IE63490B1 - Peptides having bradykinin antagonist action - Google Patents

Peptides having bradykinin antagonist action

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IE63490B1
IE63490B1 IE252289A IE252289A IE63490B1 IE 63490 B1 IE63490 B1 IE 63490B1 IE 252289 A IE252289 A IE 252289A IE 252289 A IE252289 A IE 252289A IE 63490 B1 IE63490 B1 IE 63490B1
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arg
pro
tic
ser
gly
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IE892522L (en
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Stephan Henke
Hiristo Anagnostopulos
Gerhard Breipohl
Jochen Knolle
Jens Stechl
Bernward Schoelkens
Hans-Wolfram Gehlhaber
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Hoechst Ag
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/06Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/18Kallidins; Bradykinins; Related peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides

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Abstract

Peptides of the formula I A-B-C-E-F-K-(D)-Tic-G-M-F'-I (I> in which A is hydrogen, alkyl, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulphonyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylsulphonyl, heteroaryl or an amino acid, each of which can optionally be substituted, B is a basic amino acid, C is a di- or tripeptide, E is the residue of an aromatic amino acid, F is, independently of one another, an amino acid which is optionally substituted in the side chain or is a direct bond, G is an amino acid, F' is defined as F, can be -NH-(CH2)2-8 or optionally a direct bond, I is -OH, -NH2 or -NHC2H5 and K is a radical -NH(CH2)-1-4-CO- or is a direct bond, have bradykinin-antagonistic action. Their therapeutic uses comprise all pathological states which are promoted, induced or sustained by bradykinin and bradykinin- related peptides. The peptides of the formula I are prepared by known methods of peptide synthesis.

Description

\-*· w "Ϊ \,f The invention relates to novel peptides having bradykinin antagonist action and to a process for their preparation.
Bradykinin antagonist peptides are described in WO 86/07263 in which, inter alia, L-Pro in position 7 of the peptide hormone bradykinin or other bradykinin analogs is replaced by a D-amino acid, such as D-Phe, D-Thi, D-Pal, CDF, D-Nal, MDY, D-Phg, D-His, D-Trp, D-Tyr, D-hPhe, D-Val, D-Ala, D-His, D-Ile, D-Leu and DOMT.
The invention is based on the object of finding novel active peptides having bradykinin antagonist action.
This object is achieved by the peptides of the formula I A-B-C-E-F-K-(D)-Tic-G-M-F-I (I) ' in which A ax) is hydrogen, (Cj^-Cg) -alkyl, (C1-C8) -alkanoyl, (^C8) -alkoxycarbonyl or (C1-Cg) -alkylsulfonyl, in which in each case 1, 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms are optionally replaced by 1, 2 or three identical or different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkylamino, hydroxyl, (C1-C3)-alkoxy, halogen, di - (C^C^ - alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, (Cx-C4) -alkoxycarbonyl , (C6-i-i2^ -aryl and (C6-C12)-aryl-(Cjl-Cj)-alkyl, or in which in each case 1 hydrogen atom is optionally replaced by a radical from the group comprising (C3-C8) -cycloalkyl, (C^-C,^) — alkylsulfonyl, (C1-C4)-alkylsulfynyl, (Cg - C12) - aryl - (Cx - C4) - alkylsulf onyl, (C6_C12) " aryl- (C1-C4) - alkyl sul fynyl, lC6C12^ -aryloxy, (C3-Cg)-heteroaryl and (C3-Cg)-heteroaryloxy and 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms are replaced by 1 or 2 identical or different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, (Cx-C4)-alkylamino, hydroxyl, (Cx-C4)-alkoxy, halogen, di-(Cx-C4)alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, (Cx-C4) -alkoxycarbonyl, (C6-C12)-aryl and (C6-C12)-aryl-(Cx-C5)alkyl, a2) is (C3-C8)-cycloalkyl, carbamoyl, which can optionally be substituted on the nitrogen by (CxC6)-alkyl or (C6-C12)-aryl, (C6-C12) -aryl, (C7-CX8) aryloyl, (C6"ci2^ -arylsulfonyl or (C3-C9)-heteroaryl, or (C3-Cg)-heteroaryloyl, where in the radicals defined under ax) and a2) in each case hetroaryl, arlyloyl, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl is optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, nitro, (Cx-C4)-alkylamino, hydroxyl, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (CxC4)-alkoxy, halogen, cyano, di-(Cx-C4)-alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl and (Cx-C4) -alkoxycarbonyl, or a3) is a radical of the formula II R( 1 )-N—CH —C(II) where (1) (2) (3) guanidino, subu r e i d ο , is defined as A under ax) or a2) , is hydrogen or methyl, is hydrogen or (Cx-C6)-alkyl, preferably (Cx-C4)alkyl,which is optionally monosubstituted by amino, substituted amino, hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbamoyl, stituted guanidino, mercapto, methylmercapto, phenyl, 4chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl, phthalimido, 4-imidazolyl, 3-indolyl, 2thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or cyclohexyl, where substituted amino is a compound -NH-A- and substituted guanidino is a compound -ΝΉ-C(NH)-NH-A, in which A is defined as under ax) or a2) ; B is Arg, lys, Om, 2,4-diaminobutyroyl or an Lhomoginine radical, where in each case the awinn or the guanidino group of the side chain can be substituted by A as described under ax) or a2) ; C is a compound of the formula Ilia or ZZZb G’-G’-Gly G’-NH-(CH2)n-CO (l»a) Glib), where G' independently of one another are a radical of formula ZV the R(4)R(5) © I I II -N—CH—C— (IV) in which R(4^ and Rt5^ together with the atoms carrying them form a heterocyclic mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, and n is 2 to 8; is the radical of phenylalanine, which is optionally substituted by halogen in the 2-,3- or 4-position, tyrosine, O-methyltyrosine, 2-thienylalanine, 2-pyridylalanine or naphthylalanine; independently of one another is the radical of a neutral, acidic or basic, aliphatic or aromatic amino acid, which can be substituted in the side chain, or is a direct bond; (D)-Tic is the radical of the formula V (V) G F' is as defined for G' or is a direct bond; is the radical of the basic amino acids Arg or Lys in the L- or D-form, or a direct bond, where the guanidino group or amino group of the side chain can be substituted by A as defined under ax) or a2) , or a radical -NH-(CH2)n- with n = 2-8, or is a direct bond: - 4 I is -OH, -NH2 or -NHC2H5; K is the radical -NH-(CH2) x-C0 with x = 1-4 or is a direct bond; M is as defined for F, and their physiologically tolerable salts.
If not stated otherwise, the abbreviation of an amino acid radical without a stereodescriptor stands for the radical in the L-form (compare Schroder, Lubke, The Peptides, Volume I, New York 1965, pages XXII-XXIII; Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemi e (Methods of Organic nb^m-i atty) , Volume XV/1 and 2, Stuttgart 1974) , such as, for example, Aad, Abu, TAbu, ABz, 2ABz, Cyta, Dead, Dab, Dadd, Dap, Dapm, Dasu, Djen, Dpa, Dtc, Fel, Gin, Glu, Gly, Cuv, hAla, hArg, hCys, hGln, hGlu, Els, bile, hLeu, hLys, hMet, hPhe, hPro, hSer, hThr, hTrp, hTyr, Hyl, Hyp, 3Hyp, lie, Ise, Iva, Xyn, Lant, Lcn, Leu, Lag, Lys, 0Lys, Lys, Met, Mim, Min, nArg, Nle, Nva, Oly, Orn, Pan, Pec, Pen, Phe, Phg, Pic, Pro, Pro, Pae, Pya, Pyr, Pza, Qin, Roe, Sar, Sec, Sem, Ser, Thi, SThi, Thr, Thy, Thx, *Tia, Tie, Tly, Trp, Trta, Tyr, Val.
