EP1526167A3 - Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs - Google Patents

Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Download PDF

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EP1526167A3
EP1526167A3 EP04024234A EP04024234A EP1526167A3 EP 1526167 A3 EP1526167 A3 EP 1526167A3 EP 04024234 A EP04024234 A EP 04024234A EP 04024234 A EP04024234 A EP 04024234A EP 1526167 A3 EP1526167 A3 EP 1526167A3
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monomer
der
und
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alkyl radicals
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EP1526167B2 (de
EP1526167A2 (de
EP1526167B1 (de
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Matthias Dr. Krull
Bettina Dr. Siggelkow
Martina Hess
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Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
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Priority to PL04024234T priority Critical patent/PL1526167T5/pl
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221—Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Additiv, enthaltend
  • A) ein Copolymer aus Ethylen und 8 - 21 Mol-% mindestens eines Acryl- oder Vinylesters mit einem C1-C18-Alkylrest und
  • B) ein Kammpolymer, enthaltend Struktureinheiten aus
  • B1) mindestens einem Olefin als Monomer 1, welches an der olefinischen Doppelbindung wenigstens einen C8-C18-Alkylrest trägt, und
  • B2) mindestens einer ethylenisch ungesättigten Dicarbonsäure als Monomer 2, welche mindestens einen über eine Amid- und/oder Imidgruppierung gebundenen C8-C16-Alkylrest trägt, wobei die Summe Q
    Figure 80000001
    • der molaren Mittel der C-Kettenlängenverteilungen in den Alkylresten von Monomer 1 einerseits und den Alkylresten der Amid und/oder Imidgruppen von Monomer 2 andererseits von 23 bis 27 beträgt, worin
    w1
    der molare Anteil der einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten von Monomer 1,
    w2
    der molare Anteil der einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten der Amid- und/oder Imidgruppen von Monomer 2,
    n1
    die einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten von Monomer 1,
    n2
    die einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten der Amid und/oder Imidgruppen von Monomer 2,
    i
    die Laufvariable für die einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten von Monomer 1, und
    j
    die Laufvariable für die einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylresten der Amid und/oder Imidgruppen von Monomer 2 sind.
    EP04024234.9A 2003-10-25 2004-10-12 Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Expired - Lifetime EP1526167B2 (de)

    Priority Applications (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    PL04024234T PL1526167T5 (pl) 2003-10-25 2004-10-12 Dodatek polepszający płynięcie na zimno paliw olejowych pochodzenia roślinnego lub zwierzęcego

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE10349851A DE10349851B4 (de) 2003-10-25 2003-10-25 Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
    DE10349851 2003-10-25

    Publications (4)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1526167A2 EP1526167A2 (de) 2005-04-27
    EP1526167A3 true EP1526167A3 (de) 2005-05-11
    EP1526167B1 EP1526167B1 (de) 2015-05-20
    EP1526167B2 EP1526167B2 (de) 2019-01-30

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    ID=34384476

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    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP04024234.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1526167B2 (de) 2003-10-25 2004-10-12 Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs

    Country Status (8)

    Country Link
    US (1) US7500996B2 (de)
    EP (1) EP1526167B2 (de)
    JP (1) JP4859361B2 (de)
    KR (1) KR101139274B1 (de)
    CA (1) CA2486035C (de)
    DE (1) DE10349851B4 (de)
    HU (1) HUE025057T2 (de)
    PL (1) PL1526167T5 (de)

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    DE10349850C5 (de) 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
    DE10357878C5 (de) 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
    DE10357880B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
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    RU2695543C2 (ru) * 2014-01-29 2019-07-24 Басф Се Основанные на поликарбоновой кислоте присадки к топливам и смазочным материалам
    WO2016083130A1 (de) 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Basf Se Copolymerisat und seine verwendung zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen
    RU2742483C2 (ru) 2016-05-24 2021-02-08 Басф Се Сополимер и его применение для уменьшения кристаллизации кристаллов парафинов в топливах
    WO2018054892A1 (de) 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Basf Se TERPOLYMERE AUS MALEINSÄUREANHYDRID, ACRYLATEN UND ALPHA-OLEFINEN, INSBESONDERE ZUR VERWENDUNG ALS FLIEßVERBESSERER FÜR ERDÖL
    US20180155645A1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-07 Ecolab Usa Inc. Antifouling compositions for petroleum process streams
    CN107082849B (zh) * 2017-05-15 2019-10-01 上海应用技术大学 一种四元聚合物柴油降凝剂及其制备方法
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    EP3913035A1 (de) 2020-05-20 2021-11-24 Basf Se Neue zusammensetzungen zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen
    WO2024037904A1 (de) 2022-08-16 2024-02-22 Basf Se Zusammensetzung zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen
    WO2024115211A1 (en) 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 Basf Se Homo- and copolymers of vinyl ethers for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels
    EP4682227A1 (de) 2024-07-18 2026-01-21 Basf Se Neuartige dieselkraftstoffzusatzpackungen

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    PL1526167T5 (pl) 2019-09-30
    KR101139274B1 (ko) 2012-04-26
    CA2486035A1 (en) 2005-04-25
    DE10349851B4 (de) 2008-06-19
    EP1526167B2 (de) 2019-01-30
    DE10349851A1 (de) 2005-06-16
    JP4859361B2 (ja) 2012-01-25
    JP2005126720A (ja) 2005-05-19
    PL1526167T3 (pl) 2015-10-30
    HUE025057T2 (en) 2016-01-28
    KR20050039682A (ko) 2005-04-29
    EP1526167A2 (de) 2005-04-27
    EP1526167B1 (de) 2015-05-20
    US20050113266A1 (en) 2005-05-26
    CA2486035C (en) 2012-03-13
    US7500996B2 (en) 2009-03-10

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