, naphthyridinyl, octahydroisoquinolinyl, oxadiazolyl, 1,2,3- Oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl, oxazolidinyl, oxazolyl, phenanthridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, phenazinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxathiinyl, phenoxazinyl, phthalazinyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pteridinyl, Purinyl, pyranyl, pyrazinyl,
- pyridyl such as 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl
- pyrrolyl such as 2-pyrrolyl and 3-pyrrolyl
- furyl such as 2-furyl and 3-furyl
- Thiophenyl, thienyl such as 2-thienyl and 3-thienyl
- the peptides used according to the invention are prepared as described in EP 0370453 B1.
- the compounds of the invention are suitable for the selective prophylaxis and therapy of degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthrosis, spondylosis or cartilage shrinkage after joint trauma or prolonged joint rest position after meniscal or patella injuries or torn ligaments.
- degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthrosis, spondylosis or cartilage shrinkage after joint trauma or prolonged joint rest position after meniscal or patella injuries or torn ligaments.
- osteoarthrosis is understood to mean a disease that arises predominantly in the case of a mismatch between the stress and load capacity of the individual joint parts and joint tissue, which is associated with an increasing cartilaginous destruction and is predominantly non-inflammatory , Demarcation or hyalinization, followed by reactive changes in the subchondral bone as well as capsular changes.
- spondylosis is understood to mean arthrosis of the vertebral bodies, which is characterized by a noninflammatory loss of cartilage of the vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs.
- the application of the medicaments according to the invention can be effected by inhalation or transdermal administration or by subcutaneous, intra-articular, intraperitoneal or intravenous injection. Preference is given to intra-articular or topical application.
- Suitable solid or galenic forms of preparation are, for example, suspensions, emulsions or injectable solutions as well as preparations with protracted release of active ingredient, in the preparation of which customary auxiliaries are used.
- the pharmaceutical preparations are prepared and administered in dosage units, each unit containing as active ingredient a specific dose of the compound of formula I according to the invention.
- dosage units each unit containing as active ingredient a specific dose of the compound of formula I according to the invention.
- this dose may be up to about 300 mg, but preferably about 10 to 100 mg, • in injection solutions for intra-articular treatment up to about 300 micrograms, preferably 100 micrograms.
- daily doses of about 0.01 mg / kg to 10 mg / kg of active ingredient are indicated with systemic administration, in the administration of injection solutions daily doses of 0.001 mg / kg to 0.005 mg / kg of active ingredient indicated and in topical or inhalational administration daily doses of 0.01 mg / kg to 5 mg / kg of active ingredient are indicated.
- higher or lower daily doses may be appropriate.
- the administration of the daily dose can be carried out by single administration in the form of a single unit dose or several smaller dosage units as well as by multiple subdivided doses at specific intervals.
- HOE 140 was prepared as described in EP 0370453 B1.
- MMP3 expression was analyzed in the chondrosarcom cell line SW1353 (ATCC: HTB 94).
- SW1353 cells were cultured under standard conditions (37 ° C., 5% CO 2) in DMEM glutamax with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS) in plastic culture bottles. After trypsinizing the cells, 50,000 cells per well of a 96-well flat-bottom plate were seeded in medium without FCS and preincubated with the compound HOE140 in the incubator.
- the cells were stimulated by addition of human IL1- ⁇ (0.1 ng / ml, Roche) in a total volume of 300 ⁇ l. After 24 hours of incubation under standard conditions, the cell culture supernatant was removed, centrifuged for 5 minutes and frozen at -20 ° C until further analysis. The analysis of MMP3 expression in the cell culture supernatants is then carried out by means of a commercial MMP3 ELISA test system (Amersham) according to the manufacturer. In parallel, a WST cytotoxicity test was performed on the remaining cells. For this purpose, the commercial test system from Roche was used and the measurement was carried out according to the manufacturer's protocol.