Suitable radicals of a heterocyclic ring system of the formula IV are in particular radicals of heterocycles of the group below: Pyrrolidine (A) ; piperidine (B); tetrahydroisoquinoline (C); decahydroisoquinoline (D) ; octahydroindole (E); octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyrrole (F) ; 2-aza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane (G) ; 2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (H) ; 2-azaspiro20 [4.5]decane (I); 2-azaspiro[4.4]nonane (J); spiro[(bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane)-2,3-pyrrolidine] (K) ; spiro[(bicyclo[2.2.2]octane)-2,3-pyrrolidine] (L) ; 2-azatricyclo5 [4.3 . Ο . le'9] decane (M) ; decahydrocyclohepta[b]pyrrole (N) ; octahydroisoindole (0) ; octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole (P); 2,3,3a,4,5,7a-bexahydroindole (Q); tetrahydrothiazole (R) ; 2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane (S) ; isoxazolidine (T) ; pyrazolidine (U) ; hydroxyproline (V) ; all of which may be optionally substituted.
I The heterocycles based on the abovementioned radicals are known, for example, from US-A-4,344,949, US-A-4,374,847, US-A-4,350,704, EP-A-50,800, EP-A-31,741, EP-A-51,020, EP-A-49,658, EP-A-49,605, EP-A-29,488, EP-A-46,953, EP-A-52,870, EP-A-271,865, DE-A-3,226,768, DE-A-3,151,690, DE-A-3,210,496, DE-A-3,211,397, DE-A-3,211,676, DE-A-3,227,055, DE-A-3,242,151, DE-A-3,246,503 and DE-A-3,246,757.
Some of these heterocycles are furthermore proposed in DE-A-3,818,850.3.
If not stated otherwise in the individual case, alkyl can be straight-chain or branched. The same applies to radicals derived therefrom such as alkoxy, aralkyl or alkanoyl.
(C6-C12) -Aryl preferably denotes phenyl, naphtyl or biphenylyl. Radicals derived therefrom, such as aryloxy, aralkyl or aroyl, are to be formulated correspondingly.
Halo stands for fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably for chlorine.
Possible salts are, in particular, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, salts with physiologically tolerable amines and salts with inorganic or organic acids such as, for example, HCI, HBr, H2SO4, H3PO4, maleic acid, furnaric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and acetic acid.
Preferred peptides of the formula I are those in. which: B is Arg, Om or Lys, where the guanidino group or the amino group of the side chain is unsubstituted or can be substituted by (C1-C8)-alkanoyl, (C7-C13)-aryloyl, (C3-C9)-heteroaryloyl, (Cx-C8)-alkyl8 sulfonyl or (C6-C12) -arylsulfonyl, where the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloyl, -arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl radicals can be substituted as described under a2) by optionally 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals; is phenylalanine, 2-chlorophenylalanine, 3chloropbenylalanine, 4-chlorophenylalanine, 23-fluorophenylalanine, 4formula I fluorophenylalanine, fluorophenylalanine, or β-(2-thienyl)alanine; K is a direct bond; M is a direct bond.
Particularly preferred peptides of the those in which: A is hydrogen, (D) - or (L) -H-Arg, (D) - or (L) -H-Lys or (D)- or (L)-H-Ora; B is Arg, Om or Lys, where the guanidino group or the amino group of the side chain can be substituted by hydrogen, (Cj-Cg) -alkanoyl, (C7-C13)-aryloyl, (C3-C9)-heteroaryloyl, (C1-C8) -alkylsulfonyl or (C6-C12)arylsulfonyl, where the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloyl, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl radicals can optionally be substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals from the group comprising methyl, methoxy and halogen; C is Pro-Pro-Gly, Hyp-Pro-Gly or Pro-Hyp-Gly; E is Phe or Thia; F is Ser, Hser, Lys, Leu, Val, Nle, Ile or Thr; K is a direct bond; M is a direct bond; G is the radical of a heterocyclic ring system of the formula IV, selected from the radicals of the heterocycles pyrrolidine (A) , piperidine (Β) , tetrahydroisoquinoline (C) , cis- or transdecahydroisoquinoline (D) , cis-endo-octahydroindole (Ε) , cis-exo-octahydroindole (Ε), tyrosine, O-methyltyrosine are trans-octahydroindole (Ε) , cis-endo-, cis-exo- or trans-octahydrocyclopentano[b]pyrrole (F) , or hydroxyproline (V); F' is Arg; I is ΟΞ.
Very particularly preferred is a peptide, which is selected from the group comprising: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly_thia_ser-(d)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H-(D)-ARG-ARG-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(d)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-ProOGly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH, H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH.
The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of peptides of the formula I, which comprises a) reacting a fragment having a C-terminal free carboxyl group or its activated derivative with an appropriate fragment having an N-terminal free amino group or b) synthesizing the peptide stepwise, optionally splitting off one or more protective groups temporarily introduced for the protection of other functions in the compound obtained according to (a) or (b) and optionally converting the compounds of the formula I thus obtained into their physiologically tolerable salt.
The peptides of the present invention were prepared by generally known methods of peptide chemistry, see, for example, Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie (Methods of Organic Chemistry), Volume 15/2, preferably by means of solid phase synthesis such as described, for example, by B. Merrifield, J.Am.Chem.Soc. .85., 2149 (1963) or R. C. Sheppard, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. 21, 118 (1983) or by equivalent known methods. Urethane protective groups such as, for example, the tert-butyloxycarbonyl(Boc) or fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl(Fmoc) protec10 tive group are used as a-amino protective group. If necessary for the prevention of side reactions or for the synthesis of specific peptides, the functional groups in the side chain of amino acids are additionally protected by suitable protective groups (see, for example, T.W. Greene, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis), where primarily, Arg(Tos), Arg(Mts) , Arg(Mtr), Arg(PMC), Asp(OBzl), Asp(OBut) , Cys(4-MeBzl) , Cys(Acm), Cys (SBut) , Glu(OBzl), Glu(OBut), His (Tos), His(Fmoc), His(Dnp), His(Trt), Lys(Cl-Z), Lys(Boc) , Met(O), Ser (Bzl) , Ser(But), Thr(Bzl), Thr (But) , Trp (Mts) , Trp(CHO), Tyr(Br-Z), Tyr(Bzl) or Tyr (But) are employed. Solid phase synthesis begins at the ) C-terminal end of the peptide with the coupling of a protected amino acid to an appropriate resin. Starting materials of this type may be obtained by linking a protected amino acid via an ester or amide bond to a polystyrene or polyacrylamide resin modified with a chloromethyl, hydroxymethyl, benzhydrylamino (BHA) or me thy lb enzhy dry 1 amino (MBHA) group. The resins used as support materials are commercially obtainable. BHA and MBHA resins are usually used if the peptide synthesized is intended to have a free amide group at the C-terminus. If the peptide is intended to have a secondary-amide group at the C-terminal end, a chloromethyl or hydroxymethyl resin is used and the splitting off is carried out using the corresponding amines. If it is wished to obtain, for example, the ethylamide, the peptide can be split off from the resin using ethylamine, the splitting off of the side chain protective groups subsequently being carried out by means of other suitable reagents. If it is intended to retain the tert-butyl protective groups of the amino acid side chain in the peptide, the synthesis is carried out using the Fmoc protective group for temporary blocking of the a-amino group of the amino acid using the method described, for example, in R.C. Sheppard, J.Chem.Soc., Chem.Comm 1982, 5 87, the guanidino function of the arginine being protected by protonation with pyridinium perchlorate and the protection of the other functionalized amino acids in the side chain being carried out using benzyl protective groups which can be split off by means of catalytic transfer hydrogenation (A. Felix et al. J. Org. Chem. 13. 4194 (1978) or by means of sodium in liquid ammonia (W. Roberts, J.Am.Chem.Soc. 76, 6203 (1954)).
