EP1526168A3 - Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs - Google Patents

Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Download PDF

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EP1526168A3
EP1526168A3 EP20040024235 EP04024235A EP1526168A3 EP 1526168 A3 EP1526168 A3 EP 1526168A3 EP 20040024235 EP20040024235 EP 20040024235 EP 04024235 A EP04024235 A EP 04024235A EP 1526168 A3 EP1526168 A3 EP 1526168A3
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der
alkyl
sind
meth
bis
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French (fr)
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EP1526168B1 (de
EP1526168A2 (de
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Matthias Dr. Krull
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Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
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Clariant GmbH
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221—Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Brennstoffölzusammensetzung, enthaltend ein Brennstofföl tierischen oder pflanzlichen Ursprungs und ein Additiv, enthaltend
  • A) mindestens ein Copolymer aus Ethylen und 8-21 Mol-% mindestens eines Acryl- oder Vinylesters mit einem C1-C18-Alkylrest und
  • B) mindestens ein Kammpolymer enthaltend Struktureinheiten mit C8-C16-Alkylresten, wobei die Struktureinheiten ausgewählt sind aus C8-C16-Alkyl(meth)acrylaten, C8-C16-Alkylvinylestern, C8-C16-Alkylvinylethern, C8-C16-Alkyl(meth)acrylamiden, C8-C16-Alkylallylethern und C8-C16-Diketenen,
    • wobei die Summe R
    Figure 80000001
    der molaren Mittel der C-Kettenlängenverteilungen in den Alkylresten der Monomere B) 11 bis 14 beträgt,
    worin
    m1, m2, ... mg
    die Molenbrüche der oben genannten Monomere B) im Polymer sind, wobei die Summe der Molenbrüche m1 bis mg = 1 sind,
    w1i, w1j..w2i, w2j...wgp
    die Gewichtsanteile der einzelnen Kettenlängen i, j, .... p der Alkylreste der verschiedenen Monomeren B) 1 bis g sind, und
    n1i, n1j..n2i, n2j...ngp
    die Kettenlängen der Alkylreste i, j, .... p der Monomere B) 1 bis g sind.
    EP04024235.6A 2003-10-25 2004-10-12 Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Expired - Lifetime EP1526168B1 (de)

    Priority Applications (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    PL04024235T PL1526168T3 (pl) 2003-10-25 2004-10-12 Dodatek polepszający płynność w niskich temperaturach paliw olejowych pochodzenia roślinnego lub zwierzęcego

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE10349850A DE10349850C5 (de) 2003-10-25 2003-10-25 Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
    DE10349850 2003-10-25

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1526168A2 EP1526168A2 (de) 2005-04-27
    EP1526168A3 true EP1526168A3 (de) 2005-05-11
    EP1526168B1 EP1526168B1 (de) 2015-12-23

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    US (1) US7476264B2 (de)
    EP (1) EP1526168B1 (de)
    JP (1) JP5025077B2 (de)
    KR (1) KR101075808B1 (de)
    CA (1) CA2486040C (de)
    DE (1) DE10349850C5 (de)
    PL (1) PL1526168T3 (de)

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    DE10349851B4 (de) 2003-10-25 2008-06-19 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
    DE10349850C5 (de) 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
    DE10357878C5 (de) 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
    US9212332B2 (en) 2005-03-29 2015-12-15 Arizona Chemical Company, Llc Compositions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof and a low temperature stabilizer
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    JP5038650B2 (ja) * 2006-04-21 2012-10-03 東邦化学工業株式会社 原油用流動性改良剤
    DE102006022718B4 (de) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-02 Clariant International Limited Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen
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    DE102006022719B4 (de) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-02 Clariant International Limited Kaltfließverbesserer für pflanzliche oder tierische Brennstofföle
    DE102006033151B4 (de) 2006-07-18 2014-11-20 Clariant International Limited Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
    DE102006033150B4 (de) * 2006-07-18 2008-10-16 Clariant International Limited Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
    DE102006033149A1 (de) 2006-07-18 2008-01-31 Clariant International Limited Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
    US20090293344A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Baker Hughes Incorporated Process for Removing Water and Water Soluble Contaminants From Biofuels
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    KR20050039658A (ko) 2005-04-29
    DE10349850B4 (de) 2008-06-19
    CA2486040A1 (en) 2005-04-25
    KR101075808B1 (ko) 2011-10-25
    US7476264B2 (en) 2009-01-13
    EP1526168B1 (de) 2015-12-23
    US20050108924A1 (en) 2005-05-26
    CA2486040C (en) 2012-03-13
    DE10349850C5 (de) 2011-12-08
    DE10349850A1 (de) 2005-06-16
    EP1526168A2 (de) 2005-04-27
    PL1526168T3 (pl) 2016-06-30

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