EP1550908A1 - Dispositif d'eclairage et afficheur d'images de projection utilisant ce dispositif - Google Patents
Dispositif d'eclairage et afficheur d'images de projection utilisant ce dispositif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1550908A1 EP1550908A1 EP03754017A EP03754017A EP1550908A1 EP 1550908 A1 EP1550908 A1 EP 1550908A1 EP 03754017 A EP03754017 A EP 03754017A EP 03754017 A EP03754017 A EP 03754017A EP 1550908 A1 EP1550908 A1 EP 1550908A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- face
- light source
- light
- angle
- rod integrator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/18—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for optical projection, e.g. combination of mirror and condenser and objective
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0938—Using specific optical elements
- G02B27/0994—Fibers, light pipes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/0095—Relay lenses or rod lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0905—Dividing and/or superposing multiple light beams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/20—Lamp housings
- G03B21/2006—Lamp housings characterised by the light source
- G03B21/2013—Plural light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/20—Lamp housings
- G03B21/208—Homogenising, shaping of the illumination light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/74—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/74—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
- H04N5/7416—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal
Definitions
- the illuminator further comprises a first reflector for guiding light from the first light source portion to the incident end face of the rod integrator and a second reflector for guiding light from the second light source portion to the incident end face of the rod integrator.
- first light source portion and the second light source portion are arranged such that the second light source portion is in an emission direction of the first light source portion.
- the projection image display device is provided with a means for turning light that turns a light flux emitted from the rod integrator around a center line of the rod integrator and guides the light flux to the light valve in accordance with an arrangement of the light valve.
- a means for turning light that turns a light flux emitted from the rod integrator around a center line of the rod integrator and guides the light flux to the light valve in accordance with an arrangement of the light valve.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of a conceptual diagram of an optical system according to Embodiment 1.
- the incident end face 130F of the rod integrator 1 is arranged in the vicinity of the second focal point of the concave mirror 3.
- the incident light fluxes are totally reflected as appropriate by side surfaces of the rod integrator 1 in the vertical and horizontal directions and emitted from the exit end face 130B of the rod integrator 1.
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the rod integrator 1 showing the behavior of the incident light ray.
- FIG. 5 is a lateral view of the rod integrator 1 showing the behavior of the incident light ray.
- FIG. 4 shows how the incident light ray enters the incident end face 130F at a maximum angle (2 ⁇ ), and is then reflected inside the rod integrator 1 and emitted from the exit end face 130B.
- maximum angle refers to the maximum angle corresponding to one of the light sources of the light entering the incident end face 130F of the rod integrator 1.
- values for a horizontal length L of the exit end face 130B, the maximum angle of the light source ⁇ MAX, and a refractive index nd of the rod integrator 1 are required, but these are constants. This is because the length L is determined according to such factors as the form of the light valve, the maximum angle ⁇ MAX is determined by the incident angle of each light source portion, and the refractive index nd is determined by the material that constitutes the rod integrator. Furthermore, the value for the emission angle ⁇ E is also required, but this value is a requirement determined according to the maximum angle ⁇ MAX, so this too is a constant.
- V (mm) is the length in the vertical direction of the rod integrator
- ⁇ V (degrees) is the maximum incident angle in the vertical direction
- L (mm) is the length in the horizontal direction of the exit end face 130B.
- the length L, the number of reflections n, the maximum angle ⁇ MAX, and the emission angle ⁇ E are determined, it is possible to derive the length L', the tapering angle ⁇ T, and the length H in the longitudinal direction, and thus it is possible to determine the form of the rod integrator 1.
- the present embodiment was described using an example of a projection image display device, but if using a device provided with at least, in the direction in which light proceeds, the structure from the light source 2 to the relay lens system 4 as an illuminator, it is possible to achieve an illuminator that can emit a light having high brightness and uniformity.
- synthesizing prisms 48 and 49 are used as the first and second reflector.
- the synthesizing prisms 48 and 49 are formed from a glass material with excellent heat resistance and their reflective surfaces are coated with a multi-layer dielectric film with an excellent reflectance ratio.
- the reflected light is converged and irradiated at angles 0, which are equivalent with respect to the center line 103 of the rod integrator, in the vicinity of the incident end face 130F, that is, in the vicinity of the second focal point of the concave mirrors 3.
- FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram showing an optical system of a projection image display device according to Embodiment 4.
- the same reference numerals are used for items with the same structure as in the projection image display device according to Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 1, and detailed description of such items is omitted here.
- FIG. 12 shows the device shown in FIG. 11 as viewed from the side of the exit end face 130B of the rod integrator 1. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the structure from the light sources 2 to the rod integrator 1 in the order of progression of the light fluxes is the same as in Embodiment 4.
- the reflective light valve 14 is constituted by a digital mirror device, which is an aggregation of micro-mirrors, and displays an image based on an electric signal that output from a drive circuit (not shown).
- the image displayed by the reflective light valve 14 is magnified and projected via the total reflection prism 13 and the projection lens 7 and projected onto a screen (not shown).
- FIG. 17 is a top view of the rod integrator 20 showing the behavior of an incident light ray.
- FIG. 18 is a lateral view of the rod integrator 20 showing the behavior of an incident light ray.
- the divergence angle of light at the exit end face can be made smaller than the divergence angle of light at the incident end face in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction as described above, which is advantageous when a light of a very high brightness is desired.
- FIG. 19 is a top view of a conceptual diagram of an optical system according to Embodiment 6. Except for the relationship between the incident angle and the converging angle, the configuration shown in this diagram is the same configuration as shown in FIG. 1 of Embodiment 1, and therefore the same reference numerals as FIG. 1 are used and a further description of each part is omitted.
- ⁇ E is the incident angle and ⁇ c is the converging angle.
- the incident angle ⁇ E is smaller than the converging angle ⁇ c.
- Table 4 shows calculated values of the tapering angle ⁇ T, the incident face length L', the rod integrator length M, and the convergence efficiency normalized to a maximum value of 1, for various incident angles.
- the effective lengths of the exit face of the rod integrator are an effective horizontal length of 7.5 mm and an effective vertical length of 5.8 mm, and a substantially ideal relay lens system is used for the calculated values of the convergence efficiency.
- the number of reflections is set to 3, 4, and 5.
- the exit end face 130B of the rod integrator has to be polished during production.
- the end portions of the rod integrator 1 that is, the four edges and four corners of the exit end face 130B, are sometimes chipped during the polishing process.
- the size of the chipped of portions may be 0.1 mm or more.
- the rod integrator in the above-described embodiments was described with examples using a glass material, but it also may be a columnar optical element that is hollow with the four inner wall surfaces formed with mirrors. The incident light flux in this configuration is also totally reflected as appropriate by the mirrors of the inner wall surfaces.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002295547 | 2002-10-09 | ||
JP2002295547 | 2002-10-09 | ||
JP2003142489 | 2003-05-20 | ||
JP2003142489 | 2003-05-20 | ||
JP2003325810 | 2003-09-18 | ||
JP2003325810 | 2003-09-18 | ||
PCT/JP2003/012865 WO2004034143A1 (fr) | 2002-10-09 | 2003-10-08 | Dispositif d'eclairage et afficheur d'images de projection utilisant ce dispositif |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1550908A1 true EP1550908A1 (fr) | 2005-07-06 |
EP1550908A4 EP1550908A4 (fr) | 2009-05-20 |
EP1550908B1 EP1550908B1 (fr) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=32096704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03754017.6A Expired - Lifetime EP1550908B1 (fr) | 2002-10-09 | 2003-10-08 | Dispositif d'eclairage et afficheur d'images de projection utilisant ce dispositif |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7316484B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1550908B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100704203B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2487853A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW200420139A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004034143A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1874063A2 (fr) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | Dispositif de projection |
CN101726972B (zh) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-09-21 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | 均光装置及包含该均光装置的数字光学处理投影系统 |
EP2442015A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-04-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif d'irradiation de lumière et dispositif d'inspection |
EP2589857A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-05-08 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Appareil de source lumineuse et appareil d'émission de pseudo lumière du soleil doté de celui-ci |
Families Citing this family (26)
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US6956701B1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-10-18 | Infocus Corporation | Method and apparatus for combining light paths of multiple colored light sources through a common integration tunnel |
JP4965437B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-26 | 2012-07-04 | トムソン ライセンシング | 2つのランプの照明系 |