After splitting off the amino protective group of the Ατη-ίππ acid coupled to the resin using a suitable reagent, such as, for example, trifluoroacetic acid in methylene chloride in the case of the Boc protective group or a 2 0% strength solution of piperidine in dimethylformamide in the case of the Fmoc protective group, the subsequently protected amino acids are successively coupled in the desired sequence. The intermediately resulting N-terminal protected peptide resins are deblocked by means of the reagents described above before linkage with the subsequent amino acid derivative.
All possible activating reagents used in peptide synthesis can be used as coupling reagents, see, for example, Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie (Methods of Organic Chemistry), Volume 15/2, in particular, however, carbodiimides such as, for example, Ν,Ν'-dicyclohexyl carbodiimide, Ν,Ν'-diisopropylcarbodiimide or N-ethyl-N'- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide. The coupling can in this case be carried out directly by addition of amino acid derivative and the activating reagent and, if desired, a racemization-suppressing additive such as, for example, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) (W. Konig, R. Geiger, Chem. Ber. 103. 708 (1970)) or 3-hydroxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrobenzotriazine (HOObt) (W. Konig, R. Geiger, Chem.Ber. 103, 2054 (1970)) to the resin or, however, the preactivation of the amino acid derivative as symmetrical anhydride or HOBt or HOObt ester can be carried out separately and the solution of the activated species in a suitable solvent can be added to the peptide resin capable of coupling.
The coupling or activation of the amino acid derivative with one of the abovementioned activating reagents can be carried out in dimethyl fnmaTni N-me thy lpyrrolidone or methylene chloride or a mixture of the solvents mentioned. The activated amino acid derivative is customarily employed in a 1.5 to 4 fold excess. In cases in which an incomplete coupling takes place, the coupling reaction is repeated without previously carrying out the deblocking of the α-amino group of the peptide resin necessary for the coupling of the following amino acid.
The successful course of the coupling reaction can be monitored by means of the ninhydrin reaction, such as described, for example, by E. Kaiser et al. Anal. Biochem. 34 595 (1970). The synthesis can also be automated, for example using a peptide synthesizer model 43 0A from Applied Biosystems, it being possible either to use the synthesis program provided by the apparatus manufacturer or else, however, one set up by the user himself. The latter are in particular employed in the use of am-i nr» acid derivatives protected with the Fmoc group.
After synthesis of the peptides in the previously described manner, the peptide can be split off from the resin using reagents, such as, for example, liquid hydrogen fluoride (preferably in the peptides prepared according to the Boc method) or trifluoroacetic acid (preferably in the peptides synthesized according to the Fmoc method). These reagents not only cleave the peptide from the resin but also the other side chain protective groups of the amino acid derivative. In this manner, the peptide is obtained in the form of the free acid in addition using BHA and MBHA resins. With the BHA or MBHA resins, the peptide is obtained as acid amide when splitting off is carried out using hydrogen fluoride or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. Additional processes for the preparation of peptide amides are described in German Patent Applications P 37 11 866.8 and P 37 43 620.1. The splitting off of the peptide amides from the resin here is carried out by treatment·. with medium strength acids (for example trifluoroacetic acid) usually used in peptide synthesis, cation entrainer substances such as phenol, cresol, thiocresol, anisole, thioanisole, ethanedithiol, dimethyl sulfide, ethyl methyl sulfide or similar cation entrainers customary in solid phase synthesis being added individually or as a mixture of two or more of these auxiliaries. In this case, the trifluoroacetic acid can also be used diluted by suitable solvents, such as, for example, methylene chloride.
If the tert-butyl or benzyl side chain protective groups of the peptides are to be retained, the splitting off of the peptide synthesized on a particularly modified support resin is carried out using 1% trifluoroacetic acid in methylene chloride, such as described, for example, in R.C. Sheppard J.Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. 1982. 587. If individual tert-butyl or benzyl side chain protective groups are to be retained, a suitable combination of synthesis and splitting off methods is used.
For the synthesis of peptides having a C-terminal amide grouping or an ω-amino or ω-guanidinoalkyl grouping, the modified support resin described by Sheppard is likewise used. After the synthesis, the peptide fully protected in the side chain is split off from the resin and subsequently reacted with the appropriate amine or M-a-m-i nn. alkylamine or ω-guanidinoalkylamine in classical solution synthesis, it being possible for optionally present additional functional groups to be temporarily protected in a known manner.
An additional process for the preparation of peptides having an ω-aminoalkyl grouping is described in German Patent Application P 36 35 670.0.
The peptides of the present invention were preferably synthesized by two general protective group tactics using the solid phase technique: The synthesis was carried out using an automatic peptide synthesizer model 430 A from Applied Biosystems, with Boc or Fmoc protective groups for temporary blockage of the a - amino group.
When using the Boc protective group, the synthesis cycles pre-programmed by the manufacturer of the apparatus were used for the synthesis.
The synthesis of the peptides having a free carboxyl group on the C-terminal end was carried out on a 4(hydroxymethyl)phenylacetamidomethylpolystyrene resin functionalized with the corresponding Boc amino acid (R.B. Merrifield, J. Org. Chem. 43., 2845 (1978)) from Applied Biosystems. An ΜΒΞΑ resin from the same firm was used for the preparation of the peptide amides. Ν,Ν' -Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or Ν,Ν' -diisopropylcarbodiimide were used as activating reagents. Activation was carried out as the symmetrical anhydride, as the HOBt ester or HOObt ester in CH2C12, CH2C12 - DMF mixtures or NMP. 2-4 equivalents of activated amino acid derivative were employed for the coupling. In cases in which the coupling took place incompletely, the reaction was repeated.
During the use of the Fmoc protective group for the temporary protection of the α-amino group, our own synthesis programs were used for synthesis using the automatic peptide synthesizer model 43 OA from Applied Biosystems. The synthesis was carried out on a p-benzyloxybenzyl alcohol resin (S. Wang, J.Am.Chem.Soc. 95, 1328 (1973)) from Bachem which was esterified by.a known method (E. Atherton et al. J.C.S. Chem. Comm. 1981, 336) using the appropriate amino acid. The activation of the amino acid derivatives as HOBt or HOObt esters was carried out directly in the amino acid cartridges provided by the apparatus manufacturer by addition of a solution of diisopropylcarbodiimide in DMF to the previously weighed-in mixture of am-i no acid derivative and HOBt or HOObt. Fmoc-amino acid-OObt esters prepared in substance can likewise be employed as described in European Patent Application 87,107,634.5. The splitting off of the Fmoc protective group was carried out using a 20% strength solution of piperidine in DMF in the reaction vessel. The excess of reactive amino acid derivative used was 1.5 to 2.5 equivalents. If the coupling was not complete, it was repeated as in the Boc method.