- human IL1- ⁇ 0.1 ng / ml, Roche
- Bradykinin increases MMP3 release by more than 30%. This increased release of MMP 3 was dose-dependently inhibited with HOE140.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200430064T SI1594520T1 (sl) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-01-23 | Uporaba antagonistov bradikinin-B2 receptorja za zdravljenje osteoartroze |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10304994A DE10304994A1 (de) | 2003-02-07 | 2003-02-07 | Die Verwendung von Antagonisten des Bradykinin-B2 Rezeptors zur Behandlung von Osteoarthrose |
DE10304994 | 2003-02-07 | ||
PCT/EP2004/000550 WO2004069266A2 (de) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-01-23 | Die verwendung von antagonisten des bradykinin-b2 rezeptors zur behandlung von osteoarthrose |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1594520A2 true EP1594520A2 (de) | 2005-11-16 |
EP1594520B1 EP1594520B1 (de) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=32797325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04704552A Expired - Lifetime EP1594520B1 (de) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-01-23 | Die verwendung von antagonisten des bradykinin-b2 rezeptors zur behandlung von osteoarthrose |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1594520B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2006516980A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20050105447A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1317029C (de) |
AR (1) | AR043036A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE335500T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004210396A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0407333A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2514152C (de) |
CO (1) | CO5690613A2 (de) |
CY (1) | CY1105708T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10304994A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1594520T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2268622T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1085926A1 (de) |
HR (1) | HRP20050701B1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL169899A0 (de) |
MA (1) | MA27618A1 (de) |
ME (1) | MEP41008A (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA05007310A (de) |
MY (1) | MY135827A (de) |
NO (1) | NO333903B1 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ541680A (de) |
PE (1) | PE20040939A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL206412B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1594520E (de) |
RS (1) | RS51029B (de) |
RU (1) | RU2329057C2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW200505472A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004069266A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200505177B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0710522D0 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2007-07-11 | Royal Veterinary College The | Drug delivery system comprising matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors |
IT1391236B1 (it) * | 2008-07-11 | 2011-12-01 | St Luso Farm D'italia Spa | Composizioni farmaceutiche a base di antagonisti del recettore b2 delle chinine e corticosteroidi e loro uso |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IE63490B1 (en) * | 1988-11-24 | 1995-05-03 | Hoechst Ag | Peptides having bradykinin antagonist action |
MX9100717A (es) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-04-01 | Syntex Inc | Antagonistas de la bradiquinina |
FR2751650B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-10-09 | Fournier Ind & Sante | Nouveaux composes de n-benzenesulfonyl-l-proline, procede de preparation et utilisation en therapeutique |
CA2364178C (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2006-01-10 | Yasuhiro Katsu | N-benzenesulfonyl l-proline compounds as bradykinin antagonists |
EP1496835A4 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-10-18 | Omeros Corp | Zusammensetzungen und verfahren für die systemische unterdrückung von knorpelabbau |
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 DE DE10304994A patent/DE10304994A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-01-13 PE PE2004000064A patent/PE20040939A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-23 WO PCT/EP2004/000550 patent/WO2004069266A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-01-23 KR KR1020057014116A patent/KR20050105447A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-23 PL PL376605A patent/PL206412B1/pl unknown
- 2004-01-23 DK DK04704552T patent/DK1594520T3/da active
- 2004-01-23 JP JP2006501585A patent/JP2006516980A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-23 CA CA2514152A patent/CA2514152C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-23 AU AU2004210396A patent/AU2004210396A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-23 CN CNB2004800034498A patent/CN1317029C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-23 ES ES04704552T patent/ES2268622T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-23 BR BR0407333-9A patent/BRPI0407333A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-23 DE DE502004001159T patent/DE502004001159D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-23 AT AT04704552T patent/ATE335500T1/de active
- 2004-01-23 RU RU2005127862/15A patent/RU2329057C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-23 ME MEP-410/08A patent/MEP41008A/xx unknown
- 2004-01-23 RS YUP-2005/0565A patent/RS51029B/sr unknown
- 2004-01-23 EP EP04704552A patent/EP1594520B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-23 PT PT04704552T patent/PT1594520E/pt unknown
- 2004-01-23 NZ NZ541680A patent/NZ541680A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-23 MX MXPA05007310A patent/MXPA05007310A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-05 TW TW093102562A patent/TW200505472A/zh unknown
- 2004-02-05 AR ARP040100363A patent/AR043036A1/es unknown
- 2004-02-06 MY MYPI20040362A patent/MY135827A/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-06-27 ZA ZA200505177A patent/ZA200505177B/en unknown
- 2005-07-26 IL IL169899A patent/IL169899A0/en unknown
- 2005-08-03 CO CO05076615A patent/CO5690613A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-08-04 HR HRP20050701AA patent/HRP20050701B1/hr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-08-05 MA MA28425A patent/MA27618A1/fr unknown
- 2005-09-06 NO NO20054144A patent/NO333903B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-05-25 HK HK06106009A patent/HK1085926A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-16 CY CY20061101482T patent/CY1105708T1/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004069266A2 * |
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