JP2006091257A (ja) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-04-06 | Olympus Corp | 導光装置,照明装置及び画像投影装置 |
JP4696666B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2011-06-08 | コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 | 照明光学系およびそれを備えた画像投影装置 |
US20060268417A1 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | A Refractive Scheme for Dual Lamp High Brightness Projection System |
TW200700883A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2007-01-01 | Benq Corp | Light source module of a projector and color wheel thereof |
TW200823497A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-01 | Benq Corp | Light integrating system |
JP2008216840A (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 投写型表示装置 |
US8408721B2 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2013-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Projection system with imaging light source module |
US20100061118A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Keh-Shium Liu | Lens Beam-Concentrating Device |
TWI376563B (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2012-11-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Light uniform device and dlp projection system comprising same |
JP4516622B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-08-04 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 投写型表示装置 |
JP5428346B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-15 | 2014-02-26 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 照明装置及びこれを備えるプロジェクター |
US8851684B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2014-10-07 | Nec Display Solutions, Ltd. | Optical unit including an integrator optical system, and projection display device including the optical unit |
JP2011048226A (ja) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | プロジェクター |
JP5274528B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-08-28 | シャープ株式会社 | 擬似太陽光照射装置および太陽電池パネル用検査装置 |
US8517586B2 (en) | 2011-01-30 | 2013-08-27 | Chi Lin Technology Co., Ltd. | Illumination device having light-aggregation, light-mix and light-absorbing components |
CN102231010A (zh) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-11-02 | 杭州晶景光电有限公司 | 用于微型投影光引擎的宽尺寸面光源整形系统 |
CN103365046B (zh) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-09-09 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | 投影装置及其集光柱 |
CN102768458A (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 芜湖雅图数字视频技术有限公司 | 一种双灯照明系统及投影仪 |
JP6421930B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-09 | 2018-11-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 照明装置及び投写型映像表示装置 |
EP3165952A4 (fr) * | 2014-07-02 | 2018-03-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Dispositif d'homogénéisation de la lumière |
CN104407495A (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 成都思邦力克科技有限公司 | 投影仪 |
KR101658854B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-09-22 | 김우중 | 무대용 조명장치의 광원 발생장치 |
CN109581641A (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 武汉沃亿生物有限公司 | 结构光显微成像的照明系统 |
CN111830719A (zh) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 谷东科技有限公司 | 照明装置和增强现实显示设备 |
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2003
- 2003-10-08 KR KR1020047020786A patent/KR100704203B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-08 US US10/514,006 patent/US7316484B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-08 WO PCT/JP2003/012865 patent/WO2004034143A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2003-10-08 EP EP03754017.6A patent/EP1550908B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-08 CA CA002487853A patent/CA2487853A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-09 TW TW092128063A patent/TW200420139A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
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See also references of WO2004034143A1 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1874063A2 (fr) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | Dispositif de projection |
EP1874063A3 (fr) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-01-13 | LG Electronics Inc. | Dispositif de projection |
CN101726972B (zh) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-09-21 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | 均光装置及包含该均光装置的数字光学处理投影系统 |
EP2442015A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-04-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif d'irradiation de lumière et dispositif d'inspection |
EP2442015A4 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2013-01-02 | Sharp Kk | Dispositif d'irradiation de lumière et dispositif d'inspection |
CN102341645B (zh) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-02-19 | 夏普株式会社 | 光照射装置及检查装置 |
EP2589857A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-05-08 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Appareil de source lumineuse et appareil d'émission de pseudo lumière du soleil doté de celui-ci |
EP2589857A4 (fr) * | 2010-06-29 | 2014-11-19 | Sharp Kk | Appareil de source lumineuse et appareil d'émission de pseudo lumière du soleil doté de celui-ci |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050014870A (ko) | 2005-02-07 |
TWI325278B (fr) | 2010-05-21 |
US20050146891A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
EP1550908B1 (fr) | 2014-07-23 |
US7316484B2 (en) | 2008-01-08 |
EP1550908A4 (fr) | 2009-05-20 |
TW200420139A (en) | 2004-10-01 |
WO2004034143A1 (fr) | 2004-04-22 |
KR100704203B1 (ko) | 2007-04-05 |
CA2487853A1 (fr) | 2004-04-22 |
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