The peptides according to the invention have, individually or in combination, a bradykinin antagonist action which can be tested in various models (see Handbook of Exp. Pharmacol. Vol. 25, Springer Verlag, 1970, p. 5355) , for example on the isolated rat uterus, on the guinea pig ileum or on the isolated pulmonal artery of the guinea pig.
For testing the peptides according to the invention on the isolated arteria pulmonalis, guinea pigs (Dunkin Hartley) having a weight of 400 - 450 g are sacrificed by a blow to the back of the neck.
The thorax is opened and the arteria pulmonalis is carefully dissected out. The surrounding tissue is carefully removed and the arteria pulmonalis is cut spirally at an angle of 45°.
The vessel strip of 2.5 cm length and 3-4 mm width is fixed in a 10 ml capacity organ bath which is filled with Ringer solution.
Composition of the solution in mmol/1 NaCl KCl 154 .6 CaCl2 NaHCO3 Glucose 1.9 2.4 .0 95% 02 and 5% co2 is bubbled through the solution, which is warmed to 37°C. The pH is 7.4 and the preload on the vessel strip is 1.0 g.
The isotonic contraction changes are detected using a 5 lever arrangement and an HF modem (position sensor) from Hugo Sachs and recorded on a compensating recorder (BEC, Goerz Metrawatt SE 460).
After equilibration for 1 hour, the experiment is begun. After the vessel strips have achieved their maxi mum sensitivity to 2 χ IO7 mol/1 of bradykinin - bradykinin leads to a contraction of the vessel strips - the peptides are allowed to act for 10 minutes in each case in the doses 5 x 10-8 -lx 10-5 mol/1 and, after adding bradykinin again, the decrease in the effect of bradykin15 in as opposed to the control is compared.
For the detection of a partial agonistic effect, the peptides are used in the doses 1 x 10-5 -lx 10-3 mol/1.
The IC50 values of the peptides according to the invention calculated from the dose-effect curves are shown in Table 1.
Table 1: Compound IC50 [M] 4,6 • 10'6 2.1 • 10*6 1.2 • 10*5 2,4 • IO*5 2,5 • 10*5 2,5 • 10*7 1.9 • 10’7 5,6 • 10*8 1.7 • 10*6 3,9 • IO*7 3,2 • 10*7 4,8 • io*7 1.7 • 10’7 1.1 • 10*8 4,6 • 10*8 6,2 • 10’8 2,6 • 10*5 5,4 • 10*9 3.2 • 10*7 6,8 • 10’9 6.4 • 10’8 4,2 • IO*9 3,4 • 10’7 3,0 • IO*8 1,8 • IO*8 H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-5er-(D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Th1a-5er-(D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-0H H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tlc-Phe-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-G1o-(D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-0H H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-5er-(D)-T1c-Phe-Arg(Mtr)-0H H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-G1y-Thla-5er-(D)-Tic-Pri>-Arg-OH H-(0)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-CD)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-5-Ala-(D)-Tlc-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-G1y-Thia-Ser-Gly-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(0)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-G1y-Thia-Gly-(D)-Tic-(D,L)-Oic-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-(D)-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Tie-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(0)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-G1y-Phe-5er-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-0H H-(D)-Tyr-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Th1a-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-(D)-Dic-Arg-OH H-(0)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oie-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Lys-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-G1y-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH H-(D)-Arg-Arg-(N02)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-0H H-(D)-Ar.g-Arg-Pro-Pro-G1y-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-0ic-Arg-0H H-(D)-Arg-Pro-Hyp-G1y-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-0ic-Arg-0H H-Arg-(Tes)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Dic-Arg-OH H-Arg-(Tos)-Pro-Hyp-G1y-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Dic-Arg-0H The therapeutic utility of the peptides according to the invention includes all pathological states which are mediated, caused or supported by bradykinin and. bradykinin-related peptides. This includes, inter alia, traumas, such as wounds, bums, rashes, erythemas, edemas, angina, arthritis, asthma, allergies, rhinitis, shock, inflammations, low blood pressure, pain,. pruritus and changed sperm motility.
The invention therefore also relates to the use of peptides of the formula I as medicaments, and to pharmaceutical preparations which contain these compounds.
Pharmaceutical preparations contain an effective amount of the active substance of the formula I - individually or in combination - together with an inorganic or organic pharmaceutically utilizable excipient.
Administration can be carried out enterally, parenterally - such as, for example, subcutaneously, i.m. or i.v. -, sublingually, epicutaneously, nasally, rectally, intravaginally, intrabuccally or by inhalation. The dosage of the active substance depends on the mammal species, the body weight, age and on the manner of administration.
The pharmaceutical preparations of the present invention are prepared in solution, mixing, granulating or tablet coating processes known per se.
For oral administration or application to the mucosa, the active compounds are mixed with the customary additives for this, such as excipients, stabilizers or inert diluents, and brought into suitable forms for administration, Buch as tablets, coated tablets, hard gelatin capsules, agueous, alcoholic or oily suspensions or agueous, alcoholic or oily solutions, by customary methods. Inert excipients which may be used are, for example, gum arabic, magnesia, magnesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, lactose, glucose, magnesium stearyl fumarate or starch, in particular maize starch. In this case, the preparation may be present both as dry and moist granules. Suitable oily excipients or solvents are, for example, vegetable or a τη'ma 1 oils, such as sunflower oil and cod liver oil.
A preparation for topical application may be present as an aqueous or oily solution, lotion, emulsion or gel, ointment or fatty ointment or, if possible, in spray form, it being possible to improve the adhesion, if desired, by addition of a polymer.
For the intranasal form of aeration, the compounds are mixed with the customary auxiliaries for this, such as stabilizers or inert diluents, and brought into suitable forms for administration, such as agueous, alcoholic or oily suspensions or agueous, alcoholic or oily solutions, by customary methods. Chelating agents, ethylenediamine-Ν,Ν,Ν',N'-tetraacetic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid or their salts may be added to agueous intranasal preparations. Administration of the nasal solutions can be carried out by means of metered atomizers or as nasal drops, having a viscosity-increasing component, or nasal gels or nasal creams.
For administration by inhalation, atomizers or pressurized gas packs using inert carrier gases can be used.
For intravenous, subcutaneous, epicutaneous or intradermal administration, the active compounds or their physiologically tolerable salts, if desired with the pharmaceutically customary auxiliaries, for example for isotonisizing or adjusting pH, and solubilizers, emulsifiers or other auxiliaries, are brought into solution, suspension or emulsion.
Because of the short half-lives of some of the medicaments described in body fluids, the use of injectable sustained release preparations is efficient. Medicament forms which may be used are, for example, oily crystal suspensions, microcapsules, rods or implants, it being possible to synthesize the latter from tissue-compatible polymers, in particular biodegradable polymers, such as, for example, those based on polylactic acid/polyglycolic acid copolymers or human albumin.
A suitable dose range for forms for topical application and administration by inhalation are solutions containing 0.01-5 mg/ml, and with forms for systemic administration 0.01-10 mg/kg is suitable.
List of abbreviations: The abbreviations used for amino acids correspond to the three-letter code customary in peptide chemistry as described in Europ. J. Biochem. 138, 9 (1984). Additionally used abbreviations are listed below.
Acm c -Ahx Aoc Boc But Bzl Cl-Z DMF Dnp Fmoc Me 4-Mebzl Mtr Mts NMP Oic · Opr Pmc TFA Tcs Thia Tic Trt Acetamidomethyl e-Aminohexanoyl cis, endo-2-Azabicyclo[3.3.0] octane-3-Scarbonyl tert-Butyloxycarbonyl tert-Butyl Benzyl 4-Chlorobenzyloxycarbonyl Dime thylformamide 2.4- Dinitrophenyl 9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl Methyl 4-Methylbenzyl 4-Methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyllsulfonyl Me s i ty1ene-2 -sulfony1 N-Me thylpyrrο1idine cis-endo-octahydroindo1-2 -carbonyl Isoxazolidin-3-ylcarbonyl 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethylchroman-6-sulfonyl Trifluoroacetic acid 4-Methylphenylsulfony1 2-Thienylalanyl 1.2.3.4- Tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-ylcarbonyl Trityl The following examples are intended to illustrate the preferred methods for solid phase synthesis of the peptides according to the invention, without limiting the invention thereto.
The a τη-ϊη n acid derivatives below were used: Fmoc-Arg(Mtr)-OH, Boc-(D)-Arg-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pmc)-OH, Fmoc-Hyp-OH, Fmoc-Fro-OObt, Fmoc-Cly-OObt, Fmoc-Fhe-OObt, Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OObt, Fmoc-(D)-Tic-OH, Fmoc-Cln-OH, Fmoc-Aoc-OH, Fmoc-Thia-OH, Fmoc-Opr-OH, Fmoc-(D)-Aen-OH, Fmoc-¢-Ala-OH, Fmoc-Die-OH.
Example 1: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH was synthesized stepwise using a peptide synthesizer model 43 0 A from Applied Biosystems by the Fmoc method on a p-benzyloxybenzyl alcohol resin from Novabiochem (loading about 0.5 mmol/g of resin) esterified with FmocArg(Mtr)-OH. 1 g of the resin was employed and the synthesis was carried out with the aid of a synthesis program modified for the Fmoc method.
In each case 1 mmol of the amino acid derivative having a free carboxyl group together with 0.95 mmol of HOObt was weighed into the cartridges of the synthesizer. The preactivation of these amino acids was carried out directly in the cartridges by dissolving in 4 ml of DMF and adding 2 ml of a 0.55 mol solution of diisopropylcarbodiimide in DMF.
The HOObt esters of the other amino acids were dissolved in 6 ml of NMP and then similarly coupled to the resin previously deblocked using 20% piperidine in DMF, like the amino acids preactivated in situ. After completion of the synthesis, the peptide was split off from the resin using thioanisole and ethanedithiol as cation entrainers, with simultaneous removal of the side chain protective groups using trifluoroacetic acid. The residue obtained after stripping off the trifluoroacetic acid was repeatedly digested with ethyl acetate and centrifuged. The residue which remained was chromatographed on .®Sephadex LH 20 using 10% strength acetic acid. The fractions containing the pure peptide were combined and freezedried.
MS(FAB) : 1294 (M+H) The peptides of Examples 2 to 24 below were prepared and 5 purified analogously to Example 1.
Example 2 : H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe- (D)-Ser- (D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1294 (M+H) Example 3: ο H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1306 (M+H) Example 4: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1294 (M+H) Example 5: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Gln-(D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1335 (M+H) Example 6: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-iPhe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1244 (M+H) Example 7: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Trp-(D)-Tic-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) ; 1393 (M+H) Example 8: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1250 (M+H) Example 9: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Fro-Cly-Thia- (D)-Aan- (D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1333 (M+H) Example 10: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Thia-Opr- (D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1301 (M+H) Example 11: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia- (D)-Cln- (D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1347 (M+H) 0 Example 12: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Fro-Cly-Thia-Ser-Cly- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1307 (M+H) Example 13: H- (D) - Arg- Arg- Hyp- Fro-Cly- Thia- Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1241 (M+H) Example 14: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Fro-Cly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1397 (M+H) Exampl e 15 ; H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Fro-Cly-Thia-Ser-B-Ala-(D)-Tic-Fro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1321 (M+H) Exainple 16 : H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Fro-Cly-Thia-Cly- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1220 (M+H) Example 17 : H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Aoc-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1330 (M+H) Example 18: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Aoc-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Thia-Arg-OH o0 MS(FAB) : 1330 (M+H) ' Example 19: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1290 (M+H) Example 20: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Opr-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1236 (M+H) Example 21: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Opr-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1236 (M+H) 0 Example 22 : H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Opr-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1252 (M+H) Example 23: H- (D)-Arg- (D)-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1290 (M+H) Example 24: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1290 (M+H) Examples 25 - 27: H- (D) -Arg-Arg (Mtr) -Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Phe-Arg-OH and H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Phe-Arg (Mtr) -OH and H-(D)-Arg-Arg(Mtr)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Phe25 Arg(Mtr)-OH are prepared analogously to Example 1, the splitting off of the side chain protective groups and the peptide from the resin by means of trifluoroacetic acid being limited to 3 0 minutes at room temperature. Under the conditions 3Q thus selected, only a negligible splitting off of the Mtr protective group on the arginine takes place.. The partially deblocked peptides are separated by chromatography on reverse phase material and purified.
: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(Mtr)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tic-PheArg-OH MS(FAB): 1506 (M+H) 26: H-(D)-Arg-Arg(Mtr)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-PheArg(Mtr)-OH MS(FAB): 1718 (M+H) 27: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Ph·-Ser- (D)-Tic-Phe-Arg(Mtr)OH MS(FAB): 1506 (M+H) The peptides of Examples 28 - 31 below were prepared and purified analogously to Examples 25 - 27.
Example 28: H- (D)-Arg- Arg (Mtr)-Hyp-Pro- Gly-Thia- Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro- Arg-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1462 (M+H) Exanple 29: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser- (D )-Tic-Pro-Arg (Mtr)-OH MS(FAB) : 1462 (M+H) Exanple 30: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(Mtr)-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-OH MS(FAB) : 1453 (M+H) Exanple 31: H- (D)-Arg-Arg (Mtr)-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1502 (M+H) Exanple 32: H-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Phe-NH- (CH2) 4-NH2 · The peptide synthesis was carried out on 1 g of an aminomethyl resin which was modified with an attachment group of the type Fmoc-NH- (CH2)4-NH-CO-OCH OC. described in EP-A 264,802, using Fmoc-amino acid-OObt esters with an automatic peptide synthesizer (model 43OA from Applied Biosystems) and synthesis programs which have themselves been modified. To this end, in each case 1 mmol of the appropriate amino acid derivative was weighed into the cartridges provided by the manufacturer, and Fmoc-Arg(Mtr)-OH, Fmoc-Hyp-OH and Fmoc-(D)-Tic-OH were weighed into the cartridges together with 0.95 mmol of HOObt. The preactivation of these amino acids in situ was carried out directly in the cartridges by dissolving in 4 ml of DMF and adding 2 ml of a 0.55 M solution of diisopropylcarbodiimide in DMF. The HOObt esters of the other amino acids were dissolved in 6 ml of NMP and then coupled to the resin previously deblocked using 20% piperidine in DMF, like the amino acids preactivated in situ, the amino acids activated in situ being doubly coupled. After completion of synthesis, the peptide 4aminobutylamide was split off from the resin with simultaneous removal of the side chain protective groups with trifluoroacetic acid which contained thioanisole and mcresol as cation entrainers. The residue obtained after stripping off the trifluoroacetic acid was repeatedly digested with ethyl acetate and centrifuged. The crude peptide which remained was chromatographed on ®Sephadex G25 using IN acetic acid. The fractions containing the pure peptide were combined and freeze-dried.
The compounds of Examples 33 - 35 were prepared analogously to Example 32: Example 33: H-D-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Ph·-Ser-(D)-Tic-Phe-NH-(CH2)4-NH2 Example 34: HOOC-(CH2)2-CO-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Phe-NH(ch2)4-nh2 Example 35: HOOC- (C^^-CO- (D)-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Bhe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Phe-NH(CH2)4-NH2 Exampl pb 36 to [lacuna] were synthesized in accordance 5 with the method described in Example 1.
Example 36: K- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-Cly- (D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1307 (M+H) Example 37: 1o H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Thia-Ser-Cly-(D)-Tic-Pro-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1307 (M+H) Example 38: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-OH MS(FAB) : 1241 (M+H) Example 39: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-B-Ala-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1361 (M+H) Example 40: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-£-Ala- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH 2θ MS(FAB) : 1361 (M+H) Example 41: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1397 (M+H) Example 42: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1397 (M+H) Example 43: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Cly- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1260 (M+H) Example 44: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Gly-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1260 (M+H) Example 45: H-(D)-Arg-(D)-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1290 (M+H) Example 46 : H-(D)-Arg-(D)-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1290 (M+H) 0 Example 47: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Tic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1312 (M+H) Example 48: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Tic-Arg-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1312 (M+H) Example 49: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1274 (M+H) Example 50: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1203 (M+H) Example 51: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Aoc-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1274 (M+H) Example 52: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Thia-8-Ala- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1274 (M+H) Example 53: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-¢-Ala- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1274 (M+H) Example 54: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Aap-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1252 M+H) Example 55: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Aap-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1252 (M+H) Example 56: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Trp-Ser- (P)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1323,7 (M+H) Example 57: K-(D)- Tyr- Arg- Pro-Hyp- Gly- Thia- Ser—(D) - Tic- Aoc-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1297,7 (M+H) Example 58: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-(D)-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1304,6 (M+H) Example 59: 2o H- (D)-Arg- Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1304,6 (M+H) Example 60: H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (P)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1289 (M+H) Example 61: H- (D) - Arg-Lye-Pro- Hyp- Gly-Thia- Ser- (D)-Tic- Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1262 (M+H) Example 62: H- (D)-Arg-Lye-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH 30 MS(FAB) : 1276 (M+H) Example 63: H- (D)-Arg-Lye-Pro-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser- (1>)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1260 (M+H) Example 64: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1298 (M+H) Example 65: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Cly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1298 (M+H) θ Example 66: H-(D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Ph·-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1282 (M+H) Example 67: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(ΝΟ2)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1329,7 (M+H) Example 68: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(N02)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB): 1343 (M+H) Example 69: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(N02)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Phe-Ser- (D)-Tie-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1327 (M+H) Example 70: H- (D)-Arg-Arg(N02)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser- (D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS (FAB) ·. 1333 (M+H) 25 Example 71: H-(D)-Arg-Arg(NO2)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1349 (M+H) Example 72: H-Arg(Toe)- Pro-Hyp-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1302 (M+H) Example 73: H-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH - -MS(FAB) : 1142 (M+H) Example 74: H-Lys(-CO-NH-CfeHs)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Ph·-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1233 (M+H) Example 75: H-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS (FAB) ϊ 1296 (M+H) Example 76: H-Lys(Ni cotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1219 (M+H) Example 77 : H-Arg(Tos)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1282 (M+H) Example 78: Ac-Arg(Tos)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1324 (M+H) Example 79: H-D-Arg-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1438 (M+H) Example 80: H-Arg(Toe)-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) ; 1302 (M+H) Example 81: H-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1142 (M+H) Example 82: H- Lye (- CO- NH- C6H5) - Hyp- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser-D-Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1233 (M+H) Example 83: H-Arg(Toe)-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1296 (M+H) Example 84: H- Lye (Nicotinoyl) -Hyp-Pro- Gly-Phe- Ser-P- Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1219 (M+H) Example 85: H-Arg(Toe)-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Ph·-Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1282 (M+H) o Example 86 : Ac- Arg (Toe) -Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe- Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1324 (M+H) Example 87: Η- P- Arg- Arg (Toe) - Hyp- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser- P- Tic- Aoc- Arg- OH -, 5 MS (FAB) .· 1438 (M+H) Example 88: H-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thie-Ser-P-Tic-Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1286 (M+H) Example 89: 2Q ' H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1126 (M+H) Example 90: H-Lye (-CO-NH-ΟβΗ5)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1217 (M+H) Example 91: H-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS (FAB) : .1280 (M+H) Example 92: H-Lye (Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1203 (M+H) Example 93: H-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAS) : 1266 (M+H) Example 94: Ac-Arg (Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1308 (M+H) > Example 95: H-P-Arg-Arg (Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1422 (M+H, Example 96: H-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1148 (M+H, Example 97: H-Lye (- CO-NH-C6HS)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1239 (M+H) Example 98: H-Lye (Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1225 (M+H) Example 99: 0 H-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1288 (M+H) Example 100: Ac-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1330 (M+H) Example 101: H- D- Arg- Arg (Toe) - Pro- Hyp- Gly- Thie- Ser-P- Tic- Aoc- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1444 (M+H) Example 102: H-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thie-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB).: 1148 (M+H) Example 103: - H- Lye (- CO- NH- C6H5) - Hyp- Pro- Cl y- Thi a- Ser- D-Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) j 1239 (M+H) Example 104: H- Ly a (Ni cotinoyl) - Hyp- Pro- Gly- Thia- Ser- D- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1225 (M+H) Example 105: H- Arg (Toe)-Hyp- Pro- Gly- Thia- Ser-D- Tic-Aoc- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1288 (M+H) Example 106: Ac- Arg (Toe) -Hyp-Pro- Gly-Thia- Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1330 (M+H) Example 107: H- D- Arg- Arg (Tos) - Hyp- Pro- Gly- Thi a- Ser- D- Tic- Aoc- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1440 (M+H) Example 108: Η-Lye (- CO-NH-C6H5)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1225 (M+H) Example 109: H-Lys(Ni cotinoyl)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1209 (M+H) Example 110: H- Arg (Tos) - Pro- Pro- Gly- Thia- Ser-D- Tic- Aoc- Arg- OH MS(FAB): 1272 (M+H) Example 111: Ac-Arg(Tos)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1314 (M+H) Example 112: H- D-Arg-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH 30 MS(FAB) : 1428 (M+H) Example 113: H-D-Arg-Lys(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Pro- Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1365 (M+H) Exanple 114: Η-P-Arg-Lys(-CO-NH-CfiH5)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-S er- P- Tic- OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1379 (M+H) Example 115: H-P-Arg-Arg(Το»,-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Sar-P- Ti c-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1442 (M+H) Example 116: H-Lys-Lye-(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1337 (M+H) Example 117: H- Lys- Lys (- CO- NH- C6H5, - Pro- Pro- Gly-Thia- Ser-P- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1351 (M+H) Example 118: H- Lye- Arg (Toe) - Pro- Pro- Gly- Thia- Ser-P- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1414 (M+H) Example 119: H-D-Arg- Lys (Nicotinoyl )-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-P-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1381 (M+H) Example 120: K- P- Arg- Lys- (CO- NH- CgH^) - Pro- Hyp- Gly- Thia- Ser- P- Tic- OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1395 (M+H) Example 121: Η- P- Arg- Arg (Tos) - Pro-Hyp- Gly- Thia- Ser-P-Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1458 (M+H) Example 122: H- Ly s- Lys (- CO- NH- C^Hg) - Pro- Hyp- Gly- Thia- Ser-P- Tic- OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1367 (M+H) Example 123: H-Lys-Lys(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) s 1353 (M+H) Example 124: H- Lys- Arg (Tos) - Pro- Hyp- Gly- Thia- Ser-D- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1430 (M+H) Example 125: H- D- Arg- Lys (Nicotinoyl) - Pro- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser-D- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1359 (M+H) Example 126: H-D-Arg-Lys(-CO-NH-CgH^)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1373 (M+H) Example 127: H-D-Arg-Arg(Tos)-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1436 (M+H) Example 128: H- Lys- Lys (Nicotinoyl) - Pro-Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser-D- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1331 (M+H) Example 129: H- Ly s- Lys (- CO- NH- C6H5 ) - Pro- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser- D- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1345 (M+H) Example 130: H- Lys- Arg (Tos) -Pro-Pro- Gly-Phe- Ser-D-Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1408 (M+H) Example 131: H-D-Arg-Lys (Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1375 (M+H) Example 132: H- D- Arg- Lys (- CO- NH- C6H5) - Pro- Hyp- Cly- Phe- Ser- D- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1389 (M+H) - 37 Example 133: . H- D- Arg- Arg ( Tob ) - Pro- Hyp- Cly- Ph·- S er- D- Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1452 (M+H) Example 134: H-Lys- Lys (Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp- Cly-Ph·- Ser-D-Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS (FAB) : 1347 .(M+H) Example 135: H-Lys-Lys(- CO-NH-CgHs)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1361 (M+H) Example 136: H-Lys-Arg(Toe)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1424 (M+H) Example 137: H-D-Arg-Ora(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1351 (M+H) Example 138: H-D-Arg-Ora(-CO-NH-CfeHs)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1428 (M+H) Example 139: H-Lys-Ora(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic- Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1323 (M+H) Example 140: H-Lys- Ora(-CO-NH-CfeH5)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1337 (M+H) Example 141: H-D- Arg- Ora (Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Thia- Ser-D-'Tic- Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1367 (M+H) Example 142: H-D-Arg-Orn(- CO-NH-C6H5)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-OicArg-OH MS(FAB) : 1381 (M+H) Example 143: H-Lys-Orn(Nicotinoyl)-Pro- Hyp-Cly-Thia-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1339 (M+H) Example 144: H- Lys- Om (- CO-NH- CfeH5) - Pro-Hyp- Cly- Thia- Ser-D- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1353 (M+H) Example 145: H- D- Arg- Orn (Nicotinoyl) - Pro- Pro- Cly- Phe- Ser-D-Tic- Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1345 (M+H) Example 146: H-D-Arg-Orn(-CO-NH-CgH^)-Pro-Pro-Cly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1359 (M+H) Example 147: H- Lys- Orn (Nicotinoyl) - Pro- Pro- Cly- Phe- Ser- D- Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1317 (M+H) Example 148: H- Lys - Orn (- CO- NH- C6H5) - Pro- Pro- Cly- Phe- Ser- D- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1331 (M+H) Example 149: H-D-Arg-Orn(Nicotinoyl)-Pro-Hyp-Cly-Phe-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1361 (M+H) Example 150: H- D- Arg- Orn (CO- NH- C6H5) - Pro- Hyp- Cly- Phe- Ser-D- Tic- Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1375 (M+H) Example 151: _„ H- Lys- Orn (Nicotinoyl) -Pro-Hyp- Cly-Phe- Ser-D-Tic- Oic-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1333 (M+H) Example 152: H- Ly s - Om (- CO- NH- C6H5) - Pro- Hyp- Cly- Phe- Ser- D- Ti c - Oic- ArgOH MS(FAB) : 1347 (M+H) Example 153: H-Lys-Lys-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(PAB) : 1218 (M+H) Example 154: H-Lys-Lys-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1234 (M+H) Example 155: H-Lys-Lys-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1234 (M+H) Example 156: 0 H- Lys- Lys- Pro- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser- (D) - Tic-Aoc- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1212 (M+H) Example 157: H-Lys-Lys-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser-(D)-Tic-Aoc-Arg-OH 15 MS(FAB) : 1228 (M+H) Example 158: H-Lys-Lys-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1232 (M+H) Example 159: 2θ H-Lys-Lys-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1248 (M+H) Example 160: H-Lys-Lys-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-Arg-OH MS(FAB) : 1226 (M+H) Example 161: H- Lys- Lys- Pro- Hyp- Gly- Phe- Ser- (D) - Tic- Oic- Arg- OH MS(FAB) : 1242 (M+H) Examples 162 - 164 were prepared analogously to Example 32 using the resin described in EP-A-322348 having the structure I NH ch2 (Palycly*·!) Example 162: H-D- Arg- Arg- Pro- Hyp- Gly- Ph·- Ser-D- Tic- Aoc- Arg- NH2 •MS(FAB) : 1283 (M+H) Example 163: H-D- Arg- ARg-Hyp-Pro- Gly-Phe- Ser-D-Tic- Aoc- Arg-NH2 MS(FAB): 1283 (M+H) Example 164: H- D- Arg- Arg- Pro- Pro- Gly- Phe- Ser-D- Tic- Aoc- Arg- NH2 10 MS(FAB): 1267 (M+H)

Claims (12)

CLAIMS :
1. A peptide of the formula I A-B-C-E-F-K-(D)-Tic-G-M-F'-I I, in which A a x ) is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 8 ) -alkyl, (C x -C 8 ) -alkanoyl, (C x -C 8 ) -alkoxycarbonyl or ( C i-C 8 )alkylsulfonyl, in which in each case 1, 2 or 3 hydrogen atoms are optionally replaced by 1, 2 or three identical or different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, (C x -C 4 )-alkyl, (C x -C 4 )-alkylamino, hydroxyl, (C x -C 3 ) -alkoxy, halogen, di-(C x C 4 )-alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, (C x C 4 ) -alkoxycarbonyl, (C g -C 12 ) -aryl and (C 6 C 12 ) -aryl- (C x -C 5 ) -alkyl, or in which in each case 1 hydrogen atom is optionally replaced by a radical from the group comprising (C 3 -C 8 )-cycloalkyl, (C x -C 4 )-alkylsulfonyl, (C x -C 4 )-alkylsulfinyl, (Cg-C X2 ) -aryl- (C x -C 4 ) -alkylsulfonyl, ( C 6 c 12) - ar yl- (C x -C 4 ) -alkylsulfinyl, (Cg-C 12 )-aryloxy, (C 3 -C s )-heteroaryl and (C 3 -C 3 )-heteroaryloxy and 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms are replaced by 1 or 2 identical or different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, (C x -C 4 ) -alkylamino, hydroxyl, (C x C 4 )-alkoxy, halogen, di-(C x -C 4 )-alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, (C x -C 4 )alkyloxycarbonyl, ( c g -C 12^ _ar yl and (C 6 C x2 ) -aryl- (C x -C s ) -alkyl, a 2 ) is (C 3 -C 8 ) -cycloalkyl, carbamoyl, which can optionally be substituted on the nitrogen by (C x -C 6 ) - alkyl or (C 6 - C i 2 ) -aryl, ( C 6- C 12^ -ar y 1 ' (C 7 -C 18 )-aryloyl, (C g -C 12 )-arylsulfonyl or (C 3 -C s )-heteroaryl or (C 3 -C g )-heteroaryloyl, where in the radicals defined under a x ) and a 2 ) in each case heteroaryl, aryloyl, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl is optionally substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 different radicals from the group comprising carboxyl, amino, nitro, (C x -C 4 )-alkylamino, hydroxyl, (C x -C 4 )-alkyl, (C x -C 4 )-alkoxy, halogen, cyano, di - (C x -C 4 ) -alkylamino, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl and (C x -C 4 ) - alkoxycarbonyl, or a 3 ) is a radical of the formula II R( 1 )-H—CH —CI I II 11(2) «(5)° where R(l) is defined as A under a x ) or a 2 ) , R(2) is hydrogen or methyl, R(3) is hydrogen or (C x -C 6 ) -alkyl, preferably (C x -C 4 ) -alkyl, which is optionally monosubstituted by amino, substituted amino, hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbamoyl, guanidino, substituted guanidino, ureido, mercapto, methylmercapto, phenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl, phthalimido, 4-imidazolyl, 3-indolyl, 2. -thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyridyl, 3pyridyl or cyclohexyl, where substituted amino is a compound -NH-A- and substituted guanidino is a compound -NH-C(NH)-NH-A, in which A is defined as under a x ) or a 2 ) ; B is Arg, Lys, Om, 2,4-diaminobutyroyl or an L-homoarginine radical, where in each case the am-inn or the guanidino group of the side chain can be substituted by A as described under a x ) or a 2 ) ; C is a compound of the formula Ilia or Illb G’-G’-Gly G’-NH-(CH 2 ) n -CO (Ilia) (Illb), where G' independently of one another are a radical of the formula IV R(4)«(5) 0 I I II IV. —n —ch —e — in which R(4) and R(5) together with the atoms carrying them form a heterocyclic mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, and n is 2 to 8; E is the radical of phenylalanine, which is optionally substituted by halogen in the 2-, 3- or 4-position, tyrosine, O-methyltyrosine, 2-thienylalanine, 2-pyridylalanine or naphthylalanine; F independently of one another is the radical of a neutral, acidic or basic, aliphatic or aromatic amino acid, which can be substituted in the side chain, or is a direct bond; (D)-Tic is the radical of the formula V G is as defined for G' or is a direct bond; F' is the radical of the basic amino acids Arg or Lys, in the L- or D-form, or a direct bond, where the guanidino group or atn-ί nn group of the side chain can be substituted by A as described under a x ) or a 2 ) , or a radical -NH-(CH 2 ) n - with n = 2 - 8, or is a direct bond: I is -OH, —NH 2 or —NHC 2 H 3 ; K is the radical -NE-(CH 2 ) x -C0 with x = 1 - 4 or is a direct bond; M is as defined for F, or its physiologically tolerable salts.
2. A peptide of the formula I as claimed in claim 1, in which B is Arg, Om or Lys, where the guanidino group or the amino group of the side chain is unsubstituted or can be substituted by (C x -C 8 )-alkanoyl, (C 7 -C 13 )-aryloyl, (C 3 -C 9 )-heteroaryloyl, (Ο χ -Ο 8 )-alkylsulfonyl or (C 6 -C 12 )-arylsulfonyl, where the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloyl, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl radicals can be substituted as described under a 2 ) by optionally 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals; E is phenylalanine, 2-chlorophenylalanine, 3chlorophenylalanine, 4-chlorophenylalanine, 23-fluorophenylalanine, 4fluorophenylalanine, fluorophenylalanine, or β-(2-thienyl)alanine; is a direct bond; is a direct bond. tyrosine, O-methyltyrosine
3. A peptide of the formula I as claimed in claim 1, in which A is hydrogen, (D)- or (L)-H-Arg, (D)- or (L)-H-Lys or (D) - or (L) -H-Om; B is Arg, Orn or Lys, where the guanidino group or the aminq group of the side chain can be substituted by hydrogen, (C^-Cg)-alkanoyl, (C 7 -C 13 )-aryloyl, (C 3 -C 9 )heteroaryloyl, (0 χ -0 θ )-alkylsulfonyl or (C 6 C 12 ) -arylsulfonyl, where the aryl, heteroaryl, aryloyl, arylsulfonyl and heteroaryloyl radicals can optionally be substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 identical or different radicals from the group comprising methyl, methoxy and halogen; C is Pro-Pro-Gly, Hyp-Pro-Gly or Pro-Hyp-Gly; E is Phe or Thia; F is Ser, Hser, Lys, Leu, Val, Nle, Ile or Thr; K is a direct bond; M is a direct bond; G is the radical of a heterocyclic ring system of the formula IV, selected from the radicals of the heterocycles pyrrolidine (A) , piperidine (Β) , tetrahydroisoquinoline (C) , cis- or transdecahydroisoquinoline (D) , cis-endo-octahydroindole (Ε), cis-exo-octahydroindole (Ε), trans-octahydroindole (Ε) , cis-endo-, cis-exo- or trans-octahydrocyclopentano[b]pyrrole (F) , or hydroxyproline (V); F' is Arg; I is OH.
4. A peptide of the formula I as claimed in claim 1, which is selected from the group comprising: H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-ArgOH, H- (D)-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thia-Ser-(D)-Tic-Oic-ArgOH, H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-ArgOH, H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-ArgOH, H- (D) -Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser- (D) -Tic-Oic-ArgOH.
5. A process for the preparation of a peptide of the formula I as claimed in one or more of claims 1 to 4, which comprises a) reacting a fragment having a C-terminal free carboxyl group or its activated derivative with an appropriate fragment having an N-terminal free ami nr> group or b) synthesizing the peptide stepwise, optionally splitting off one or more protective groups temporarily introduced for the protection of other functions in the compound obtained according to (a) or (b) and optionally converting the compounds of the formula I thus obtained into their physiologically tolerable salts.
6. Use of a peptide of the formula I as claimed in one of claims 1 to 4 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of pathological states which are mediated, caused or supported by bradykinin and bradykinin-related peptides.
7. A pharmaceutical agent containing a peptide of the formula I as claimed in one or more of claims 1 to 4 .
8. A peptide of the formula (I) given and defined in claim 1, or a physiologically tolerable salt thereof, substantially as hereinbefore described and exemplified.
9. A process for the preparation of a peptide of the formula (I) given and defined in claim 1, or a physiologically tolerable salt thereof, substantially as hereinbefore described and exemplified.
10. A peptide of the formula (I) given and defined in claim 1, or a physiologically tolerable salt thereof, whenever prepared by a process claimed in a preceding claim.
11. Use according to claim 6-, substantially as hereinbefore described.
12. A pharmaceutical agent according to claim 7, 10 substantially as hereinbefore described.
IE252289A 1988-11-24 1989-08-03 Peptides having bradykinin antagonist action IE63490B1 (en)

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